Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics

Papers
(The median citation count of Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics is 1. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2021-11-01 to 2025-11-01.)
ArticleCitations
The prevalence of dry eye disease symptoms and its association with screen time in young adults aged 21–30 years76
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Issue Information57
Developmental eye movement test results of Hebrew‐speaking children with cross‐linguistic comparisons51
Correction to ‘Reliability and agreement of subjective and objective non‐invasive break‐up time measurements in contact lens wearers’45
Refractive development I: Biometric changes during emmetropisation40
An investigation of barriers and enablers to community eye care for children in England: A qualitative descriptive study38
An exploratory study on support for caregivers of people with vision impairment in the UK31
In vivo analysis of ciliary muscle in myopic Chinese young adults using ArcScan Insight® 10030
Utilising a visual image quality metric to optimise spectacle prescriptions for eyes with keratoconus30
Peer review: Predicting the future29
Influence of time‐of‐day and light wavelengths on ocular responses to defocus29
The prevalence and costs of optical correction for childhood myopia in Scotland28
Can children measure their own vision? A comparison of three new contrast sensitivity tests27
Extracting full information from OCT scans—signs of early age‐related macular degeneration within inner retinal layers by local neighbourhood statistics. Part I: Methodology24
The central and peripheral corneal response to short‐term hypoxia22
Visual pigment concentration and photoreceptor outer segment length in the human retina22
Technical notes on peripheral refraction, peripheral eye length and retinal shape determination20
Learning retinoscopy: A journey through problem space20
Subjective and objective measurements of the amplitude of accommodation: Revisiting the existing methods and clinical evaluation of newer techniques19
Predicting perimetric defects from en face maps of retinal nerve fibre layer reflectance19
Randomised controlled trial of an accommodative support lens designed for computer users19
The case for treating all children with myopia control interventions19
Changes in choroidal thickness and blood flow in response to form deprivation‐induced myopia and repeated low‐level red‐light therapy in Guinea pigs18
Comparing a head‐mounted virtual reality perimeter and the Humphrey Field Analyzer for visual field testing in healthy and glaucoma patients18
Amblyopia—A novel virtual round table to explore the caregiver perspective18
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Modelling the thermal effects of stimulus airflow from the Dolphin aesthesiometer on a model eye surface17
Efficacy in myopia control—The impact of rebound17
Monochromatic ocular high‐order aberrations in children and adolescents16
Feasibility and potential effectiveness of the IdentifEYE training programmes to address mental health problems in adults with vision impairment16
Comparing paediatric optometric vision care in Canada over a 14‐year period16
Thank you to our 2023 reviewers16
Occupational stress, burnout and job satisfaction among optometrists in Spain: A cross‐sectional study15
Shifting landscapes: The environmental impact of urbanisation on childhood myopia, obesity and diabetes15
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What are the causes of non‐tolerance to new spectacles and how can they be avoided?15
The effect of landing zone toricity on scleral lens fitting characteristics and optics15
Impact of uncorrected refractive errors on eye‐related quality of life and functional vision in a cohort of African children15
Zulu ocular biometry differs fundamentally from that of Europeans – A modelling analysis14
Prediction of corneal back surface power – Deep learning algorithm versus multivariate regression14
The Waterloo Differential Acuity Test (WatDAT)—Testability and normative data14
Repeatability of lipid layer thickness using LipiView® following removal of contact lenses and its relationship to comfort14
Trends in low vision service utilisation: A retrospective study based on general population healthcare claims14
Normative data for macular and retinal nerve fibre layer thickness in healthy German children and adolescents using optical coherence tomography14
Impact of pupil and defocus ring intersection area on retinal defocus13
Long‐term mental health outcomes after corneal transplantation and potential predictors: A multicentre prospective cohort study13
Towards a standardisation of reading charts: Font effects on reading performance—Times New Roman with serifs versus the sans serif font Helvetica13
Eye strain and near work: Both an ancient problem and a modern concern13
