Monthly Weather Review

Article	Citations
Corrigendum	49
Observed and Simulated Characteristics of Down-Valley Flow within Stratiform Precipitation over the Olympic Peninsula	37
Factors Affecting the Rapid Recovery of CAPE on 31 March 2016 during VORTEX-Southeast	30
The 150th Anniversary of the Leipzig Meteorological Conference: Standardizing Observations and Analysis Methods	29
Generation Mechanisms of Near-Cloud Turbulence Events in the Upper-Level Outflow of Tropical Cyclone Hagibis	24
Masthead	22
Impact of Assimilating Thermodynamic and Kinematic Profiles on a Convection Initiation Forecast	22
Innovation-Based Methods for Online Estimates of Observation Error Variances within Ensemble Data Assimilation Cycles	21
Physics-Based vs Data-Driven 24-Hour Probabilistic Forecasts of Precipitation for Northern Tropical Africa	18
Analysis of Integrated Vapor Transport Biases	18
Impacts of the Lagrangian Data Assimilation of Surface Drifters on Estimating Ocean Circulation during the Gulf of Mexico Grand Lagrangian Deployment	17
A New Closure Assumption and Formulation Based on the Helmholtz Decomposition for Improving Retrievals for Vortex Circulations from Single-Doppler Radar Observations	17
An Analysis of Tropical Cyclone Vortex and Convective Characteristics in Relation to Storm Intensity Using a Novel Airborne Doppler Radar Database	16
Lidar Observations and Data Assimilation of Low-Level Moist Inflows Causing Severe Local Rainfall Associated with a Mesoscale Convective System	16
Journal Information and Table of Contents	16
The Influence of Convectively Coupled Kelvin Waves on African Easterly Waves in a Wave-Following Framework	15
Factors Influencing the Track of Hurricane Dorian (2019) in the West Atlantic: Analysis of a HAFS Ensemble	15
Estimating Wind Speeds in Tornadoes Using Debris Trajectories of Large Compact Objects	15
On the Detection of Icing Conditions at Altitude in Conjunction with Mesoscale Convective Complexes Using Balloon Sondes	14
Adaptation of θ-Based Dynamical Cores for Extension into the Thermosphere Using a Hybrid Virtual Potential Temperature	14
Masthead	14
Initial Condition Convection-Allowing Ensembles with Large Membership for Probabilistic Prediction of Convective Hazards	13
A Statistical Forecast Model for Extratropical Cyclones Including Intensity and Precipitation Type	12
Environmental Influences on the Elevated Nature of a Nocturnal Mesoscale Convective System	12
Understanding Nocturnally Driven Extreme Precipitation Events over Lake Victoria in a Convection-Permitting Model	12

Process-Based Evaluation of Stochastic Perturbed Microphysics Parameterization Tendencies on Ensemble Forecasts of Heavy Rainfall Events	12
CW3E’s West-WRF 200-Member Ensemble	11
Nonlinear Ensemble Filtering with Diffusion Models: Application to the Surface Quasigeostrophic Dynamics	11
An Extreme Predecessor Rain Event in Central China Amplified by Upper-Level Jet Streak	11
Variable-Dependent and Selective Multivariate Localization for Ensemble–Variational Data Assimilation in the Tropics	11
Improving Simulations of Warm Rain in a Bulk Microphysics Scheme	11
Multiscale Aspects of the 26–27 April 2011 Tornado Outbreak. Part I: Outbreak Chronology and Environmental Evolution	11
The Impact of Constrained Data Assimilation on the Forecasts of Three Convection Systems during the ARM MC3E Field Campaign	10
Radiative Effects on Tropical Cyclone Development in Different Life Stages	10
A Big Chill: Examining an Extremely Sharp Cold Front from Three Perspectives	10
Stable Numerical Implementation of a Turbulence Scheme with Two Prognostic Turbulence Energies	10
Impact of Implementing All-Sky Radiance Assimilation for FY-3E MWHS-2 in the CMA-GFS	10
Impact of Data Resolution on Tracking Southern Ocean Cyclones	10
