Displays

Article	Citations
A new object detection method for object deviating from center or multi object crowding	169
Tracking based on scale-estimated deep networks with hierarchical correlation ensembling for cross-media understanding	121
Bridge the gap between practical application scenarios and cartoon character detection: A benchmark dataset and deep learning model	117
A dense video caption dataset of student classroom behaviors and a baseline model with boundary semantic awareness	102
Evaluation of SeeColors filters for color vision correction and comparative analysis with EnChroma glasses	91
A Multi-Layer stacked ensemble classifier model for improved classification accuracy of Maculopathy gradation	87
Curving OLED microdisplays for mixed display optical design: Simulation and experimental validation of the display mechanical curving process	86
Trained teacher: Who is good at teaching	75
Hyperparameter optimization based deep convolution neural network model for automated bone age assessment and classification	67
Dual-side see-through integral imaging 3D display system based on lens array holographic optical element	64
Effect of rough screen on speckle suppression by wavelength and angle diversity in laser projection systems	62
SEAE: Stable end-to-end autonomous driving using event-triggered attention and exploration-driven deep reinforcement learning	49
UnSP: Improving event-to-image reconstruction with uncertainty guided self-paced learning	46
Large aperture liquid crystal lens array based on integrated composite electrodes for 2D/3D switchable displays	45
A new VAE-GAN model to synthesize arterial spin labeling images from structural MRI	39
Investigation of spectroscopic properties of Sm3+ doped phosphate glasses for reddish orange light applications	39
RICH: A rapid method for image-text cross-modal hash retrieval	38
Multi-view stereo in the Deep Learning Era: A comprehensive review	38
Multi-mode soft haptic thimble for haptic augmented reality based application of texture overlaying	38
Quadratic polynomial guided fuzzy C-means and dual attention mechanism for medical image segmentation	38
Warm white light phosphors Sc2W3O12: Dy3+, Eu3+ with ultrahigh thermal stability and tunable luminescence	35
U-TransCNN: A U-shape transformer-CNN fusion model for underwater image enhancement	35
DAGL-Faster: Domain adaptive faster r-cnn for vehicle object detection in rainy and foggy weather conditions	33
FSNet: A dual-domain network for few-shot image classification	32
Light field image super-resolution using a Content-Aware Spatial–Angular Interaction network	30

Artificial intelligence for visually impaired	30
Visual Smoke Detection Based on Ensemble Deep CNNs	29
A method of image stitching with partition matching and direct detection for rotated image	27
Transform coefficient distribution modeling based frame-level adaptive rate control for VVC	27
VSBSIS: A verifiable SVD-based secret image sharing scheme for lossless and efficient reconstruction	27
Causal perception inspired representation learning for trustworthy image quality assessment	26
Visible light-activated ultra-long orange afterglow phosphor Sr1−x Ga2O4:xCu2+	26
Adaptive hypergraph superpixels	25
Statistical analysis of questionnaire survey on the assessment of 3D video clips	25
Exploring product style perception: A comparative eye-tracking analysis of users across varying levels of self-monitoring	24
Robust Low-Rank Analysis with Adaptive Weighted Tensor for Image Denoising	24
“Consent notices are obstructing my view”: Viewing sticky elements on responsive websites under the magnifying glass	23
Differentiable double clustering with edge-aware superpixel fitting for unsupervised image segmentation	23
Modeling the carrier density in the exciton formation zone of organic light-emitting diode under high current injection	23
Attribution guided purification against adversarial patch	23
HybriDeformer: A hybrid deformation method for arbitrary 3D avatar controlling	23
No-reference stereoscopic image quality assessment using quaternion wavelet transform and heterogeneous ensemble learning	22
An efficient learning-based method for underwater image enhancement	22
Charge generation layer with Yb assistant interlayer for tandem organic light-emitting diodes	22
RITD: Real-time industrial text detection with boundary- and pixel-aware modules	22
Structural and luminescence characterization of thermally stable orange-red emitting LiSrP3O9:Sm3+ phosphor to fill the amber gap in WLEDs	22
No-reference quality assessment of underwater image enhancement	22
From hardware to software integration: A comparative study of usability and safety in vehicle interaction modes	22
High-precision 3D teeth reconstruction based on five-view intra-oral photos	22
