Archives of Disease in Childhood

Article	Citations
SP3 Optimising prescribing of medicines to children by formulary interface pharmacists	154
What about positive childhood experiences?	91
Sexually transmitted infections in suspected child sexual abuse	68
Urethroliths – a rare complication of urethral reconstruction	63
Paediatric hospital antimicrobial guidelines: a national UK review	50
Atoms	50
Advancing the conversation around blended diets for gastrostomy-fed children	46
Myanmar paediatricians during military coup: we strike and survive	45
Accuracy of point-of-care testing for the diagnosis of respiratory pathogens in a paediatric intensive care setting	39
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	31
Incidence, aetiology and neurodisability associated with severe microcephaly: a national surveillance study	30
P01 Reducing Interruptions during administration of medicines to children	27
P20 Child presenting with paroxysmal atrio-ventricular heart block, a multi-disciplinary team approach	26
Consent and assent in paediatric practice: it’s the conversation that matters	26
Research on child and adolescent health in low- and middle-income countries in 2023–2024	26
Correction:Can I go home now? The safety and efficacy of a new UK paediatric febrile neutropenia protocol for risk-stratified early discharge on oral antibiotics	23
Rising Kawasaki disease incidence in New Zealand: analysis of national population incidence and outcomes 2000–2017	22
Highlights from the literature	22
More than asthma: a case for revisiting a diagnosis	21
Data handling practices and commercial features of apps related to children: a scoping review of content analyses	21
Screening parents of children with a chronic condition for mental health problems: a systematic review	21
What is the optimal antibiotic therapy for the treatment of non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis in children?	21
Reappraising prone positioning for infants with Robin sequence: a cautionary tale	20
Analysis of guideline recommendations for treatment of asthma exacerbations in children: a Pediatric Emergency Research Networks (PERN) study	20
Rifampin urinary excretion to predict serum targets in children with tuberculosis: a prospective diagnostic accuracy study	20

Improving clinical competence with LGBTQ+ patients in the paediatric emergency department: an education intervention study	19
Paediatric health-related quality of life in congenital cytomegalovirus	19
Role of the medical examiner service in children and young people’s deaths	19
Improved paediatric antimicrobial prescribing with a smartphone application: a before and after interventional study	19
Legg-Calve-Perthes’ disease: an opportunity to prevent blindness?	19
Access to evidence-based treatments for young people with body dysmorphic disorder	18
Role of overnight oximetry in assessing the severity of obstructive sleep apnoea in typically developing children: a multicentre study	17
Effect of early childhood development interventions delivered by healthcare providers to improve cognitive outcomes in children at 0–36 months: a systematic review and meta-analysis	17
Why are children with asthma bullied? A risk factor analysis	17
Examining the interseasonal resurgence of respiratory syncytial virus in Western Australia	17
Highlights from the literature	16
P03 Paracetamol dosing in hospitalised children – a national survey	16
Severe accidental poisonings in children: a British Paediatric Surveillance Unit nationwide prospective study	16
Life outcomes after paediatric kidney transplantation: a qualitative, biographical study in long-term survivors	16
SP8 Embedding ‘pill’ swallowing training across a UK School of pharmacy	16
P01 Audit of labinic probiotics on the neonatal unit	16
P14 Identification of prescribing errors in a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU): an audit	16
Invertase is an effective and cost-efficient alternative to sacrosidase oral solution for sucrase deficiency: a cohort study	15
‘Fighting every day’: exploring caregiver quality of life and perspectives on healthcare services for children with dementia – a cross-sectional, mixed-methods study	15
Terry’s nails in an infant with liver cirrhosis	15
Simplifying CFTR modulation therapy in cystic fibrosis	15
Management of paediatric elbow injuries, where is the equipoise? A UK and Ireland wide international survey of practice	15
Infants born during the COVID-19 pandemic have less interest in masked faces than unmasked faces	15
History of the regulation of the medical profession in Britain	15
Compatibility of pentoxifylline injection with syringe and inline filters	15