Observed Subdaily Variations in Air–Sea Turbulent Heat Fluxes under Different Marine Atmospheric Boundary Layer Stability Conditions in the Gulf Stream	10
Journal Information and Table of Contents	9
Lake Huron Enhances Snowfall Downwind of Lake Erie: A Modeling Study of the 2010 New Year’s Lake Effect Snowfall Event	9
How Skillful Are the European Subseasonal Predictions of Wind Speed and Surface Temperature?	9
Initiation of a Record-Breaking Rainfall Event in Beijing, China, Associated with a Penetrating Inland Sea-Breeze Front	9
A Global–Regional-Unified Atmospheric Dynamical Core on the Yin–Yang Grid	9
Mechanism of MJO-Modulated Triggering on the Rainy Season Onset over the Indian Subcontinent	9
An FSO-based Optimization Framework for Improved Observation Performance: Theoretical Formulation and Experiments with NAVDAS-AR/NAVGEM	9
Modeling the Convective Boundary Layer in the Terra Incognita: Evaluation of Different Strategies with Real-Case Simulations	9
Two Large-Scale Meteorological Patterns are Associated with Short-Duration Dry Spells in the Northeastern United States	9
Surface Cold Pool Observations near Tornadic and Nontornadic QLCS Mesovortices during PERiLS	9
Relating the Effects of Heterogeneous Terrain on Boundary Layer Flow to the Evolution of Preconvection Environments Using Remote Profiler Datasets from PERiLS	9
Identifying, Tracking, and Evaluating Mechanisms of North American Cold Air Outbreaks (CAOs) Using a Feature Tracking Approach	9
Journal Information and Table of Contents	8
Examining Terrain Effects on the Evolution of Precipitation and Vorticity of Typhoon Fanapi (2010) after Departing the Central Mountain Range on Taiwan	8
Improving the Representation of Moisture and Convective Instability in Baroclinic-Wave Channel Simulations	8
Tornadogenesis in a Quasi-Linear Convective System over Kanto Plain in Japan: A Numerical Case Study	8
Impact of Subtropical ISO Propagation Routes on Summertime Submonthly Wave Patterns and Tropical Cyclone Activity in the Western North Pacific	8
Effects of Horizontal Resolution, Domain Size, Boundary Conditions, and Surface Heterogeneity on Coarse LES of a Convective Boundary Layer	8
Masthead	8
Instabilities in the Shallow-Water System with a Semi-Lagrangian, Time-Centered Discretization	8
A New Method for Postprocessing Numerical Weather Predictions Using Quantile Mapping in the Frequency Domain	8
To Which Degree Do the Details of Stochastic Perturbation Schemes Matter for Convective-Scale and Mesoscale Perturbation Growth?	8
A Multiresolution Ensemble Hybrid 4DEnVar with Variable Ensemble Sizes to Improve Global and Tropical Cyclone Track Numerical Prediction	8
Masthead	7
Model Predictability of Hail Precipitation with a Moderate Hailstorm Case. Part I: Impact of Improved Initial Conditions by Assimilating High-Density Observations	7
Masthead	7
Examining the Impact of Assimilating Surface, PBL, and Free Atmosphere Observations from TORUS on Analyses and Forecasts of Two Supercells on 8 June 2019	7
A Novel Latent Space Data Assimilation Framework with Autoencoder-Observation to Latent Space (AE-O2L) Network. Part I: The Observation-Only Analysis Method	7
Environmental and Storm-Scale Controls on Close Proximity Supercells Observed by TORUS on 8 June 2019	7
Top-Down Phenomenon Observed in the Outer Rainbands of Typhoon Maysak (2020): Insights from the Comparative Analysis of Cloud and Precipitation Microphysics with a Typical Precipitation Event in North	7
Lightning and Radar Measures of Mixed-Phase Updraft Variability in Tracked Storms during the TRACER Field Campaign in Houston, Texas	7
Diagnosing Flavors of Tropospheric Rossby Wave Breaking and Their Associated Dynamical and Sensible Weather Features	7
Assimilation of Radio Occultation Data Using Measurement-Based Observation Error Specification: Preliminary Results	7
