Journal of Experimental Psychology-General

Article	Citations
Supplemental Material for Affective Prediction Errors in Persistence and Escalation of Aggression	95
Why do people increase effort near a deadline? An opportunity-cost model of goal gradients.	61
Where word and world meet: Language and vision share an abstract representation of symmetry.	61
Stereotypes disrupt probabilistic category learning.	51
Disentangling dishonesty: An empirical investigation of the nature of lying and cheating.	49
Ghosting: Social rejection without explanation, but not without care.	47
The presence of diversity initiatives leads to increased pro-White hiring decisions among conservatives.	46
Supplemental Material for Expectations of Intergroup Empathy Bias Emerge by Early Childhood	44
Supplemental Material for The Development of Social Essentialist Reasoning in Iran: Insight Into Biological Perception, Cultural Input, and Motivational Factors	42
Supplemental Material for Dynamics of Learning New Words From Context	39
Supplemental Material for Decomposing the Semantic Processes Underpinning Veridical and False Memories	39
Supplemental Material for A Precise Quantification of How Prior Experience Informs Current Behavior	38
Supplemental Material for Discordant Knowing: A Social Cognitive Structure Underlying Fanaticism	37
Supplemental Material for Attention to Emotional Stimuli Across Adulthood and Older Age: A Novel Application of Eye-Tracking Within the Home	37
Supplemental Material for Attention Biases Preferential Choice by Enhancing an Option’s Value	36
Supplemental Material for Deep Distortions in Everyday Memory: Fact Memory Is Illogical, Too	35
Supplemental Material for An Approximate Representation of Objects Underlies Physical Reasoning	35
Supplemental Material for A Watched Pot Seems Slow to Boil: Why Frequent Monitoring Decreases Perceptions of Progress	34
Supplemental Material for Abstract Thinking Facilitates Aggregation of Information	34
Social and cognitive factors shaping conspiracy theorizing across the life course.	32
Colorfulness influences perceptions of valence and arousal.	32
Experience-dependent biases in face discrimination reveal associations between perceptual specialization and narrowing.	30
Arbitrary fairness in reward and punishments.	30
Genetic essentialist beliefs about criminality predict harshness of recommended punishment.	30
Supplemental Material for Time and Memory Costs Jointly Determine a Speed–Accuracy Trade-Off and Set-Size Effects	30

More direction but less freedom? How task rules affect intrinsic motivation.	30
The cartesian folk theater: People conceptualize consciousness as a spatio-temporally localized process in the human brain.	28
Emotion regulation strategy use and forecasting in response to dynamic, multimodal stimuli.	28
A neural habituation account of the negative compatibility effect.	27
How do numbers shift spatial attention? Both processing depth and counting habits matter.	27
Images of objects are interpreted as symbols: A case study of automatic size measurement.	26
Interaction between top-down decision-driven congruency effect and bottom-up input-driven congruency effect is correlated with conscious awareness.	26
Correction to “The interpersonal costs of dishonesty: How dishonest behavior reduces individuals’ ability to read others’ emotions” by Lee et al. (2019).	26
Biological motion gains preferential access to awareness during continuous flash suppression: Local biological motion matters.	26
Supplemental Material for Children Infer the Behavioral Contexts of Unfamiliar Foreign Songs	25
Is status a zero-sum game? Zero-sum beliefs increase people’s preference for dominance but not prestige.	25
Supplemental Material for Dual Routes of Chunking Social Interaction: Insights From Grouping Two Agent Actions in Working Memory	25
Visual and visual association abilities predict skilled reading performance: The case of music sight-reading.	25
Supplemental Material for Genetic Associations Between Executive Functions and Intelligence: A Combined Twin and Adoption Study	25
Supplemental Material for Comparing Visual Memories to Similar Visual Inputs Risks Lasting Memory Distortion	24
Supplemental Material for Body Appearance Values Modulate Risk Aversion in Eating Restriction	24
Children’s language-based pedagogical preferences in a multilingual society.	24