Relationship between oscillatory volume and oscillatory pressure in neonatal high-frequency oscillatory ventilators: an in vitro study	14
Rehydration strategies in infants and children with acute gastroenteritis refusing or not tolerating an oral fluid challenge	14
Freiherr von Münchhausen and the two syndromes bearing his name	14
Caregiver knowledge and attitudes relating to paediatric pneumonia and antimicrobial stewardship: a qualitative study	14
Obesity and dental caries in childhood: trends in prevalence and socioeconomic inequalities—a multicohort population-wide data linkage study	14
Atoms	13
Survival, hospitalisation and surgery in children born with Pierre Robin sequence: a European population-based cohort study	13
Acute kidney injury after treatment of paracetamol overdose using new N-acetylcysteine guideline	13
Long COVID in children and adolescents. What is it?	13
Early detection of gastrointestinal polyps and neoplasia following radiation for childhood-onset cancer	13
Do proton pump inhibitors reduce gastrointestinal complication when starting long-term non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs therapy?	13
Meta-analysis of donor–recipient gender profile in paediatric living donor liver transplantation	12
When is the appropriate time to administer vaccines to an infant whose mother received anti-tumour necrosis factor (anti-TNF) alpha immunosuppressants during pregnancy?	12
Ethnicity, child health and paediatric services	12
Is honey an effective adjunct to conventional analgesic agents for children post-tonsillectomy?	12
Are multiple births at greater risk for RSV-related hospitalisation compared with singletons?	12
Does the use of diazoxide for hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia increase the risk of necrotising enterocolitis in neonates?	12
Should all infants with delayed umbilical cord separation be investigated for leucocyte adhesion deficiency?	12
Invasive bacterial infection in children with fever and petechial rash in the emergency department: a national prospective observational study	12
National consensus to develop core outcomes for the evaluation of complications from excess weight (CEW) clinics: results of a national Delphi process	11
There’s science… and then there might be policy change…	11
External validation of a multivariable prediction model for identification of pneumonia and other serious bacterial infections in febrile immunocompromised children	11
The climate crisis is also a child rights crisis	11
Features of the transposed seasonality of the 2021 RSV epidemic in the UK and Ireland: analysis of the first 10 000 patients	11
Highlights from this issue	11

Highlights from the literature	11
After the FEAST study	10
Can I go home now? The safety and efficacy of a new UK paediatric febrile neutropenia protocol for risk-stratified early discharge on oral antibiotics	10
Increasing incidence of Kawasaki disease and associated coronary aneurysm in Aotearoa New Zealand: a retrospective cohort study	10
Public awareness of childhood, teenager and young adult cancer signs and symptoms in Great Britain: a cross-sectional survey	10
P13 Vitamin D preparations: what’s in the bottle?	10
Is shorter antibiotic treatment duration increasing the risk of relapse in paediatric acute focal bacterial nephritis?	10
Effectiveness of nirsevimab immunoprophylaxis against respiratory syncytial virus-related outcomes in hospital and primary care settings: a retrospective cohort study in infants in Catalonia (Spain)	10
General population screening for type 1 diabetes using islet autoantibodies at the preschool vaccination visit: a proof-of-concept study (the T1Early study)	10
Prehospital paediatric trauma: equipping prehospital providers to deliver high-quality care	10
The Dutch model for regulating paediatric euthanasia	10
Allergy to beta-lactam antibiotics in children: predictors for a positive oral challenge test	10
P40 Implementation of standard parenteral nutrition (PN) in a large tertiary neonatal service during COVID-19 pandemic – the considerations, the challenges and the lessons learnt	10
28 Paediatric medication error prevention (PMEP) a tripartite alliance working together	9
P21 Evaluating the impact of pharmacist teaching to medical students on paediatric prescribing	9
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a biomarker of acute pulmonary exacerbations in children with cystic fibrosis: a retrospective cohort study	9
Feasibility of single question mental health surveillance in chronic disease	9
5 The perceived barriers and facilitators for model-informed dosing in pregnancy: a qualitative stakeholder analysis	9
High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin versus albumin 4% in paediatric toxic shock syndrome: a randomised controlled feasibility study	9