Improving Forecasts of the “21⋅7” Henan Extreme Rainfall Event Using a Radar Assimilation Scheme that Considers Hydrometeor Background Error Covariance	7
Assessing the Sensitivity of the Tropical Cyclone Boundary Layer to the Parameterization of Momentum Flux in the Community Earth System Model	7
Hybrid Dynamical–Statistical Forecasts of the Risk of Rainfall in Southeast Asia Dependent on Equatorial Waves	7

Analysis of Snow Multibands and Their Environments with High-Resolution Idealized Simulations	7
Improving Probabilistic Forecasts of Extreme Wind Speeds by Training Statistical Postprocessing Models with Weighted Scoring Rules	7
The Impact of Large-Scale Environments and a Southwest Vortex on Heavy Rainfall in Southern Taiwan in Late May 2020	7
Masthead	7
Types of Severe Convective Wind Events in Eastern Australia	7
How to Be a More Effective Reviewer	7
Overlapping Windows in a Global Hourly Data Assimilation System	7
Including Cross Correlation between Forecast and Observation Errors in an Ensemble Kalman Filter	6
Assimilation of AMSU-A in All-Sky Conditions	6
The Observed and Simulated Analysis of Supercellular Demise from 15 June 2019	6
Observed Relationships between Supercell Mesocyclone Intensity and Evolution, Background Environmental Characteristics, and Cell Mergers	6
Masthead	6
Masthead	6
Insights on the Spatiotemporal Variability of Downslope Winds in Coastal Santa Barbara: A Case Study from the Sundowner Winds Experiment (SWEX)	6
Tropical Transition of Tropical Storm Kirogi (2012) over the Western North Pacific: Synoptic Analysis and Mesoscale Simulation	6
Quantifying the Impact of Vertical Resolution on the Representation of Marine Boundary Layer Physics for Global-Scale Models	6
Simulation of Heavy Precipitation and the Production of Graupel Related to the Passage of a Cold Front over the Australian Snowy Mountains	6
What Controlled the Low-Level Moisture Transport during the Extreme Precipitation in Henan Province of China in July 2021?	6
Masthead	6
Lake Victoria Thunderstorms: Radar-Observed Initiation and Storm Evolution Modes	6
Multiscale Interactions Contributing to Enhanced Orographic Precipitation in Landfalling Frontal Systems over the Olympic Peninsula	6
An Investigation of a Northeast U.S. Cyclone Event without Well-Defined Snow Banding during IMPACTS	6
Modeling Variability in Tropical Cyclone Maximum Wind Location and Intensity Using InCyc: A Global Database of High-Resolution Tropical Cyclone Simulations	6
Observation Impact and Information Retention in the Lower Troposphere of the GMAO GEOS Data Assimilation System	6
Shear-Relative Asymmetric Kinematic Characteristics of Intensifying Hurricanes as Observed by Airborne Doppler Radar	6
Development and Investigation of GridRad-Severe, a Multiyear Severe Event Radar Dataset	6
Orographic Controls on Extreme Precipitation Associated with a Mei-Yu Front	6
Turbulent Fluxes and Surface Meteorology during the Landfall of Four Typhoons in the South China Sea	6
Model Uncertainty Representation in a Convection-Permitting Ensemble—SPP and SPPT in HarmonEPS	6
Adaptive Correlation- and Distance-Based Localization for Iterative Ensemble Smoothers in a Coupled Nonlinear Multiscale Model	6
Why Was the Weakening of Typhoon In-fa (2021) to the East of Taiwan Island Not Forecasted in the GFS?	6
The Presidents’ Day Snowstorm of 18–19 February 1979: Its History and Significance at Monthly Weather Review	6
Development and Case Study Evaluation of Filtered Ensemble-Based Tangent Linear Model for the Operational EnVar Data Assimilation System	6
High-Order Tensor-Train Finite-Volume Methods for Shallow-Water Equations	6
Structures of Low-Level Wind and Convection in the Pregenesis Environment of Western Caribbean Tropical Cyclones	6
