Radio Science

Article	Citations
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Diffuse Whistler‐Mode Waves Detected by Kaguya in the Lunar Polar Region	17
Modeling and Design of Improved‐Gain Wideband Magneto‐Electric Dipole Antenna for Micro‐BTS Applications	17
Enhancement of Precise Underwater Object Localization	16
AI‐Assisted Design of Printed Edge‐Fed Non‐Uniform Zig‐Zag Antenna for mm‐Wave Automotive Radar	15
Multi‐Frequency SuperDARN Interferometer Calibration	15
Tunable High‐Resolution Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging	15
The Geomagnetic Storm Time Responses of the TEC, foF2, and hmF2 in Different Solar Activity During Solar Cycle 24 and 25	15
Processing of VLF Amplitude Measurements: Deduction of a Quiet Time Seasonal Variation	15
Issue Information	14
A Long‐Term Experimental Investigation on the Impact of Rainfall on Short 6G D‐Band Links	14
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Detection of Ore‐Forming Elements Migrated From Rock and Soil to Vegetation Leaves Using Hyperspectral Data	13
A Review on Ultra‐Wideband Antennas for Through Wall Imaging and Ground Penetrating Radar Applications	11
Issue Information	11
A Statistical Study of Auroral Medium Frequency Bursts and Anomalous Incoherent Scatter Radar Echoes	11
On the Noise Estimation in Super Dual Auroral Radar Network Data	11
Effective Path Length for Estimating Rain Attenuation Over an Earth‐Space Path Using Features of Stratiform and Convective Precipitation at a Tropical Location	11
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Performance of Earth Troposphere Calibration Measurements With the Advanced Water Vapor Radiometer for the Juno Gravity Science Investigation	10
Path Loss Prediction for Vehicle‐to‐Infrastructure Communications via Synesthesia of Machines (SoM)	10
A Technique for the Array Partitioning	10
Uncertainty Estimation Based on the Transmission Reflection Method for Measuring the Complex Permittivity of Materials With Coaxial Airline	10

Identification Approach of Arriving Wave Model Based on Likelihood Ratio Test With Different Sensor Noise Levels	9
Design Procedure for Interdigital Waveguide Bandpass Filters Based on Flat Metallic Strips	9
The Noise Temperature Analysis on a Space‐Grade Cryogenic Low Noise Amplifier Using Two Measurement Methods	8
Measurement and Calibration of EMF: A Study Using Phone and GBDT for Mobile Communication Signals	8
Analysis of Sweeping Impedance Probe Measurements in the F‐Layer of The Ionosphere During The Occurrence of a Mid‐Latitude Spread F Event	8
Low‐Interception Waveforms: To Prevent the Recognition of Spectrum Waveform Modulation via Adversarial Examples	8
Architecture Design and Ground Performance of Netherlands‐China Low‐Frequency Explorer	7
Design of an Improved Low‐Profile, Electrically Small Rectenna for Wireless Energy Transmission	7
Burj Khalifa‐Inspired Reconfigurable Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Solutions	7
Borealis: An Advanced Digital Hardware and Software Design for SuperDARN Radar Systems	7
Validation of ANCHOR Ionospheric Data Assimilation Model Using Incoherent Scatter Radars	7
Quantum Based Particle Swarm Optimization for Equivalent Circuit Design of Terminal Antenna Impedance	7
Disturbances in the Ionosphere That Accompanied Typhoon Activity in the Vicinity of China in September 2019	7
Manx Arrays: Perfect Non‐Redundant Interferometric Geometries	7
Propagation Analysis Method Considering Angular Spread for Random Electromagnetic Waves in Magnetized Cold Plasma	7
A Software Tool for the True Height Analysis of Ionograms Using the Iterative Gradient Correction (IGC) Method	7
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Effect of Ground Conductivity on VLF Wave Propagation	7
Analysis of Ionospheric Delay Correction Model Performance During Geomagnetic Storms	7
Modular Link Level Simulator for the Physical Layer of Beyond 5G Wireless Communication Systems	7
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Agile Detection of DRM Signal via GLRT	6
Scale‐Separated Dynamic Mode Decomposition and Ionospheric Forecasting	6
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On The Effective Capacity Performance Analysis Over Nakagami‐m Distribution‐Based Double‐Shadowed Rician Fading Channel	6