Subjective and objective quality evaluation for industrial images	22
Global and local multi-feature fusion-based active contour model for infrared image segmentation	22
Scoring structure regularized gradient boosting network for blind image quality assessment	22
Human pose estimation via inter-view image similarity with adaptive weights	21
AI-aided diagnosis of periodontitis in oral X-ray images	21
Fusing global–local feature bank for single image super-resolution	21
A mental fatigue assessment method for pilots incorporating multiple ocular features	21
BE-ACGAN: Photo-realistic residual bit-depth enhancement by advanced conditional GAN	21
Combinatorial progressive architecture search for crowd counting	20
Voxel-based three-view hybrid parallel network for 3D object classification	20
VR-empowered interior design: Enhancing efficiency and quality through immersive experiences	20
Editorial Board	19
Dual side transparent organic light-emitting diodes with a modified Ag top cathode	19
Underwater image enhancement with zero-point symmetry prior and reciprocal mapping	19
A multimodal discrimination method for the response to name behavior of autistic children based on human pose tracking and head pose estimation	19
Image inpainting based on deep learning: A review	19
Hedonic or Utilitarian: The effect of video and text styles on consumers’ visual attention, mental imagery quality, and purchase intention in online food ordering interfaces	19
3D face reconstruction and dense alignment with a new generated dataset	18
Size-Encoding methods for depth information in augmented reality	18
Automatic quantitative intelligent assessment of neonatal general movements with video tracking	18
Plaid fabric image retrieval based on hand-crafted features and relevant feedback	18
Exploring Lottery Ticket Hypothesis in Neural Video Representations	18
Fast optimization of computer-generated holograms using conjugate gradient	18
Wide-baseline view synthesis for light-field display based on plane-depth-fused sweep volume	18
SGLPER: A safe end-to-end autonomous driving decision framework combining deep reinforcement learning and expert demonstrations via prioritized experience replay and the Gipps model	18
Legibility of variable message signs on foggy highway: Effect of text color and spacing	17

Tri-wavelength blending method for speckle reduction and color space enhancement in laser projection systems	17
Stacked neural filtering network for reliable NEV monitoring	17
Lightweight and fast visual detection method for 3C assembly	17
Performance enhancement of solution-processed amorphous WZTO TFT with HAO gate dielectric via power ultrasound technology	17
An eyelid parameters auto-measuring method based on 3D scanning	17
Fine-gained Motion Enhancement for action recognition: Focusing on action-related regions	17
Editorial Board	17
UI semantic component group detection: Grouping UI elements with similar semantics in mobile graphical user interface	16
BVA-Transformer: Image-text multimodal classification and dialogue model architecture based on Blip and visual attention mechanism	16
A unified architecture for super-resolution and segmentation of remote sensing images based on similarity feature fusion	16
Effects of color scheme and visual fatigue on visual search performance and perceptions under vibration conditions	16
Ai-aided diagnosis of oral X-ray images of periapical films based on deep learning	16
Statistical techniques for digital pre-processing of computed tomography medical images: A current review	16
Design standards for icons: The independent role of aesthetics, visual complexity and concreteness in icon design and icon understanding	16
Editorial Board	15
A hybrid classification model with radiomics and CNN for high and low grading of prostate cancer Gleason score on mp-MRI	15
Underwater image classification based on image enhancement and information quality evaluation	15
Semantic Plane-Structure based motion detection with a nonstationary camera	15
CFA-GAN: Cross fusion attention and frequency loss for image style transfer	15
Poly(vinyl alcohol)-based photosensitive water-borne coating for low-temperature color-filter production	15
Fabrication of microlens arrays on curved substrates for large viewing angle integral imaging 3D display	15
Tailored information display: Effects of background colour and line spacing on visual search across different character types – An eye-tracking study	15
Two-finger stiffness discrimination of a virtual object with haptic sensation enhancement via the stochastic resonance effect	15
Dynamic false contour evaluation method based on just noticeable distortion model for microdisplays	15