Supplemental Material for Self-Related Primes Reduce Congruency Effects in the Stroop Task	24
The role of synaesthesia in reading written musical key signatures.	24
Illusory facial expressions caused by lighting direction.	23
Supplemental Material for The Curve of Control: Nonmonotonic Effects of Task Difficulty on Cognitive Control	23
Mechanistic complexity is fundamental: Evidence from judgments, attention, and memory.	23
Supplemental Material for No Evidence for Unconscious Initiation and Following of Arithmetic Rules: A Replication Study	22
Collectives closer to the self are anticipated to have a brighter future: Self-enhancement in collective cognition.	22
The people around you are inside your head: Social context shapes spontaneous thought.	22
The idiosyncratic nature of how individuals perceive, represent, and remember their surroundings and its impact on learning-based generalization.	22
Flexibility in continuous judgments of gender/sex and race.	22
The time course of task 2 response activation in dual-tasking: Modeling results, interindividual differences, and practical recommendations.	21
Supplemental Material for Attention Probes May Inflate Real Effects and Create Pseudoeffects: A Rerun and Reassessment of Hemed et al. (2020)\n	21
Unintended emotions in the laboratory: Emotions incidentally induced by a standard visual working memory task relate to task performance.	21
The language of accurate and inaccurate eyewitnesses.	21
Nature adds color to life: Less boredom in natural versus artificial environments.	21
The extreme illusion of understanding.	20
Examining the role of social comparison perceptions on identity-safety for Black Americans in organizations.	20
Is recursive “mindreading” really an exception to limitations on recursive thinking?	20
Supplemental Material for The Influence of Saccade Target Status on the Reference Frame of Object–Location Binding	20
Preferential forgiveness: The impact of group membership and remorse on preschoolers’ forgiveness.	20
Awareness of implicit attitudes: Large-scale investigations of mechanism and scope.	19
The role of theory of mind, group membership, and apology in intergroup forgiveness among children and adolescents.	19
Mnemicity versus temporality: Distinguishing between components of episodic representations.	19
Culture shapes moral reasoning about close others.	19
Nature and measurement of attention control.	19
Supplemental Material for Practice-Related Changes in Perceptual Evidence Accumulation Correlate With Changes in Working Memory	19
Conscientiousness does not moderate the association between political ideology and susceptibility to fake news sharing.	19
Are eye movements and EEG on the same page?: A coregistration study on parafoveal preview and lexical frequency.	19
Supplemental Material for Uncertainty-Modulated Attentional Capture: Outcome Variance Increases Attentional Priority	19
Of pandemics, politics, and personality: The role of conscientiousness and political ideology in the sharing of fake news.	19
Supplemental Material for Young Children Enlarge the Pie: Antecedents of Negotiation Skills	18
Egocentric anchoring-and-adjustment underlies social inferences about known others varying in similarity and familiarity.	18
Supplemental Material for The Role of Memory in Counterfactual Valuation	18

Supplemental Material for Goal-Directed Recruitment of Pavlovian Biases Through Selective Visual Attention	18
Sexual orientation as a contextual frame for attractiveness judgments.	18
Supplemental Material for Motives Matter More With Age: Adult Age Differences in Response to Sociomoral Violations	18
Supplemental Material for Out-of-Vocabulary but Not Meaningless: Evidence for Semantic-Priming Effects in Pseudoword Processing	18
Supplemental Material for Reading a Graph Is Like Reading a Paragraph	18
Combining forecasts from advisors: The impact of advice independence and verbal versus numeric format.	18
Supplemental Material for Two Kinds of Counterfactual Closeness	18
Just do it: A neuropsychological theory of agency, cognition, mood, and dopamine.	17
Procedure dependence in resource allocations: How focusing on resource or target affects variety-seeking.	17
Are the contributions of processing experience and prior beliefs to confidence ratings domain-general or domain-specific?	17
Supplemental Material for Does Affective Processing Require Awareness? On the Use of the Perceptual Awareness Scale in Response Priming Research	17
