Geology

Article	Citations
ERRATUM: Across-strike asymmetry of the Andes orogen linked to the age and geometry of the Nazca plate	103
Geoelectric evidence for a wide spatial footprint of active extension in central Colorado	92
Extreme erosion by submarine slides	87
Did transit through the galactic spiral arms seed crust production on the early Earth?	65
ERRATUM: Inception of ridge-ridge-ridge triple junctions: Morphostructural analysis and dynamics in the early back-arc extension of the northern Okinawa Trough	55
Seafloor spreading and the delivery of sulfur and metals to Earth’s oceans	53
Origin of Archean Pb isotope variability through open-system Paleoarchean crustal anatexis	51
Clues on the Australasian impact crater site inferred from detailed mineralogical study of a monazite inclusion in a Muong Nong tektite: COMMENT	49
Tonian true polar wander events recorded by paleolatitudinal variations of South China and its Southern Hemispheric position in Rodinia	45
The mechanical genesis of “fairy circle” depressions	44
Hydrological fluctuations in the Tarim Basin, northwest China, over the past millennium	43
Tracing black shales in the source of a porphyry Mo deposit using molybdenum isotopes	41
Generation of Archean TTGs via sluggish subduction	41
Determining the age and origin of a Tertiary karstic system by in situ U-Pb geochronology on speleothems	40
Unveiling “too-old” radiocarbon ages at Serapeo (Pozzuoli) enhances understanding of the present unrest crisis at Campi Flegrei caldera, Italy	39
Paleoclimates inform on a weakening and amplitude-reduced East Asian winter monsoon in the warming future	38
To rush into the secret house of death: The fate of a Tournaisian plant	37
An invasion model for the start of Paleo-Pacific subduction	37
Crustal architectural controls on critical metal ore systems in South China based on Hf isotopic mapping	37
Forced Cenozoic continental subduction of Tarim craton-like lithosphere below the Tianshan revealed by ambient noise tomography	36
Accumulation of windblown sand in impact craters on Mars	36
Xenoliths reveal a hot Moho and thin lithosphere at the Cordillera-craton boundary of western Canada	35
Past eruptions of a newly discovered active, shallow, silicic submarine volcano near Tokyo Bay, Japan	34
Nd isotopic evidence for enhanced mafic weathering leading to Ordovician cooling	34
Reconciling plate motion and faulting at a rift-rift-rift triple junction	33

North America's Midcontinent Rift magma volume: A coincidental rendezvous of a plume with a rift	33
Crystal plasticity enhances trace element mobility in garnet	33
Molybdenum isotope signature of microbial nitrogen utilization in siboglinid tubeworms	31
Magma mingling and ascent in the minutes to hours before an explosive eruption as recorded by banded pumice	30
Three-dimensional glacial isostatic adjustment modeling reconciles conflicting geographic trends in North American marine isotope stage 5a relative sea level observations	30
Orogen-scale inverted metamorphism during Cretaceous–Paleogene terminal suturing along the North American Cordillera, Alaska, USA	30
In situ carbon storage potential in a buried volcano	30
Limited sulfur degassing and muted environmental impact of Ontong Java Plateau lavas	30
Shearing-enhanced deep fluid circulation induces seismic anisotropy in the lower crust at slow-spreading oceanic ridges	29
Mid-Proterozoic geomagnetic field was more consistent with a dipole than a quadrupole	29
Post-salt carbonates control salt-tectonic minibasin formation	29
A water transport system across the mantle transition zone beneath western North America as imaged by electrical conductivity data	29
Silicification of trilobites and biofilm from the Cambrian Weeks Formation, Utah: Evidence for microbial mediation of silicification	28
Unusually fracture-free seafloor in the southern North Atlantic between Newfoundland and Iberia explained through compounding tectonic inheritance since the Paleoproterozoic	28
Opening of the North Atlantic Ocean and the rise of Scandinavian mountains	28
Disconformity-controlled hydrothermal dolomitization and cementation during basin evolution: Upper Triassic carbonates, UAE	27
