Displays

Article	Citations
UnSP: Improving event-to-image reconstruction with uncertainty guided self-paced learning	179
A Projection-based no-reference point cloud quality assessment metric based on perceptual features	130
DAGL-Faster: Domain adaptive faster r-cnn for vehicle object detection in rainy and foggy weather conditions	104
FSNet: A dual-domain network for few-shot image classification	90
RICH: A rapid method for image-text cross-modal hash retrieval	76
SEAE: Stable end-to-end autonomous driving using event-triggered attention and exploration-driven deep reinforcement learning	72
Bridge the gap between practical application scenarios and cartoon character detection: A benchmark dataset and deep learning model	71
A Multi-Layer stacked ensemble classifier model for improved classification accuracy of Maculopathy gradation	62
Texture generation and adaptive fusion networks for image inpainting	60
U-TransCNN: A U-shape transformer-CNN fusion model for underwater image enhancement	57
Vision language model based panel digit recognition for medical screen data acquisition	50
Curving OLED microdisplays for mixed display optical design: Simulation and experimental validation of the display mechanical curving process	48
Large aperture liquid crystal lens array based on integrated composite electrodes for 2D/3D switchable displays	48
Trained teacher: Who is good at teaching	46
Hyperparameter optimization based deep convolution neural network model for automated bone age assessment and classification	46
Effect of rough screen on speckle suppression by wavelength and angle diversity in laser projection systems	44
A dense video caption dataset of student classroom behaviors and a baseline model with boundary semantic awareness	44
Warm white light phosphors Sc2W3O12: Dy3+, Eu3+ with ultrahigh thermal stability and tunable luminescence	41
Investigation of spectroscopic properties of Sm3+ doped phosphate glasses for reddish orange light applications	41
Artificial intelligence for visually impaired	40
Multi-mode soft haptic thimble for haptic augmented reality based application of texture overlaying	39
Evaluation of SeeColors filters for color vision correction and comparative analysis with EnChroma glasses	39
Light field image super-resolution using a Content-Aware Spatial–Angular Interaction network	36
High-precision 3D teeth reconstruction based on five-view intra-oral photos	34
VSBSIS: A verifiable SVD-based secret image sharing scheme for lossless and efficient reconstruction	34

Study of background complexity based on composite multiscale entropy of EEG signals	32
Exploring product style perception: A comparative eye-tracking analysis of users across varying levels of self-monitoring	32
Modeling the carrier density in the exciton formation zone of organic light-emitting diode under high current injection	31
No-reference quality assessment of underwater image enhancement	30
Robust Low-Rank Analysis with Adaptive Weighted Tensor for Image Denoising	30
“Consent notices are obstructing my view”: Viewing sticky elements on responsive websites under the magnifying glass	30
HybriDeformer: A hybrid deformation method for arbitrary 3D avatar controlling	29
Visible light-activated ultra-long orange afterglow phosphor Sr1−x Ga2O4:xCu2+	29
Blue is the preferred color in at least two web contents	28
From hardware to software integration: A comparative study of usability and safety in vehicle interaction modes	28
Differentiable double clustering with edge-aware superpixel fitting for unsupervised image segmentation	27
RITD: Real-time industrial text detection with boundary- and pixel-aware modules	27
Micro-expression recognition based on optical flow features and multi-attention mechanism	27
Adaptive hypergraph superpixels	27
Charge generation layer with Yb assistant interlayer for tandem organic light-emitting diodes	27
Attribution guided purification against adversarial patch	27
Causal perception inspired representation learning for trustworthy image quality assessment	26
Global and local multi-feature fusion-based active contour model for infrared image segmentation	26
Automated prompt-guided multi-modality cell segmentation with shape-aware classification and boundary-aware SAM adaptation	26
Finite-element simulation of hierarchical wrinkled surfaces for tunable pretilt control in nematic liquid crystals	26
Transform coefficient distribution modeling based frame-level adaptive rate control for VVC	26
Scoring structure regularized gradient boosting network for blind image quality assessment	26
Structural and luminescence characterization of thermally stable orange-red emitting LiSrP3O9:Sm3+ phosphor to fill the amber gap in WLEDs	25
Comparative analysis of cognitive load across VR locomotion tasks using EEG and NASA-TLX	25
Subjective and objective quality evaluation for industrial images	25
