Weather

Article	Citations
Extreme rainfall in East Africa, October 2019–January 2020 and context under future climate change	96
The January 2021 sudden stratospheric warming	25
The wet and stormy UK winter of 2019/2020	25
The 2018/2019 drought in the UK: a hydrological appraisal	25
Multiple airwaves crossing Britain and Ireland following the eruption of Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai on 15 January 2022	24
Predicting the unprecedented: forecasting the June 2021 Pacific Northwest heatwave	18
Pressure anomalies from the January 2022 Hunga Tonga‐Hunga Ha'apai eruption	17
Severe thunderstorms with large hail across Germany in June 2019	16
The 2019/2020 floods in the UK: a hydrological appraisal	16
Weather Observations Website	14
Unusual appearance of mother‐of‐pearl clouds above El Calafate, Argentina (50°21′S, 72°16′W)	13
The first hour of the paroxysmal phase of the 2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai volcanic eruption as seen by a geostationary meteorological satellite	11
Projected rainfall changes and their implications for rainfed agriculture in northern Ghana	10
Simulated impact of global warming on extreme rainfall events over Cameroon during the 21st century	10
Nowcasting for Africa: advances, potential and value	10
Tipping points in the climate system	9
An outlook on the applicability of satellite precipitation products for monitoring extreme precipitation events in Nepal Himalaya	9
A storyline attribution of the 2011/2012 drought in Southeastern South America	9
The use of satellite data in numerical weather prediction	8
A temperature of 20°C in the UK winter: a sign of the future?	8
Super typhoons Hato and Mangkhut, part I: analysis of maximum intensity and wind structure	8
The summer 2021 Switzerland hailstorms: weather situation, major impacts and unique ­observational data	7
The history of UK weather forecasting: the changing role of the central guidance forecaster. Part 1: the pre‐computer era	7
An analysis of storm Ophelia which struck Ireland on 16 October 2017	7
Post COP26: does the 1.5°C climate target remain alive?	7

Analysis of the diurnal cycle of air temperature between rural Berkshire and the University of Reading: possible role of the urban heat island	7
Development of a prototype real‐time sting‐jet precursor tool for forecasters	6
UK meteotsunamis: a revision and update on events and their frequency	6
The numerous approaches to tracking extratropical cyclones and the challenges they present	6
CycloneShaheen: the exceptional tropical cyclone of October 2021 in the Gulf of Oman	6
The sixth major IPCC assessment report and its implications: 15 September 2021	6
Weather on Mount Everest during the 2019 summer monsoon	6
Searching for historical meteorological observations on the Island of Ireland	6
Responding to the climate crisis – taking action on the IPCC 6th Assessment Report	6
North Atlantic Oscillation response to the Madden–Julian Oscillation in a coupled climate model	6
Dropsonde observations and numerical simulations of intensifying/weakening tropical cyclones over the northern South China Sea	6
The four regional varieties ofSouth Asianmonsoon low‐pressure systems and their modulation by tropical intraseasonal variability	6
Storm Filomena 8 January 2021	6
Medicane ‘Ianos’ over the central Mediterranean 14–20 September 2020	6
Examination of heavy flooding over the desert state of Rajasthan in India	5
Super typhoons Hato and Mangkhut, part II: challenges in forecasting and early warnings	5
A study of extreme snowfall during 2019 and 2020 across the Kashmir Himalaya	5
A decade (2011–2020) of tropical cyclone reconnaissance flights over the South China Sea	5
Global carbon budgets: determining limits on fossil fuel emissions	5
Fast dual‐doppler LiDAR retrieval of boundary layer wind profiles	5
The NASA‐JAXA Global Precipitation Measurement mission – part I: New frontiers in precipitation	5
Understanding the impact of climate change on inland flood risk in the UK	5
Observations and numerical ­simulations of sea breezes at Hong Kong International Airport	5
Engaging secondary school students in climate data rescue through service‐learning partnerships	4
Cold spell variability in Europe in relation to the degree of climate continentalism in 1981–2018 period	4
Weather radar in Nepal: opportunities and challenges in a mountainous region	4