Multi-scale-based joint super-resolution and inverse tone-mapping with data synthesis for UHD HDR video	15
Fine-grained action segmentation based on complementary Frame-level Classification Model and Action-wise Regression Model	15
An improved graph cut algorithm in stereo matching	15
Monitoring and management of high-end tourism in protected areas based on 3D sensor image collection	15
A Review of Electrical Resistivity Tomography Applications in Underground Imaging and Object Detection	15
Multi-threshold image segmentation using new strategies enhanced whale optimization for lupus nephritis pathological images	14
MGCNet: Multi-granularity cataract classification using denoising diffusion probabilistic model	14
Misleading Supervision Removal Mechanism for self-supervised monocular depth estimation	14
Future perspectives of digital twin technology in orthodontics	14
An image inpainting model based on channel attention gated convolution and multi-level attention mechanism	14
Optimal transport-based unsupervised semantic disentanglement: A novel approach for efficient image editing in GANs	14
Pedestrian Re-ID based on feature consistency and contrast enhancement	14
Applying image enhancement technology to polymer-dispersed liquid crystals in transparent displays	14
Semantic enhancement based adaptive geometric encoding network for low overlap point cloud registration	14
TAC-Trimodal Affective Computing: Principles, integration process, affective detection, challenges, and solutions	14
A semi-supervised 3D object detection method for autonomous driving	14
The impact of progress indicators and information density on users' temporal perception and user experience in mobile pedestrian navigation applications	14
Intercross scanning control with double driver for micro-LED display	14
Editorial Board	14
Point cloud simplification for the boundary preservation based on extracted four features	14
High-transferability black-box attack of binary image segmentation via adversarial example augmentation	13
I-VITAL: Information aided visual tracking with adversarial learning	13
Adversarially Regularized Tri-Transformer Fusion for continual multimodal egocentric activity recognition	13
Low temperature polysilicon pixel circuits for active-matrix digital microfluidic chips	13
Compressing convolutional neural networks with cheap convolutions and online distillation	13
Class center attention network with spatial adaption for enhancing hepatic segments classification with low-visibility vascular	13
A hybrid of transformer and CNN for efficient single image super-resolution via multi-level distillation	13
The interaction efficiency of different visual areas on a virtual reality interaction space: Standing versus sitting posture	13
Preterm infant general movements assessment via representation learning	13
Reduction of electrotactile perception threshold using subthreshold vibrotactile stimuli	13
Exact shape flattening by means of Weitzenböck geometry and teleparallel distance	13
Description-based person search with multi-grained matching networks	12
Evaluation and application strategy of low blue light mode of desktop display based on brightness characteristics	12
Impact of mobile application loading icon type and animation frequency on user time perception and emotion	12
A flexible optically driven liquid crystal display based on RM257 doping	12
Multi-agent system for tunnel-settlement monitoring: A case study in Shanghai	12
SDG-YOLOv8: Single-domain generalized object detection based on domain diversity in traffic road scenes	12
GAN computers generate arts? A survey on visual arts, music, and literary text generation using generative adversarial network	12
A feature compression method based on similarity matching	12
Underwater image co-enhancement based on physical-guided transformer interaction	12
DSB-GAN: Generation of deep learning based synthetic biometric data	12
Design recommendations of target size and tracking speed under circular and square trajectories for smooth pursuit with Euclidean algorithm in eye-control system	12
Analysis and prediction of Moiré pattern on metal mesh touch screen based on two dimensional Fourier transformation	11
DeepRPN-BIQA: Deep architectures with region proposal network for natural-scene and screen-content blind image quality assessment	11
Underwater target detection network based on differential routing assistance and bilateral attention synergy	11
SDGAN: A novel spatial deformable generative adversarial network for low-dose CT image reconstruction	11
How information within the perceptual span guides visual search and aids perception	11
Dual geometric perception for cross-domain road segmentation	11
The relationship between vection, cybersickness and head movements elicited by illusory motion in virtual reality	11
