Journal of Neuroimmunology

Article	Citations
Editorial Board	96
Editorial Board	78
Calycosin regulates astrocyte reactivity and astrogliosis after spinal cord injury by targeting STAT3 phosphorylation	75
Brain network alteration was associated with ‘no evidence of disease activity’ status in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis	67
Identification and characteristics of a novel CD8αα T cell subset in a refractory myasthenia gravis patient	66
NOD-like receptor protein 3 inhibition by MCC950 improves the cognitive function of rats with sepsis-associated encephalopathy	62
Pathogenic Th17 cells are a potential therapeutic target for tacrolimus in AChR-myasthenia gravis patients	56
Exploring the causal role of immune cells in vascular dementia: A bidirectional mendelian randomization study	56
Neuropsychological profiles comparison between Multiple Sclerosis patients and Multiple Sclerosis patients with overlapping features of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus	53
Dysregulated CD40 and CD40 ligand expression in anti–N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis	51
MicroRNAs are dysregulated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in multiple sclerosis and correlate with T cell mediators	44
Cerebrospinal fluid uric acid levels associated with disease severity in patients with anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis	43
Altered immune co-inhibitory receptor expression and correlation of LAG-3 expression to disease severity in NMOSD	42
Granagard administration prolongs the survival of human mesenchymal stem cells transplanted into a mouse model of multiple sclerosis	41
Editorial Board	41
Myeloid cell heterogeneity in the tumor microenvironment and therapeutic implications for childhood central nervous system (CNS) tumors	39
Anti-LGI1 encephalitis: A family affair	39
Comment to “Autoantibodies to cortactin and agrin in sera of patients with myasthenia gravis”	37
Editorial Board	35
Paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes with multiple neural autoantibodies: A report of two cases	35
Editorial Board	34
Infiltration of peripheral immune cells into the olfactory bulb in a mouse model of acute nasal inflammation	33
Subunit-specific autoantibodies in autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy	32
COVID-19 in Cladribine-treated patient with multiple sclerosis	32
Pharmacodynamic biomarkers of long-term interferon beta-1a therapy in REFLEX and REFLEXION	31

Are Zika virus cross-reactive antibodies against aquaporin-4 associated to Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder?	31
Rabies virus isolated from insectivorous bats induces different inflammatory responses in experimental model	29
Lymphomas mimicking neuroinflammatory diseases – A diagnostic conundrum worth revisiting	29
Cytokine profile and glial activation following brachial plexus roots avulsion injury in mice	27
Isolated CNS involvement in eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis treated with mepolizumab: A case report	25
Infections and neurodegenerative diseases: A complex, still enigmatic connection	24
IgLON5 autoimmunity secondary to immune checkpoint inhibitor	24
Assessing the role of a tissue-based assay in the diagnostic algorithm of autoimmune encephalitis	23
A complex and severe encephalitis associated with four co-existing neuronal cell-surface autoantibodies	23
Microglial-mediated immune mechanisms in autoimmune uveitis: Elucidating pathogenic pathways and targeted therapeutics	22
Probiotics-regulated lithocholic acid suppressed B-cell differentiation in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder	22
Enrichment of serum IgG4 in MuSK myasthenia gravis patients	22
Discordance of reported multiple sclerosis clinical course amongst patients and providers	22
Doxycycline alleviates acute traumatic brain injury by suppressing neuroinflammation and apoptosis in a mouse model	22
MiR-24-3p enhances the Treg/Th17 balance to improve cerebral ischemic injury by suppressing acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 expression	21
Lymphocyte-based ratios for predicting respiratory failure in Guillain-Barré syndrome	21
Priming of microglia by type II interferon is lasting and resistant to modulation by interleukin-10 in situ	21
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibodies in genetic leukodystrophies	21
Anti-CD20 treatment and neutrophil function in central nervous system demyelinating diseases	20
Cerebrospinal fluid soluble CD27 is associated with CD8+ T cells, B cells and biomarkers of B cell activity in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis	20
Acute myelitis and ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine: Casual or causal association?	20