A method of image stitching with partition matching and direct detection for rotated image	25
Editorial Board	24
Combinatorial progressive architecture search for crowd counting	24
An efficient learning-based method for underwater image enhancement	24
Advanced defense against GAN-based facial manipulation: A multi-domain and multi-dimensional feature fusion approach	24
Hedonic or Utilitarian: The effect of video and text styles on consumers’ visual attention, mental imagery quality, and purchase intention in online food ordering interfaces	24
F-ResPoint: a multi-modal fusion object detection algorithm based on frustum culling	23
Dual-level anomaly synthesis network for weak anomaly detection in liquid crystal displays	23
Fusing global–local feature bank for single image super-resolution	23
Hierarchical multimodal prompt framework for zero-shot sketch-based image retrieval	23
Dual side transparent organic light-emitting diodes with a modified Ag top cathode	23
Blind light field image quality assessment with bidirectional angular features and diffusion model-based quality perception	23
PDCR-SR: Enhancing facial super-resolution with multi-scale prior dictionary and region-specific contrastive regularization	22
Class-Weighted Prompting for rehearsal-free class-incremental learning	22
From simulation to reality: robust image quality assessment and calibration error compensation in 3D display systems	22
Human pose estimation via inter-view image similarity with adaptive weights	22
AI-aided diagnosis of periodontitis in oral X-ray images	22
Gastric Anatomical Sites Recognition in Gastroscopic Images Based on Dual-branch Perception and Multi-scale Semantic Aggregation	22
Underwater image enhancement with zero-point symmetry prior and reciprocal mapping	21
An adversarial training framework for improving zero-shot robustness of deep reinforcement learning-based autonomous driving policies	21
VR-empowered interior design: Enhancing efficiency and quality through immersive experiences	21
A mental fatigue assessment method for pilots incorporating multiple ocular features	21
Lightweight and fast visual detection method for 3C assembly	20
Stacked neural filtering network for reliable NEV monitoring	20
Editorial Board	20

Wide-baseline view synthesis for light-field display based on plane-depth-fused sweep volume	20
A multimodal discrimination method for the response to name behavior of autistic children based on human pose tracking and head pose estimation	20
A unified architecture for super-resolution and segmentation of remote sensing images based on similarity feature fusion	19
Tri-wavelength blending method for speckle reduction and color space enhancement in laser projection systems	19
Fast optimization of computer-generated holograms using conjugate gradient	19
BrailleSegNet: A novel methodology for Braille dataset generation and character segmentation	19
Fine-gained Motion Enhancement for action recognition: Focusing on action-related regions	19
Performance enhancement of solution-processed amorphous WZTO TFT with HAO gate dielectric via power ultrasound technology	19
From gyroscope to pixels: Online video stabilization with physical insights	19
Size-Encoding methods for depth information in augmented reality	19
Bridging the performance gap of 3D object detection in adverse weather conditions via camera-radar distillation (ChinaMM)	18
AsPrompt: Attribute-structured knowledge-guided dual-modal coupling prompt learning for few-shot image classification	18
Anticipatory vibrotactile cues mitigate motion sickness in car passengers: an implementation study on public roads	18
Investigating the influence of affinity on the gaze behavior of individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) based on their unique autistic traits	18
Reversible steganography in cipher domain for JPEG images using polynomial homomorphism	18
PGgraf: Pose-Guided generative radiance field for novel-views on X-ray	18
BVA-Transformer: Image-text multimodal classification and dialogue model architecture based on Blip and visual attention mechanism	17
Exploring Lottery Ticket Hypothesis in Neural Video Representations	17
A high-precision framework for teeth instance segmentation in panoramic radiographs	17
Ai-aided diagnosis of oral X-ray images of periapical films based on deep learning	17
The application of VR in interior design education to enhance design effectiveness and student experience	17
Plaid fabric image retrieval based on hand-crafted features and relevant feedback	17
Statistical techniques for digital pre-processing of computed tomography medical images: A current review	16
Legibility of variable message signs on foggy highway: Effect of text color and spacing	16
CFA-GAN: Cross fusion attention and frequency loss for image style transfer	16
UI semantic component group detection: Grouping UI elements with similar semantics in mobile graphical user interface	16