Meteor Detection With a New Computer Vision Approach	6
Super‐UWB MIMO Antenna With Dual Band‐Notched and High Gain	6
Long‐Term Relationship Between foF2 From China Ionospheric Stations and Solar Activity During the 24th Solar Activity Cycle	6
Feature Enhancement of Three Log‐Periodic Antennas Based on Antipodal Vivaldi Patch	6
Novel Scheme for GPU‐Accelerated Finite‐Difference Time‐Domain Simulation of Electromagnetic Wave Interaction With Magnetic Plasma	6
The Impact and Sources of Radio Frequency Interference on GNSS Signals	6
Imaging of the Ionosphere and Plasmasphere Using GNSS Slant TEC Obtained From LEO Satellites	6
Joint Analysis of Spatial Ionospheric Gradients and Scintillation Fading Coefficients	5
Ionospheric Response During the Tropical Cyclone Debbie Passing Over Eastern Australia in 2017	5
Advanced Hybrid Optimization Algorithms for Energy Efficient Cloud Resource Allocation	5
Bandwidth‐Enhanced Ultra‐Wide Band Wearable Textile Antenna for Various WBAN and Internet of Things (IoT) Applications	5
Multi‐Scale Attention‐Enhanced Deep Learning Model for Ionogram Automatic Scaling	5
Solar Flare and Radio Burst Effects on GNSS Signals and the Ionosphere During September 2017	5
Effects of the Relative Dynamics of Ionospheric Irregularities and GPS Satellites on Receiver Tracking Loop Performance	5
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Comparative Study of Worst Month Rain Rate and Attenuation Statistics for Satellite Links in Nigeria	4
RETRACTION: A Survey of Five Generations of MIMO Multiband Base Station Antennas	4
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On Constructing a Realistic Truth Model Using Ionosonde Data for Observation System Simulation Experiments	4
Landmine Detection Using Electromagnetic Time Reversal‐Based Methods: 2. Performance Analysis of TR‐MUSIC	4
SLF/ELF Fields From VED Solved by Normalized Spherical Harmonic Functions	4
Issue Information	4
Evaluation of COAMPS Boundary Layer Refractivity Forecast Accuracy for 2–40 GHz Electromagnetic Wave Propagation	4

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A Design Method of Harmonic Mixers Based on Schottky Diodes Applied for Millimeter Wave Components	4
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Characteristic Research on Electromagnetic Response of Two‐Dimensional Complex Structure Targets Based on Meshless Method	4
Structural Analysis of Nano Core PCF With Fused Cladding for Supercontinuum Generation in 6G Networks	4
The Ionospheric Exploration Based on TJU#01 Meteorological Microsatellite Mission: Initial Results	4
On Use of Low Cost, Compact GNSS Receiver Modules for Ionosphere Monitoring	4
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Quad Ports Millimeter‐Wave MIMO Antenna With Parasitic Element and Defected Ground Structure for Radar Sensing Application	4
An Improved 3D Numerical Ray‐Tracing Method for Solving the Spitze Effects Based on Poeverlein's Diagram	4
Generalization Ability of Deep Learning Algorithms Trained Using SEM Data for Objects Classification	4
Study on Differential Phase Delay of Same‐Beam VLBI in Rendezvous and Docking of Chang'E‐5	4
Statistical Study on Plasma Velocities in the Bottom‐Side Ionosphere Over Low Latitude Hainan Station: Digisonde Measurement	4
Effect of Urbanization Through Land Coverage Classification	4
Neutral Air Turbulence in the Mesosphere and Associated Polar Mesospheric Summer Echoes (PMSEs)	4
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Comparative Assessment of the Performances of GPS‐TEC Assisted NTCM, NeQuick2 and Neural Network Models to Describe the East‐African Equatorial Ionosphere	3
Storm‐Time Observations of Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances and Ionospheric Irregularities in East Africa	3
Analysis of Slitted Parallel‐Plate Waveguides Using the Method of Kobayashi Potential	3
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Temperature Fusion of TIMED/SABER Data and COSMIC Data in Stratosphere	3
Proposal of Technique for Analysis of Complementary Frequency Selective Surfaces	3
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Automatic Scaling of Vertical Ionograms Based on Generative Adversarial Network	3