The Bristol CMIP6 Data Hackathon	4
First measurements of ocean and atmosphere in the Tropical North Atlantic using Caravela, a novel uncrewed surface vessel	4
The United Kingdom's wettest day on record – so far – 3 October 2020	4
Scientific writing: an analysis of Pune‐based climate scientists’ perceptions and training needs	4
The NASA‐JAXA Global Precipitation Measurement mission – part II: New frontiers in precipitation science	4
Could artificial intelligence win the next Weather Photographer of the Year competition?	4
The impact of heat on London Underground infrastructure in a changing climate	4
An ice‐free Arctic: what could it mean for European weather?	4
Death valley: world‐beating temperatures, no sweat	4
‘Hurricane’ Debbie – 60 years on: a fresh analysis	4
Synoptic climatology of supercell‐type tornado and very large hail days in Turkey	4
The Leeds Africa Climate Hackathon – experiences of running a hackathon and highlights of results	3
The history of UK weather forecasting: the changing role of the central guidance forecaster. Part 3: cumulative progress in forecasting – the 1970s	3
Extreme weather and climate events in Montenegro – case study, November 2019	3
Large‐scale driving mechanisms of the lowest and highest annual temperatures in northwestern Iran	3
Dust storms and haboobs	3
Forecasting extreme heat in the UK during July 2022	3
Experiences of co‐producing sub‐seasonal forecast products for agricultural application in Kenya and Ghana	3
HeavyAlpinesnowfall in January 2019 connected to atmospheric blocking	3
Organising a collaborative online hackathon for cutting‐edge climate research	3
Trends in reconstructed monthly, seasonal and annual flows for Irish catchments (1900–2016)	3
4D‐Var for numerical weather prediction	3
Meteotsunamis reported around Britain and Ireland, and northern France, 18–19 June 2022	3
The history of UK weather forecasting: the changing role of the central guidance forecaster. Part 5: rapid advances in the forecasting process – the late twentieth century	3

Two hundred years of thunderstorms in Oxford	3
What are the benefits of reducing global CO2 emissions to net‐zero by 2050?	3
The stratospheric polar vortex and sudden stratospheric warmings	3
The history of UK weather forecasting: the changing role of the central guidance forecaster. Part 4: windstorms, snowstorms and further technological developments	3
The history of UK weather forecasting: the changing role of the central guidance forecaster. Part 2: the birth of operational numerical weather prediction	3
2023's Antarctic sea ice extent is the lowest on record	2
Strong surface winds in Storm Eunice. Part 1: storm overview and indications of sting jet activity from observations and model data	2
Snow patches in England and Wales during spring 2020	2
Towards development of a storm index using satellite observation for near real‐time monitoring of thunderstorm over India	2
Some aspects of the unusual climatology of Storm Arwen (2021)	2
South African extreme weather during the 1877–1878 El Niño	2
Insights from the first winter weather observations near Mount Everest's summit	2
Reflections of over 40 years in the Met Office – a period of unprecedented change	2
Thunderstorms and extreme rainfall in south Norfolk, 16 August 2020: meteorological analysis	2
Bat ultrasound and fog revisited	2
How close are we to 1.5 degC or 2 degC of global warming?	2
Observation of a meteotsunami on the south coast of Ireland	2
Monitoring the massive Tonga volcanic explosion of 15 January 2022 from Stornoway, Scotland	2
Weather on K2 during historic first winter ascent	2
Is Heathrow airport really a localised hot spot?	2
Halloween windstorm and tornadoes in England, 31 October 2021	2
Global and regional climate in 2021	2
Extreme rainfall in Scotland on 11 and 12 August 2020: evaluation of impact‐based rainfall forecasts	2
The eastern Mediterranean extreme snowfall of January 2022: synoptic analysis and impact of sea‐surface temperature	2
The Climatological Observers Link (COL) at 50	2
The damaging tornado in Luxembourg on 9 August 2019: towards better operational forecasts	2
The interaction of an urban heat island with a sea breeze front during moist convection over Tianjin, China	2
The Brettenham storm of 25 July 2021: hydrological response and ­implications for probable maximum precipitation	2
