Preventive Medicine

Article	Citations
Birth defects among offspring of California firefighters, 2007–2019	231
Firearm possession among emergency department youth and young adults: A latent class analysis	133
Health inequalities: Is adolescent involvement in the legal system associated with reduced health care access and usage during adulthood?	120
How has the COVID-19 pandemic affected the delivery of preventive healthcare? An interrupted time series analysis of adults in English primary care from 2018 to 2022	112
Patterns of household gun ownership and firearm suicide among black men compared to white men	91
Inequities in food security by sexual orientation in the United States	64
Editorial note Acknowledging our Reviewers	60
Publisher’s note	60
Sex differences in tobacco use, attempts to quit smoking, and cessation among dual users of cigarettes and e-cigarettes: Longitudinal findings from the US Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health S	54
Clustering of behavioral economic biases in decision-making and risk for cigarette smoking and other substance use in women and men	53
Associations between state tobacco control measures and cigarette purchases by U.S. households, 2015–2021	52
Physical activity trajectories, autonomic balance and cognitive function: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study	51
Perceived neighborhood factors, health behaviors, and related outcomes in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos	50
Less than ideal cardiovascular health among adults is associated with experiencing adverse childhood events: BRFSS 2019	44
Health behaviours associated with healthy body composition among Aboriginal adolescents in Australia in the ‘Next Generation: Youth Well-being study’	39
Disease incidence and not case fatality drives the rural disadvantage in myocardial-infarction-related mortality in Germany	39
Response to commentary by Akhter et al. titled, “Beyond biomarkers: Underexplored considerations in SREC trials for people with HIV who smoke”	38
Appraisal of Kenya's excisable goods management system using interrupted time series analysis: A case of cigarettes and cigars excise tax revenue	38
Firearm ownership, attitudes, and safe storage practices among a nationally representative sample of older U.S. adults age 50 to 80	38
Telework and 24-hour movement behaviours among adults living in Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic	38
OIP5-AS1 accelerates apoptosis of hippocampal neurons in cell models of epilepsy by modulating MiR-128-3p/BAX axis	38
Associations between severe food insecurity and disordered eating behaviors from adolescence to young adulthood: Findings from a 10-year longitudinal study	37
Longer-term use of electronic cigarettes when provided as a stop smoking aid: Systematic review with meta-analyses	37
Countering online marketing and user endorsements with enhanced cannabis warning labels: An online experiment among at-risk youth and young adults	37
Effect of flavored E-cigarette bans in the United States: What does the evidence show?	37

Food insecurity and substance use among young adults in the United States	36
Human papillomavirus vaccination uptake among 27-to-45-year-olds in the United States	36
Social network characteristics and type 2 diabetes self-management among Black/African American men: A cross-sectional analysis of support quality and communication patterns	35
Stage at diagnosis and cancer-specific survival for stomach, lung, colorectal, and bladder cancers among Armenians in California	35
Human papillomavirus-associated cancers, precancers, and genital warts in Denmark, 2000–2022 – Current burden of disease and population impact of multi-cohort HPV vaccination	35
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease measures in foreign-born Latino patients by country of birth compared with U.S.-born Latinos	34
Long working hours and cardiovascular disease mortality: Prospective evidence from the United States	34
Factors associated with breast cancer screening services use among women in the United States: An application of the Andersen's Behavioral Model of Health Services Use	34
Variation in the receipt of human papilloma virus co-testing for cervical screening: Individual, provider, facility and healthcare system characteristics	34
Sociodemographic predictors of missed and delayed health care among older Australians during the COVID-19 pandemic: Findings from the 45 and up COVID Insights study.	33
Alcohol, Cannabis, and nicotine use during early pregnancy and infant hearing loss	33
Urban design and cardio-metabolic risk factors	32
Low rates of HPV vaccination and cervical cancer screening: Challenges and opportunities in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic	32
Equity enhancing policies that increase access and affordability of cervical cancer screening in the United States: A Preventive Medicine Golden Jubilee Commentary	32
Sex-specific population attributable risk factors for cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in the general population: Findings from the China PEACE million persons project	32
A statewide population-based approach to examining Long COVID symptom prevalence and predictors in Michigan	31