The Neoproterozoic glacial broom	27
Mercury efficiently volatilized but not completely removed from sediments around igneous intrusions	27
Fluid environment controls along-strike variation in slip style: Midcrustal geological signatures from the Red River fault, China	26
Contribution of the oldest Paleoproterozoic marine sulfate evaporites to Bushveld Complex Lower Zone mineralization	26
Ediacaran endlings from the Avalon Assemblage and the severity of the Kotlin Crisis: First documentation of the Inner Meadow Lagerstätte, Newfoundland, Canada	25
Direct constraints on in situ stress state from deep drilling into the Nankai subduction zone, Japan	25
Resilient tropical marine ecosystems during early Eocene global warming events	25
Enhanced oceanic phosphorus recycling during the Cambrian SPICE event	25
Eoarchean apatite uncovers felsic foundations of the Pilbara Craton	25
Comment: Late Triassic continental eclogite in the central Tibetan Plateau reveals 2500-km-long Paleo-Tethys continental subduction	25
Clues on the Australasian impact crater site inferred from detailed mineralogical study of a monazite inclusion in a Muong Nong tektite: REPLY	24
Dehydration of subducted slab gabbro in Lau Basin and its implications	24
Apatite Lu–Hf dating of late Archean banded iron formations	24
First dating of an early Chibanian (Middle Pleistocene) glacial overdeepening in the Alpine Foreland using the 4He/U-Th method	24
Long-range lateral dyke propagation is independent of the level of neutral buoyancy	24
Disparate crustal thicknesses beneath oceanic transform faults and adjacent fracture zones revealed by gravity anomalies	24
Hydrous ultrapotassic melts and trans-lithospheric weakening of Himalayan-Tibetan orogenesis	23
Early Earth zircons formed in residual granitic melts produced by tonalite differentiation: REPLY	23
Preferential preservation of low-elevation biotas in the nonmarine fossil record	23
Temporal linkages of explosive activity of Kolumbo and Santorini Volcanoes (Greece)	23
Raman thermometry and (U-Th)/He thermochronometry reveal Neogene transpressional exhumation in the Nacimiento block of central California, USA	23
A tropically hot mid-Cretaceous North American Western Interior Seaway	23
Detachment-involved deformation in the Santa Bárbara system in NW Argentina revealed by seismicity and receiver functions	23
What controlled the thickness of continental crust in the Archean?	23
Small dip, big impact: How 1° strata inclination affects density-driven flow in anisotropic rocks	22
Early Au-rich sulfide liquid saturation explains the low Au endowment of continental intraplate alkaline magmas	22
Sediment routing in an incised valley during Hurricane Harvey (2017) in Houston, Texas, USA: Implications for modern sedimentation	22
Traces of major collisional events in the asteroid belt in late Eocene marine sediments in Italy	22
Upper Paleozoic komatiites near Mashhad, NE Iran	22
Rethinking the “Grenville Flood” of Laurentian detrital zircon: Proximal sources, not continental rivers	21
Bacterial magnetofossil evidence for enhanced Pacific Ocean respired carbon storage during buildup of Antarctic glaciation	21
Small impact cratering processes produce distinctive charcoal assemblages	21
3-D electromagnetic imaging of highly deformed fluid-rich weak zones and locked section of the North Anatolian fault beneath the Marmara Sea	21
Pacing supercontinent rhythms from the metallogenic record	21

Hikurangi megathrust slip behavior influenced by lateral variability in sediment subduction	21
How micromechanical stratigraphy controls vertical primary oil migration in finely laminated shale	21
Fossil Java Sea corals record Laurentide ice sheet disappearance	21
The role of amorphous silica coating on apatite nanocrystals in the exceptional preservation of phosphatized embryo-like microfossils from the Ediacaran Doushantuo Formation	21
Gold mobility in Archean metasedimentary belts: Implications for orogenic gold deposits	21
Three-dimensional electrical resistivity structure reveals the cascade rupture process of the 1988 Lancang-Gengma earthquake doublet	21
