American Economic Review

Article	Citations
Front Matter	2143
Labor Supply Responses to Learning the Tax and Benefit Schedule	908
Measuring Racial Discrimination in Bail Decisions	322
Micro Risks and (Robust) Pareto-Improving Policies	322
Tax Administration versus Tax Rates: Evidence from Corporate Taxation in Indonesia	222
Signaling and Employer Learning with Instruments	195
Indirect Effects of Access to Finance	174
Enabling or Limiting Cognitive Flexibility? Evidence of Demand for Moral Commitment	172
The Impact of Regulation on Innovation	172
Heterogeneity in School Value Added and the Private Premium	164
Front Matter	154
Institution Building without Commitment	144
Hub-and-Spoke Cartels: Theory and Evidence from the Grocery Industry	143
Front Matter	139
When Choices Are Mistakes	136
Understanding the Scarring Effect of Recessions	135
Opportunity Unraveled: Private Information and the Missing Markets for Financing Human Capital	131
Nobel Lecture: An Evolving Economic Force	120
Age Set versus Kin: Culture and Financial Ties in east Africa	117
Community Colleges and Upward Mobility	116
Corruption as a Local Advantage: Evidence from the Indigenization of Nigerian Oil	110
The Birth of a Nation:Media and Racial Hate	109
The Reversal Interest Rate	105
Cursed Sequential Equilibrium	104
Experimental Cost of Information	101

Bargaining under the Illusion of Transparency	99
Comparisons of Signals	99
All Eyes on Them: A Field Experiment on Citizen Oversight and Electoral Integrity	98
Screening Inattentive Buyers	95
The Long-Run Effects of Government Spending	95
The (Lack of) Anticipatory Effects of the Social Safety Net on Human Capital Investment	95
Persistent Overconfidence and Biased Memory: Evidence from Managers	89
Team-Specific Human Capital and Team Performance: Evidence from Doctors	89
The Rise and Fall of Local Elections in China	88
Managers and Public Hospital Performance	88
Interaction, Stereotypes, and Performance: Evidence from South Africa	87
What Caused Racial Disparities in Particulate Exposure to Fall? New Evidence from the Clean Air Act and Satellite-Based Measures of Air Quality	86
Local Productivity Spillovers	84
Front Matter	82
Who Controls the Agenda Controls the Legislature	82
Buying from a Group	81
Self-Persuasion: Evidence from Field Experiments at International Debating Competitions	80
When Do NudgesŽ Increase Welfare?	79
Rational Illiquidity and Consumption: Theory and Evidence from Income Tax Withholding and Refunds	77
Household Labor Supply and the Value of Social Security Survivors Benefits	76
Efficiency in Household Decision-Making: Evidence from the Retirement Savings of US Couples	75
Asset-Based Microfinance for Microenterprises: Evidence from Pakistan	74
Partisanship and Fiscal Policy in Economic Unions: Evidence from US States	73
Dynamic Inconsistency in Risky Choice: Evidence from the Lab and Field	72
Consumption Response to Credit Expansions: Evidence from Experimental Assignment of 45,307 Credit Lines	72
Resisting Social Pressure in the Household Using Mobile Money: Experimental Evidence on Microenterprise Investment in Uganda	71
Intergenerational Mobility in American History: Accounting for Race and Measurement Error	70
Trade Shocks and Credit Reallocation	70
Retirement Consumption and Pension Design	70
Imperfect Competition, Compensating Differentials, and Rent Sharing in the US Labor Market	69
Demographic Origins of the Start-up Deficit	68
Monopsony in the US Labor Market	67
Creating Moves to Opportunity: Experimental Evidence on Barriers to Neighborhood Choice	67
Do Ordeals Work for Selection Markets? Evidence from Health Insurance Auto-Enrollment	66
Law and Norms: Empirical Evidence	65
Efficiency and Equity Impacts of Urban Transportation Policies with Equilibrium Sorting	65
Consumer Information and the Limits to Competition	64
Optimal Security Design for Risk-Averse Investors	63
Globalization and Pandemics	63
Measuring Upward Mobility	60
Identifying the Benefits from Homeownership: A Swedish Experiment	58
Home Price Expectations and Spending: Evidence from a Field Experiment	58
The Dynamic Consequences of State Building: Evidence from the French Revolution	56
The Economic Impact of Depression Treatment in India: Evidence from Community-Based Provision of Pharmacotherapy	56
Efficient Matching in the School Choice Problem	55
The Immigrant Next Door	55
Front Matter	55
Imperfect Competition and Rents in Labor and Product Markets: The Case of the Construction Industry	53
Report of Independent Auditor	53
Redesigning the US Army’s Branching Process: A Case Study in Minimalist Market Design	52

Front Matter	51
The Common-Probability Auction Puzzle	50
A Satellite Account for Health in the United States	50
Happy Times: Measuring Happiness Using Response Times	49
Task-Based Discrimination	49
Sentiment and Speculation in a Market with Heterogeneous Beliefs	49
Anatomy of the Phillips Curve: Micro Evidence and Macro Implications	48
