Cryogenics

Article	Citations
Bundle effect on a helical coil in liquid nitrogen with pool boiling for liquid oxygen densification	30
Numerical and experimental investigation of cryogenic fluid flow characteristics on corrugated packing surfaces	25
Research on cryogenic two-phase flow imaging of spherical container based on electrical capacitive volume tomography	25
Remote cryogenic helium gas circulating cooling system for a 10-Mvar class HTS dynamic synchronous condenser	24
Effect of cryogenic treatment at different temperatures on microstructure, thermal, mechanical and corrosion response of pure zinc	23
Transient analysis of thermo-sensitive cavitating flows over a hydrofoil in various angles of attack and temperatures	23
Delamination analysis of the epoxy impregnated REBCO racetrack coil under thermal stress based on a 3D model	22
Optimal cooling configurations for quantum information processing at milli-kelvin temperatures	22
Visualization experimental and numerical study on multiphase flow characteristics of main cryogenic heat exchanger in offshore liquefied natural gas industry chain	22
High-strength and high-toughness austenitic stainless steels based on type 316LN at 4.2 K	21
Evaluation of localized mechanical properties of modified N50 welded joints at cryogenic temperature through a digital image correlation technique	21
Development and characterization of a low-speed cryogenic pellet injector using a pneumatic-driven mechanical launcher	20
Appropriate number of stages of an ORC driven by LNG cold energy to produce acceptable power with reasonable surface area of heat exchangers	20
Researches of similitude theory for revealing flow differences between helium and hydrogen in a turbine impeller	20
A design study on 20 kW class axial flux motor with HTS field winding for 100 MPa liquid hydrogen pump	20
Editorial Board	19
Crossed fields magnetization of YBCO single-grain bulk superconductors	19
Numerical and experimental investigation of 12 W/60 K high-efficiency coaxial pulse tube cryocooler	19
Experimental measurement of VL(L)E for R14+R32 binary mixture and theoretical assessment of cryogenic refrigeration performance	19
Dimensions and array effects on trapped field optimization in REBCO bulk superconductors	18
Influence of structured packing geometric parameters on flow and mass transfer performance of liquid nitrogen and oxygen for cryogenic distillation	17
Multi-parametrical investigation on the start-up of nitrogen pulsating heat pipes for space applications	17
Engineering the cryogenic magnetocaloric effect of Tm2O3 by oxygen vacancies	17
Electromechanical characteristic of stacked REBCO tapes under tension deformation	17
Large cryogenic magnetocaloric effect in Na5Gd4F(SiO4)4	17

Enhancing dynamic stability of HTS maglev systems with preloading method	16
Experimental imaging and algorithm optimization based on deep neural network for electrical capacitance tomography for LN2-VN2 flow	16
AC loss and shielding in stacks of coated conductors: Analytic modelling and comparison to experiment	16
Investigation of the dual-diameter inertance tube of a pulse tube cryocooler operating at super-high frequencies	15
Numerical investigation of the performance and gas flow characteristics of a novel low-temperature-driven multistage Knudsen pump	15
Thermal design and performance of cryocatcher for BRing-S	15
Numerical analysis of a novel coaxial annular tube convective heat switch	15
Charging delay elimination of solder impregnated HTS coils with specific excitation current	13
Characteristics of cavitating flows in cryogenic pump units in a combined cycle power system based on liquefied natural gas and solar energy	13
Liquid nitrogen spray injection for direct-contact freeze concentration applications	13
Optimizing superconducting magnetic bearings of HTS flywheel systems based on 3D H-13
Comparative study of three insulation materials installed on type C independent tank for offshore LNG transportation	13
Dry dilution refrigerator with pulse tube shutoff option	12
Analysis of growing characteristics of fuel layer in ICF cryogenic target	12
Effect of gas–liquid surface disturbance during cryogenic liquid pressurization with helium	12
Design and development of a 4He sub-Kelvin sorption cooler	12
Improved cryogenic stability by thermal insulation between forced-flow gas-cooled REBCO conductors in fusion magnets	11
