Acta Paediatrica

Article	Citations
Impact of antibiotic duration and type on short‐ and long‐term outcomes in very‐low‐birthweight infants	130
Letter in Response to Pophale et al.	101
	68
Neurodevelopment and Growth 2 Years After Probiotic Supplementation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Randomised Trial	67
Antibiotic use in children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with SARS‐CoV‐2	56
The measles, mumps, rubella, varicella vaccination was safe in children with acute egg food protein‐induced enterocolitis syndrome but anxiety was high	50
COVID‐19 clinical manifestations in children: What is the impact of the different SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and do we need to distinguish between different respiratory viruses?	47
Medicines to children: It is time to close the knowledge gaps	47
Intrauterine exposure to maternal opioid maintenance treatment and associated risk factors may impair child growth	41
Depressive symptoms in mothers of preterm infants before and during COVID‐19 restrictions in neonatal intensive care units	40
No pain, neurodevelopmental gain: Time to avoid painful placebo injections in neonatal research	36
Unwarranted geographic variation in paediatric health care in the United States and Norway	33
Generic Health‐Related Quality of Life of Children With Severe Peanut or Tree Nut Allergy	31
Treating very preterm European infants with inhaled nitric oxide increased in‐hospital mortality but did not affect neurodevelopment at 5 years of age	28
Abnormal Amplitude‐Integrated Electroencephalography and Acidosis as Key Criteria Initiating Therapeutic Hypothermia in Asphyxiated Newborns ‐ Data From the German Hypothermia Registry	27
Noise on NICU and during neonatal inter‐hospital transport: Further interpretation of the acoustic findings	27
EBNEO commentary: Surfactant administration via laryngeal mask airway versus brief tracheal intubation in preterm infants	26
Swedish translation of the iSUPPORT rights‐based standards to support paediatric patients having a clinical procedure	24
Cortical activation and oxygen perfusion in preterm newborns during kangaroo mother care: A pilot study	24
Milk Cereal Drinks, Infant Growth and Later Risk of Obesity	23
Sleep profiles and their associations with adiposity and cardiorespiratory fitness among adolescents	23
Capnometry during neonatal transport—Mini review	22
Welcomed Assessment of Breastfeeding Supports Growth in Small for Gestational Age Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	22
Strategy of changing from tracheostomy and non‐invasive mechanical ventilation to diaphragm pacing in children with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome	21
Exposure to GLP‐1 receptor agonists in early pregnancy did not increase the risk of congenital malformations	20

Paediatric major incident triage: A Delphi process to determine clinicians' attitudes and beliefs within the United Kingdom and Ireland	20
COVID‐19 vaccine for young children: Will parents accept it?	20
Parental sociodemographic characteristics and mental health referrals by nurses in Swedish child health centres	20
Clinical data on how variants have affected multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children with COVID‐19 have been limited and conflicting	19
Trial‐related blood sampling and red blood cell transfusions in preterm infants	19
Paediatric clinical trials need paediatric clinical trial budgets	19
Preterm birth rates among twins during the Danish COVID‐19 lockdown and when restrictions were relaxed	19
Prematurity has no impact on the quality of parents' sleep 6 months after birth	19
Factors Affecting the Relationship Between Total and Unbound Bilirubin in Preterm and Term Infants	18
Signal quality of home polygraphy in children and adolescents	18
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Respiratory insufficiency as a presenting symptom of congenital myasthenic syndromes	17
Analysis of age at detection and outcomes of dense unilateral congenital cataract surgery for children on the paediatric cataract register	17
Low Apgar score and need for resuscitation increased the probability of receiving therapeutic hypothermia more strongly than acidosis at birth	17
Development of a non‐contact 15‐second paediatric respiratory rate monitor using microwave radar and its clinical application	17
Management of prolonged meconium evacuation in preterm infants: A survey‐based analysis in German Neonatal Intensive Care Units	17
Resolution of iron deficiency following successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori in children	17