Credit, Attention, and Externalities in the Adoption of Energy Efficient Technologies by Low-Income Households	47
A Preferred-Habitat Model of Term Premia, Exchange Rates, and Monetary Policy Spillovers	46
Job Search and Hiring with Limited Information about Workseekers’ Skills	45
Information Networks and Collective Action: Evidence from the Women’s Temperance Crusade	45
The Behavioral Foundations of Default Effects: Theory and Evidence from Medicare Part D	44
The Flight to Safety and International Risk Sharing	44
Belief Elicitation and Behavioral Incentive Compatibility	44
Front Matter	44
Front Matter	43
Front Matter	42
Fake News, Voter Overconfidence, and the Quality of Democratic Choice	42
Politics at Work	42
The Value of Software	41
A Stepping Stone Approach to Norm Transitions	41
A Discrimination Report Card	41
The Causal Interpretation of Two-Stage Least Squares with Multiple Instrumental Variables	41
Reference Dependence in the Housing Market	40
Posterior Separable Cost of Information	40
Front Matter	40
The Political Development Cycle: The Right and the Left in People’s Republic of China from 1953	40
Repeated Trading: Transparency and Market Structure	39
Front Matter	39
Treatment Effects in Market Equilibrium	39
Five Facts about MPCs: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment	38
On Binscatter	38
Selling Subscriptions	38
Market Entry, Fighting Brands, and Tacit Collusion: Evidence from the French Mobile Telecommunications Market	37
The Intergenerational Effects of a Large Wealth Shock: White Southerners after the Civil War	37
Selection on Welfare Gains: Experimental Evidence from Electricity Plan Choice	37
The Value of Working Conditions in the United States and Implications for the Structure of Wages	37
How Do Mental Health Treatment Delays Impact Long-Term Mortality?	37
Delegation in Veto Bargaining	36
What Happens When Employers Can No Longer Discriminate in Job Ads?	35
Arbitraging Covered Interest rate Parity Deviations and Bank Lending	34
Misallocation under Trade Liberalization	34
Prolonged Learning and Hasty Stopping: The Wald Problem with Ambiguity	34
Long-Run Trends in Long-Maturity Real Rates, 1311–2022	34
A Special Introduction	33
Ownership Concentration and Strategic Supply Reduction	33
Place-Based Redistribution	32
The Role of People versus Places in Individual Carbon Emissions	32
In Harm's Way? Infrastructure Investments and the Persistence of Coastal Cities	31
The Economics of the Public Option: Evidence from Local Pharmaceutical Markets	31
The Voice of Monetary Policy	31
Unpacking p-Hacking and Publication Bias	30
Mortgage Pricing and Monetary Policy	30
Diffusion of Reproductive Health Behavior through International Migration: Effects on Origin-Country Fertility	30
Is There a VA Advantage? Evidence from Dually Eligible Veterans	30
Crowding in School Choice	29
Front Matter	29
Front Matter	29
Front Matter	29
Front Matter	29
Bargaining with Mechanisms	29
Loans for the “Little Fellow”: Credit, Crisis, and Recovery in the Great Depression	28
Optimal Insurance: Dual Utility, Random Losses, and Adverse Selection	27
Rising Top, Falling Bottom: Industries and Rising Wage Inequality	27
Taking It to the Limit: Effects of Increased Student Loan Availability on Attainment, Earnings, and Financial Well-Being	27
Does Identity Affect Labor Supply?	27
Do Credit Conditions Move House Prices?	27
An Alternative Explanation for the “Fed Information Effect”	27
Migrants and Firms: Evidence from China	27
Micro versus Macro Labor Supply Elasticities: The Role of Dynamic Returns to Effort	27
Status Externalities in Education and Low Birth Rates in Korea	27
The End of Economic Growth? Unintended Consequences of a Declining Population	27
How Do National Firms Respond to Local Cost Shocks?	27
Decisions under Risk Are Decisions under Complexity	26
Offshore Profit Shifting and Aggregate Measurement: Balance of Payments, Foreign Investment, Productivity, and the Labor Share	26
Women Left Behind: Gender Disparities in Utilization of Government Health Insurance in India	25
Test-Optional Admissions	25
Front Matter	25
The Debt-Inflation Channel of the German (Hyper)Inflation	25
Robust Monopoly Regulation	24

Labor Market Power, Self-Employment, and Development	24
Presidential Address: Does Monetary Policy Matter? The Narrative Approach after 35 Years	24
The Political Economy of International Regulatory Cooperation	24
Investing in the Next Generation: The Long-Run Impacts of a Liquidity Shock	24
Learning by Necessity: Government Demand, Capacity Constraints, and Productivity Growth	24
Intrinsic Information Preferences and Skewness	24
Monetary Policy with Opinionated Markets	23
State-Dependent Effects of Monetary Policy: The Refinancing Channel	23
The Cost of Information: The Case of Constant Marginal Costs	22
Supply Network Formation and Fragility	22
RETRACTED BY THE AUTHORS: Dividend Taxes and the Allocation of Capital	22
Regulation Design in Insurance Markets	22
Optimal Policy under Dollar Pricing	22