Numerical investigation on heat transfer and flow characteristics of supercritical methane in a horizontal tube	11
Experimental investigation of the structure effects on the energy recovery and jet impinging process in a fast cooling Joule-Thomson cryocooler	11
Impact of fibre reinforcement on cryogenic performance of novel epoxy composites for cryogenic applications	11
A novel numerical simulation approach for cryogenic CO2 frosting in binary mixture gas by integrating desublimation and gas-solid phase equilibrium models	11
A new fast and robust thermo-hydraulic code for ITER superconducting magnet simulation	11
Heat transfer enhancement of supercritical hydrogen during cooling in U-shaped tube	11
Experimental measurements of contact resistivity between superconducting HTS tapes with or without metallic co-wound tape	11
β’-Gd2(MoO4)3: A promising candidate in the sub-Kelvin temperature region	11
Investigation of the levitation and drag force parameters of the electrodynamic maglev based on Halbach array of HTS bulks on aluminium rail	11
Gravitational effects on liquefaction systems for Lunar and Mars exploration	11
Performance of cryogenic insulations through steady-state and loss of vacuum conditions between 20 and 300 K	11
Editorial Board	11
VOF and sharp interface CFD analyses of a liquid methane self-pressurization experiment in 1 g and microgravity	11
Chilldown of cryogenic feed lines- An insight into the influence of feed line orientation and mass flux	11
Design, construction and testing of the prototype cryogenic circulation centrifugal pump for the high energy photon source	10
Performance of a foam copper-based chromium potassium alum salt pill in an adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator	10
Experimental study on nitrogen pulsating heat pipes with different heat transmission distances and configurations	10
The numerical study of multi-tube passive convective heat switches	10
Cryogenic magnetic and magnetocaloric properties in anhydrous rare-earth sulfate RE2(SO4)3 (RE = Tb, Dy, Ho, Er)	10
Role of rectification and hysteresis in controlling thermal contact conductance across joints at low temperatures	10
Quasi-3D thermal–hydraulic analysis of the cool-down for CFETR CSMC	10
Review and history of sub-Kelvin 3He sorption cooling systems: From basic mechanisms to applications	10
Measurement of cryogenic valve straightness without accessing valve exterior	10
Nano aluminum nitride fillers for enhanced mechanical and thermal properties of GFRP in cryogenic temperature settings	10
Magnetization loss in multi-slot stacked HTS conductors with different spacings between tapes	10
Evaluation of a fixed-interface multi-region model for long-term evaporation in cryogenic propellant tanks	10
The thermal performance model of a 105 [email protected] K 4He Joule-Thomson cryocooler designed for space applications	10
Study on the three-dimensional heat flow field of supercritical nitrogen in a micro-channel plate heat exchanger	10
Cryogenic magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effect in Gd2YNbO7 oxide	10
Influence of Ag Doping on Thermal Conductivity and Magnetic Levitation of Single Grain YBCO Superconductors for High-Temperature Superconducting Maglev	9
Capacitance-based mass flow rate measurement of two-phase hydrogen in a 0.5 in. tube	9
Study of superconducting gap in presence of antiferromagnetism in iron pnictide superconductors	9
Performance evaluation of liquid nitrogen-cooled cryoprobes using a combined numerical and experimental approach	9

Magnetocaloric effect in LiLn6O5(BO3)3 (Ln = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho)	9
Analytical and experimental study on the phase-shifting characteristics of inertance tube of pulse tube cryocoolers working at super high frequencies	9
Effect of HTS tape resistive layers cross-sectional area on the inrush current waveform of a 13.8 kVA transformer	9
Review of internal cavitating flow in injection nozzles, external atomization and cooling in liquid nitrogen spray cooling systems	9
Influence of cryogenic temperatures on low velocity impact and compression characteristics of GFRP pipes	9
Design and characterization of an alumina coated helium gas gap heat switch with adjustable gap width	9
Critical current degradation behavior in Bi-2212 round wires under cyclic transverse stress	9