Design and evaluation of a visual genomic explainer: a mixed-methods study	9
Improving standards for primary care for children and adolescents in Europe, Central Asia and beyond: the WHO Pocket Book of Primary health care for children and adolescents	9
Stillbirths and neonatal deaths: a neglected global pandemic	9
4 Risks associated with antidepressants in patients with hypertension during pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study	9
Must the capacitous young person also be competent to provide consent for treatment and research?	9
Interventions to reduce acute paediatric hospital admissions: a systematic review	9
Multifocal tuberculosis: a phenotype of Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease	9
Characteristics of children and adolescents referred to specialist gender services: a systematic review	8
Paediatric tic-like presentations during the COVID-19 pandemic	8
Masculinising and feminising hormone interventions for adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review	8
Facemasks during COVID-19 and the importance of smiles in developmental assessment	8
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	8
Intrahepatic portosystemic shunts, from prenatal diagnosis to postnatal outcome: a retrospective study	8
Psychosocial support interventions for children and adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review	8
Gender services for children and adolescents across the EU-15+ countries: an online survey	8
Characteristics and outcomes of children admitted to paediatric intensive care units with life-threatening pertussis infection in Great Britain 2023–2024	8
For children admitted to hospital, what interventions improve medication safety on ward rounds? A systematic review	8
Acute attacks of respiratory distress: moving from description to a personalised approach	8
To pre-round or not to pre-round?	8
Machine learning forecasting for COVID-19 pandemic-associated effects on paediatric respiratory infections	8
Paediatric cardiac donation following circulatory determination of death: where do we stand?	8
Rate of invasive bacterial infection in recently vaccinated young infants with fever without source	8
Birth weight and school absences and attainment: a longitudinal linked cohort study of compulsory schooling in England	8
Validating clinical practice guidelines for the management of febrile infants presenting to the emergency department in the UK and Ireland	8
Outcomes in neonatal critical and non-critical aortic stenosis: a retrospective cohort study	8
Exploring interaction effects of social determinants of health with hospital admission type on academic performance: a data linkage study	8
Paediatric NHS 111 Clinical Assessment Services pilot: an observational study	8
Staff competence in caring for LGBTQ+ patients in the paediatric emergency department	8
Race and ethnicity in clinical trials	7
Can you treat non-severe tuberculosis with a shorter regimen?	7
Interventions to suppress puberty in adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review	7
Cystic fibrosis transition from paediatric to adult care: international survey results	7
The global state of early child development: from epidemiology to interventions	7
Nasopharyngeal glial heterotopia, ectopic pituitary and craniopharyngeal canal	7
A retrospective case review of young people referred for paediatric critical care transport following self-harm or a suicide attempt, 2015–2022	7
P06 Evaluating the novel role of the paediatric endocrine pharmacist	7
Acute asthma systematic review series	7
P35 An evaluation of clopidogrel use in a children’s cardiology centre	7
Should we replace nail plates after repairing nail bed injuries in children?	7
Higher childhood pneumonia admission threshold remains in Lao PDR: an observational study	7
Clinical presentation of bone tumours in children and young people: a systematic review and meta-analysis	7
Highlights from the literature	7
SP4 Implementation of smart-pumps and standard concentration infusions across a paediatric hospital group – a training and evaluation model	7
Atoms	7
Variation in access and prescription of vedolizumab and ustekinumab in paediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a UK-wide study	7
Two important paediatric intensive care studies: LongVentKids and Oxy-PICU	7
Interventions in primary and community care to reduce urgent paediatric hospital admissions: systematic review	7
Eosinophilic oesophagitis – have we caused it?	7
What is the significance of an accelerated BCG reaction in children?	6
Ethanol in biliary atresia	6
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	6