Predicting the final clinical phenotype after the first attack of optic neuritis	19
Viral co-infection, autoimmunity, and CSF HIV antibody profiles in HIV central nervous system escape	19
Tixagevimab and cilgavimab use in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder during anti-CD20 treatment: A single-center experience	19
Serum from Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome patients causes loss of coherence in cellular circadian rhythms	19
Comorbid autoimmune disorders in people with multiple sclerosis: A retrospective cohort study	18
The neuroprotective function of 2-carba-cyclic phosphatidic acid: Implications for tenascin-C via astrocytes in traumatic brain injury	18
case of autoimmune GFAP astrocytopathy with eosinophils in the cerebrospinal fluid	18
SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations may not only be complicated by GBS but also by distal small fibre neuropathy	18
Disordered gut microbiota and changes in short-chain fatty acids and inflammatory processes in stress-vulnerable mice	18
NK/T cell ratios associate with interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain expression and shedding in multiple sclerosis	17
Immune dysregulation in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy	17
Autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy resembling isolated central nervous system lymphomatoid granulomatosis	17
GFAP astrocytopathy presenting with profound intracranial hypertension and vision loss	17
Dynamics of AQP4 upon exposure to seropositive patient serum before and after Rituximab therapy in Neuromyelitis Optica: A cell-based study	17
Anti-FGFR3 antibody epitopes are functional sites and correlate with the neuropathy pattern	17
Cytokine profile and brain biopsy in a case of childhood-onset central nervous system vasculitis in Noonan syndrome-like disorder due to a novel CBL variant	16
Frequent intrathecal production of antibodies to the viral capsid antigen of Epstein-Barr virus in patients with central nervous system post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder	16
Fingolimod attenuates gait deficits in mice subjected to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis	16
Targeted DeSUMOylation as a therapeutic strategy for multiple sclerosis	16
Seasonal fluctuations in serum levels of vitamin D in Japanese patients with multiple sclerosis	16
The protective effects of neural stem cells and neural stem cells-conditioned medium against inflammation-induced prenatal brain injury	16
Burden of rare coding variants in an Italian cohort of familial multiple sclerosis	15
Traumatic brain injury and hemorrhage in a juvenile rat model of polytrauma leads to immunosuppression and splenic alterations	15
Gamma-oryzanol attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced cognitive impairment by modulation of hippocampal inflammatory response and glial activation in mice	15
Sexual dysfunction in patients with myasthenia gravis	15
A ferroptosis-associated prognostic model correlated with immune landscape and radiotherapy response in low-grade gliomas (LGGs)	15
Peripheral blood regulatory B and T cells are decreased in patients with focal epilepsy	15
The μ-opioid receptor induces miR-21 expression and is ERK/PKCμ-dependent	15
Increased TSPO expression, pyroglutamate-modified amyloid beta (AβN3(pE)) accumulation and transient clustering of microglia in the thalamus of Tg-SwDI mice	15

The role of genetics and gender specific differences in neurodegenerative disorders: Insights from molecular and immune landscape	14
Complement C3 polymorphism is associated with the susceptibility of myasthenia gravis in Chinese adult patients	14
When your cat takes you to the ICU: Miller Fisher/ Guillain-Barré-overlap-syndrome caused by Pasteurella multocida infection resembling wound botulism	14
Conventional dendritic cells are more activated in the hyperplastic Thymus of myasthenia gravis patients	14
Fibrinolysis associated proteins and lipopolysaccharide bioactivity in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid in multiple sclerosis	14
Nicotine is an Immunosuppressant: Implications for Women's Health and Disease	14
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody–associated disease with histopathologic features of primary CNS angiitis without demyelination: Case report and literature review	13
Ovariectomy increases paclitaxel-induced mechanical hypersensitivity and reduces anti-inflammatory CD4+ T cells in the dorsal root ganglion of female mice	13
Tacrolimus as a therapeutic option in patients with acquired neuromyotonia	13
Assessment of cognitive status in pediatric anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis during inpatient rehabilitation: A retrospective cohort	13
Elevated serum levels of C-terminal agrin fragment in acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive myasthenia gravis	13
