OOIR: Observatory of International Research

Papers

(The TQCC of Computer Law & Security Review is 5. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2020-03-01 to 2024-03-01.)

Article	Citations
Why fairness cannot be automated: Bridging the gap between EU non-discrimination law and AI	84
Governing digital societies: Private platforms, public values	67
Platform values and democratic elections: How can the law regulate digital disinformation?	48
Law versus technology: Blockchain, GDPR, and tough tradeoffs	45
Cybersecurity, safety and robots: Strengthening the link between cybersecurity and safety in the context of care robots	42
Who is the fairest of them all? Public attitudes and expectations regarding automated decision-making	39
From Alexa to Siri and the GDPR: The gendering of Virtual Personal Assistants and the role of Data Protection Impact Assessments	34
Vulnerable data subjects	29
The role of government regulations in the adoption of cloud computing: A case study of local government	29
China's central bank digital currency and its impacts on monetary policy and payment competition: Game changer or regulatory toolkit?	29
The flaws of policies requiring human oversight of government algorithms	27
Information privacy, impact assessment, and the place of ethics	27
The chilling effects of algorithmic profiling: Mapping the issues	26
Use of artificial intelligence by tax administrations: An analysis regarding taxpayers’ rights in Latin American countries	22
Data protection, scientific research, and the role of information	22
Eu search for regulatory answers to crypto assets and their place in the financial markets’ infrastructure	21
New digital rights: Imagining additional fundamental rights for the digital era	20
Democratising online content moderation: A constitutional framework	20
The digital tokenization of property rights. A comparative perspective	20
An evidence-based methodology for human rights impact assessment (HRIA) in the development of AI data-intensive systems	20
A vulnerability analysis: Theorising the impact of artificial intelligence decision-making processes on individuals, society and human diversity from a social justice perspective	19
Transparency by design in data-informed research: A collection of information design patterns	19
A European Agency for Artificial Intelligence: Protecting fundamental rights and ethical values	19
Information asymmetries: recognizing the limits of the GDPR on the data-driven market	19
Legal aspects of data cleansing in medical AI	18