Rate and severity of radiological features of physical abuse in children during the first UK-wide COVID-19 enforced national lockdown	6
CT coronary angiography in Kawasaki disease: current perspectives	6
Clinical management of complex motor stereotypies	6
18 In vitro investigation of vancomycin-induced kidney injury: development of a 2D cellular model	6
P43 Ketogenic diets – how can pharmacy help?	6
GAPRUKI and PERUKI : community acquired pneumonia	6
Factors that may improve paediatric workplace-based assessments: an exploratory study	6
Social communication skill attainment in babies born during the COVID-19 pandemic: a birth cohort study	6
P03 Leflunomide treatment for inflammatory bowel disease and intestinal failure caused by TTC7A deficiency	6
RSV bronchiolitis season 2021 has arrived, so be prepared!	6

Natural history of otitis media with effusion without hearing loss in children under 12 years: a systematic review	6
Non-therapeutic circumcision of boys: a family matter	6
Codesign and evaluation of advanced therapeutic information resources for and with families of children with neurological conditions: a mixed methods cross-sectional study	6
High flow oxygen therapy	6
Performance of blood enterovirus and parechovirus polymerase chain reaction testing in young febrile infants: a prospective multicentre observational study	6
Unusual cause of ‘croup’	6
13 Feasibility of the pragmatic PBPK modelling approach – towards model-informed dosing in paediatric clinical care	6
P33 Patient/parent acceptability of different forms of oral hydrocortisone in congenital adrenal hyperplasia	6
Proposed changes to age assessment raise major safeguarding concerns for child refugees	6
Hiding in plain sight: how the COVID-19 pandemic unmasked the autoinflammatory PFAPA syndrome lurking in our midst	6
Impact of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder on families	6
Eat, sleep and console model of care for managing infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome: a meta-analysis of observational studies	6
Safety, resource use and nutritional content of home-blended diets in children who are gastrostomy fed: findings from ‘YourTube’ – a prospective cohort study	6
Highlights from the literature	6
Highlights from the literature	6
SP5 ‘Favipiravir odyssey’ (respiratory syncytial virus treatment and monitoring in severe combined immunodeficiency)	6
How to manage protracted bacterial bronchitis	6
P30 Improving the documentation of paediatric height/length for inpatients	6
34 Attitudes of children and young people and their parents towards polypharmacy – pilot study	6
Penetrating e-bike handlebar injury	6
Hypoxaemia definition in childhood based on arterial oxygen saturation obtained with a pulse oximeter: a retrospective study	6
Hazards of medical terminology from classical languages: it’s all Greek (and Latin) to me!	6
National recommendations for the management of children and young people with IgA vasculitis: a best available evidence, group agreement-based approach	5
Medication errors involving intravenous paracetamol in children: experience from enquiries to the National Poisons Information Service	5
Diagnosing PFAPA during the COVID-19 era: clarity during quarantine	5
Clinical characteristics of patients with recurrent Kawasaki disease: a nationwide cohort study of 19 456 patients with minimum 3-year follow up	5
Protecting patients against clinician bias	5
Identification and treatment of neurodevelopmental and mental disorders in boys and adults with Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a cohort study	5
Supporting parents of children born with differences in sex development	5
Interrupted time series analysis of admissions before and after introduction of rapid review clinics in two centres	5
Changing contexts of child health: an assessment of unmet physical, psychological and social needs of children with common chronic childhood illness	5
Bed-sharing is a risk for sudden unexpected death in infancy	5
Epidemiology of gender dysphoria and gender incongruence in children and young people attending primary care practices in England: retrospective cohort study	5
Categorising high-cost high-need children and young people	5
Can we distinguish the consequences of early maltreatment on child behaviour from idiopathic autism?	5
Initial experience of the safety and tolerability of the BNT162b2 (Pfizer-Bio-N-Tech) vaccine in extremely vulnerable children aged 12–15 years	5
Courts guiding doctors: declaring clinical practice in advance	5
Families’ experiences of central-line infection in children: a qualitative study	5
Salbutamol safety in children under 2 years of age with acute wheezing: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials	5