Thermal design and performance of low beta cryomodule for CAFe	9
Experimental investigation of thermal insulation mechanisms and structural characteristics of vapor-cooled shields	9
Effect of regeneration temperatures on conversion efficiency of an ortho-to-parahydrogen catalyst	9
Numerical modeling of no vent filling of a cryogenic tank with thermodynamic vent system augmented injector	9
Adapting a commercial integrated circuit 3-axis Hall sensor for measurements at low temperatures: Mapping the three components of B in superconducting applications	9
Heat-transfer dependence of pipe surface materials in cryogenic double pipes	9
An investigation on structural parameters optimization and coupled heat transfer of LNG submerged combustion vaporizer	9
Results from neutron imaging phase change experiments with LH2 and LCH4	9
An efficient HTS electromagnetic model combining thin-strip, homogeneous and multi-scale methods by T-A formulation	9
Numerical investigation on gas-coupled passive vibration suppression for reciprocating heat engine	9
Self-field measurements of a REBCO Rutherford-type cable	8
Study on a flexible rod-type valved linear compressor without piston offset	8
Modelling conduction cooling of superconducting accelerator magnets using a thermal thin shell approximation	8
Flexible ZrN O thin-film cryogenic temperature sensor with low magnetoresistance for high-field applications	8
AC losses characterization of current-carrying NI HTS coils under radial and axial magnetic fields by a field-circuit coupled model	8
Experimental study on thermal-hydraulic characteristics of cryogenic plate-fin heat exchangers	8
Numerical evaluation of heat transfer characteristics and effectiveness of miniature Stirling cryocooler’s regenerator: A multi-part computational study	8
Comparative regasification thermal-hydraulics performance analyses of supercritical methane in tubes with different structures	8
Experiments and simulations related to the sudden application of a heat pulse onto a supercritical helium flow	8
Influence of eccentric field cooling on levitation and guidance performance of HTS maglev based on Halbach-type PMG	8
Loss of pre-stress in impregnated superconducting magnets, experimental results and numerical analysis	8
Analysis of cavitation dynamics and energy composition in cryogenic hydrofoil flow	8
Heat load efficiency in multi-temperature cryogenic computing systems	8
Optimization and analysis of a new liquefied natural gas and nitrogen cascade pre-cooling hydrogen liquefaction process	8
Helium circulation cooling experiment for a 3T NbTi superconducting magnet	8
TACTICS: overview of a multi-physic analysis tool for fusion magnet design and application to DEMO TF coil	8
Experiences and lessons learned during manufacturing of group-Y cryolines for ITER	8
Fabrication and performance enhancement of TMR-Superconducting composite magnetic sensors for weak magnetic field detection	8
Growth behavior of bubbles containing non-condensable gas in superheated cryogenic liquids	8
A cryogenic dielectric antenna for wireless sensing and interfacing outside the 10 K environment	8
Enhancing pipe chilldown with axial grooves filled with silicone sealant	8
Enhanced strain and temperature sensing in copper-coated fiber Bragg Grating sensors across a wide temperature range from cryogenic to elevated levels	8
Investigation on surface insulating performance of epoxy-alumina and epoxy-zinc oxide nanocomposites at cryogenic temperatures	8
Theoretical analysis of the heat exchanger of a dilution refrigerator for space applications	7
Performance test results of a helium Dewar for the Resolve instrument onboard the XRISM	7
TMR-high-temperature superconductor composite magnetic sensor and its performance optimization	7
Thermal conductivity and contraction of single and fifty-stacked 2G HTS tapes for the design of a superconducting fusion magnet	7
A novel 2D strain field reconstruction method of digital image correlation measurement at cryogenic temperature	7
Investigation on the adsorption characteristics of activated carbons in the sub-Kelvin 4He sorption cooler	7
Essential properties of sub-cooled water ice and background field properties of MgB2 coil measured in it	7
Investigation of cryogenic wicking performance within porous structures	7
Improving the estimation of the hydrogen storage density in a cryo-compressed hydrogen tank using an unscented Kalman filter	7