The role of housing characteristics in racial and ethnic disparities in SARS-CoV-2 antibody seropositivity among New York City adults: A population representative study	31
Beyond the waves: Unraveling pandemic outcomes with genomic insights and immunity analysis – Evidence from 14 countries	30
Editorial Board	30
Potential impact of time trend of whole grain intake on burden of major cancers in China	30
The association between E-cigarette use and Kratom use among US adults	29
Use patterns of flavored non-cigarette tobacco products among US adults, 2010–2019	29
Association of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke at home and risk of mortality among US never smokers by race/ethnicity, education, and income	29
CNN sensor based motion capture system application in basketball training and injury prevention	29
Assessing the effect of COVID-19 stay-at -home orders on firearm injury in Maryland	29
Examining US adolescent cigarette smoking prevalence by rurality and gender, 2002–2019	28
Examining rural disparities in cigarette smoking among U.S. women by chronological age: 2002–2022	28
Global disease burden attributed to high sugar-sweetened beverages in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019	28
Public risk perception of air pollution in the general population of Italy and Sweden during the COVID-19 pandemic: Environmental and socio-demographic drivers	27
Persistent sex differences in diabetes management (1997–2022): 25 years of national evidence from the Swiss Health Survey	27
Editorial Board	27
Adverse birth outcomes in alcohol-exposed pregnancies with or without tobacco and cannabis	27
Relationship between mandatory warning signs for cannabis use during pregnancy policies and birth outcomes in the Western United States	27
Group leisure activities are associated with a lower risk of dementia than individual leisure activities: A 6-year longitudinal study from the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study (JAGES)	26
The COVID-19 pandemic and depression among medical students: Barriers and solutions	26
Dentists' knowledge, attitudes and perceptions of antibiotic prescribing: A systematic review	26
Sex differences in appeal, reward, and sensory experience of E-cigarette flavors among adults who smoke cigarettes	26
Associations of changes in physical activity and diet with incident obesity and changes in adiposity: Longitudinal findings from the UK Biobank	26
Racial, ethnic, and language differences in screening measures for statin therapy following a major guideline change	26
Patterns of childhood adversity and health outcomes in early adolescence: Results from the Generation XXI cohort	26
Disparities in utilization of preventive health services among Asian young adults in the United States	25
Associations between behavior cognition–social influence and pregnancy planning behavior in China: An integrated individual-couple analysis	25
State laws addressing teen dating violence in US high schools: A difference-in-differences study	25
Factors predicting participation and potential yield of screening-detected disease among non-participants in a Swedish population-based atrial fibrillation screening study	25
Neighbourhood walkability and greenspace and their associations with health-related fitness in urban dwelling Canadian adults	25
Athlete body fat rate monitoring and motion image simulation based on SDN data center network and sensors	24
Neighborhood socioeconomic status and the effectiveness of colorectal cancer screening outreach with mailed fecal immunochemical tests within a safety net healthcare system in San Francisco, CA: A sub	24
Association between long working hours and engagement in preventive healthcare services in Korean workers: Findings from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey	24
Potential effects of nicotine content in cigarettes on use of other substances	23
Letter to the editor on the validity of the Mini Mental State Examination and future development of research	23

Changing eating to manage weight or shape: A cross-sectional and prospective study of the prevalence and correlates in a large Canadian adolescent cohort	23
Understanding the age-related epithelial shifts at the uterine cervix and the area of risk for squamous cell cervical cancer	23
Commentary: Determinants of physical activity among African immigrants in the US and the consideration of the education-occupation mismatch	23
Corrigendum to “Secondhand smoke and the risk of incident cardiovascular disease among never-smoking women” [Preventive Medicine 162 (2022) 107145]	23
Barriers to accessing and using preventive mental health services for psychosocially strained children and families in Germany: Perspectives of professionals from different sectors	23
Health outcomes in Bulgaria: Simulated effects of obesogenic environmental changes in adulthood versus childhood	23
Predictors of stool deoxyribonucleic acid test use in the United States: Implications for outreach to under-resourced populations	23
Dollar stores as food retailers in the United States: A scoping review	23