Anchoring the Swedish Time Scale to the radiocarbon time scale—An absolute age for De Geer’s zero varve	20
Trends and rhythms in carbonatites and kimberlites reflect thermo-tectonic evolution of Earth	20
Garnet versus amphibole: Implications for magmatic differentiation and slab melting	20
Transient fault creep on the Xidatan (Tibet) fault driven by viscoelastic relaxation following the 2001 Kokoxili earthquake	19
Hydrodynamic invalidation of synformal traps for dissolved CO2	19
Crustal transpressional fault geometry influenced by viscous lower crustal flow	19
A sea of change: Tracing parasitic dynamics through the past millennia in the northern Adriatic, Italy	19
ERRATUM: New estimates of the magnitude of the sea-level jump during the 8.2 ka event	19
A translithospheric magmatic system revealed beneath Changbaishan volcano	19
Climatic regulation of atmospheric mercury deposition: Evidence from mercury isotopes in an alpine peat core	19
The funnel-shaped crustal architecture in central Tibet and its insights into the progression of lithospheric removal	19
Correlating mantle cooling with tectonic transitions on early Earth	18
Strength of the winter North Atlantic jet stream has deviated from its natural trend under anthropogenic warming	18
Effects on global warming by microbial methanogenesis in alkaline lakes during the Late Paleozoic Ice Age (LPIA)	18
Evidence for nonlocal sediment transport on hillslopes from fault scarp morphology	18
Resolving pressure differences within the Grand Canyon Precambrian basement: Implications for Proterozoic tectonics	18
The Tibetan Plateau is covered in wind-blown sand: Implications for detrital provenance studies	18
Generation of Archean TTGs via sluggish subductions: COMMENT	17
Slab window–related magmatism as a probe for pyroxenite heterogeneities in the upper mantle	17
Ultraslow cooling of an ultrahot orogen	17
New constraints on phosphate concentration and temperature in shallow late Tonian seawater	17
Increase in magma supply to Sakurajima volcano’s (Japan) shallow magma chamber over the past 500 years	17
Mantle wedge olivine modifies slab-derived fluids: Implications for fluid transport from slab to arc magma source	17
Exploring the impact of deglaciation on fault slip in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Colorado, USA	17
Distinctive source and hydration state of gold-ore–forming arc magmas	17
Extensional mountain building along convergent plate boundary: Insights from the active Taiwan mountain belt	17
Rising productivity drove marine euxinia during the Late Devonian mass extinctions	17
Quantitative relationships between river and channel-belt planform patterns	17
Melting the myth: Prograde garnet dissolves during early crustal melting	17
Don’t mind the “charcoal gap”: A reassessment of Devonian wildfire	17
Intact stalked crinoids from the late Aptian of NE Spain offer insights into the Mesozoic Marine Revolution in the Tethys	17
Impact of stream power gradients on storage of sediment and carbon on channel margins and floodplains	16
Origin of the Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina: Flat-slab subduction and inherited structures	16
Inclination and heterogeneity of layered geological sequences influence dike-induced ground deformation	16
Physical transport of magmatic sulfides promotes copper enrichment in hydrothermal ore fluids	16
The role of surface processes in basin inversion and breakup unconformity	16
Frictional and microstructural evidence for a weak Wasatch fault zone	16
Oligocene melting of subducted mélange and its mantle dynamics in northeast Asia	16
Alkali-carbonate melts in the cratonic mantle evidenced by a wehrlite xenolith from the Majuagaa kimberlite, West Greenland	16
Mantle serpentinization and associated hydrogen flux at North Atlantic magma-poor rifted margins	16
Climate control on the relationship between erosion rate and fluvial topography	16
Slab damage and the pulsating retreat of the Ionian-Apennines subduction	16
Role of volatiles in intrusion emplacement and sulfide deposition in the supergiant Norilsk-Talnakh Ni-Cu-PGE ore deposits	16
Extreme twin densities in calcite—A shock indicator	16