EBNEO Commentary: Cord Blood Red Cell Transfusions and Severe Retinopathy of Prematurity in Preterm Neonates	17
Reference values for cerebral and peripheral tissue oximetry in children: A clinical TD‐NIRS study	16
Self‐Limiting Sternal Tumour of Childhood: Recognition Prevents Unnecessary Diagnostics and Treatment	16
Psychometric properties of the ScreenQ for measuring digital media use in Portuguese young children	15
Real‐World Therapeutic Hypothermia for Neonatal HIE : Neurodevelopmental Outcomes and Predictors	15
The Aetiology of Elevated Total Serum Immunoglobulin E in Children	15
Issue Information	14
Low Risk for Urinary Tract Infection After Voiding Cystography in Children Without Dilated Vesikoureteral Reflux	14
Epidemiology and Surgical Management of Hirschsprung's Disease in France: A 12‐Year Retrospective Analysis (2012–2023)	14
A scoping review of cognition in spina bifida and its consequences for activity and participation throughout life	14
Higher Sedentary Behaviour and Not Following Screen Time Guidelines Were Associated With Unfavourable Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Childhood	14
The impact of suppressing puberty on neuropsychological function: A review	14
Systematic review and meta‐analysis showed that complementary and alternative medicines were not effective for infantile colic	14
Term‐born infants with a perinatal stroke frequently had seizures and were prescribed anti‐seizure medication at discharge	13
Bisphosphonate treatment for skeletal complications in paediatric cancer—Experience from a single tertiary centre	13
EBNEO Commentary: Need to further study levetiracetam as first‐line drug for neonatal convulsions	13
The need to avoid over‐simplifications in evolutionary biology	13
Is kidney biopsy necessary in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome?	13
Review did not paint an accurate picture of child health in Ukraine	13
Poor child health and challenges for those treating refugees: Correspondence	13
How children and caregivers viewed the change from nusinersen to risdiplam for treating spinal muscular atrophy	13
A low proportion of undertriage validates the new West coast system for triage—Paediatric	13
The best choice of risk factors for the multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children	13
Rates and predictors of mortality of very low birthweight infants in three Nigerian tertiary hospitals	13
Understanding improved neonatal ventilation trends in a regional transport service	12
Randomised controlled trial of home phototherapy in term neonates: Pertinent issues	12
Active approach in delivery room and survival of infants born between 22 and 26 gestational weeks are increasing in Spain	12
Adolescents With Severe Obesity Had an Increased Risk of Reporting Symptoms That Indicated They Had Major Depression	12
The cause of eyelid ptosis, orthostatic hypotension and exercise intolerance	12
High‐flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for children with bronchiolitis: Implementation of a national guideline	12
Closing in on a Consensus in Identifying, Assessing and Diagnosing Children With Cerebral Visual Impairment	12
Brief Report: Intravenous fluid prescribing and complications in children in the UK and Ireland	12
Response to the letter: ‘Vibrations during helicopter neonatal transport’	12

Blood Pressure Reference Values in Infants Under 1 Year of Age. Oscillometric and Auscultatory Parameters	12
Increased risk of autism in extremely preterm children with a history of retinopathy of prematurity	11
Clinicians need to be careful that they do not confuse mental health issues and long COVID in children and adolescents	11
Comment on: “A Systematic Review: Sports and High‐Grade Kidney Injuries in Children With Solitary Kidneys”	11
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia and carbon dioxide retention	11
Author Index	11
Stunting, age at school entry and academic performance in developing countries: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	11
Issue highlights	11
More than half of Japanese 3‐year‐olds exceeded the World Health Organization screen time guidelines	11
From evidence to practice: A systematic review‐based diagnostic algorithm for paediatric eosinophilia across socioeconomic context	11
Blood eosinophils during bronchiolitis were not associated with adult asthma in a Norwegian cohort study	11
Preterm birth rates in a deprived American community only differed before and during COVID‐19 when maternal risks were factored in	11
Late‐onset neonatal sepsis was not associated with impaired neurodevelopmental outcome: Results from the EPICE/SHIPS‐PT cohort	11
Role of perfusion index and plethysmography variability index for predicting outcomes in neonatal sepsis	11