Exploring the associations between serious psychological distress and the quantity or frequency of tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis use among pregnant women in the United States	22
Hair follicle stem cell proliferation and differentiation are achieved by miR-1285-3P through targeted regulation of NOTCH pathway	22
Dietary patterns, genetic risk, and incidence of obesity: Application of reduced rank regression in 11,735 adults from the UK Biobank study	22
Association of lifestyle behaviors and oral health care needs: Mediating effects of inflammatory markers	22
Women with obesity participate less in cervical cancer screening and are more likely to have unsatisfactory smears: Results from a nationwide Danish cohort study	22
Nudges used to promote physical activity and to reduce sedentary behaviour in the workplace: Results of a scoping review	21
Family structure and living arrangements as indicators of social isolation, and prostate cancer risk	21
Post-diagnostic lifestyle and mortality of cancer survivors: Results from a prospective cohort study	21
Where you live matters: Township neighborhood factors important to resilience among south African children from birth to 5 years of age	21
Stagnating declines in cardiovascular disease mortality in the United States expanded the black-white life expectancy gap	21
Socioecological factors associated with multiple nicotine product use among U.S. youth: Findings from the population assessment of tobacco and health (PATH) study 2013–2018	21
Changes in the food environment surrounding schools in four New Jersey school districts between school years 2012–13 and 2019–20	20
The role of pay-for-performance in reducing healthcare disparities: A narrative literature review	20
Prediction models for children/adolescents with obesity/overweight: A systematic review and meta-analysis	20
A systematic review of effective strategies for chronic disease management in humanitarian settings; opportunities and challenges	20
The effect of gestational diabetes mellitus on postnatal mother-infant bonding: Findings from the Tohoku Medical Megabank Project Birth and Three-Generation Cohort Study	20
Is the association between social jetlag and BMI mediated by lifestyle? A cross-sectional survey study in the Dutch general population	20
Generative artificial intelligence in scientific publishing: Expectations for authors and reviewers at Preventive Medicine and Preventive Medicine Reports	20
Walking more, not faster, is associated with bone health in China of community-dwelling older women:A cross-sectional study	20
Real-time monitoring for sport and mental health prevention of college student based on wireless sensor network	20
The association between Life's Essential 8 and all-cause, cancer and non-cancer mortality in US Cancer Survivors: A retrospective cohort study of NHANES	19
Psychosocial impact of COVID-19 among adults in the southeastern United States	19
International trends in screen-based behaviours from 2012 to 2019	19
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) – A challenging manifestation of atherosclerosis	18
Reprint of: Sex differences in appeal, reward, and sensory experience of E-cigarette flavors among adults who smoke cigarettes	18
How combinations of state firearm laws link to low firearm suicide and homicide rates: A configurational analysis	18
How may we effectively motivate people to reduce the consumption of meat? Results of a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials	18
What makes people quit tobacco and succeed at it? An exploratory analysis of smoked and smokeless tobacco from India	18
Health guidance intervention mitigates the escalation of predicted comprehensive cardiovascular disease risk: Interrupted time series design	18
Patterns and drivers of disparities in pediatric asthma outcomes among Medicaid-enrolled children living in subsidized housing in NYC	17
Rural-urban differences in meeting of physical activity recommendations by sun exposure and protection behaviors in the United States	17
Reasons for contacting a crisis line and the initiation of emergency dispatches	17
Editorial Board	17
Evaluating the effectiveness of mailout smoking cessation support: A systematic review and meta-analysis	17
Editorial Board	17
Ongoing incentives' 36-month effect on physical activity in a Japanese insurance-based health-promotion program	17
A multivariable model of barriers to COVID-19 vaccination: Using cross sectional data from a nationally distributed survey in the United States	17
A population-based survey of self-reported delays in breast, cervical, colorectal and lung cancer screening	17
Pre-pandemic social isolation as a predictor of the adverse impact of the pandemic on self-rated health: A longitudinal COVID-19 study in Japan	17
Application of mobile sensors based on deep neural networks in sports psychological detection and prevention	17
Sedentary behavior and the combination of physical activity associated with dementia, functional disability, and mortality: A cohort study of 90,471 older adults in Japan	16
Association of children's electronic media use with physical activity, cognitive function, and stress	16
Excess deaths in the United States during the first year of COVID-19	16