Fault permeability from stochastic modeling of clay smears	16
Hydrothermal sulfate surges promote rare earth element transport and mineralization	16
Ridgeward flow of compositionally heterogeneous mantle produces near-ridge seamount chains in the South Pacific	16
Intensified bottom water formation in the southwest Pacific during the early Eocene greenhouse—Insights from neodymium isotopes	16
Molybdenum isotopes in mafic igneous rocks record slabmantle interactions from subarc to postarc depths	15
Evolution of a microfracture network induced by hydrocarbon generation during experimental maturation of organic-rich lacustrine shale	15
Contourite deposits reveal late Paleocene to early Eocene deepwater circulation in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea	15
A new exceptionally preserved fauna from a lowest Silurian black shale: Insights into the recovery of deep-water ecosystems after the Late Ordovician mass extinction	15
Exceptional age constraint on a fossiliferous sedimentary succession preceding the Cretaceous Thermal Maximum	15
Slab break-off and subduction polarity reversal after collision can be very fast	15
Intersection between tectonic faults and magmatic systems promotes swarms with large-magnitude earthquakes around the Tengchong volcanic field, southeastern Tibetan Plateau	15
Continental levering explains up to ∼30% variation in magnitude of Pennsylvanian sea-level cycles recorded in cyclic stratigraphy	15
Fluid-fluxed melting of juvenile lower crust traced by molybdenum isotopes	15
Post-subduction porphyry Cu magmas in the Sanjiang region of southwestern China formed by fractionation of lithospheric mantle–derived mafic magmas	15
Timing of carbon uptake by oceanic crust determined by rock reactivity	15
Silicification of trilobites and biofilm from the Cambrian Weeks Formation, Utah: Evidence for microbial mediation of silicification: REPLY	15
Deformed submarine terraces in Puget Sound, Pacific Northwest, indicate only one M >∼7.5 earthquake on the Seattle fault zone in the past 11,000 yr	15
Seismic wide-angle constraints on crustal thickness and structure at Ocean Drilling Program Site 1256: How typical are its features for oceanic crust?	15
Large domal stromatolites in the Paleoarchean ocean at 3.47 Ga	15
Calcitic shells in the aragonite sea of the earliest Cambrian	15
Early accretion and prolonged carbonation of the Pacific Ocean's oldest crust	15
Halogen ratios in crustal fluids through time—Proxies for the emergence of aerobic life?	15
Cryophilic polychaetes at the subtropical Laurentian margin of the Iapetus Ocean: Evidence for cold-water ocean circulation and upwelling	14
Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile: REPLY	14
Detrital glass in a Bering Sea sediment core yields a ca. 160 ka Marine Isotope Stage 6 age for Old Crow tephra	14
Derivation of the nonlinear dependence of aeolian sand flux on wind speed	14
Rupture direction of paleoearthquakes on the Alpine Fault, New Zealand, as recorded by curved slickenlines	14
Protracted mantle heat conduction after lithospheric foundering beneath the Malagasy orogen	14
The role of mantle melting and associated granitoid magmatism in the genesis of orogenic gold in the Laurentian Caledonides	14
Coesite discovered in Australasian microtektites	14

Widespread glasses generated by cometary fireballs during the late Pleistocene in the Atacama Desert, Chile: COMMENT	14
Toroidal flow around the Tonga slab moved the Samoan plume during the Pliocene	14
Modern ocean island basalt–like 182W signature in Paleoarchean mafic rocks: Implications for the generation, preservation, and destruction of early mantle heterogeneities	14
Tracking cycles of Phanerozoic opening and closing of ocean basins using detrital rutile and zircon geochronology and geochemistry	13
Ash deposits link Oceanic Anoxic Event 2 to High Arctic volcanism	13
Clay-driven dolomitization at moderate to high temperatures: Evidence from hydrothermal experiments	13
The source of tungsten-associated magmas in the northern Canadian Cordillera and implications for the basement	13
Release of toxic-metal acid brines related to slumping of Cretaceous mudstones—Smoking Hills (Ingniryuat), Arctic Canada	13