A Numerical Study on Hurricane Patricia (2015). Part II: The Topographic Effect and the Secondary Eyewall Formation	6
An Ensemble Forecasting Method for Dealing with the Combined Effects of the Initial and Model Errors and a Potential Deep Learning Implementation	6
How to Derive Skill from the Fractions Skill Score	5
Excessive Downward Shortwave Radiation in the HRRR and RAP Weather Models and Testing Strategies for Improvements	5
A Climatology of Cool-Season Precipitation Objects in the Comma Head of an Extratropical Cyclone	5
Reply to “Comment on ‘Marathon versus Sprint: Two Modes of Tropical Cyclone Rapid Intensification in a Global Convection-Permitting Simulation’”	5
The Relationships between the Winter Circulation Regimes and the Northern Hemisphere 45-Day Oscillation: A Combined Regime–Oscillation Framework	5
A Case Study of a West Sumatra Squall Line Using Satellite Observations	5
The Impacts of Adjusting Momentum Roughness Length on Strong and Weak Hurricane Forecasts: A Comprehensive Analysis of Weather Simulations and Observations	5
Spurious Pressure Waves in Compressible Large-Eddy Simulations of Shallow Cumulus Clouds	5
The Effect of Ensemble Size on the Mean Squared Error and Spread–Error Relationship	5
Characteristics of Elevated Thunderstorms on the Cold Side of Fronts in China during the Period 2017–21	5
Influences of Large-Scale and Mesoscale Circulation Patterns on Precipitation during Rainy Seasons in South China	5
Surface Currents and Relative-Wind Stress in Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere Simulations of the Northern California Current System	5
Investigating Arctic Cyclone–Tropopause Polar Vortex Interactions with Idealized Observing System Simulation Experiments	5
Effects of Atmosphere and Ocean Horizontal Model Resolution on Tropical Cyclone and Upper-Ocean Response Forecasts in Four Major Hurricanes	5
Short-Range Prediction of Squall-Line-Induced Heavy Rainfall: An Added Impact of GPS RO to FY-4A AGRI Data Assimilation	5
A Quantile-Conserving Ensemble Filter Framework. Part I: Updating an Observed Variable	5
Masthead	5
Improving National Blend of Models Probabilistic Precipitation Forecasts Using Long Time Series of Reforecasts and Precipitation Reanalyses. Part II: Results	5
Assimilation of GOES-16 ABI All-Sky Radiance Observations in RRFS Using EnVar: Methodology, System Development, and Impacts for a Severe Convective Event	5
An Improved Instability–Shear Hail Proxy for Australia	5
Influences of Urbanization on an Afternoon Heavy Rainfall Event over the Yangtze River Delta Region	5
Structure and Maintenance of a Quasi-Linear Mesoscale Convective System That Caused Torrential Rain in Southern Kyushu, Japan, on 11 July 2021	5
Wide Horizontal Convective Rolls over Land	5
The Response of Precipitation to Initial Soil Moisture over the Tibetan Plateau: Respective Effects of Boundary Layer Vertical Heat and Vapor Diffusions	5
Role of Midlatitude Baroclinic Condition in Heavy Rainfall Events Directly Induced by Tropical Cyclones in South Korea	5
Effects of Distant Organized Convection on Forecasts of Widespread Clear-Air Turbulence	5
Evaluation of NASA/NESDIS Stereo Winds in the Navy Global Forecast System	5
The Feedback of Ocean Cold Wakes on Three Successive Northward-Moving Tropical Cyclones in 2022	5
Modeling Near-Surface Turbulence in Large-Eddy Simulations of a Tornado: An Application of Thin Boundary Layer Equations	5
The Influence of Soil Moisture on the Historic 2021 Pacific Northwest Heatwave	4
Turbulent Characteristics in the Eye and Eyewall of Hurricane Ian (2022)	4
Regime-Dependent Turbulence Length-Scale Formulation for NWP Models Based on Turbulence Kinetic Energy, Shear, and Stratification	4
Initiation of a Supercell by Convectively Generated Gravity Waves in the Simulated Kaiyuan Tornadic Event of 3 July 2019	4