Age at menarche and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: Evidence from a large population-based epidemiological study in Southwest China	16
A produce prescription program for patients with low incomes in North Carolina resulted in increased produce purchases	16
Editorial Board	16
Allostatic load and risk of invasive breast cancer among postmenopausal women in the U.S.	16
Birth weight, adult weight, and cardiovascular biomarkers: Evidence from the Cardiovascular Young Finns Study	16
Increased nicotine vaping due to the COVID-19 pandemic among US young adults: Associations with nicotine dependence, vaping frequency, and reasons for use	16
Classes of lifetime adversities among emerging adult women by race/ethnicity and their associations with weight status in the United States	16
Optimism and risk of mortality among African-Americans: The Jackson heart study	16
Colorectal cancer screening in a safety-net health system: The intersectional impact of race, ethnicity, language, and mental health	16
Socioecological approach for identifying the determinants of objectively measured physical activity: A prospective study of the UK Biobank	16
Editorial Board	16
Recovery incentives program: California's contingency management benefit	16
Editorial Board	16
How long does it take to scale-up obesity prevention interventions?	16
Childhood food insecurity, mental distress in young adulthood and the supplemental nutrition assistance program	15
Financial incentives for physical activity in adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis update	15
Clearing the air: Heightened perception of harm from secondhand cannabis smoke exposure is associated with no in-home cannabis smoking in a 21-country convenience sample	15
Did mental and emotional health of SNAP families' children improve during the COVID-19 pandemic?	15
Does artistic activity help kids avoid obesity? Emergent considerations in the ecology of childhood BMI	15
Data analysis of physical recovery and injury prevention in sports teaching based on wearable devices	15
A healthier retail food environment around the home is associated with longer duration of weight-loss maintenance among successful weight-loss maintainers	15
Patients with diabetes in regions with population decline and likelihood of receiving diabetes management education and screenings for related complications in Korea	15
Ultra-processed food consumption and exposure to acrylamide in a nationally representative sample of the US population aged 6 years and older	15
Assault-related injuries reported to police and treated by healthcare providers in the United States	15
Elevated lipid accumulation product trajectory patterns are associated with increasing incident risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in China	15
Latent transition of social participation and its effects on depression among older adults in China: A National Longitudinal Study	15
Non-communicable disease burden among middle-aged and older adults living with HIV in the Western Pacific region: A systematic review and meta-analysis	15
Effectiveness of filtering or decontaminating air to reduce or prevent respiratory infections: A systematic review	15
Asynchronous online training increased knowledge, confidence, and intent to screen and treat substance use disorders among primary care clinicians practicing in Texas	15

Development and validation of a lifestyle risk index to screen for metabolic syndrome and its components in two multi-ethnic cohorts	15
Application of image super-resolution recognition and artificial intelligence system in repairing students' psychological education problems	15
Genetic risk, adherence to healthy lifestyle behaviors, and risk of cholelithiasis: A population-based cohort study	15
US shelter in place policies and child abuse Google search volume during the COVID-19 pandemic	15
Life's Essential 8 and risk of incident heart failure in community population without cardiovascular disease: Results of the sub-cohort of China PEACE Million Persons Project	14
Associations of parental physical activity trajectories with offspring's physical activity patterns from childhood to middle adulthood: The Young Finns Study	14
Evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer screening in a central Canadian province	14
Rural-urban differences in the symptoms, side effects, and physical activity of cancer survivors in the United States	14
Sleep duration, its change, and risk of dementia among Japanese: The Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study	14
Participation in community gathering places and loss of independence among older adults with and without mild disability in Habikino City, Japan: A four-year longitudinal study	14
Self-perception of health and physical activity among adults before and amidst the COVID-19 pandemic: United States, 2019–2020	14
Association of accelerometer-derived “weekend warrior” moderate to vigorous physical activity, chronic kidney disease and acute kidney injury	14
Physical activity among adolescents from Culturally and Linguistically Diverse backgrounds: Findings from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children	14