Improving the performance of organic light-emitting devices by employing oxygen plasma treatment on indium-tin-oxide surfaces	11
Combining neural and symbolic approaches to solve the Picasso problem: A first step	11
Blind light field image quality measurement via four-stream convolutional neural network	11
Study on the correlation and inhibition of visual marking and industrial icons	11
Human pose estimation in crowded scenes using Keypoint Likelihood Variance Reduction	11
A dataset and model for the readability assessment of transparent micro-LED displays in smart cockpit	10
AdapSyn: Anomaly detection based on triplet training with adaptive anomaly synthesis	10

High throughput rate with block-based control for micro-LED display	10
Self-designed hierarchical network based hand shape intelligent recognition and evaluation for Chinese zither performing	10
Connected without disconnection: Overview of light field metaverse applications and their quality of experience	10
Luminance behaviour of PLEDs with integration of nanomaterials	10
Motion measurement and quality variation driven video quality assessment	10
HyperTuneFaaS: A serverless framework for hyperparameter tuning in image processing models	10
Modeling the width of exciton formation zone in organic light emitting diode	10
COVID-19 chest X-ray image classification in the presence of noisy labels	10
Artificial intelligence assisted identification of therapy history from periapical films for dental root canal	10
Image visualization: Dynamic and static images generate users’ visual cognitive experience using eye-tracking technology	10
Editorial Board	10
Visual perception of noise in a simulated holographic display—A user study	10
HHGraphSum: Hierarchical heterogeneous graph learning for extractive document summarization	10
Cross-coupled prompt learning for few-shot image recognition	10
PGN-Cloth: Physics-based graph network model for 3D cloth animation	10
Enhancing Chinese–Braille translation: A two-part approach with token prediction and segmentation labeling	10
Configuration of a depth-fused 3D pyramid display for volumetric art	10
3D data computation and visualization	10
LightR-YOLOv5: A compact rotating detector for SARS-CoV-2 antigen-detection rapid diagnostic test results	9
Two-stage underwater image enhancement using domain adaptation and interlacing transformer	9
A novel SMC-PHD filter for multi-target tracking without clustering	9
L-Shape advertising for mobile video streaming services: Less intrusive while still effective	9
Assessing arbitrary style transfer like an artist	9
A dynamic detection and data association method based on probabilistic models for visual SLAM	9
DSSO-YOLO: A fast detection model for densely stacked small object	9
A high-haze liquid crystal grating device with asymmetric anchoring energies	9
Exploring aesthetic procedural noise for crafting model-agnostic universal adversarial perturbations	9
Classification of sport actions using principal component analysis and random forest based on three-dimensional data	9
COVID-19 CT image recognition algorithm based on transformer and CNN	9
Low-cost and portable physiological signal monitor using PhysRate model	9
Autism screening for children based on appearance features across multiple paradigms	9
MMFIL-Net: Multi-level and multi-source feature interactive lightweight network for polyp segmentation	8
The effect of short-form video content, speed, and proportion on visual attention and subjective perception in online food delivery menu interfaces	8
Poster graphic design with your Eyes: An approach to automatic textual layout design based on visual perception	8
A general and flexible point cloud simplification method based on feature fusion	8
Observation of image quality for HDR micro LED display	8
Knowledge and data co-driven intelligent assessment of Chinese zither fingerings	8
Structural optimization of slot-die heads with T-shaped cavity for fabrication of large-area OLEDs	8
Semi-supervised pre-training based multi-task network for thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy classification	8
Effect of color palette and text encoding on infrared thermal imaging perception with various screen resolution accuracy	8
Reinforcement learning path planning method incorporating multi-step Hindsight Experience Replay for lightweight robots	8
Integrated dual-mode system of communication and display based on single-pixel imaging	8
Modeling and Monte Carlo simulation of photon transmission in glass-packaged WLEDs	8
Evaluating the impact of the center control touch screen of new energy vehicles on user visual imagery and preferences	8
HELOP: Multi-target tracking based on heuristic empirical learning algorithm and occlusion processing	8