Compact cryogenic thermal standoff	7
Molecular force field optimization and molecular simulation of vapor–liquid phase equilibrium for oxygen	7
The fabrication and cold test of a novel CCT dipole with slotless former	7
Frequency domain spectroscopy analysis of superconducting cable during pre-cooling	6
Highly sensitive one-dimensional Dielectric-Superconductor photonic crystal structure for low temperature sensing applications	6
Corrigendum to “Viscosity of liquid and gaseous helium-3 from 3 mK to 500 K” [Cryogenics 52(10) (2012) 538–543]	6
Effect of large redundant volume on the performance of multiple turns helium pulsating heat pipe	6
Editorial Board	6
Repetitive excitation and demagnetization for magnetic refrigeration using static superconducting coils with trapezoidal wave current generated by resonance and switch operation	6
Investigation of magnetic spring stiffness characteristics in magnetic resonance linear compressors for pulse tube cryocoolers	6
Numerical study for the impact of current sharing effect upon dynamic behaviour of DC-carrying HTS coils under alternating magnetic fields	6
Safety analysis of 55 kA high-temperature superconducting current lead under cooling loss condition	6
Experimental study on the flow electrification of liquid nitrogen in turbulent flow	6
Design and performance analysis of a cryofan for helium closed loop cooling systems	6
Numerical analysis of a steady-state and transient performance using a tube-in-tube heat exchanger unit for cryogenic process simulator	6
Dynamic simulation of safety relief process under vacuum failure scenarios in large cryogenic system	6
Design and development of an apparatus for evaluating multi-layer insulation effectiveness	6
High-precision calibration for strain and temperature sensitivities of Rayleigh-scattering-based DOFS at cryogenic temperatures	6
Study on the low cycle fatigue properties of S30408 austenitic stainless steel at 110 K	6
Experimental investigation on helium valved linear compressors with different active offsets	6
Superconducting properties of commercially available solders for low-field applications	6
Numerical modelling and measurement of the E-I characteristics of MgB2 wire in sub-cooled water ice	6
Numerical simulation of air wall protection performance during liquid hydrogen leakage and analysis of key influencing factors	6
Performance evaluation of the magnetothermal properties of GGG and ErAl2 packed beds at cryogenic temperatures	6
A reverse design method for cryocooler regenerator based on artificial neural network	6
Evaporation characteristics of single free-falling liquefied natural gas droplet under different ambient conditions based on the VOF method	6
Design and analysis of a HTS internally cooled cable for the Muon Collider target and capture solenoid magnets	6
Dynamic simulation of a cryogenic distillation column for helium isotope separation	6
High precision temperature measurement for cryogenic temperature sensors based on deep learning technology	5
Numerical investigation on the characteristics of leakage and dispersion of cryogenic liquid oxygen in open environment	5
Numerical study of Near-Field structure and Far-Field characteristics of supercritical hydrogen Leaks from round orifices	5

JT-60SA TF coil quench model and Analysis: Joule energy estimation with SuperMagnet and STREAM	5
Design of direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous motor for cryogenic valve	5
Thermal energy storage unit (TESU) design for high round-trip efficiency of liquid air energy storage (LAES)	5
2D mechanical representation of superconducting magnets: A comparative study of plane stress and plane strain	5
Vapor-liquid equilibrium of light hydrocarbon multicomponent systems by solving the Rachford-Rice equation	5
Fuzzy logic-based control of superconducting closed-loop current with a linear-motor type flux pump	5
Structural analysis of REBCO coated conductors and quasi-isotropic strands under bending using continuum shell element	5
Editorial Board	5
Electromechanical properties and microstructural evolution of REBCO coated conductor tapes under fatigue loading	5
Giant cryogenic magnetocaloric effect in mineral of gaudefroyite: Direct and indirect measurements	5
The effective refrigeration temperature zone expressed by partial molar enthalpy difference of each component in mixed-refrigerant Joule-Thomson refrigerators	5