Ultra‐Wideband and Polarization‐Independent RCS Reduction Based on Polarization Conversion Metasurface	3
Automated Detection of Antenna Malfunctions in Large‐N Interferometers: A Case Study With the Hydrogen Epoch of Reionization Array	3
Spatial Structure of the Radio‐Frequency Noise Field in a Large City	3
MCSEM Induction‐Polarization Anomaly Identification Based on Two‐Scale Feature Extraction Network and XGBoost	3
Angle and Polarization Insensitive RCS Reduction Metasurface Based on Hybrid Mechanism of Polarization Conversion and Absorption	3
How Two Crossed Dipoles' Impedance Varies With Their Non‐Orthogonality, Length & Separation	3
Issue Information	3
Multiband Metasurface‐Based Absorber for Applications in X, Ku, and K Bands	3
Resolving the High‐Latitude Ionospheric Irregularity Spectra Using Multi‐Point Incoherent Scatter Radar Measurements	3
Multifrequency Observations of Postmidnight Ionospheric Irregularities From an Anomaly Crest Location	3
Channel Estimation for Deep Space Communications Under the Effect of Solar Scintillation	3
Optimization of Variational Mode Decomposition Using Stationary Wavelet Transform and Its Application to Transient Electromagnetic Signal Noise Reduction	3
An Observed Trend Between Mid‐Latitudes Km‐Scale Irregularities and Medium‐Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances	3
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Impact of Low‐Latitude Ionospheric Effects on Precise Position Determination	3
Micro Rain Radar and Radiometric Measurements to Unravel Contrasting Features of Rain Microstructure Below and Above the Boundary Layer	3
A Novel Blind Adaptive 3D Beam Steering Algorithm for Interference Mitigation and Performance Enhancement in Massive MIMO Systems	3
Synthesis of Orbital Angular Momentum Antennas for Target Localization	3
Influence of Time‐Varying Atmospheric Channel on Time Reversal Spatial Power Combination of Sparse Array on Ground	3
A Numerical Consideration on the Correlation Between Magnitude of Earthquakes and Current Intensity Causing ULF Electromagnetic Wave Emission	3
Precision of Spacecraft Doppler Tracking at Low Signal‐To‐Noise Ratios	3
A Novel Miniaturized Band‐Stop Frequency Selective Surface With Ultra‐Wideband Characteristics	3
Finite Element Method Modeling of the Wire Thickness of a Monopole on a Circular Ground Plane	3
Impact of Common Reflecting and Absorbing Building Materials on THz Multipath Channels	3
Direct Digital RF Transceiver Technology for Millimeter‐Wave DBF Systems	3
Hierarchical Beamforming Strategies for Source Detection With Linear Arrays at 26 GHz	2
Issue Information	2
Comment on “Diffraction by a Flanged Parallel‐Plate Waveguide”	2
Characterizing Plasma Peak Density Thickness in the Ionosphere: A Single‐Site Multi‐Instrument Study	2
Power Spectral Characteristics of In‐Situ Irregularities and Topside GPS Signal Intensity at Low Latitudes Using High‐Sample‐Rate Swarm Echo (e‐POP) Measurements	2
A Simple Noncontact Soil Moisture Probe for Weather and Climate Applications	2
Reconstructing Meteoroid Trajectories Using Forward Scatter Radio Observations From the BRAMS Network	2
Ionospheric Signatures During G2, G3 and G4 Storms in Mid‐Latitude	2
Climatology of HF Propagation Characteristics at Very High Latitudes From SuperDARN Observations	2
Prediction of Atmospheric Noise Temperature at the Deep Space Network With Machine Learning	2
Application of Wide‐Beam Transmission for Advanced Operations of SuperDARN Borealis Radars in Monostatic and Multistatic Modes	2
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Dual‐Band Reflectarray Antennas Using Integrated Resonant and Non‐Resonant Natures of Metallic Waveguide Elements at Millimeter Wave Frequencies	2
Electromagnetic Energy Propagation Through Rock of Low Loss Tangent	2
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Design and Optimization of a Low‐Cost 5‐m Radio Telescope at Princess Nourah University (PNU), Saudi Arabia	2
Building a Global Map of Low Frequency Radio Interference From Orbit With DORA	2
The Improvement and Implementation of Theory of Maxwellian Circuit	2