Can we really distinguish ‘responders’ from ‘non‐responders’ to myopia control interventions?13
Accuracy and precision of a sphero‐cylindrical over‐refraction app for smartphones13
Systematic review and meta‐analysis on the agreement of non‐cycloplegic and cycloplegic refraction in children13
Myopia: An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure13
Spectacle correction may affect refractive progression in children with unilateral myopic anisometropia: A retrospective study12
The effect of mental load on psychophysical and visual evoked potential visual acuity12
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Office‐based vergence and anti‐suppression therapy for the treatment of small‐to‐moderate angle intermittent exotropia: A randomised clinical trial12
Exploring standard and low luminance visual acuity and the Moorfields Acuity Chart as outcome measures in inherited retinal disease12
Effects of short‐term exposure to red or near‐infrared light on axial length in young human subjects12
Worsening vision at age 4–5 in England post‐COVID: Evidence from a large database of vision screening data12
Influence of location, season and time of day on the spectral composition of ambient light: Investigation for application in myopia12
Development of smart spectacles to monitor and modify myopia‐related health behaviour in children12
Ametropia detection using a novel, compact wavefront autorefractor12
Visual impairment and cognitive performance: A nationwide study of 1.4 million adolescents11
Jacobi–Fourier phase masks as ophthalmic elements to correct presbyopia11
Accommodative disorders in non‐presbyopic subjects with type 1 diabetes without retinopathy: A comparative, cross‐sectional study11
Vergence and accommodation deficits in paediatric and adolescent patients during sub‐acute and chronic phases of concussion recovery11
Characteristics of refractive development in children aged 4 months to 8 years in urban China: A retrospective screening analysis11
Diurnal changes and topographical distribution of ocular surface epithelial dendritic cells in humans, and repeatability of density and morphology assessment11
The evaluation of an online nurse‐assisted eye‐screening tool in older adults receiving home healthcare11
Why do we test at 40 cm?11
Temporal synchrony discrimination is abnormal in dichoptic but not monocular visual processing in treated anisometropic amblyopes10
Analysis of real‐world visual ergonomics at the visual display unit10
Soft toric contact lens wear improves digital performance and vision—A randomised clinical trial10
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High‐frequency ultrasound point‐of‐care device to quantify myopia‐induced microstructural changes in the anterior sclera10
Response of accommodation and vergence systems to low dose atropine10
Short‐term tear film stability, optical quality and visual performance in two dual‐focus contact lenses for myopia control with different optical designs10
Factors influencing the therapeutic effect of hyperopic correction on esotropia in patients with partially accommodative esotropia9
Factors affecting image magnification in indirect ophthalmoscopy with Volk or similar lenses and a biomicroscope9
Regional variations in corneal oedema during open‐eye fenestrated scleral lens wear9
Assessment of the effects of myopic and hyperopic anisometropia on choroidal vascular structure in children using SS‐OCTA9
Hospital to community in Wales: What is the value of optometrists playing a greater role in managing neovascular AMD and glaucoma in primary care?9
Frequency of retinal findings after 8 years in the Bifocal Lenses in Nearsighted Kids (BLINK) Study9
Effects of vision therapy on near exodeviation in children with convergence insufficiency treated during the convergence insufficiency treatment trials9
Extracting full information from OCT scans—signs of early age‐related macular degeneration within inner retinal layers by local neighbourhood statistics. Part II: Results9
Longitudinal development of ocular biometric components and refractive error in children with hyperopic anisometropia9
Issue Information9
Effects of orthokeratology and spectacle lenses with highly aspherical lenslets on unilateral myopic anisometropia control9
Axial length normative data and percentile curves for schoolchildren in Taiwan: A tool for myopia monitoring9
Peripheral myopic defocus signal affects the efficiency of visual information processing in myopic children9
Age‐related normal limits for spatial vision9
Working principle and relevant physical properties of the Swiss Liquid Jet Aesthesiometer for Corneal Sensitivity (SLACS) evaluation9
A view from the clinic – Perspectives from Dutch patients and professionals on high myopia care9
Pharmacological treatment of presbyopia9
Association between corneal densitometry at initial presentation and future progression across age groups in keratoconus9