Does the use of point of care ultrasound (POCUS) improve umbilical venous catheter (UVC) positioning in neonates?	5
Asthma carbon footprint	5
Eczema: more treatments available	5
Exercise training in paediatric congenital heart disease: fit for purpose?	5
Barriers to seeking timely treatment for severe childhood pneumonia in rural Bangladesh	5
Secular trends in early motor development between 1980 and 2010 in Japan	5
Viewpoint: digital paediatrics—so close yet so far away	5
Patient and carer priorities for research and clinical care of children with Down syndrome	5
Priorities for child health research across the UK and Ireland	5
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	5
Children’s confidentiality	5
Vancomycin-associated acute kidney injury epidemiology in children: a systematic review	5
Does the measurement of fractional exhaled nitric oxide help asthma management?	5
Cost of childhood severe pneumonia management in selected public inpatient care facilities in Bangladesh: a provider perspective	4
Recurrent themes from paediatric mortality and morbidity: a network perspective 2021–2023	4
Language ability and virtual mental healthcare utilisation among immigrant and refugee youth: a population-based cohort study	4
What is new in migraine management in children and young people?	4
P04 Clinical pharmacists’ perceptions of the barriers and facilitators to the implementation of paediatric clinical pharmacy services in Hong Kong	4
P27 The accuracy of tablet splitting to provide appropriate paediatric enalapril doses	4
Potential bed-day savings and caregiver perspectives of transitioning hospital-level management of infants with bronchiolitis to the home: a mixed-methods study	4
Technical response to the Neonatal and Paediatric Pharmacist Group’s proposal to standardise intravenous infusion concentrations for children in the UK	4
Collecting paediatric critical care transport data: key to understanding how times are changing	4
Associations of excessive internet use, sleep duration and physical activity with school absences: a cross-sectional, population-based study of adolescents in years 8 and 9	4
Surrogacy: of Byzantine complexity	4
Managing challenges in congenital CMV: current thinking	4
Evaluation of a contactless neonatal physiological monitor in Nairobi, Kenya	4
Cutaneous cytomegalovirus mimicking mpox in an immunocompromised infant	4
Holistic approach to gender questioning children and young people	4
To define reference ranges for the 3% and 4% mean desaturation nadir in healthy children under 12 years: observational study using oximetry motion-resistant technology	4
19 The inflammation in the pathology of patients with mucopolysaccharidosis	4
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in children—incidence and trends in detection, presentation and management	4
Falling enthusiasm for paediatrics in South Korea: it couldn’t happen here. Could it?	4
Mental health of caregivers of children with medical complexity: group-based trajectory modelling	4
Chronic cough – over stimulation of C-fibres?	4
Preventing food allergy fatalities	4
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	4
Highlights from the literature	4
Oral liquid medicines for children: the issues of choice	4
Lead screening in children presenting to three hospitals in Lebanon	4
Delabelling penicillin allergy is not rocket science	4
Atoms	4
Rituximab treatment in children with IgA vasculitis nephritis: a case series of an international cohort	4
Cerebriform nevus sebaceous in an infant: an unusual age of presentation	4
Patients’ and carers’ views and the importance of ethnicity, diversity and inclusion in research priority settings	4
Leucoderma and leucotrichia post stem cell transplant	4
Acute rheumatic fever in the UK and Ireland: a BPSU surveillance study	4
P40 Are 2020 ECCO-ESPGHAN guidelines practiced in the care of children with crohn’s disease?	4
37 Deprescribing long acting beta2 agonists in children and adolescents with stable asthma: a systematic review	4
Evolution of paediatric eating disorders in Singapore: a historical cohort study	4
Towards evidence-based medicine for paediatricians	4
Trends in weight loss attempts among children in England	4
36 Mapping variation between national and local clinical practice guidelines for acute paediatric asthma from the United Kingdom and the Netherlands	4
Group-based parent training programme for children with neurological conditions: a feasibility study	4
P24 Primary pharmaceutical care and young people: exploring young people perspectives	4
Birth prevalence of anorectal malformations in England and 5-year survival: a national birth cohort study	4
Pain in children with Bell’s palsy: secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial	4