Low‐Profile Miniaturized Wideband Circularly Polarized Monopole and MIMO Antennas Using Characteristic Mode Analysis for Wireless Communication	2
SAR Imaging Based on OAM‐ωK Algorithm	2
Analysis and Application of the Electromagnetic Wave Propagation, Fields, and Dispersion Relation in an Elliptical Chiro Plasma Waveguide Immersed in Magnetized Plasma	2
Automatic Spread‐F Detection Using Deep Learning	2
Fractal Patch Antenna Based on Photonic Crystal for Enhanced Millimeter‐Wave Communication in Intelligent Transportation Systems	2
Thank You to Our 2021 Reviewers	2
Correlation Between the Delay and Rise Time of VLF/LF Amplitudes During 20 Solar X‐Ray Flares Observed in February 2014 at Mid‐Latitude	2
A Calibration Method of Short‐Time Waveform Signals Passed Through Linear Time‐Invariant Systems: 1. Methodology and Simple Examples	2
Variation in the Reflection Height of VLF/LF Transmitter Signals in the D‐Region Ionosphere and the Possible Source: A 2018 Meteoroid in Hokkaido, Japan	2
Synthesis of Partially Coherent Geometric Models of Radar Objects Based on Their Incoherent Models	2
Some Features of the Ionospheric Radio Wave Characteristics Over China Observed During the Solar Eclipse of 21 June 2020	2
A Multi‐Objective Optimization‐Based Reflective Metasurface for Enhanced Multi‐Point Focusing With Diffraction Suppression	2

Integrating Drones With Digital Twins for Aerial Remote Sensing	2
Outdoor mmWave Channel Modeling for Fixed Wireless Access at 60 GHz	2
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A Novel Denoising Method of Multiscale Feature Decoupled Collaborative for Marine MT Signals	2
Automatic Extraction of VLF Constant‐Frequency Electromagnetic Wave Frequency Based on an Improved Vgg16‐Unet	2
Generalized Modeling and Propagation Characterization of THz Wireless Links in Computer Desktop Environment	2
Reconfigurable Antennas and Their Practical Applications—A Review	2
Tropospheric Delay Correction of VLBI Stations for the Real‐Time Trajectory Determination of the Chang'E‐5 Spacecraft	2
A Broadband Metasurface Based Reflective Type Polarizer for Cross Polarization and Linear‐to‐Circular Polarization Conversion With Minimal Null Operation Zone	2
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A Miniaturized Multi‐Frequency Wide‐Band Leaky Wave Button Antenna for ISM/5G Communications and WBAN Applications	2
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Statistical Uncertainty in the Frequency Dependence of the Intensity Scintillation Index (S4)	1
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A Method for Elevated Ducts Refinement Based on Convolutional Neural Network	1
Observation and Analysis of Anomalous Terrestrial Diffraction as a Mechanism of Electromagnetic Precursors of Earthquakes	1
Land Cover Recognition From Few Samples of Radar High‐Resolution Range Profile	1
Ocean Surface Radial Velocity Imaging in the AT‐INSAR Velocity Bunching Model: A Functional Approach	1
Topside Ionosphere Sounding From the CHAMP, GRACE, and GRACE‐FO Missions	1
Simulation‐Based Channel Modeling at 28 GHz for Different Vehicular Traffic Densities in Vehicle‐to‐Vehicle Scenarios	1
Modeling E‐Region Artificial Periodic Inhomogeneity	1
CBiLSTMDSNet for Automatic Modulation Classification in 5G and Beyond	1
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Miniaturized, Broadband, Circular Polarized Horn Antenna With Groove Gap Waveguide Technology	1
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Long‐Term Schumann Resonance Dynamics Based on Horizontal Magnetic Field Data at Mikhnevo Observatory During 2016–2020	1
A Novel Flexible Ultra Wide Band Wearable Slot Antenna With Defected Ground for WBAN Applications	1
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An ASC‐Based Unitary Matrix Pencil Method for Parameter Estimation of Group Target	1
Seasonal and Diurnal Dynamics of Radio Noise for 8–20 MHz Poleward‐Oriented Mid‐Latitude Radars	1
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Thank You to Our 2024 Reviewers	1
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Using the World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) to Study Very Low Frequency Transmission in the Earth‐Ionosphere Waveguide: 2. Model Test by Patterns of Detection/Non‐Detection	1