How do parents experience patching or dichoptic action video gaming as amblyopia treatment? A qualitative study exploring treatment preferences and information needs to facilitate decision‐making8
Development and initial validation of DESCAQ: A Rasch‐based computer‐adaptive questionnaire for assessing digital eye strain8
Mathematical models to describe fixation disparity curves8
Issue Information8
Changes in accommodation and behavioural performance with a contact lens for myopia management: A comparison between a dual‐focus and a single‐vision soft contact lens8
Supplementation with high spatial frequency in visual environments for Chinese children to arrest myopia: A proof‐of‐concept exploratory study8
Effect of manipulating the vergence/accommodation and image size mismatches of the ±2D flipper test on the frequency and precision of accommodative facility8
Retinal shadows of multisegment lenses in fundus imaging8
Changes in visual function and optical and tear film quality in computer users8
Tear film dynamics of a new soft contact lens8
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Retrospective review of the effectiveness of orthokeratology versus soft peripheral defocus contact lenses for myopia management in an academic setting8
Assessment of optical quality of ready‐made reading spectacles for presbyopic correction8
Ocular high‐order aberrations in children and adolescents8
Deprivation and NHS General Ophthalmic Service sight testing activity in England in 2022–20238
Issue Information8
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Binocular instability (fusional vergence dysfunction) and ADHD8
MAIA microperimeter for short‐duration fixation stability measurements in central vision loss: Repeatability and comparison with the Nidek MP18
Characterisation of the normal human ganglion cell–inner plexiform layer using widefield optical coherence tomography7
Short‐term tear film stability, optical quality and visual performance in two dual‐focus contact lenses for myopia control with different optical designs7
Chromatic pupillometry findings in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Sex differences7
Time spent outdoors as an intervention for myopia prevention and control in children: an overview of systematic reviews7
Red light therapy for myopia: Merits, risks and questions7
Central and peripheral scleral lens‐induced corneal oedema7
Prediction of visual field defects from macular optical coherence tomography in glaucoma using cluster analysis7
‘Such a lot of bother’: Qualitative results of a home trial of a wearable electronic vision enhancement system for people with age‐related macular degeneration7
Scope of practice of optometrists working in the UK Hospital Eye Service: Second national survey7
Gaze tracker parameters have little association with visual field metrics of intrasession frontloaded SITA‐Faster 24–2 visual field results7
Why are refractive corrections excluded from the public benefit packages in the UK and in Sweden?7
Do myopia control spectacle lenses with defocus incorporated multiple segments technology alter visual parameters and cortical activity?7
Issue Information7
A brief light reduction induces a significant delay in the previously dimmed eye7
The role of preterm birth, retinopathy of prematurity and perinatal factors on corneal aberrations in adulthood: Results from the Gutenberg prematurity eye study7
The barriers and facilitators to primary care optometrists supporting patients with low vision in England7
Refractive extended depth‐of‐focus lens design based on periodic power profile for presbyopia correction7
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Effect of interocular differences on binocular visual performance after inducing forward scattering6
Investigation of current guidelines for prescribing spectacles to children using a modified Delphi approach and the AGREE II tool6
Defocused contrast sensitivity function in peripheral vision6
Changes in visual cortical function in moderately myopic patients: a functional near‐infrared spectroscopy study6
Estimating the astigmatic power of the crystalline lens and eye from ocular biometry6
Temporal summation in myopia and its implications for the investigation of glaucoma6
Factors determining the myopia control effect of an orthokeratology lens: A two‐year multi‐level model6
A method to determine the retinal radiant exposure caused by ophthalmoscopy6
The International Myopia Institute (IMI) and consensus building6
Optometrist referral accuracy: Addressing the root causes of unwarranted variation6
Changes coming to OPO6
Choroidal vascularity index as an activity criterion and a treatment response measure in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy6
Impact of zone geometry on the introduction of myopic defocus in young adult eyes wearing multi‐zone lenses6
Visual performance of new affordable and auto‐adherent lenses for presbyopia correction6