Regulating AI. A label to complete the proposed Act on Artificial Intelligence	17
Electronic evidence in the blockchain era: New rules on authenticity and integrity	17
Digital evidence: Unaddressed threats to fairness and the presumption of innocence	16
Legal technology in contemporary USA and China	14
Taming the few: Platform regulation, independent audits, and the risks of capture created by the DMA and DSA	14
Constructing a mutually supportive interface between ethics and regulation	14
Law and policy of platform economy in China	13
The regulatory framework for the protection of critical infrastructures against cyberthreats: Identifying shortcomings and addressing future challenges: The case of the health sector in particular	12
The New City Regulators: Platform and Public Values in Smart and Sharing Cities	12
The impact of the general data protection regulation on innovation and the global political economy	12
Transparency of machine-learning in healthcare: The GDPR & European health law	12
The ‘Strasbourg Effect’ on data protection in light of the ‘Brussels Effect’: Logic, mechanics and prospects	12
Deepfakes: regulatory challenges for the synthetic society	12
The platformisation of digital payments: The fabrication of consumer interest in the EU FinTech agenda	12
AI research and data protection: Can the same rules apply for commercial and academic research under the GDPR?	12
Artificial intelligence as a service: Legal responsibilities, liabilities, and policy challenges	12
Exploring data protection challenges of automated driving	11
Cybersecurity as praxis and as a state: The EU law path towards acknowledgement of a new right to cybersecurity?	11
Accounting for diversity in AI for medicine	11
Smartphone platforms as privacy regulators	10
Data protection and research: A vital challenge in the era of COVID-19 pandemic	10
Diffusion of the Budapest Convention on cybercrime and the development of cybercrime legislation in Pacific Island countries: ‘Law on the books’ vs ‘law in action’	10
The ‘Ethification’ of ICT Governance. Artificial Intelligence and Data Protection in the European Union	10
Dissolving privacy, one merger at a time: Competition, data and third party tracking	9
The future of data protection: Gold standard vs. global standard	9
Human-centric data protection laws and policies: A lesson from Japan	9
Towards a privacy impact assessment methodology to support the requirements of the general data protection regulation in a big data analytics context: A systematic literature review	9
Crossing the Rubicon? The implications of RCEP on anti‐monopoly enforcement on dominant E‐commerce platforms in China	9
Building up the “Accountable Ulysses” model. The impact of GDPR and national implementations, ethics, and health-data research: Comparative remarks	9
E-commerce and effective VAT/GST enforcement: Can online platforms play a valuable role?	9
The progressive policy shift in the debate on the international tax challenges of the digital economy: A “Pretext” for overhaul of the international tax regime?	9
Using sensitive data to prevent discrimination by artificial intelligence: Does the GDPR need a new exception?	8
Can Online Courts Promote Access to Justice? A Case Study of the Internet Courts in China	8
Socio-ethical values and legal rules on automated platforms: The quest for a symbiotic relationship	8
Legal perspective on possible fairness measures – A legal discussion using the example of hiring decisions	8
Struggling to strike the right balance between interests at stake: The ‘Yarovaya’, ‘Fake news’ and ‘Disrespect’ laws as examples of ill-conceived legislation in the age of modern technology	8
LinkedLegal: Investigating social media as evidence in courtrooms	8
Investigating the dynamics of illegal online activity: The power of reporting, dark web, and related legislation	8
China's self-driving car legislation study	8
Council of Europe convention 108+: A modernised international treaty for the protection of personal data	7
THE liability for cybersecurity breaches of connected and autonomous vehicles	7
A new framework for online content moderation	7
The European AI liability directives – Critique of a half-hearted approach and lessons for the future	7
Incentivizing the sharing of healthcare data in the AI Era	7
From social netizens to data citizens: Variations of GDPR awareness in 28 European countries	7
Defence against the dark artefacts: Smart home cybercrimes and cybersecurity standards	7
Mapping the development of China's data protection law: Major actors, core values, and shifting power relations	7
Digital evidence in fog computing systems	7
Trilemma and tripartition: The regulatory paradigms of cross-border personal data transfer in the EU, the U.S. and China	7
“Schrems II”: The return of the Privacy Shield	7

Governing ghostbots	6
On mapping values in AI Governance	6
Education for the provision of technologically enhanced legal services	6
CLOUD act agreements from an EU perspective	6
AI trading and the limits of EU law enforcement in deterring market manipulation	6
An end to shadow banning? Transparency rights in the Digital Services Act between content moderation and curation	6
Utilising AI in the legal assistance sector—Testing a role for legal information institutes	6
A survey of Network Neutrality regulations worldwide	6
Big data analytics in electronic communications: A reality in need of granular regulation (even if this includes an interim period of no regulation at all)	5
International and regional commitments in African data privacy laws: A comparative analysis	5
Copyright protection for AI-generated outputs: The experience from China	5
Security assessment of suppliers of telecommunications infrastructure for the provision of services in 5G technology	5
The uncertain future of data retention laws in the EU: Is a legislative reset possible?	5
How platforms govern users’ copyright-protected content: Exploring the power of private ordering and its implications	5
Data protection law beyond identifiability? Atmospheric profiles, nudging and the Stratumseind Living Lab	5
Beyond financial regulation of crypto-asset wallet software: In search of secondary liability	5
Effective data protection by design through interdisciplinary research methods: The example of effective purpose specification by applying user-Centred UX-design methods	5
Exclusivity and paternalism in the public governance of explainable AI	5
Processing of botnet tracking data under the GDPR	5
Legal Remedies For a Forgiving Society: Children's rights, data protection rights and the value of forgiveness in AI-mediated risk profiling of children by Dutch authorities	5
An analysis of cybersecurity in Dutch annual reports of listed companies	5
A constitutional moment: How we might reimagine platform governance	5
Promises and limits of law for a human-centric artificial intelligence	5
Reviewable Automated Decision-Making	5