Band structure engineering with optical characteristics of a photonic crystal integrating metamaterial and superconductor	5
Improved superconducting properties of ex situ processed MgB2 tapes sintered at low temperatures under hydrogen atmosphere	5
3D modelling of the R&W TF coil design for EU-DEMO including the winding pack and frictional effects	5
Evaluation of nanoscale uniformity in ReBa2Cu3O7-x superconductors	5
Intermediate cooling from pulse tube refrigerator regenerators operating in the real-fluid regime	5
Vibration control for mechanical cryocoolers	5
Editorial Board	5
Effect of DCT with post-tempering on impact toughness and tensile strength of nimonic-90 superalloy	5
Fault diagnosis of new type screw compressor of helium liquefier by vibration signal	5
Bending behavior analysis of the Rutherford cable during the coil-end winding process	5
Effect of fatigue behavior on current-carrying capacity of laminated REBa2Cu3O7-x tapes in Liquid Nitrogen	5
Damping characteristics of High-Temperature superconducting pinning maglev levitation system	5
Study of thermo-elasto-plastic behaviors of twisted multi-filamentary superconducting strands and structures using incremental Mori-Tanaka method	5
A quantum-corrected Peng‒Robinson equation of state for helium-4 from 3 K to 50 K considering quantum swelling effects through the Feynman‒Hibbs correction of the EXP-6 potential	5
Experimental study on thermal performance of a long-distance helium two-phase closed thermosyphon	5
Design of an experimental setup for heat transfer coefficient measurements of supercritical helium for hydrogen aviation applications	5
Modular nitrogen boiling thermosyphons for multi-kiloampere current lead cooling	5
The effects of cavitation on the control performance of a cryogenic valve	5
Editorial Board	5
Optimized superconducting performance and vortex dynamics in silver nanopowder-substituted Bi-2212 ceramics: flux pinning, magnetoresistivity, and energy dissipation analyses	5
Study on the eddy current losses and thermal characteristic of a conduction-cooled HTS energy storage magnet	5
Low-temperature sintering of ex situ processed MgB2 tapes under various hydrogen partial pressures	5
High efficiency cryo-adsorbed hydrogen energy storage	5
Study on AC loss of stacked REBCO cable wrapped with magnetic strip	5
A novel method for measuring and evaluating the output performance of the driver of GM-type pulse tube cryocooler	5
On-chip heating effects in electronic measurements at cryogenic temperatures	5
Modeling of cryogenic heated-tube flow boiling experiments of hydrogen and helium with the Generalized Fluid System Simulation Program	5
Characterizing 1550 nm optical components down to 8 K	5
Development of two-dimensional temperature field solution method based on the stress–strain response of 316LN stainless steel at cryogenic temperatures	5
Editorial Board	5
Dynamic simulation of DALS test facility cryogenic system	5
Thermodynamic analysis and optimization of operational parameters for dual-stage freeze-out purifiers in helium liquefiers and refrigeration systems	5
Performance investigation of ultra-high pressure ratio cryogenic turboexpanders for helium liquefaction system	4
Experiment performance study of a single-stage coaxial pulse tube cryocooler pre-cooled by liquid nitrogen operating at 56 Hz: Achieving 0.5 [email protected] K cooling capacity	4
The thermal expansion of a Kevlar® 49 cord down to cryogenic temperatures	4
Numerical study on the differences in condensation characteristics in throttle valves with different structures	4
Steady boiling and transient quenching of cryogenic fluids: new experiments to enable advanced propellant tank design and operations planning	4
Gas-gap heat switches with negative room temperature conductor separation and their application to ultra-low temperature platforms	4
Energy dissipated by spherical nanoparticles debonding in nanocomposites under cryogenic and steady state conditions	4
Experimental study of initial frost surface coverage characteristics on cryogenic cold surfaces under natural convection	4
Numerical study on collapsing cavitation bubble dynamics in cryogenic fluids	4
Energy, exergy, economic, and environmental assessment of a transcritical triple-cascade mixed refrigerant cycle for hydrogen liquefaction	4