An Experimental 1-km Warn-on-Forecast System for Hazardous Weather Events	4
Improvement of Albedo and Snow-Cover Simulation during Snow Events over the Tibetan Plateau	4
Advanced Tropical Cyclone Prediction Using the Experimental Global ECMWF and Operational Regional COAMPS-TC Systems	4
Masthead	4
Are Rapidly Intensifying Tropical Cyclones Associated with Unique Vortex and Convective Characteristics?	4
Evaluation of Turbulence and Dispersion in Multiscale Atmospheric Simulations over Complex Urban Terrain during the Joint Urban 2003 Field Campaign	4
Features and Processes Influencing the Evolution and Forecast Skill of Strong Low-Skill Arctic Cyclones	4
Simulated Diurnal Pulses in Hurricane Dorian (2019)	4
Improving Short-Term, Near-Surface Temperature Forecasts by Integrating Weather Pattern Information into Model Output Statistics	4
Assessment of the Dynamical Linkages and Flow Evolution Governing Multiple Extreme Weather Events over Western North America in February 2019	4

Anatomy of a Summertime Convective Event over the Arabian Region	4
Improved Orographic Gravity Wave Drag Parameterization Accounting for the Nonhydrostatic Effect in the Weather Research and Forecasting Model: Tests for Short-Range Forecast of Northeast China Cold Vo	4
Impacts of Assimilating Future Clear-Air Radial Velocity Observations from Phased Array Radar on Convection Initiation Forecasts: An Observing System Simulation Experiment Study	4
On the Consistency between the Fujita and Enhanced Fujita Scales and Implications for the U.S. Tornado Climatology	4
A Climatology of Cell Mergers with Supercells and Their Association with Mesocyclone Evolution	4
On the Rapid Weakening of Typhoon Trami (2018): Strong Sea Surface Temperature Cooling Associated with Slow Translation Speed	4
An Objective Weather Regime Classification for Aotearoa New Zealand Using a Two-Tiered K-Means Clustering Approach	4
Masthead	4
A Comparison of Arctic and Atlantic Basin Cyclone Track and Intensity Forecast Uncertainty	4
Quantifying the Relationship between Embedded Rotation and Extreme Rainfall Rates in Observations of Tropical Storm Imelda (2019)	4
TRACER Perspectives on Gulf-Breeze and Bay-Breeze Circulations and Coastal Convection	4
Spatial Variation in the Synoptic Structure of Convective Systems over the Great Plains	4
Planetary-Scale Dynamics of Extreme Precipitation Regimes: Precursors and Contributors to Intensity and Longevity	4
Impacts of Extratropical Transition on Tropical Cyclone Tornadoes	4
Deep Learning Forecast Uncertainty for Precipitation over the Western United States	4
Relation between Baroclinity, Horizontal Vorticity, and Mesocyclone Evolution in the 6–7 April 2018 Monroe, Louisiana, Tornadic Supercell during VORTEX-SE	4
The Mean Kinematic Structure of the Tropical Cyclone Boundary Layer and Its Relationship to Intensity Change	4
The Role of Density Currents and Gravity Waves in the Offshore Propagation of Convection over Sumatra	4
Meteorological Analysis of the Pacific Northwest June 2021 Heatwave	4
Improving Subseasonal Wind Speed Forecasts in Europe with a Nonlinear Model	4
Using Stochastically Perturbed Parameterizations to Represent Model Uncertainty. Part II: Comparison with Existing Techniques in an Operational Ensemble	4
Different Initial Condition Perturbation Methods for Convection-Permitting Ensemble Forecasting over South China during the Rainy Season	4
Neighborhood-Based Ensemble Evaluation Using the CRPS	4
Addressing Challenges Associated with Training Sample Sizes for Effective Calibration of NWP Precipitation Forecasts	4
Diagnostics for Imbalance on the Convective Scale	4
Network Structure of Atmospheric Perturbations	4
Severe Convective Weather Outbreaks on 10 and 15 December 2021: Large-Scale Antecedent Conditions	3