Sediment waves control origins of submarine canyons	13
Recognizing big mantle wedges in deep time: Constraints from the Western Mongolia Collage in Central Asia	13
Balancing Yellowstone’s hydrothermal heat budget with a seismically constrained magma reservoir	13
Eruptive tempo of Emeishan large igneous province, southwestern China and northern Vietnam: Relations to biotic crises and paleoclimate changes around the Guadalupian-Lopingian boundary	13
Identifying and characterizing missing source orogens for syn-orogenic basins based on detrital accessory mineral U-Pb geochronology and trace element geochemistry	13
The reconstruction of coastal carbonate sequence stratigraphy: A modern-systems approach	13
Sponge-rich sediment recycling in a Paleozoic continental arc driven by mélange melting	13
Phanerozoic emergence of global continental collision and onset of massive crustal eclogitization	13
A multidisciplinary approach to reconstructing the history of early animal life on Earth	13
Strain controls the electrical conductivity distribution in the lithosphere	12
Nanoscale mineralogical evidence confirms Cu transport as chloride complexes in brines in the Central European Kupferschiefer district	12
No evidence for a volcanic trigger for late Cambrian carbon-cycle perturbations	12
Heavy rains inflate Mount Fuji, central Japan	12
Tesserae: Surface differences across Venus’s “continents”	12
Not much to show for it: Late Pleistocene dynamics of migrating megadunes in the Rub’ al-Khali, Saudi Arabia, indicate minimal preservation of their deposits	12
High-precision U-Pb geochronology for the Miocene Climate Optimum and a novel approach for calibrating age models in deep-sea sediment cores	12
Preserved intercratonic lithosphere reveals Proterozoic assembly of Australia	12
Downward continued ocean bottom seismometer data show continued hydrothermal evolution of mature oceanic upper crust	12
Natural levees increase in prevalence in the backwater zone: Coastal Trinity River, Texas, USA: COMMENT	12
Seafloor weathering can explain the disparate durations of Snowball glaciations	12
“Excess Ar” by laboratory alteration of biotite	12
The Rhodope Metamorphic Complex as a case for extreme vertical extrusion	11
Decoupled monazite and garnet petrochronology reveals short-duration, high-temperature Acadian metamorphism in the Manhattan Schist, New York City, USA	11
Mid-Proterozoic geomagnetic field was more consistent with a dipole than a quadrupole: COMMENT	11
Active El Niño–Southern Oscillation–like interannual variability 120 million years ago	11
Plow versus Ice Age: Erosion rate variability from glacial–interglacial climate change is an order of magnitude lower than agricultural erosion in the Upper Mississippi River Valley, USA	11
Hyper-enrichment of gold via quartz fracturing and growth of polymetallic melt droplets	11
Strongly peraluminous granites provide independent evidence for an increase in biomass burial across the Precambrian–Phanerozoic boundary	11
Formation of lower arc crust by magmatic underplating revealed by high-precision geochronology	11
Shale mobility: From salt-like shale flow to fluid mobilization in gravity-driven deformation, the late Albian–Turonian White Pointer Delta (Ceduna Subbasin, Great Bight, Australia)	11
A window into development of a complex ice-marginal lake prior to the Late Glacial Maximum (LGM) in Austria	11
Seismic evidence for lithospheric boudinage and its implications for continental rifting	11
Landscapes on the edge: River intermittency in a warming world	11
Tracking the spatial extent of redox variability in the mid-Proterozoic ocean	11
Extreme isotopic heterogeneity in impact melt rocks: Implications for Martian meteorites	11
Constraints of boron and oxygen stable isotopes on dehydration fluids, sediment-derived melts, and crustal assimilation of the Toba volcanic system (Indonesia)	11
Large negative δ238U anomalies in endogenic-type travertine systems	11
A power-based abrasion law for use in landscape evolution models	11
A unique record of prokaryote cell pyritization	11