Beyond biomarkers: Underexplored considerations in standardized research electronic cigarette trials for people with HIV who smoke	14
Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of HPV vaccination for adolescent girls in Japan: A comparison of 2-valent, 4-valent, and 9-valent HPV vaccines with consideration of cross-protection	14
Modelling cost-effective strategies for minimising socioeconomic inequalities in colorectal cancer screening outcomes in England	14
Cumulative life-course victimization and inflammation in a U.S. national sample: Comparing intersections based on sexual orientation, gender, race/ethnicity, and education	14
Associations of abuse and neglect with young adult health in a population-based longitudinal cohort: Findings from Project EAT	14
Electronic cigarettes and pregnancy: A social media content analysis	14
Political stringency, infection rates, and higher education students' adherence to government measures in the Nordic countries and the UK during the first wave of the COVID-19 outbreak	13
Editorial Board	13
Can internet use reduce the incidence of cognitive impairment? Analysis of the EpiFloripa Aging Cohort Study (2009–2019)	13
Predicting cognitive function among Chinese community-dwelling older adults: A supervised machine learning approach	13
Corrigendum to “The impact of computer use on myopia development in childhood: The Generation R study” [Preventive Medicine, Volume 132, 2020, 105988]	13
School-level self-reported versus objective measurements of body mass index in public high school students	13
Financial support in addressing barriers for low-income mammography screening	13
Influence of parental nativity and perceived neighborhood environment on physical activity and screen time of United States youth	13
Editorial Board	13
A qualitative framing analysis of how firearm manufacturers and related bodies communicate to the public on gun-related harms and solutions	13
Recovery of measles-containing and HPV vaccine ordering post-COVID-19 pandemic: Trends by public vs. private funding source, urbanicity, and state – United States, January 2018 – December 2022	13
Global prevalence and content of information about alcohol use as a cancer risk factor on Twitter	13
Prolonged screening interval due to the COVID-19 pandemic and its association with tumor characteristics and treatment; a register-based study from BreastScreen Norway	13
The association of adolescents' smoking with the physical activity levels of their friends	13
Digital health strategies for sudden infant death syndrome prevention: A scoping review	13
The effectiveness of internet-based group behavioural interventions on lifestyle modifications: A systematic review	13
Editorial Board	13
Low human papillomavirus vaccine uptake among women engaged in HIV care in Ontario, Canada	13
The longitudinal relationships between the built and natural environment, air pollution, noise and dementia: results from two UK-based cohort studies	13
Corrigendum to “Support staff distribution in K–12 US schools that experience shootings: A matched analysis” [Preventive Medicine, Volume 196, 2025 Jul;108296]	13
Application of a new nano-TiO2 composite antibacterial agent in nursing management of operating room: Based on real-time information push assistant system	13
Tobacco quitlines: Opportunities for innovation to increase reach and effectiveness	12
Cumulative supplemental nutrition assistance program participation and memory aging among US older adults, 1996–2018	12
Application of composite antibacterial nanoparticle non-woven fabric in sterilization of hospital infection	12
A narrative review of global and national physical activity and sedentary behaviour guidelines development processes - The GUidelines Standards (GUS) project	12
Secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial of very low nicotine cigarettes: Outcomes across social and demographic groups	12
Perceptions of the safety of vaccines and vaccine associated knowledge levels in Europe: A 2019 cross-sectional study in 28 countries	12
The role of sleep duration in suicide risk among sexual and gender minority adolescents	12
Rethinking “recidivism” in firearm injury research and prevention	12
A comparison of high-grade cervical abnormality risks in women living with and without human immunodeficiency virus undergoing routine cervical-cancer screening	12
Effectiveness of suicide postvention service models and guidelines 2014–2024: A scoping review	12
Effectiveness of alcohol warning labels for at-risk groups and the general public: A policy-informing randomized experiment in Chile	12
Missed routine pediatric care and vaccinations in US children during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic	12
Changes in infectivity, severity and vaccine effectiveness against delta COVID-19 variant ten months into the vaccination program: The Israeli case	12
Individual and dual trajectories of insomnia symptoms and body mass index before and after retirement and their associations with changes in subjective cognitive functioning	12
Higher frequency of fish intake and healthy lifestyle behaviors may be associated with a lower platelet count in Japan: Implication for the anti-atherosclerotic effect of fish intake	12