Interactions between Supercells in Multistorm Simulations	3
Interaction of the Monsoon Trough and Western Disturbance Ignites Multiday Extreme Rainfall Event in July 2023 over North India	3
Implications of Multivariate Non-Gaussian Data Assimilation for Multi-scale Weather Prediction	3
Deep Convection Initiation, Growth, and Environments in the Complex Terrain of Central Argentina during CACTI	3
Impact of Mixed-Phase Cloud Parameterization on Warm Conveyor Belts and Upper-Tropospheric Dynamics	3
“Gray Zone” Simulations Using a Three-Dimensional Planetary Boundary Layer Parameterization in the Weather Research and Forecasting Model	3
Journal Information and Table of Contents	3
Preliminary Assessment of MetOp-Based Temperature and Humidity Statistical Retrievals within the 3D-Var AROME-France Prediction System	3
Masthead	3
Inner-Core Humidification and Prelandfall Rapid Intensification of Typhoon Mekkhala (2020) in Strong Vertical Wind Shear	3
Investigation of Maximum Hail-Size Forecasting Using Bulk Microphysics Schemes	3
On the Intraseasonal Oceanic Processes Constrained by Data Assimilation: A Case Study of the Tropical Pacific	3
The Influence of Convection Initiation Strength on Subsequent Simulated Supercell Evolution	3
Information-Based Probabilistic Verification Scores for Two-Dimensional Ensemble Forecast Data: A Madden–Julian Oscillation Index Example	3
Testing the Feature Alignment Technique (FAT) in an Ensemble-Based Data Assimilation and Forecast System with Multiple-Storm Scenarios	3
General Features of MCSs with the Organization of Multiple Parallel Rainbands in China	3
Climatology of Significant Tornadoes within China and Comparison of Tornado Environments between the United States and China	3
Damage Analysis and Close-Range Radar Observations of the 13 April 2019 Greenwood Springs, Mississippi, Tornado during VORTEX-SE Meso18-19	3
How Journal of Climate Evolved from Monthly Weather Review	3
Masthead	3
Factors Associated with the Downshear Reformation of Tropical Cyclones	3
Characteristics of Precipitation Particles and Microphysical Processes during the 11–12 January 2020 Ice Pellet Storm in the Montréal Area, Québec, Canada	3
Variability of Jakarta Rain-Rate Characteristics Associated with the Madden–Julian Oscillation and Topography	3
Favorability of Tornado-Like Vortex Formation and Duration as a Function of Surface Drag in Idealized Simulations	3
SWIFT: A Monotonic, Flux-Form Semi-Lagrangian Tracer Transport Scheme for Flow with Large Courant Numbers	3
AMS Publications Support for Open, Transparent, and Equitable Research	3
Augmenting the Double-Gaussian Representation of Atmospheric Turbulence and Convection via a Coupled Stochastic Multi-Plume Mass-Flux Scheme	3
Vertical Vortex Development in Hurricane Michael (2018) during Rapid Intensification	3
Impacts of Numerical Advection Schemes and Turbulence Modeling on Gray-Zone Simulation of a Squall Line	3
Potential Loss of Predictability in the Numerical Weather Prediction from the Reduced Spatial Coverage of the Polar-Orbiting Satellite Observing System	3
Environmental Sources of Error in the Navy ESPC MJO Forecasts and MJO Teleconnections	3
A Multiscale Four-Dimensional Variational Data Assimilation Scheme: A Squall-Line Case Study	3
Vortex Sheet Sensitivity to Low-Level Vertical Shear and Airmass Temperature Perturbation	3
Using a Cost-Effective Approach to Increase Background Ensemble Member Size within the GSI-Based EnVar System for Improved Radar Analyses and Forecasts of Convective Systems	3
Influence of Low-Level Shear Orientation and Magnitude on the Evolution and Rotation of Idealized Squall Lines. Part I: Storm Morphology and Bulk Updraft/Mesovortex Attributes	3
Indirect and Direct Impacts of Typhoon In-Fa (2021) on Heavy Precipitation in Inland and Coastal Areas of China: Synoptic-Scale Environments and Return Period Analysis	3