Investigating the response of Glycymeris septentrionalis (Bivalvia) and Terebratalia transversa (Brachiopo	11
Late Miocene to recent tectonic evolution of the Macquarie Triple Junction	11
Post-subduction porphyry Cu magmas in the Sanjiang region of southwestern China formed by fractionation of lithospheric mantle–derived mafic magmas: REPLY	11
Long-term and multi-stage ice accumulation in the martian mid-latitudes during the Amazonian	11
Latitudinal diversity gradient dynamics during Carboniferous to Triassic icehouse and greenhouse climates	11
Hydrologically driven modulation of cutoff regime in meandering rivers	11
Pre-vegetation fluvial sheet sands explained: Bedform and bar architecture evidence for 1.2 Ga rapidly migrating, meandering, and high-sinuosity wandering rivers	11
Life in the Cambrian shallows: Exceptionally preserved arthropod and mollusk microfossils from the early Cambrian of Sweden	11
Carbon cycling during the India-Asia collision revealed by δ26Mg–δ66Zn–δ98Mo evidence from ultrapotassic volcanoes in NW Tibet	11
Unique mercury isotopic signature of mercury-bearing hydrothermal systems in South China and its geological and environmental implications	11
Laramide bulldozing of lithosphere beneath the Arizona transition zone, southwestern United States	10
Bayesian tectonic subsidence modeling supports polyphase extension of the western continental margin of Laurentia	10
Sustained deformation across the Sub-Himalayas since 200 ka	10
A chlorine isotope transect across Sudbury Basin (Canada) impact deposits reveals systematic isotope fractionation	10
The origin of platinum group minerals in oceanic crust	10
Early Cretaceous uplift of the Hangay Mountains (central Mongolia): A consequence of lithospheric foundering following oroclinal bending	10
Ocean oxygenation and ecological restructuring caused by the late Paleozoic evolution of land plants	10
Nannofossil imprints across the Paleocene–Eocene thermal maximum	10
Stable tungsten isotopic composition of seawater over the past 80 million years	10
Persistent dysoxia in very shallow seas across the late Cambrian SPICE event, Durness Group, UK	10
Marine redox and nutrient dynamics linked to the Cambrian radiation of animals	10
Microstructural and geochemical response of muscovite to impact metamorphism	10
Constraining the Baltic Sea sediment chronology using tephrochronology	10
Late Oligocene–Miocene evolution of deep-water circulation in the abyssal South China Sea: Insights from Nd isotopes of fossil fish teeth	10
Surface exposure constraints on the mantle water budget	10
Rare earth element transport and mineralization linked to fluids from carbonatite systems	10
Steady decline in mean annual air temperatures in the first 30 k.y. after the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary	10
Tracking ancient unconformity development with martite (U-Th)/He thermochronometry	10
Are Holocene coseismic marine terrace sequences complete paleoseismic records? Rapid erosion of a new marine terrace created during the 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake suggests not!	10
Asymmetric growth of strike-slip faults controlled by 3-D fault structure: Insights from the Mw 7.8 2023 Kahramanmaraş (Turkey) earthquake	10
Dominant precessional forcing of the East Asian summer monsoon since 260 ka	10
Surface uplift of the central Cascade Range, northwestern USA, via Oligocene to early Miocene crustal thickening	10
Possible bipolar global expression of the P3 and P4 glacial events of eastern Australia in the Northern Hemisphere: Marine diamictites and glendonites from the middle to upper Permian in southern Verk	10
Lithospheric-scale dynamics during continental subduction: Evidence from a frozen-in plate interface	10
The early opening of the Equatorial Atlantic gateway and the evolution of Cretaceous peak warming	10
Subduction polarity reversal facilitated by plate coupling during arc-continent collision: Evidence from the Western Kunlun orogenic belt, northwest Tibetan Plateau	10
Ultrahigh-temperature laser melting replicates microstructures of natural pseudotachylytes	10
Dating submarine landslides using the transient response of gas hydrate stability	10