Effects of color scheme and visual fatigue on visual search performance and perceptions under vibration conditions	16
Automatic quantitative intelligent assessment of neonatal general movements with video tracking	16
A Review of Electrical Resistivity Tomography Applications in Underground Imaging and Object Detection	16
Summary report auto-generation based on hierarchical corpus using large language model	16
Design standards for icons: The independent role of aesthetics, visual complexity and concreteness in icon design and icon understanding	16
SGLPER: A safe end-to-end autonomous driving decision framework combining deep reinforcement learning and expert demonstrations via prioritized experience replay and the Gipps model	16
Fine-grained action segmentation based on complementary Frame-level Classification Model and Action-wise Regression Model	15
Underwater image classification based on image enhancement and information quality evaluation	15
YOLO-DFW: An improved detection method for printed circuit board surface defects based on YOLOv8	15
Fabrication of microlens arrays on curved substrates for large viewing angle integral imaging 3D display	15
Editorial Board	15
Misleading Supervision Removal Mechanism for self-supervised monocular depth estimation	15
Point cloud simplification for the boundary preservation based on extracted four features	15
RES: Reconstruction-based sampling for point cloud learning	15
Semantic Plane-Structure based motion detection with a nonstationary camera	15
PU-MG: Mutual guidance framework for Point Cloud Upsampling	15
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning for no-reference image quality assessment: Empirical studies on vision transformer	15
Tailored information display: Effects of background colour and line spacing on visual search across different character types – An eye-tracking study	15
Editorial Board	14
Pedestrian Re-ID based on feature consistency and contrast enhancement	14
Two-finger stiffness discrimination of a virtual object with haptic sensation enhancement via the stochastic resonance effect	14
The impact of progress indicators and information density on users' temporal perception and user experience in mobile pedestrian navigation applications	14
Optimal transport-based unsupervised semantic disentanglement: A novel approach for efficient image editing in GANs	14
Exact shape flattening by means of Weitzenböck geometry and teleparallel distance	14
Multi-threshold image segmentation using new strategies enhanced whale optimization for lupus nephritis pathological images	14
A hybrid classification model with radiomics and CNN for high and low grading of prostate cancer Gleason score on mp-MRI	14
MGCNet: Multi-granularity cataract classification using denoising diffusion probabilistic model	14
Affective conveyance assessment of AI-generative static visual user interfaces based on valence-arousal emotion model	14
Multi-scale-based joint super-resolution and inverse tone-mapping with data synthesis for UHD HDR video	14
PointPPE: A precise recognition method for complex machining features based on point cloud analysis network with polynomial positional encoding	14
FacePaint: Two-way cross context semantic network for face image inpainting	14
TAC-Trimodal Affective Computing: Principles, integration process, affective detection, challenges, and solutions	13
I-VITAL: Information aided visual tracking with adversarial learning	13
Adaptive frequency selection network for low-light image enhancement	13
A hybrid of transformer and CNN for efficient single image super-resolution via multi-level distillation	13
Design recommendations of target size and tracking speed under circular and square trajectories for smooth pursuit with Euclidean algorithm in eye-control system	13
DSB-GAN: Generation of deep learning based synthetic biometric data	13
Endo-E2E-GS: End-to-end 3D reconstruction of endoscopic scenes using Gaussian Splatting	13
Towards LiDAR point cloud geometry compression using rate-distortion optimization and adaptive quantization for human-machine vision	13
Cross-sample feature interaction enhancement for few-shot fine-grained classification	13
Person re-identification based on Multi-feature Fusion to Enhance Pedestrian Features	13
Compressing convolutional neural networks with cheap convolutions and online distillation	13
Scanpath prediction in panoramic videos through multimodal fusion	12
The effect of distance and angle of virtual keyboard on user experience of bare hand interaction in VR	12
A feature compression method based on similarity matching	12
How information within the perceptual span guides visual search and aids perception	12
Semantic enhancement based adaptive geometric encoding network for low overlap point cloud registration	12
The interaction efficiency of different visual areas on a virtual reality interaction space: Standing versus sitting posture	12