Immune and glial cell alterations in the rat brain after repeated exposure to the synthetic cannabinoid JWH-018	13
Microglial depletion exacerbates motor impairment and dopaminergic neuron loss in a 6-OHDA model of Parkinson's disease	13
Editorial Board	12
May high mobility group box protein-1 be a biomarker for major depressive disorder?	12
Normocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis in a patient with multiple sclerosis on glatiramer acetate	12
Autoimmune cerebellar ataxia associated with anti-leucine-rich glioma-inactivated protein 1 antibodies: Two pediatric cases	12
HMGB1 plays an important role in pyroptosis induced blood brain barrier breakdown in diabetes-associated cognitive decline	12
Cadmium exposure exacerbates immunological abnormalities in a BTBR T+ Itpr3tf/J autistic mouse model by upregulating inflammatory mediators in CD45R-expressing cells	12
Risk factors of epilepsy secondary to viral encephalitis: A meta-analysis	12
Inflammatory profiles in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neurosarcoidosis	12
Benzoylacetonitrile as a novel anti-inflammatory compound on attenuating microglia and encephalitogenic T cell activation in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis	11
Retinoic acid modulates peripheral blood helper innate lymphoid cell composition in vitro in patients with multiple sclerosis	11
Altered distributions and functions of natural killer T cells and γδ T cells in neonates with neonatal encephalopathy, in school-age children at follow-up, and in children with cerebral palsy	11
Local immunotherapy of glioblastoma: A comprehensive review of the concept	11
Prolonged and intense neuroinflammation after severe traumatic brain injury assessed by cerebral microdialysis with 300 kDa membranes	11
Intestinal permeability correlates with behavioural severity in very young children with ASD: A preliminary study	11
The role of damage associated molecular pattern molecules (DAMPs) and permeability of the blood-brain barrier in depression and neuroinflammation	11
The clinical need for clustered AChR cell-based assay testing of seronegative MG	11
Characterization, isolation, and in vitro culture of leptomeningeal fibroblasts	11
Efficacy of rituximab on antibody-positive small fiber neuropathy: A series of 5 cases	11
Genome-wide identification of murine interferon genes in microglial-mediated neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease	11
Stiff person syndrome spectrum disorders; more than meets the eye	10
As time goes by: Treatment challenges in elderly people with multiple sclerosis	10
The identification, development and therapeutic potential of IL-10-producing regulatory B cells in multiple sclerosis	10
Co-localization and co-expression of Olfml3 with Iba1 in brain of mice	10
Nanopore sequencing identifies differentially methylated genes in the central nervous system in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis	10
Sarcoidosis and obsessive-compulsive symptoms	10
Insomnia and depressive behavior of MyD88-deficient mice: Relationships with altered microglial functions	10
Electroconvulsive therapy for catatonia in anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis: A case series	10
Ablation of microglia following infection of the central nervous system with a neurotropic murine coronavirus infection leads to increased demyelination and impaired remyelination	10
The involvement of JAK/STAT signaling pathway in the treatment of Parkinson's disease	10
Interleukin-1 beta and Interleukin-6 serum concentrations correlate with neuropathy and liver enzyme levels in patients diagnosed with alcohol use disorder	10
The antioxidant MnTBAP does not effectively downregulate CD4 expression in T cells in vivo	9
Aggressive MOGAD with bilateral corticospinal tract lesions following infection with Jamestown Canyon virus	9
Editorial Board	9
Localization of NGF expression in mouse spleen and salivary gland: Relevance to pleotropic functions	9
Potential autoimmune encephalitis following yellow fever vaccination: A report of three cases	9
Editorial Board	9
Temporal analysis the acetylation and cytokine levels of the Cronobacter muytjensii infection brain based on a bioluminescence mouse model	9
Editorial Board	9
Eculizumab treatment for myasthenia gravis subgroups: 2021 update	9
Inherited chromosomally-integrated human herpes virus 6 confounding test results in a patient with myelitis and optic neuritis – A case report	9
Pediatric anti-NMDA-receptor autoimmune encephalitis in siblings: Developmental, Electrophysiologic, and Genetic Implications	9
Interleukin-17 is involved in neuropathic pain and spinal synapse plasticity on mice	9