Supplemental Material for Effort Can Have Positive, Negative, and Nonmonotonic Impacts on Outcome Value in Economic Choice	17
On the relationship between tip-of-the-tongue states and partial recollective experience: Illusory partial recollective access during tip-of-the-tongue states.	17
Limits of verbal labels in cognition: Category labels do not improve visual working memory performance for obfuscated objects.	16
The wisdom of many in few: Finding individuals who are as wise as the crowd.	16
A cautionary note against selective applications of the Bayes factor.	16
Decomposing the semantic processes underpinning veridical and false memories.	16
Supplemental Material for Fundamental Dimensions of Real-Time Word Recognition in Challenging Listening Conditions Exhibit Within-Subject Stability and Link to Outcomes	16
Message self and social relevance increases intentions to share content: Correlational and causal evidence from six studies.	16
Measuring the dual-task costs of audiovisual speech processing across levels of background noise.	16
Typing in tandem: Language planning in multisentence text production is fundamentally parallel.	16
Supplemental Material for Wisdom Reconsidered: A Dynamic Network Account of Metacognition and Complex Thought	16
Associations between executive functions assessed in different contexts in a genetically informative sample.	16
Increase versus decrease framing: How framing a finding as an increase boosts its perceived magnitude.	16
Deep neural network decodes aspects of stimulus-intrinsic memorability inaccessible to humans.	15
Supplemental Material for The Presence of Diversity Initiatives Leads to Increased Pro-White Hiring Decisions Among Conservatives	15
Supplemental Material for Political Rule (vs. Opposition) Predicts Whether Ideological Prejudice Is Stronger in U.S. Conservatives or Progressives	15
Supplemental Material for Language Shapes Children’s Attitudes: Consequences of Internal, Behavioral, and Societal Information in Punitive and Nonpunitive Contexts	15
Linguistic framing effects in business and refugee aid contexts: A replication and extension of Cooley et al. (2017).	15
Thinking about God discourages dehumanization of religious outgroups.	15
Acceptance of mixed gambles is sensitive to the range of gains and losses experienced, and estimates of lambda (λ) are not a reliable measure of loss aversion: Reply to André and de Langhe (2021).	15
Connector hubs in semantic network contribute to creative thinking.	15
Supplemental Material for Cross-Cultural Conceptions of Third-Party Intervention Across Childhood	15
Supplemental Material for The Biography of Discovery: How Unintentional Discovery of Resources Influences Choice and Preference	15
Attributions to discrimination in multiracial contexts: Isolating the effect of target group membership.	15
Daly and colleagues have overestimated the magnitude of the “Cinderella effect” in lethal child abuse, and underestimated the role of confounding variables in its explanation: A reply to Daly (2022).	15
Cross-talker generalization in the perception of nonnative speech: A large-scale replication.	15
A lifespan study of the confidence–accuracy relation in working memory and episodic long-term memory.	15
Self-referential processing accounts for cultural variation in self-enhancement versus criticism: An electrocortical investigation.	15
Supplemental Material for Girls Persist More but Divest Less From Ineffective Teaching Than Boys	15
Supplemental Material for Differential Attentional Costs of Encoding Specific and Gist Episodic Memory Representations	15
The preference for attitude neutrality.	15
Avoidance begets avoidance: A computational account of negative stereotype persistence.	15
How do implicit and explicit partner evaluations update in daily life? Evidence from the lab and the field.	14
Object-based encoding constrains storage in visual working memory.	14
Fast-forward to boredom: How switching behavior on digital media makes people more bored.	14
Supplemental Material for Cool People	14
Supplemental Material for Exploring the Malleability of Self-Bias in Social Contexts: Effects of Interpersonal Relationship, Group Membership, and Social Presence	14
Cultivating concern for others: Meditation training and motivated engagement with human suffering.	14