Impact of mobile application loading icon type and animation frequency on user time perception and emotion	12
Reversible data hiding in encrypted DICOM images via pattern matching and dynamic Huffman coding	12
Gated attention-enhanced vision transformer for small-sample uterine ultrasound image classification of atypical endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial cancer	12
Blind light field image quality measurement via four-stream convolutional neural network	12
Max-Game: A game-theoretic approach to parameter selection for non-iterative adversarial image steganography	12
Preterm infant general movements assessment via representation learning	12

Underwater image co-enhancement based on physical-guided transformer interaction	12
Future perspectives of digital twin technology in orthodontics	12
SDG-YOLOv8: Single-domain generalized object detection based on domain diversity in traffic road scenes	12
High-transferability black-box attack of binary image segmentation via adversarial example augmentation	12
SDGAN: A novel spatial deformable generative adversarial network for low-dose CT image reconstruction	12
A multi-objective route-searching strategy balancing fuel consumption and crash risks	12
PcPreT-Net: Predicting classification of decline rate in prostate-specific antigen using graph neural network	12
Evaluation and application strategy of low blue light mode of desktop display based on brightness characteristics	12
An image inpainting model based on channel attention gated convolution and multi-level attention mechanism	12
Low temperature polysilicon pixel circuits for active-matrix digital microfluidic chips	12
Adversarially Regularized Tri-Transformer Fusion for continual multimodal egocentric activity recognition	12
GAN computers generate arts? A survey on visual arts, music, and literary text generation using generative adversarial network	12
Improving the performance of organic light-emitting devices by employing oxygen plasma treatment on indium-tin-oxide surfaces	11
Secret image sharing in encrypted domain based on chaos theory and Chinese Remainder Theorem	11
Exp-FFCNN: Explainable feature fusion convolutional neural network for lung cancer classification	11
Configuration of a depth-fused 3D pyramid display for volumetric art	11
A flexible optically driven liquid crystal display based on RM257 doping	11
Connected without disconnection: Overview of light field metaverse applications and their quality of experience	11
DepressionLLM: Emotion- and causality-aware depression detection with foundation models	11
Real-time laser speckle myocardial blood flow imaging system in vivo	11
DRIGNet: Low-light image enhancement based on dual-range information guidance	11
Low scattering and fast response polymer brush-stabilized liquid crystal microlens array with tunable focal length	11
Underwater target detection network based on differential routing assistance and bilateral attention synergy	11
Study on the correlation and inhibition of visual marking and industrial icons	11
Image visualization: Dynamic and static images generate users’ visual cognitive experience using eye-tracking technology	10
Lightweight semantic visual mapping and localization based on ground traffic signs	10
Modeling the width of exciton formation zone in organic light emitting diode	10
High throughput rate with block-based control for micro-LED display	10
Editorial Board	10
Instance-level feature representation calibration for visual object detection	10
Quantum-enhanced gold rush Optimizer for multi-threshold segmentation of lupus nephritis pathological images	10
Human pose estimation in crowded scenes using Keypoint Likelihood Variance Reduction	10
Combining neural and symbolic approaches to solve the Picasso problem: A first step	10
PGN-Cloth: Physics-based graph network model for 3D cloth animation	10
Motion measurement and quality variation driven video quality assessment	10
Two-stage underwater image enhancement using domain adaptation and interlacing transformer	10
LightR-YOLOv5: A compact rotating detector for SARS-CoV-2 antigen-detection rapid diagnostic test results	10
Dual geometric perception for cross-domain road segmentation	10
Enhancing Chinese–Braille translation: A two-part approach with token prediction and segmentation labeling	10
3D data computation and visualization	10
Improving usability and safety: Exploring the impact of information hierarchical structure design in HUDs system	10
A dataset and model for the readability assessment of transparent micro-LED displays in smart cockpit	10
A dynamic detection and data association method based on probabilistic models for visual SLAM	10
A Deep Cross-modal Prompt Learning Network for Artificial Intelligence Generated Image Quality Assessment	9
Knowledge and data co-driven intelligent assessment of Chinese zither fingerings	9