Steroid-responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis presenting as cortisone sensible psychosis with reversible leukoencephalopathy	9
Anti-GABAB receptor encephalitis associated with combined small cell lung carcinoma	9
Cholesterol dysregulation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of Alzheimer's disease	9
Editorial Board	9
Limbic encephalitis in a child with ovarian teratoma and influenza B. Case report and critical review of the history of autoimmune anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis	9
Sjogren's syndrome meets Meige's syndrome	9
Amphiphysin-IgG autoimmune sciatic neuropathy and facial neuropathy related to primary central nervous system lymphoma: A case report	9
Risk factors for idiopathic myelitis at admission and predictors for late diagnostic change	9
Bilateral parafalcine cortical and leptomeningeal impairment in MOG antibody disease and AQP4 neuromyelitis optica	9
Capgras syndrome and confabulation unfurling anti NMDAR encephalitis with classical papillary thyroid carcinoma: First reported case	9
Presumptive isolated neurosarcoidosis involving eloquent structures: An argument for empirical TNF-α inhibition	9
CNS limited ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting as an isolated intraparenchymal mass	9
A case of Anti-LGi1 antibody positive autoimmune epilepsy following deep brain stimulator implantation for essential tremor	8
Unilateral cortical autoimmune encephalitis: A case series and comparison to late-onset Rasmussen's encephalitis	8
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) as a cause of new-onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE): Case report and review of literature	8
Editorial Board	8
Cerebellar leptomeningeal enhancement: An imaging finding of rapidly progressive Purkinje cell cytoplasmic autoantibody type 1 paraneoplastic cerebellar syndrome	8
Enterovirus A71 causing meningoencephalitis and acute flaccid myelitis in a patient receiving rituximab	8
Regulatory T cells in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A case-control study	8
Inflammatory profile and white matter hyperintensity burden in acute ischemic stroke patients	8
Disease modifying therapy in the treatment of tumefactive multiple sclerosis: A retrospective cohort study	8
Letter to the Editor Regarding “Spinocerebellar ataxia masquerading as multiple sclerosis, a case report”	8
Hyperacute reversible encephalopathy related to cytokine storm following COVID-19 vaccine	8
Incident anti-LGI1 autoimmune encephalitis during dementia with Lewy bodies: when Occam razor is a double-edged sword	8
Free light chains as a reliable biomarker of intrathecal synthesis in the diagnosis of CNS inflammatory diseases	7

Complex movement disorders in SARS-CoV-2 infection induced acute disseminated encephalomyelitis	7
Central nervous system involvement in adult-onset relapsing hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis responsive to maintenance treatment with anakinra	7
Berberine attenuates experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis via rebalancing the T cell subsets	7
Anti-GM1 IgM antibody positive axonal variant of Guillain-Barre-syndrome in a pediatric patient with dengue fever	7
Expression of lymphocyte activation gene-3 on CD4+T cells is regulated by cytokine interleukin-18 in myasthenia gravis	7
Regulation of autoreactive CD4 T cells by FoxO1 signaling in CNS autoimmunity	7
Prostaglandin E2 increases the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in cultured rat microglia.	7
Humoral immune response to COVID-19 vaccine in patients with myasthenia gravis	7
Treatment with sofosbuvir attenuates the adverse neurodevelopmental consequences of Zika virus infection in infant rhesus macaques	7
CD3+CD56+ and CD3−CD56+ lymphocytes in the cerebrospinal fluid of persons with HIV-1 subtypes B and C	7
Diagnosing SARS-CoV-2 associated Guillain-Barre syndrome requires cerebro-spinal-fluid studies	7
Editorial Board	7
A tumefactive anti-MOG antibody associated disorder heralding central nervous system B-cell lymphoma: Case report on diagnostic challenge	7
Acute transverse myelitis with Dysautonomia following SARS-CoV-2 infection: A case report and review of literature	7
A three-compartment apparatus alters the brain concentration of cytokines and neurotrophic factors in cocaine-induced CPP in mice	7
Neurosarcoidosis in children: A systematic review and summary of cases, imaging and management	7
Herpesviruses and the hidden links to Multiple Sclerosis neuropathology	7
Exploring lipophilic compounds that induce BDNF secretion in astrocytes beyond the BBB using a new multi-cultured human in vitro BBB model	7
BL 23 (Shenshu) acupuncture and inflammatory markers	7
Prolonged STAT1 activation in neurons drives a pathological transcriptional response	7