The quantitative research on length and area perception: A guidance on shape encoding in visual interface	8
Effects of anthropomorphic design on comprehension of self-monitoring test results: Integrating evidence of eye-tracking and event-related potential	8
ReverseGAN: An intelligent reverse generative adversarial networks system for complex image captioning generation	8
The influence of neuroticism personality trait on user interaction with game-based hand rehabilitation training	8
Human visual sensitivity based optimal local backlight dimming methodologies under different viewing conditions	8
RL-GCN: Traffic flow prediction based on graph convolution and reinforcement learning for smart cities	8
MSFFNet: Multi-stream feature fusion network for underwater image enhancement	8
Effects of interface design and spatial ability on teleoperation cognitive load and task performance	8
Artemisinin optimization based on malaria therapy: Algorithm and applications to medical image segmentation	8
Pursuit of methodology for data input related to taste in design: Using eye tracking technology	8
Talking face generation driven by time–frequency domain features of speech audio	7
A comprehensive appraisal of perceptual visual complexity analysis methods in GUI design	7
A comparative analysis for eye movement characteristics between professional and non-professional players in FIFA eSports game	7
Thermal modelling of multicolor LED luminaire via scaling of a heat sink to aid user wellness	7
Graph confidence intercalibration network for intracranial aneurysm lesion instance segmentation in DSA	7
A medical image segmentation method based on adaptive graph sparse algorithm under contrastive learning framework	7
Fast non-invasive measures of binocular visual processes relevant to virtual environments	7
The effect of augmentation and transfer learning on the modelling of lower-limb sockets using 3D adversarial autoencoders	7
Editorial Board	7
Locomotion techniques with EEG signals in a virtual reality environment	7
Retinal projection display with realistic accommodation cue	7
Designing the color of electric motorcycle products emotionally based on the dynamic field theory and deep learning	7
Advances, challenges and prospects of visible fiber lasers in display technologies	7
Using event-related potentials to identify user emotion caused by product color attribute	7
Intelligent identification of metal corrosion based on Corrosion-YOLOv5s	7
Panoramic radiograph quality assessment: Database and algorithm	7
A survey of deep learning-based microscopic cell image understanding	7
AMF-MSPF: A retrospective analysis with online object tracking algorithms	7
Multi-Layer Cross-Modal Prompt Fusion for No-Reference Image Quality Assessment	7
Light-weight 3D mesh generation networks based on multi-stage and progressive knowledge distillation	7
AGWNet: Attention-guided adaptive shuffle channel gate warped feature network for indoor scene RGB-D semantic segmentation	7
Viewing preferences of ASD children on paintings	7
Towards benchmarking VR sickness: A novel methodological framework for assessing contributing factors and mitigation strategies through rapid VR sickness induction and recovery	7
Multi-focus image fusion: Transformer and shallow feature attention matters	7
Faster-RCNN based intelligent detection and localization of dental caries	7
Enhancing chest X-ray diagnosis with text-to-image generation: A data augmentation case study	7
Editorial Board	7
A study on photoluminescence and energy transfer of γ-AlON:Ce3+,Eu2+ phosphors for application in full-visible-spectrum LED lighting	7
Orientation stabilization of light-controlling layers using liquid crystal polymers	7
Role of surface microstructure and shape on light extraction efficiency enhancement of GaN micro-LEDs: A numerical simulation study	7
Development of low-temperature polycrystalline silicon process and novel 2T2C driving circuits for electric paper	7
3D hand mesh recovery through inverse kinematics from a monocular RGB image	7
A GPU-friendly hybrid occlusion culling algorithm for large scenes	7
Early detection of diabetic retinopathy from big data in hadoop framework	7
Discontinuity pattern detection and orientation measurement for tunnel faces by using structure from motion photogrammetry	7
DBNDiff: Dual-branch network-based diffusion model for infrared ship image super-resolution	7
Exploiting multi-scale contextual prompt learning for zero-shot semantic segmentation	7
AtLSMMs network: An attentional-biLSTM based multi-model prediction for smartphone visual fatigue	6
Multi-scale information transport generative adversarial network for human pose transfer	6
Aligned visual semantic scene graph for image captioning	6