A marvellous sign and a fiery globe: a medieval English report of ball lightning	2
Storm Aila: An unusually strong autumn storm in Finland	2
Crowd sourcing snow depth measurements – a case study during the easterly outbreak of February 2021	2
An observational study of Super Typhoon Rai, a very late‐season typhoon necessitating the issuance of a tropical cyclone warning signal for Hong Kong in December 2021	2
Locating the anemometers of the US ASOS network and classifying their local shelter	2
A lake‐effect snowstorm over southern Europe with upstream blocking in early January 2017	2
A fair wind, and a prosperous voyage? – not on 22 December 1684	1
Downscaling the ERA5 reanalysis for ‘Hurricane’ Debbie (1961): evidence of both cold‐conveyor belt and sting jets	1
New British and Irish Isles ­late‐winter extreme barometric pressure, 29 March 2020	1
August 2020 A very mixed month: heat and chill, thundery deluges and gales	1
Strong surface winds in Storm Eunice. Part 2: airstream analysis	1
Air pollution and climate change	1
John Gadbury's errant wind	1
The UK’s highest low‐level wind speed re‐examined: the Fraserburgh gust of 13 February 1989	1
The impacts of Storm Odette in eastern England, 24–26 September 2020	1
Snow patches in England and Wales during spring and summer 2021	1
Hydrometeorological observations from the Upper Kentucky headwaters flash floods, 26–29 July 2022	1
April 2021 Most places cold, sunny and very dry	1
Weather images	1
An account of the heavy wet snowfall on 28 December 2020 which broke down tree branches on the West Berkshire Downs	1
An application of the Kentucky state Mesonet system to explore spatial and seasonal characteristics of erosive storm activity	1
Mountain waves near Hong Kong International Airport: observations and high‐resolution model analysis	1
How will climate change impact North Atlantic storms?	1
Detection and attribution of climate change	1
Development of a flood warning system for the Isle of Man	1
Twelve Scottish snow patches survive until winter 2020/2021	1
Make your own met measurements: build a digital barometer for about £10	1
Mount Everest's photogenic weather during the post‐monsoon	1
Ronald Saunders	1
How will climate change affect UK heatwaves?	1
Solar energy and weather	1
Analysis of an extreme Caspian Sea lake‐effect snowfall: a case study of 9–11 February 2020	1
Using machine learning to find cloud‐base height: a didactic challenge	1
Heatwaves and physiological discomfort: the strange case of the year 2022 on the ‘Kiss Pass’ of Portofino Natural Park, Italy	1
UK seasonal weather summary Winter 2023	1
No Scottish snow patches survive until winter 2022/23	1
Are anemometers at airports affected by taxiing aircraft?	1
Weather images	1
Weather news	1
Comment on: Thompson et al. 2020. UK meteotsunamis: a revision and update on events and their frequency	1
Industrieschnee: An overview of some European anthropogenic snowfall events, with a case study from Bern (Switzerland)	1
Aircraft observations of Typhoon Nesat (2022) over the northern part of South China Sea	1
The history of UK weather forecasting: the changing role of the central guidance forecaster. Part 6: the late twentieth century: forecasting smaller‐scale features	1
The Brettenham storm of 25 July 2021	1
UK annual weather summary: 2020	1
The storms of February 2020 in the Channel Islands and South West England	1
Investigating the Surrey tornado of 21 December 2019	1
One Scottish snow patch survives until winter 2021/2022	1
Explosive cyclogenesis and an atmospheric river	1
The gust that never was: a meteorological instrumentation mystery	1
Moisture transport contributing to precipitation at the centre of storm Bronagh	1
A colourful world of weather: representing local climatology in forecasts	1

The Canary Islands ‘calima’ of 23 February 2020	1
Importance of communicating science to the general public: an empirical study of top Indian scientists	1
May 2021 Cold, dull and wet	1
The marine heatwave west of Ireland in June 2023	1
Transects of urban CO2 measurements on a bicycle‐based atmospheric sensor	1
Direct observations of a Mt Everest snowstorm from the world's highest surface‐based radar observations	1
Thunderstorms and extreme rainfall in south Norfolk, 16 August 2020: hydrological response and implications	1
Mesoscale en échelon precipitation radar patterns over the Hebrides, northwest Scotland, on 9 October 2022	1