A New Way of Knowing When a Newborn's Jaundice Is Dangerous: Are We Ready for ‘R’?	11
EBNEO Commentary: Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine in pregnancy for infant protection	11
Noro‐ and rotavirus detections in children during COVID‐19 pandemic—A nationwide register study in Finland	11
Infants' General Movements Were Not Affected by Exposure to Maternal Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infections	11
Adherence to Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative Global Standards During the COVID ‐19 Pandemic: A Nationwide, Cross‐Sectional Study	11
Rigour Is not Opposed to Clinical Utility: A Reply on Transparency and Modelling in Meta‐Analysis	10
Long‐term milrinone therapy in children with dilated cardiomyopathy	10
Endocrine Abnormalities and Growth Pattern in Single Large‐Scale Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Syndromes	10
Ultrasound for assessing paediatric body composition and nutritional status: Scoping review and future directions	10
Characteristics of oncology patients with fever and invasive bacterial infections diagnosed	10
William Aaron Silverman (1917–2004) was a Pioneer of Evidence‐Based Medicine and Advocate for Families and Children Born Preterm	10
Mobile Health Is a Cost‐Effective Strategy for Managing Obesity in Adolescents: A Randomised Controlled Trial	10
Comparing pulse rate measurement in newborns using conventional and dry‐electrode ECG monitors	10
Long‐Term Outcome of Paediatric Crohn's Disease Patients With Deep Ulcerations at Diagnosis	10
Ten‐year follow‐up study found that motor‐free intelligence quotient declined in children with mild‐to‐moderate cerebral palsy	10
Universal Scale for Child Development Predicts Limited Intellectual Functioning at an Early Stage	10
Epigenetics provides a bridge between early nutrition and long‐term health and a target for disease prevention	10
The Long‐Term Effects of Gut Microbiota of Premature Babies and Adult Health	10
Development of video tutorials to help parents manage children with acute illnesses using a modified Delphi method	10
The voices of children and young people during COVID ‐19: A critical review of methods	10
Functional MRI research involving healthy children: Ethics, safety and recommended procedures	10
Cuddling very and extremely preterm babies in the delivery room is a positive and normal experience for mothers after the birth	10
Issue Information	9
How do we discharge preterm infants safely without unnecessary delay?	9
Clinical Outcomes and Follow‐Up in Children With Prenatally Detected Unilateral Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction	9
Young Investigator Award 2021	9
Cardiorespiratory and Metabolic Responses to Daily Activities in Children: Examining Sex Differences and Weight Categories	9
Family‐centred care and breastfeeding self‐efficacy determined how ready mothers were for their infants to be discharged from a neonatal intensive care unit	9
Multicentre study found no increased risk of clinically important brain injuries when children presented more than 24 h after a minor head trauma	9
How and when can we predict the risk of future metabolic disease in children with obesity?	9
Healthcare, school and daily life experiences of patients with microphthalmia or anophthalmia and their parents	9
Clinical characteristics of children with Borrelia‐related peripheral facial palsy and utility of cerebrospinal fluid testing	9
Ultra‐high‐frequency ultrasound (48–70 MHz) is a promising tool for improved gastrointestinal diagnostics in infants	9
Corrigendum	9
Development and Validation of POCOKIDS‐Q—A Questionnaire to Assess Post COVID‐19 Symptoms in Children	9
No one will be left behind—Goal in Agenda 2030 requires a commitment to change	9
Twenty four‐hour blood pressure and cognitive outcomes in adolescents born extremely preterm and at term	9
Re‐evaluation of overadjustment ‐ Our conclusion still remains	9
Challenges and Considerations in Manipulating Oral Dosage Forms in Paediatric Healthcare Settings: A Narrative Review	9
EBNEO Commentary: Reassessing INSURE: Is Lung Recruitment Necessary?	9
Birthweight charts customised for maternal height optimises the classification of small and large‐for‐gestational age newborns	9
Regional Differences and Time Trends in the Treatment of Infants Hospitalised With Bronchiolitis in Norway	9
EBNEO Commentary: Association Between Early Fortification and Body Composition in Very Preterm Infants	9
Two hands are better than one: Positive pressure ventilation in a preterm neonatal manikin model	9
Elevated creatine kinase is mainly harmless in children but persistent and severe hyperCKaemia should raise suspicions of serious muscle damage	9