Multi-threshold image segmentation method based on multi-strategy enhanced hunger games search algorithm: case study of breast cancer pathological images	9
T2VEval: Benchmark dataset and objective evaluation method for T2V-generated videos	9
Self-designed hierarchical network based hand shape intelligent recognition and evaluation for Chinese zither performing	9
Visual perception of noise in a simulated holographic display—A user study	9
Multi-path sensory substitution device navigates the blind and visually impaired individuals	9
Pursuit of methodology for data input related to taste in design: Using eye tracking technology	9
Observation of image quality for HDR micro LED display	9
Evaluating the impact of the center control touch screen of new energy vehicles on user visual imagery and preferences	9
Blind tone-mapped omnidirectional image quality assessment via joint distortion perception and visual perception learning	9
L-Shape advertising for mobile video streaming services: Less intrusive while still effective	9
Assessing arbitrary style transfer like an artist	9
DSSO-YOLO: A fast detection model for densely stacked small object	9
HyperTuneFaaS: A serverless framework for hyperparameter tuning in image processing models	9
HELOP: Multi-target tracking based on heuristic empirical learning algorithm and occlusion processing	9
A high-haze liquid crystal grating device with asymmetric anchoring energies	9
Beyond siloed aggregation: An adaptive federated reinforcement learning model with multi-level knowledge distillation against evolving financial fraud	9
Low-cost and portable physiological signal monitor using PhysRate model	9
Spatial–Temporal Joint Network for point cloud completion	9
COVID-19 chest X-ray image classification in the presence of noisy labels	9
HHGraphSum: Hierarchical heterogeneous graph learning for extractive document summarization	9
Cross-coupled prompt learning for few-shot image recognition	9
AdapSyn: Anomaly detection based on triplet training with adaptive anomaly synthesis	9
Towards benchmarking VR sickness: A novel methodological framework for assessing contributing factors and mitigation strategies through rapid VR sickness induction and recovery	8
Retinal projection display with realistic accommodation cue	8
ReverseGAN: An intelligent reverse generative adversarial networks system for complex image captioning generation	8
Locomotion techniques with EEG signals in a virtual reality environment	8
The quantitative research on length and area perception: A guidance on shape encoding in visual interface	8
Corrigendum to “MHamba: Morphological State Space Module and heterogeneous feature learning for ship detection” [Displays 93 (2026) 103440]	8
Faster-RCNN based intelligent detection and localization of dental caries	8
Multi-diffraction mode liquid crystal grating based on orthogonal alignment method	8
Modeling and Monte Carlo simulation of photon transmission in glass-packaged WLEDs	8
Viewing preferences of ASD children on paintings	8
DBFE-Net: A dual-branch feature extraction network for Gaussian blind denoising	8
Reinforcement learning path planning method incorporating multi-step Hindsight Experience Replay for lightweight robots	8
Discontinuity pattern detection and orientation measurement for tunnel faces by using structure from motion photogrammetry	8
Rule-augmented LLM framework for detecting unreasonableness in ICU	8
Advances, challenges and prospects of visible fiber lasers in display technologies	8
Human visual sensitivity based optimal local backlight dimming methodologies under different viewing conditions	8
SRINet: Saliency region interaction network for no-reference image quality assessment	8
A medical image segmentation method based on adaptive graph sparse algorithm under contrastive learning framework	8
The effect of short-form video content, speed, and proportion on visual attention and subjective perception in online food delivery menu interfaces	8
Effects of anthropomorphic design on comprehension of self-monitoring test results: Integrating evidence of eye-tracking and event-related potential	8
Effect of color palette and text encoding on infrared thermal imaging perception with various screen resolution accuracy	8
Unleash and integrate the power of pre-trained ViTs via feature fusion for open-vocabulary object detection	8
The influence of neuroticism personality trait on user interaction with game-based hand rehabilitation training	8
DBNDiff: Dual-branch network-based diffusion model for infrared ship image super-resolution	8
Poster graphic design with your Eyes: An approach to automatic textual layout design based on visual perception	8
A general and flexible point cloud simplification method based on feature fusion	8
Edge-guided interactive fusion of texture and geometric features for Dunhuang mural image inpainting	8
Dual-channel image dehazing algorithm based on spatial-frequency domain feature enhancement	8