Investigation of the Potential Saturation of Information from Global Navigation Satellite System Radio Occultation Observations with an Observing System Simulation Experiment	3
Comparing Frontal Structures of Extratropical Cyclones in the Northwestern Pacific and Northwestern Atlantic Storm Tracks	3
Equity, Inclusion, and Justice: An Opportunity for Action for AMS Publications Stakeholders	3
An Observational Analysis of the Relationship between Tropical Cyclone Vortex Tilt, Precipitation Structure, and Intensity Change	3
Stability Properties of the Constant Coefficients Semi-Implicit Time Schemes Solving Nonfiltering Approximation of the Fully Compressible Equations	3
Evaluation of the Fitch Wind-Farm Wake Parameterization with Large-Eddy Simulations of Wakes Using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model	3
The Dodge City Tornadoes on 24 May 2016: Understanding Cycloidal Marks in Surface Damage Tracks and Further Analysis of the Debris Cloud	3
Impacts of Coastal Terrain on Warm-Sector Heavy-Rain-Producing MCSs in Southern China	3
Using Stochastically Perturbed Parameterizations to Represent Model Uncertainty. Part I: Implementation and Parameter Sensitivity	3
The Histories of Well-Documented Maritime Cyclones as Portrayed by an Automated Tracking Method	3
Strong Relationship between Eye Radius and Radius of Maximum Wind of Tropical Cyclones	3
Improving AHI Radiance Assimilation over Land with the Surface Skin Temperature Constrained by Station Observations and Its Impact for Quantitative Precipitation Forecasts	3
Superobbing and Thinning Scales for All-Sky Humidity Sounder Assimilation	3
Supercell Thunderstorms in Complex Topography—How Mountain Valleys with Lakes Can Increase Occurrence Frequency	3
Multiscale Interactions of Initial Condition Perturbations for Convection-Permitting Ensemble Forecasting over South China during the Rainy Season	3
Simulation of a Mesoscale Convective System Using a New Formulation for Advection in a Bin Microphysics: Sensitivity to Advection, Microphysics, and Grid Spacing	3
Direct Assimilation of All-Sky GOES-R ABI Radiances in GSI EnKF for the Analysis and Forecasting of a Mesoscale Convective System	3
Deep Learning of a 200-Member Ensemble with a Limited Historical Training to Improve the Prediction of Extreme Precipitation Events	3
Parameterizing Raindrop Formation Using Machine Learning	3
Valid Time Shifting for an Experimental RRFS Convection-Allowing EnVar Data Assimilation and Forecast System: Description and Systematic Evaluation in Real Time	2
Masthead	2
Improved Subseasonal Prediction of Atmospheric Energy Transport over the Northwest Pacific Using an Atmosphere–Ocean Coupled Model	2
The modulation effect of sea surface cooling on the eyewall replacement cycle in Typhoon Trami (2018)	2
Meteorological Research Enabled by Rapid-Scan Radar Technology	2
Applications of the Geometry-Sensitive Ensemble Mean for Lake-Effect Snowbands and Other Weather Phenomena	2
Mesoscale Factors Contributing to the Extreme Rainstorm on 20 July 2021 in Zhengzhou, China, as Revealed by Rapid Update 4DVar Analysis	2
Probabilistic Convective Initiation Nowcasting Using Himawari-8 AHI with Explainable Deep Learning Models	2
Sea Surface Temperature Impact on Diurnal Cycle and Seasonal Evolution of the Guinea Coast Rainfall in Boreal Spring and Summer	2
Corrigendum	2
Convection Embedded in an Atmospheric River: Exploring Precipitation Sensitivity to Convective Parameterizations	2
Using Deep Learning to Identify Tropical Easterly Waves, the Intertropical Convergence Zone, and the Monsoon Trough	2
Influence of Low-Level Shear Orientation and Magnitude on the Evolution and Rotation of Idealized Squall Lines. Part II: Storm Propagation and Dynamic Feedbacks	2