Supplemental Material for Income Inequality Depresses Support for Higher Minimum Wages	14
Framing affects postdecision preferences through self-preference inferences (and probably not dissonance).	14
Supplemental Material for The Neural Instantiation of Spontaneous Counterfactual Thought	14
Interdependent versus independent inconsistency: Cultural differences in how East Asian and Western people attribute hypocrisy.	14
Moral judgment is sensitive to bargaining power.	14
Supplemental Material for Experience Shapes the Granularity of Social Perception: Computational Insights Into Individual and Group-Based Representations	14
Supplemental Material for Profound Individual Differences in Contextualized Emotion Perception	13
“Visual verbs”: Dynamic event types are extracted spontaneously during visual perception.	13
Supplemental Material for Hello, Stranger? Pleasant Conversations Are Preceded by Concerns About Starting One	13
Building integrated representations through interleaved learning.	13
Curiosity: The effects of feedback and confidence on the desire to know.	13
“Do not teach them how to fish”: The effect of zero-sum beliefs on help giving.	13
Supplemental Material for The Developmental Trajectories of Children’s Reorientation to Global and Local Properties of Environmental Geometry	13
Supplemental Material for Collaborative Recall Changes the Global Organization of Memory: A Representational Similarity Analysis of Social Influences on Individual and Collective Memory Organization	13
Flavors of desire: Cognitive representations of appetitive stimuli and their motivational implications.	13
Supplemental Material for Linguistic Framing Effects in Business and Refugee Aid Contexts: A Replication and Extension of Cooley et al. (2017)	13
Supplemental Material for Modeling Confidence in Causal Judgments	13
Everyday amnesia: Residual memory for high confidence misses and implications for decision models of recognition.	12
Clarification to Hemed et al. (2020).	12
Supplemental Material for When an Irresistible Prejudice Meets Immovable Politics: Black Legal Gun Ownership Undermines Racially Resentful White Americans’ Gun Rights Advocacy	12
Storage and processing in working memory: A single, domain-general resource explains multitasking.	12
Lying is sometimes ethical, but honesty is the best policy: The desire to avoid harmful lies leads to moral preferences for unconditional honesty.	12
Speech motor adaptation during synchronous and metronome-timed speech.	12
Typological differences influence the bilingual advantage in metacognitive processing.	12
Supplemental Material for Message Self and Social Relevance Increases Intentions to Share Content: Correlational and Causal Evidence From Six Studies	12
“Heart strings and purse strings” revisited: A preregistered replication and extension.	12
Supplemental Material for Bridging the Gap Between Autonomous and Predetermined Paradigms: The Role of Sampling in Evaluative Learning	12
When politics trumps truth: Political concordance versus veracity as a determinant of believing, sharing, and recalling the news.	12
What you are getting and what you will be getting: Testing whether verb tense affects intertemporal choices.	12
Supplemental Material for The Backfire Effect After Correcting Misinformation Is Strongly Associated With Reliability	12
The haves and have-nots: Infants use wealth to guide social behavior and evaluation.	12

Correction to Luzardo et al. (2023).	12
Supplemental Material for What Predicts Girls’ and Boys’ Political Ambition? Evidence From the United States and China	11
Intra- versus interpersonal emotion regulation: Associations with affect, relationship quality and closeness, and biological markers of stress.	11
Supplemental Material for Explaining the Existential: Scientific and Religious Explanations Play Different Functional Roles	11
Supplemental Material for Social Contagion of Challenge-Seeking Behavior	11
Social class perception is driven by stereotype-related facial features.	11
The magnitude of the testing effect is independent of retrieval practice performance.	11
Willpower as moral ability.	11
From artifacts to human lives: Investigating the domain-generality of judgments about purposes.	11
Supplemental Material for Identifying Cultural Differences in Metacognition	11
Tool-sensed object information effectively supports vision for multisensory grasping.	11