Greater axial elongation associated with low accommodative lag: New insights on accommodative lag theory for myopia6
Corneal oedema during reverse piggyback scleral lens wear6
Issue Information6
Refractive development III: Variations in emmetropia and ametropia6
Tablet‐based tests of everyday visual function in a diabetic macular oedema (DME) clinic waiting area: A feasibility study6
Investigating the impact of asymmetric macular sensitivity on visual acuity chart reading in choroideremia6
Design and validation of a chart‐based measure of the limits of spatial contrast sensitivity6
Evaluation of the perception of information from ChatGPT in myopia education: Perspectives of students and professionals6
Coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak and associated public health measures increase the progression of myopia among children and adolescents: Evidence synthesis6
Influence of eye tilt on corneal densitometry6
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Issue Information5
Simulation of visual impairment in persons with normal vision for scientific research5
Can short‐term changes in the choroid in humans predict long‐term eye growth?5
Clinical evaluation of MyoCare in Europe (CEME) for myopia management: One‐year results5
Post‐concussion clinical findings of oculomotor function in paediatric patients with persisting symptoms compared to healthy controls5
Forward‐scattered and backward‐scattered light in moderate keratoconus5
Accommodative behaviour and retinal defocus of children during prolonged viewing of electronic devices while wearing dual‐focus myopia control soft contact lenses5
Impact of accommodative insufficiency and accommodative/vergence therapy on ciliary muscle thickness in the eye5
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Optics of the human eye, Second Edition By David A.Atchison, GeorgeSmith, Boca Raton: CRC Press. 20235
The use of autorefractors using the image‐size principle in determining on‐axis and off‐axis refraction. Part 3: Theoretical effect of pupil misalignment on peripheral refraction for the Grand‐Seiko A5
Refractive stability and timing of spectacle prescription following cataract surgery in myopic eyes5
Authors' reply: Cross‐population validation of the PreMO risk indicator for predicting myopia onset in children5
Life in lockdown: impact of COVID‐19 lockdown measures on the lives of visually impaired school‐age children and their families in India5
A novel wearable sensor for objective measurement of distance and illumination5
Assessing the rebound phenomenon in different myopia control treatments: A systematic review5
The QuickSee autorefractor reliably measures the accommodative response in children compared with the Shin‐Nippon autorefractor5
Development and evaluation of a deep neural network model for orthokeratology lens fitting5
Changes in ocular astigmatism with age: A longitudinal study5
Development of a dry eye index as a new biomarker of dry eye disease5
Deciphering the performance of different surface models for corneal topography5
Cone contrast sensitivity testing in X‐linked retinal diseases: Insights into genotype, sex and disease severity5
Issue Information5
Validation of the PlusOptix S12C for detecting amblyopia risk factors in a tertiary care young paediatric population5
Exploring the relationship between 24‐2 visual field and widefield optical coherence tomography data across healthy, glaucoma suspect and glaucoma eyes5
High sampling resolution optical coherence tomography reveals potential concurrent reductions in ganglion cell‐inner plexiform and inner nuclear layer thickness but not in outer retinal thickness in g5
Sir Colin Blakemore (1944–2022): Neuroscientist, communicator and rationalist5
Modelling the refractive and imaging impact of multi‐zone lenses utilised for myopia control in children’s eyes5
Menopausal hormone therapy and the risk of cataracts in postmenopausal women in South Korea5
Variation of Orthokeratology Lens Treatment Zone (VOLTZ) Study: A 2‐year randomised clinical trial5
Peripheral optical anisotropy in refractive error groups5
Developing refractive management recommendations for patients undergoing cataract surgery: A Delphi study5
Seeing a sunset: Exploring the joy of vision, in healthy eyes and ocular disease5
Digital device viewing behaviour in children5
Will treating progressive myopia overwhelm the eye care workforce? A workforce modelling study5
Development and validation of a ‘MyLyt’ wearable light tracking device5
Increasing myopia in Scotland at age of 3.5–5.5 years: A retrospective epidemiological study5
Multiple things going on at the same time: determinants of appropriate primary diabetic eyecare delivery5
Change in refractive errors with changes in IOL parameters5
Response to Letter to the Editor5
Does vision therapy for visual information processing improve academic performance? A randomised clinical trial5
Within‐eye and between‐subject variability for reflectance of the retinal nerve fibre layer4