Light a candle for impregnation of superconducting magnets with wax: Thermo-mechanical behavior of an alumina-filled paraffin wax from ambient to cryogenic temperatures	4
Editorial Board	4
Superconductor thermohydraulical and resistive electrical analytical model (STREAM) applied to WEST TF coil quench analysis	4
A trans-scale analysis and computation model for transient local stress in	4
An improved thermal analysis method for vapor-cooled current leads considering convective heat transfer efficiency	4
Magnetic properties and cryogenic magnetocaloric effect in α-Gd2(MoO4)3 compound	4
Experimental investigation of step piston type series pulse tube refrigerator	4
Progress on low temperature, vibration-free cryocoolers for space instruments☆	4
Experimental observation of friction factor variation in regenerators at cryogenic temperatures	4
Development of a multi-physic platform OLYMPE for magnet fusion design: Progresses update and applications	4
Study on the recovery characteristics of disc-type superconducting fault current limiter coils from the perspective of boiling heat transfer and bubble behaviors	4
Editorial Board	4
Electromagnetic-thermal finite element model coupled to reduced electrical circuit for simulating inductive HTS coils in overcurrent regimes	4
Generalized thermodynamic modeling of hydrogen storage tanks for truck application	4
An attempt to improve understanding the physics behind superconductor phase transitions and stability	4
Highly-sensitive investigation of a helium leak in a cryogenic valve	4
Modeling surface tension of ten binary cryogenic mixtures with a thermodynamic method and artificial neural network	4
Research on a solid Nitrogen-Cooled cryogenic system for MgB2 superconducting magnets used in gyrotrons	4
An effective strategy for mitigating the demagnetization of bulk GdBa2Cu3O superconductors under transverse fields	4
Simulation study of current sharing in a liquid Helium-cooled three-tape REBCO cable with defects: influence of effective electrical and thermal conductivities and thermal boundary conditions	4
Experimental investigation on efficient production of high-quality slush nitrogen via actively regulated freeze-pressurization method	4
Synthesis and cryogenic performance of eco-friendly cardanol-based epoxy resin	4
Critical performance of a Nb3Sn Rutherford cable insert coil for 14 T MRI magnet	4
Variation in the superconducting properties of Bi1.75Pb0.25Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+δ in proximity with Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3	4
Hybrid cooling scheme combining the novel supercritical helium forced flow method with heat conduction for superconducting dipole magnets in proton therapy facilities	4
Experimental assessment and comparative analysis of active magnetic regenerative refrigeration for hydrogen liquefaction using HoAl2 and ErAl2	4
Setup of a numerical methodology for the study of self-pressurization of cryogenic tanks	4
Cryogenic properties of copper produced by Atomic Diffusion Additive Manufacturing (ADAM)	4
Simplified numerical model for steady-state He II forced flow	4
Conceptual mechanical design of a rotating alpha-type stirling cryocooler for superconducting motor cooling	3
Improved cryogenic frictional properties of thrust ball bearings in liquid nitrogen through PTFE cages and dimple-type textures	3
The adsorption characteristics of helium under low temperature	3
Numerical simulation of cryogenic cavitating flow in LRE oxygen turbopump inducer	3
Cryogenic thermophysical property measurements of thermally enhanced engineered Lunar regolith: ISRU subsurface thermal management system for Lunar surface science and operation	3
Influence of fault current on electromagnetic-thermal characteristics of HTS coated conductors	3
Effect of temperature and heat input on helium isotope separation driven by an entropy filter	3
Analysis and experimental investigation on the subcooling of liquid oxygen propellant	3
Design optimization study of cryogenic counter-flow plate fin heat exchangers	3
Elimination of δ-ferrite in N50 steel and its effect on cryogenic mechanical properties	3
Joining of single-core ex-situ MgB2/Fe wires by termination architecture	3
Performance analysis of double-stage perforated plate flowmeter for cryogenic fluids	3
A systematic review of bioheat transfer models in cryosurgery	3