A case of longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis following vaccination against Covid-19	7
Autoimmune neurology: Co-occurrence of anti-NMDAR encephalitis and anti-MOG associated disease, report of a case	7
N-acylethanolamine regulation of TLR3-induced hyperthermia and neuroinflammatory gene expression: A role for PPARα	7
Extracellular cardiolipin modulates microglial phagocytosis and cytokine secretion in a toll-like receptor (TLR) 4-dependent manner	7
Decreased convulsive threshold and memory loss after anti-NMDAR positive CSF injection in zebrafish	7
Psychiatric symptoms as initial manifestation in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder without cortical lesions: A report of two cases	7
Infliximab for reversible dementia in acute onset of neuro-Behçet's disease: A case report and cytokine analysis	7
Sequential expression of neutrophil chemoattractants in cerebrospinal fluid after subarachnoid hemorrhage	6
Ponesimod modulates the Th1/Th17/Treg cell balance and ameliorates disease in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis	6
Cerebrospinal fluid CXCL10 is associated with the presence of low level CSF HIV during suppressive antiretroviral therapy	6
Low vitamin D status is associated with inflammatory response in older patients with cerebral small vessel disease	6
Comparison of clinical characteristics and prognoses in patients with different AQP4-Ab and MOG-Ab serostatus with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders	6
The PTEN-associated immune prognostic signature reveals the landscape of the tumor microenvironment in glioblastoma	6
Ocrevus reduces TH40 cells, a biomarker of systemic inflammation, in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) and in progressive multiple sclerosis (PMS)	6
Self-delivering mRNA inhibitors of MK2 improve outcomes after spinal cord injury	6
Nerve transcriptomes in autoimmune and genetic demyelinating neuropathies: Pathogenic pathway assessment of nerve demyelination	6
Whole blood miRNAs in relapsing MS patients treated with dimethyl fumarate in the phase 4 TREMEND trial	6
B cell depletion changes the immune cell profile in multiple sclerosis patients: One-year report	6
Evaluating the complement C1q levels in serum and cerebrospinal fluid in multiple sclerosis patients: Could it serve as a valuable marker in clinical practice?	6
Correlation of Tim-3 expression with chemokine levels for predicting the prognosis of patients with glioblastoma	6
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodies in a patient with glioblastoma: Red flags for false positivity	6
Tenascin-C in patients with central nervous system infections	6
CYP3A5*3 polymorphism and age affect tacrolimus blood trough concentration in myasthenia gravis patients	6
Longitudinal analysis of anti-drug antibody development in multiple sclerosis patients treated with interferon beta-1a (Rebif™) using B cell receptor repertoire analysis	6
GluN1 antibody causes behavioral deficits in prepulse inhibition and memory through CaMKIIβ signaling	6
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated disease: Presentation and outcomes of adults at a single center	6
Aflatoxin B1 exposure deteriorates immune abnormalities in a BTBR T+ Itpr3tf/J mouse model of autism by increasing inflammatory mediators' production in CD19-expressing cells	6
Pilot study in human healthy volunteers on the mechanisms underlying remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) – Targeting circulating immune cells and immune-related proteins	6
CD46 expression in the central nervous system of male and female pubescent mice	6
Inflammatory biomarkers differentiate the stage of maturation in chronic subdural hematomas	6
Rescue immunoadsorption treatment for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder attacks unresponsive to intravenous methylprednisolone	6
Serotonin and dopamine receptors profile on peripheral immune cells from patients with temporal lobe epilepsy	6
Overcoming the challenges in diagnosis of AQP4-IgG positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders in resource poor settings using an indigenized and cost effective cell based assay	6
Diagnostic signatures and immune cell infiltration characteristics in anti-GABABR encephalitis	6
IgG intrathecal synthesis in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) according to the HIV-1 subtypes and pattern of HIV RNA in CNS and plasma compartments	6
TAM receptor signaling dictates lesion location and clinical phenotype during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis	6
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder mimicking stroke: A case report and literature review	6
Improvements of autism-like behaviors but limited effects on immune cell metabolism after mitochondrial replacement in BTBR T Itpr3/J mice	6