Articulation contributes to valence sound symbolism.	11
Communicative efficiency in multimodal language directed at children and adults.	11
The human black-box: The illusion of understanding human better than algorithmic decision-making.	11
Supplemental Material for Time Perception in Autistic Adults: Interval and Event Timing Judgments Do Not Differ From Nonautistics	11
Supplemental Material for More Direction but Less Freedom? How Task Rules Affect Intrinsic Motivation	11
No evidence for unconscious initiation and following of arithmetic rules: A replication study.	11
Feedback exercises boost discernment of misinformation for gamified inoculation interventions.	11
Supplemental Material for Unequal Opportunities From the Start: Socioeconomic Disparities in Classroom Participation in Preschool	11
People constrain their semantic associations when talking to both friends and strangers.	10
Two kinds of counterfactual closeness.	10
Gaze behavior as a visual cue to animacy.	10
Win–win denial: The psychological underpinnings of zero-sum thinking.	10
Effort can have positive, negative, and nonmonotonic impacts on outcome value in economic choice.	10
Equitable burden-sharing in “take-one-for-the-team” situations: The role of coordination.	10
Dual routes of chunking social interaction: Insights from grouping two agent actions in working memory.	10
Contrastive adaptation effects along a voice–nonvoice continuum.	10
Rewards transiently and automatically enhance sustained attention.	10
Is the antisaccade task a valid measure of inhibition?	10
Age differences in peritraumatic and posttraumatic processing.	10
Correction to “When fairness is not enough: The disproportionate contributions of the poor in a collective action problem” by Malthouse et al. (2023).	10
Visual features as carriers of abstract quantitative information.	10
Supplemental Material for Group Bouba–Kiki Effects: The Interplay of Social Categorization, Competition, and Sound Symbolism	10
Supplemental Material for Proactive Suppression Can Be Applied to Multiple Salient Distractors in Visual Search	9
Supplemental Material for Longitudinal Evidence for Differential Plasticity of Cognitive Functions: Mindfulness-Based Mental Training Enhances Working Memory, but not Perceptual Discrimination, Respon	9
Supplemental Material for Nice and Easy: Mismatch Negativity Responses Reveal a Significant Correlation Between Aesthetic Appreciation and Perceptual Learning	9
Demands on perceptual and mnemonic fidelity are a key determinant of age-related cognitive decline throughout the lifespan.	9
Advancing research on unconscious priming: When can scientists claim an indirect task advantage?	9
What I like is what I remember: Memory modulation and preferential choice.	9
Supplemental Material for Subjective Assessments of Cognition and Affect and Their Relationship With Objective Performance: Individuals With High Levels of Cognitive Failures or Negative Affect Miss M	9
Supplemental Material for Feature Identity Determines Representation Structure in Working Memory	9
Supplemental Material for Judgments During Perceptual Comparisons Predict Distinct Forms of Memory Updating	9
Supplemental Material for Early Developmental Insights Into the Social Construction of Race	9
Predicting meaning in the dyad.	9
Spontaneous path tracing in task-irrelevant mazes: Spatial affordances trigger dynamic visual routines.	9
Visual statistical learning based on time information.	9
Supplemental Material for Surprisingly Good Talk: Misunderstanding Others Creates a Barrier to Constructive Confrontation	9
Supplemental Material for “Heart Strings and Purse Strings” Revisited: A Preregistered Replication and Extension	9
Supplemental Material for The Intent and Extent of Collective Threats: A Data-Driven Conceptualization of Collective Threats and Their Relation to Political Preferences	9
Mental control and attributions of blame for negligent wrongdoing.	9
Observing conflicting actions elicits conflict adaptation.	9
Does governmental corruption aid or hamper early moral development? Insights from the Dominican Republic and United States contexts.	9
Evidence for multiple kinds of belief in theory of mind.	9
Supplemental Material for When Uncertainty in Social Contexts Increases Exploration and Decreases Obtained Rewards	8
Supplemental Material for Culture Shapes Moral Reasoning About Close Others	8