The effects of optically and digitally simulated aniseikonia on stereopsis4
Barriers and enablers to medication adherence in glaucoma: A systematic review of modifiable factors using the Theoretical Domains Framework4
Association between the onset of diabetic retinopathy and thickness changes in the retina and choroid of children with type 1 diabetes: A three‐year longitudinal study4
Near work, light levels and dioptric profile – Which factor dominates and influences the short‐term changes in axial length?4
Recommended improvements to the statistical guidelines4
Refractive errors occurring with tilt of intraocular lenses4
Wavefront aberrometry repeatability and agreement—A comparison between Pentacam AXL Wave, iTrace and OPD‐Scan III4
Authors' Reply4
Measuring differences in the ERG in myopia using the RETeval device with skin electrodes4
The induced defocus by Defocus Incorporated Soft Contact lenses is dependent on visual distance and ambient illuminance4
Issue Information4
A meta‐analysis of retinal vascular density in different severities of myopia assessed by optical coherence tomography angiography4
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Prevalence of myopia among urban and suburban school children in Tamil Nadu, South India: findings from the Sankara Nethralaya Tamil Nadu Essilor Myopia (STEM) Study4
Visual functions associated with on‐road performance by older drivers evaluated by a certified driving rehabilitation specialist4
Strategies to address inequity of uncorrected refractive error in the Western Pacific: A modified Delphi process4
Ocular surface changes following computer use in post‐LASIK patients4
The challenge of finding reviewers4
Age, gender and regional/ethnic variations in emmetropic axial growth rate4
Defining eye health for everyone4
Longitudinal development of ocular biometric components and refractive error in hyperopic children with infantile versus late‐onset accommodative esotropia4
Effect of red‐light therapy on retinal and choroidal blood perfusion in myopic children4
Emmetropic eye growth in East Asians and non‐East Asians4
Role of instrumental factors in Meibomian gland contrast assessment4
Accommodative behaviour and retinal defocus in highly myopic eyes fitted with a dual focus myopia control contact lens4
The effect of peripheral defocus on axial growth and modulation of refractive error in hyperopes4
Revisiting the oil droplet sign in keratoconus: Utility for early keratoconus diagnosis and screening4
Comparing clinical measures of near point of convergence and accommodation from the lateral canthus and browline in a paediatric and adolescent population4
Effect of low luminance on face recognition in adults with central and peripheral vision loss4
Vergence/accommodative therapy for symptomatic convergence insufficiency in children: Time course of improvements in convergence function4
Evaluation of the SpotChecks contrast sensitivity test in children4
Artificial intelligence virtual assistants in primary eye care practice4
Conformation of the anterior segment in human myopia4
Diagnosing and monitoring the characteristics of Acanthamoeba keratitis using slit scanning and laser scanning in vivo confocal microscopy4
Impact of contact lens correction on wavefront aberrations and vision quality in keratoconus4
The quality, accuracy and appropriateness of UK optometric age‐related macular degeneration referrals4
Daily dose–response from short‐term monocular deprivation in adult humans4
A response to ‘Red light instruments for myopia exceed safety limits’4
Change in rehabilitation needs and activity limitations over time of adults with acquired visual impairment following entry to a low vision rehabilitation service in England4
Development of a text message intervention designed to promote safe contact lens wear4
Point‐of‐care tools to support optometric care provision to people with age‐related macular degeneration: A randomised, placebo‐controlled trial4
Frequency‐of‐seeing curves (psychometric functions) for perimetric stimuli in age‐related macular degeneration4
Repeatability and reproducibility of Cobra HD fundus camera meibography in young adults with and without symptoms of dry eye3
Long‐term test and retest reliability of clinical vergence testing3
Near work, light levels and dioptric profile – Which factor dominates and influences the short‐term changes in axial length?3
Rapid measurement and machine learning classification of colour vision deficiency3
Quantifying tear exchange during rigid contact lens wear using corneoscleral profilometry: A proof of concept study3
Optimising curve fitting techniques to look for standardisation of the analysis of defocus curves derived from multifocal intraocular lenses3
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Dietary intake and associations with myopia in Singapore children3
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