Start-Up Costs and Market Power: Lessons from the Renewable Energy Transition	22
Persistent Polarizing Effects of Persuasion: Experimental Evidence from Turkey	21
Multigenerational Impacts of Childhood Access to the Safety Net: Early Life Exposure to Medicaid and the Next Generation’s Health	21
Misspecified Politics and the Recurrence of Populism	21
Valuing Long-Term Property Rights with Anticipated Political Regime Shifts	21
Effective Demand Failures and the Limits of Monetary Stabilization Policy	21
Local Economic and Political Effects of Trade Deals: Evidence from NAFTA	21
Matching Mechanisms for Refugee Resettlement	21
When Money Dies: The Dynamics of Speculative Hyperinflations	21
Generalized Social Marginal Welfare Weights Imply Inconsistent Comparisons of Tax Policies	20
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITOR	20
Nobel Lecture: Paths to the Periphery	20
Information, Mobile Communication, and Referral Effects	20
The Good Wife? Reputation Dynamics and Financial Decision-Making inside the Household	20
Distinguishing Causes of Neighborhood Racial Change: A Nearest-Neighbor Design	20
Big Loans to Small Businesses: Predicting Winners and Losers in an Entrepreneurial Lending Experiment	19
The Gender Gap in Confidence: Expected but Not Accounted For	19
Personalized Pricing and Competition	19
Can You Move to Opportunity? Evidence from the Great Migration	19
Heroes and Villains: The Effects of Heroism on Autocratic Values and Nazi Collaboration in France	19
The Relative Efficiency of Skilled Labor across Countries: Measurement and Interpretation	19
The Missing Intercept: A Demand Equivalence Approach	19
Conflict and Intergroup Trade: Evidence from the 2014 Russia-Ukraine Crisis	18
Imperfect Markets versus Imperfect Regulation in US Electricity Generation	18
Populist Leaders and the Economy	18
Front Matter	18
Nobel Lecture: Banking, Credit, and Economic Fluctuations	18
Dying or Lying? For-Profit Hospices and End-of-Life Care	18
Breaking Gender Barriers: Experimental Evidence on Men in Pink-Collar Jobs	18
Front Matter	18
The Human Side of Structural Transformation	18
Targeting Impact versus Deprivation	17
Beyond Teachers: Estimating Individual School Counselors’ Effects on Educational Attainment	17
The Gift of a Lifetime: The Hospital, Modern Medicine, and Mortality	17
Dynamic Oligopoly and Price Stickiness	17
Presidential Address: The Economist as Designer in the Innovation Process for Socially Impactful Digital Products	17
Front Matter	16
Rebel on the Canal: Disrupted Trade Access and Social Conflict in China, 1650–1911	16
Front Matter	16
Signaling and Discrimination in Collaborative Projects	16
A Framework for Economic Growth with Capital-Embodied Technical Change	15
Front Matter	15
Optimal Monetary Policy According to HANK	15
Religious Festivals and Economic Development: Evidence from the Timing of Mexican Saint Day Festivals	15
Monetary Policy and Rational Asset Price Bubbles: Comment	15
Presidential Address: Investing in Children to Address the Child Mental Health Crisis	15
Price Floors and Employer Preferences: Evidence from a Minimum Wage Experiment	15
Measuring the Welfare Effects of Shame and Pride	15
Experimentation in Networks	15
Drivers of Change: Employment Responses to the Lifting of the Saudi Female Driving Ban	14
Product Innovation, Product Diversification, and Firm Growth: Evidence from Japan’s Early Industrialization	14
Technological Change and the Consequences of Job Loss	14
The Decline of Too Big to Fail	14
When Tariffs Disrupt Global Supply Chains	14
An Equilibrium Model of the International Price System	14
Front Matter	14
Technology Gaps, Trade, and Income	14
Trade with Correlation	13
Did US Politicians Expect the China Shock?	13
The Long and Short (Run) of Trade Elasticities	13
Curbing Leakage in Public Programs: Evidence from India’s Direct Benefit Transfer Policy	13
Local Elites as State Capacity: How City Chiefs Use Local Information to Increase Tax Compliance in the Democratic Republic of the Congo	13
The Economic Effects of Mafia: Firm Level Evidence	13
Consistent Evidence on Duration Dependence of Price Changes	13
Market Structure, Oligopsony Power, and Productivity	13
Valid t-ratio Inference for IV	13
Political Correctness, Social Image, and Information Transmission	13
Monotone Function Intervals: Theory and Applications	12
Front Matter	12
A/B Contracts	12
Spreading Gangs: Exporting US Criminal Capital to El Salvador	11
Increasing Degree Attainment among Low-Income Students: The Role of Intensive Advising and College Quality	11
Product Differentiation and Oligopoly: A Network Approach	11
Counterfactuals with Latent Information	11
100 Years of Rising Corporate Concentration	11
Front Matter	11
Dynamic Outside Options and Optimal Negotiation Strategies	11
Venting Out: Exports during a Domestic Slump	11
Front Matter	11
The Old Boys’ Club: Schmoozing and the Gender Gap	11
The Micro Anatomy of Macro Consumption Adjustments	11
Polity Size and Local Government Performance: Evidence from India	11