Growth algorithms in the phonological networks of second language learners: A replication of Siew and Vitevitch (2020a).	8
Contextual influences on individual targets’ perceived contributions to group diversity.	8
The role of intentionality in memory and learning: Comments on Popov and Dames (2022).	8
Supplemental Material for Curiosity: The Effects of Feedback and Confidence on the Desire to Know	8
Supplemental Material for The Presence of Fear: How Subjective Fear, Not Physiological Changes, Shapes the Experience of Presence	8
Biased memory retrieval in the service of shared reality with an audience: The role of cognitive accessibility.	8
Supplemental Material for Intra- Versus Interpersonal Emotion Regulation: Associations With Affect, Relationship Quality and Closeness, and Biological Markers of Stress	8
Wisdom reconsidered: A dynamic network account of metacognition and complex thought.	8
Supplemental Material for The Effect of Black–White Income Inequality on Perceived Interracial Psychological Outcomes via Perceived Interracial Competition	8
Supplemental Material for Hiding Discrimination in Plain Sight: The Development of Reasoning About Disparate Impact Policies	8
Thinking about thinking: People underestimate how enjoyable and engaging just waiting is.	8
Early perceptual locus of suppression during the attentional blink.	8
The “plus polar self”: A reinterpretation of the self-prioritization effect as a polarity correspondence effect.	8
Are we smart enough to remember how smart animals are?	8
Less is more: Depleting cognitive resources enhances language learning abilities in adults.	8
Food approach dynamics in daily life: Speed and force of food approach movements fluctuate with hunger, but less so for people with high BMI.	8
Supplemental Material for When the Personal and the Collective Intersects: Memory, Future Thinking, and Perceived Agency During the COVID-19 Pandemic	8
Expectations about precision bias metacognition and awareness.	8
Attention does not spread automatically along objects: Evidence from the pupillary light response.	8
Supplemental Material for How Do Humans Give Confidence? A Comprehensive Comparison of Process Models of Perceptual Metacognition	8
Individual differences in updating are not related to reasoning ability and working memory capacity.	8
(Don't) look where you are going: Evidence for a travel direction signal in humans that is independent of head direction.	8
Supplemental Material for Decomposing Preferences Into Predispositions and Evaluations	8
Transition dynamics shape mental state concepts.	8
Reward history modulates attention based on feature relationship.	8
Who should have a voice? Children’s evaluations of universalist versus exclusive voting.	8
The developing impact of verbal labels on visual memories in children.	8
Supplemental Material for Early Caregiving Adversity Differentially Shapes Behavioral Sensitivity to Reward and Risk During Decision-Making	7
Supplemental Material for The Construction and Use of Cognitive Maps in Model-Based Control	7
Unclearly immoral: Low self-concept clarity increases moral disengagement.	7
Do judges prefer advisors with dependent or independent errors? Investigating judges’ advice selection and advice weighting.	7
Supplemental Material for Learned Temporal Statistics Guide Information Seeking and Shape Memory	7
Supplemental Material for Does Language Rule Perception? Testing a Radical View of Linguistic Relativity	7
Supplemental Material for Moral Judgment Is Sensitive to Bargaining Power	7
Supplemental Material for Collectives Closer to the Self Are Anticipated to Have a Brighter Future: Self-Enhancement in Collective Cognition	7
Supplemental Material for Two Discoveries, One Principle: Using a Two-Stage Bayesian Model to Explain a Dissociated Working Memory Distraction Effect	7
Supplemental Material for Egocentric Anchoring-and-Adjustment Underlies Social Inferences About Known Others Varying in Similarity and Familiarity	7
Supplemental Material for The Allocation of Working Memory Resources Determines the Efficiency of Attentional Templates in Single- and Dual-Target Search	7
Supplemental Material for Group-Based Reputational Incentives Can Blunt Sensitivity to Societal Harms and Benefits	7
Supplemental Material for Reputational Costs of Receptiveness: When and Why Being Receptive to Opposing Political Views Backfires	7