Effectiveness and feasibility of three types of parent reminders to increase adolescent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination	12
Association of occupational physical activity and disability pension in 756,159 Spanish workers: A prospective cohort study with 13 years follow-up	12
Induced abortion rates among women vaccinated against human papillomavirus: Registry-based follow-up of a community-randomized trial	12
Tobacco and cannabis use as moderators of the association between physical activity and alcohol use across the adult lifespan in the United States: NHANES, 2005–2016	12
Decreases in smoking and vaping during COVID-19 stay-at-home orders among a cohort of young adults in the United States	12
Down but not defeated: Clinicians can harness the power of policy for LGBTQ+ rights	12
Notifying university students' emergency contacts in mental health emergencies: Multi-year analysis of student consent policy preferences	12
Impact of perceived neighborhood social cohesion on vaccination intentions in the post-pandemic era	12
The 3-year effects of a personality-targeted prevention program on general and specific dimensions of psychopathology	11
Re: Impact of the “e-cigarette era” on cigarette smoking among youth: A population-level study	11
Education messages and strategies to inform the public, potential screening candidates and healthcare providers about lung cancer screening: A systematic review	11
Cardiovascular health metrics in low and middle-income countries: A scoping review	11
Global inequalities in mental health problems: understanding the predictors of lifetime prevalence, treatment utilisation and perceived helpfulness across 111 countries	11
A systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the effectiveness of minimally supervised home and community exercise interventions in improving physical activity, body adiposity and quality of life	11
Characterizing delayed care among US older adults by self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic	11
Associations of physical frailty with incidence and mortality of overall and site-specific cancers: A prospective cohort study from UK biobank	11
Corrigendum to “Perceived neighborhood factors, health behaviors, and related outcomes in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos” [Preventive Medicine 2022 Nov;164:107267. Epub 2022 Sep	11
The association of childhood experiences of abuse on timely cervical cancer screening utilization among women in the United States	11
Federal legal and regulatory aspects of contingency management incentives	11
Internet of things sports information collection and sports action simulation based on cloud computing data platform	11
Loneliness and regular sports participation among people of Turkish and Moroccan origin and native Dutch people in the Netherlands. A longitudinal study	11
The emerging infrastructure of US firearms injury data	11
What rate of Iranian women perform Pap smear test? Results from a meta-analysis	11
Cannabis legalization and cannabis-involved pregnancy hospitalizations in Colorado	11
Comparative assessment of test characteristics of cervical cancer screening methods for implementation in low-resource settings	11
Patterns and mediators of racial and ethnic disparities in COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among young adults	11
Patient sexuality disclosure experience and associations with clinical sexual health outcomes among HIV-negative men who have sex with men in Mexico	11
Psychosocial aspects of coping that predict post-traumatic stress disorder for African American survivors of homicide victims	11
Association between physical activity and the N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in a middle-aged Japanese population: The interaction with alcohol consumption, 2005–2006	11
Limits of prenatal care coordination for improving birth outcomes among Medicaid participants	11
Traumatic brain injury and long-term associations with work, divorce and academic achievement	11
Psychological violence in dating relationships among adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prevention programs	11
Association of emergency allotment discontinuation with household food insufficiency in Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program participants: A quasi-experimental study	11
Exploring the mediating role of Charlson comorbidity index in the association between body mass index and depression in U.S. adults: NHANES 2007–2020	11
Income support policies and firearm violence prevention: A scoping review	11
The impact of health literacy on psychosocial and behavioural outcomes among people at low risk of cardiovascular disease	11
Association between neighborhood availability of physical activity facilities and cognitive performance in older adults	11
Editorial Board	11
The relationship between cannabis use and legalization frameworks: A cross-sectional analysis using a nationally representative survey	11
Mediation analysis of the associations between neighbourhood walkability and greenness, accelerometer-measured physical activity, and health-related fitness in urban dwelling Canadians	11