UK seasonal weather summary Summer 2022	1
Volcanic lightning observed at La Soufrière, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Lesser Antilles	1
Weird weather in Bristol during the Grindelwald Fluctuation (1560–1630)	1
Weather images	1
Straight‐line winds hit parts of Bara and Parsa districts of Nepal	1
Global and regional climate in 2019	1
Convergence line in the English Channel	1
Characteristics and relationships between daily maximum boundary layer height and precipitation in the arid and semi‐arid regions of East Asia	1
Surface‐based convection inland in winter?	1
A statistical analysis of the distribution of convective windstorms and their radar characteristics in Hubei Province, China. Part 1	1
Weather memories: first postings and a flight to remember	1
Forgotten accounts of tropical cyclones making landfall in Tanzania	1
Two severe extratropical cyclones over the UK and Ireland, August 2020	1
Book Review. Climate in Motion: Science, Empire, and the Problem of Scale	0
Cover Photograph	0
November 2021 Mild in the north. Exceptionally dry in the south. Gales and snow at end of month	0
Weather news	0
A solar corona visible in a layer of Cirrocumulus near Redruth, Cornwall	0
An intense rainbow at the base of a large Towering Cumulus cloud	0
Altocumulus lenticularis lacunosus over the summit of Mont Blanc Du Tacul	0
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A solar halo seen in Somerset	0
A vivid 22‐degree halo, complete with a well‐defined circumscribed halo, as seen over Ottery St Mary, Devon	0
A low elevation rainbow in Suffolk	0
Book review. Climate Variability and Tropical Cyclone Activity	0
On the road from Haytor, a cumulonimbus cloud drifted in	0
Book Review. Hot Air: The Inside Story of the Battle Against Climate Change Denial	0
Weather news	0
Cover Photograph	0
A complex array of asperitas/wave‐like patterns	0
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A synoptic analysis of hazardous weather at Heathrow 2005–2022 and its impact on airport operations	0
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Society news	0
Letters	0
Cumulus fractus surrounds the Zugspitze	0
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Weather news	0
An isolated cumulonimbus builds over the Blackdown Hills on the evening of 21 June 2020	0
Reconstructing radar reflectivity by integrating GPM and INSAT‐3D observations for near real‐time monitoring of convective storms over India	0
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Weather, Vol. 78, no. 7, July 2023, pp. 182‐208	0
Weather images	0
Falls streaks forming in an Altocumulus layer at around 5800m	0
Optical phenomena	0
Cover Photograph	0
Cover Photograph	0
UK seasonal weather summary: Spring 2020	0
Weather images	0
Meteorological effects and impacts of the 10 June 2021 solar eclipse over the British Isles, Iceland and Greenland	0
Cover Photograph	0
A loud clap of thunder causes horses to gallop	0
Cirrus uncinus above Portelet, Jersey	0
Stratus silvagenitus lifting and clearing away in Himachal Pradesh	0
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Weather, Vol. 77, no. 11, November 2022, pp. 374–400	0
Cover Information	0
UK seasonal weather summary Spring 2022	0
A developing supercell thunderstorm in Texas	0
Weather news	0
A ribbed pattern appearing in the lower clouds (Stratocumulus undulatus, with a hint of fluctus)	0
Obituary: Anders Persson	0
Spotlight on the RMetS History Group	0
Book Review. Gigantic Cinema: A Weather Anthology	0
UK seasonal weather summary	0
Weather images	0
Weather news	0
A layer of altocumulus with hints of mammatus makes for a spectacular sunset	0
Letter	0
Book Review. The Vanishing Ice – Diaries of a Scottish Snow Hunter	0
Cover Photograph	0
Pen portraits of Presidents – Professor Raymond Hide, CBE, ScD, FRS	0
Rainbows in searchlight beams	0
UK seasonal weather summary: Summer 2021	0
Cover Photograph	0
Book Review. Firmament	0
Society news	0
July 2022 Very warm and dry for most, with a spell of intense and exceptional heat mid‐month	0
A double rainbow on Shetland	0
August 2022 Very warm and often humid. Largely settled and dry but with localised downpours	0
Weather, Vol. 77, no. 6, April 2022, pp. 194–228	0
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Weather images	0
A relatively slack flow covered central southern England	0
Cover Information	0
Optical phenomena	0
Cirriform clouds	0