An Instrument Error Budget for Space‐Based Absolute Flux Measurements of the Sky Synchrotron Spectrum Below 20 MHz	1
The Phase Response of a Rough Rectangular Facet for Radar Sounder Simulations of Both Coherent and Incoherent Scattering	1
Tropospheric Delay Calibration System Performance During the First Two BepiColombo Solar Conjunctions	1
Schelkunoff Formulation of the Sommerfeld Integral for the Hertzian Dipole Located in the Vicinity of Cylindrical Structures	1
Issue Information	1
Occurrence Rates of SuperDARN Ground Scatter Echoes and Electron Density in the Ionosphere	1
Marine Target Extraction Based on Adjoint Covariance Correction Model	1
Design of an Electromagnetic Characterization System for Materials at Low and High Temperature	1
Assimilation of GPS TEC and COSMIC foF2/ hmF2 Into SPIM Model Using Unscented Kalman Filter Techniques Over the East African Equatorial Region	1
The Geomagnetic Storm Time Response of the Mid Latitude Ionosphere During Solar Cycle 24	1
A Compact Broadband Circularly Polarized Stacked Microstrip Antenna With Parasitic Elements	1
Ionospheric Channel Impulse Response Measurement System for NVIS Propagation Mode Over Java Island Based on Low‐Cost SDR Platform	1
Consistency of the Troposphere Wet Delay From Water Vapor Radiometer and Co‐Located GPS Station	1
Experimental ELF/VLF Wave Communication With Excitation by Ionosphere Modulated Heating	1
Compatibility Study of 3D Printing and PCB Technologies for RF Components and Circuits	1
Assessing the Kinematic GPS Positioning Performance Under the Effect of Strong Ionospheric Disturbance Over China and Adjacent Areas During the Magnetic Storm	1
Comparison of Frequency‐Domain Electromagnetic Responses at Different Offsets Based on Exact Calculation of Grounded‐Wire Source	1
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Aperture Synthesis Imaging of Ionospheric Irregularities Using Time Diversity MIMO Radar	1
Rectenna Design Optimized by Binary Genetic Algorithm for Hybrid Energy Harvesting Applications Across 5G Sub‐6 GHz Band	1
Strategy for WiFi Interference Detection in Weather Radar Applications	1
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Ionospheric Scintillation Monitoring With ROTI From Geodetic Receiver: Limitations and Performance Evaluation	1
Effects of Bandwidth on Millimeter Wave Channel Characteristics and Modeling Analysis in Indoor Scenarios	1
A Cryogenic Wideband (2.5–14 GHz) Receiver System for the Arecibo Observatory 12 m Telescope	1
Fractional OAM Vortex SAR Imaging Based on Chirp Scaling Algorithm	1
Coherency of Lightning Sferics	1
Mutual Coupling Mitigation in Array Dense Regime by an Antenna Distribution Optimization in SKA1‐LOW	1
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Automatic Segmentation Model and Parameter Extraction Algorithm for Lightning Whistlers	1
First Results of Mars Express—ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter Mutual Radio Occultation	1
A Sorting Method for Radar Echo Extraction Based on Observation Submatrix	1
Efficient and Accurate Pattern Synthesis for Radome‐Enclosed Planar Arrays Using Iterative FFT via Two‐Dimensional Least‐Square Active Element Pattern Expansion	1
Refractivity Inversions From Point‐To‐Point X‐Band Radar Propagation Measurements	1
RETRACTED: A Survey of Five Generations of MIMO Multiband Base Station Antennas	1
Metasurface Effect on the Performance of Planar Antennas for Wireless Communications	1
Mathematical Model of a Rectangular Double Negative Meta‐Structure for 5G Applications	1
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Comparative Analysis of Performance for Optimization‐Based Transionospheric SAR Autofocus	1
Statistical Analysis of Ionospheric Correlation for Shortwave System	1
5G to 6G: A Paradigm Shift in Radio Channel Modeling	1
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Variation in Total Electron Content Over Ethiopia During the Solar Eclipse Events	1
Cold Electron Temperature in the Inner Magnetosphere Estimated Through the Dispersion Relation of ECH Waves From the Arase Satellite Observations	1
Thank You to Our 2023 Reviewers	1
Computation of Optical Refractive Index Structure Parameter From Its Statistical Definition Using Radiosonde Data	1