Response to letter by Brendan O'Shea concerning ‘Home phototherapy of term neonates improves parental bonding and stress: Findings from a randomised controlled trial’	8
Issue Information	8
EBNEO Commentary: Reducing extubation failure in extreme preterm infants—higher vs standard nCPAP	8
Short‐term neurological injury in newborns infants with overcooling in passive hypothermia and transferred to reference hospital in Colombia	8
Loss of control in preschoolers with asthma is a risk factor for disease persistency	8
Issue Highlights	8
Issue Information	8
Common Radiological Features on Chest X‐Rays of Infants With Bronchiolitis: Do They Support Management?	8
EBNEO commentary: Weaning from CPAP using high‐flow is non‐inferior to using CPAP alone in very preterm infants	8
Issue highlights	8
ISSUE HIGHLIGHTS	8
High levels of antibodies 6 months after COVID‐19 vaccination in children with severe chronic diseases: A prospective longitudinal case series	8
Urinary interferon‐γ‐induced protein‐10/creatinine ratio as a predictor of severe paediatric infections: A prospective pilot study	8
Predicting factors of clinically significant urological anomalies after initial urinary tract infection among 2‐ to 24‐month‐old children	8
Systematic analysis of adverse incident reports revealed the need for improvements in the neonatal unit	8
Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Very Low Birth Weight Infants With Transient Hypothyroxinaemia of Prematurity	8
Bumetanide Treatment in 15 Children With Autism: A Randomised Waitlist‐Control Study	8
Effects of liberalising visiting policy and staff education on parental visiting duration in the neonatal unit	8
Indocyanine green clearance's association with liver function in paediatric liver disease	8
Issue Information	8
Distinct clinical parameters were associated with shorter spontaneous resolution in children with non‐tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis	8

Use of mask ventilation and oxygen supplementation in German delivery rooms from 2008 to 2022	8
AI in Childhood and the Need for Paediatric Input	8
Rescuing the newborn brain. By Whitelaw, A., Riverside Publishing Solutions Ltd. 2022. 280 pp.	8
Serious news communication between clinicians and parents impacts parents' experiences, decision‐making, and clinical care for critically ill neonates	8
Almost half of children and adolescents had unmet need 6 months after their traumatic brain injury	8
Apparent diffusion coefficient values can predict neuromotor outcome in term neonates with hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy	8
Linking antibiotic treatment in early life with childhood allergic disease	8
EBNEO Commentary: Effect of systemic hydrocortisone initiated 7–14 days after birth in ventilated preterm infants on mortality and neurodevelopment at 2 years' corrected age	8
Early ophthalmic growth deficits in preterm‐born children are not compensated for during later development	8
High Flow Nasal Cannula and Non Invasive Ventilation for Acute Bronchiolitis in the Paediatric Wards	8
Age‐ and Sex‐Adjusted Body Mass Index Increases in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia Patients From Diagnosis to Five‐Year Follow‐Up	8
Reducing admissions for neonatal jaundice are needed to maximise benefits of breastfeeding promotion	8
Computerised Algorithms Showed Promise in Identifying Swedish Children With Atypical Growth Patterns	8
Issue highlights	8
Impact of a music intervention on heart rate variability in very preterm infants	8
Treatment of Transient Hypothyroxinemia of Prematurity Does Not Improve Neurodevelopment at Two Years of Age	8
Why do we fear bottles and pacifiers?	8
Issue highlights	8
Acute Kidney Injury and the Patent Ductus Arteriosus: A Complex Interplay	8
Issue Information	8
Resuscitation thresholds were seen as guidance by Belgian neonatologists and other relevant factors were included in decision‐making	8
Early‐life liver cirrhosis and variable clinical presentation in telomere disease	8
Recommendations on supporting neonatology healthcare givers from the French National Society	7
How international guidelines recommend treating children who have severe COVID‐19 or risk disease progression	7
Issue highlights	7
Mortality and Neurodevelopmental Outcome in an Italian Cohort of Very Low Birth Weight Infants	7
Emotional and behavioural outcomes at 8 years of age in preterm‐born children: A longitudinal study	7
EBNEO commentary: Nutritional support for moderate‐to‐late‐preterm infants—A randomized trial	7
Architectural design, facilities and family participation in neonatal units in Spain: A multicentre study	7
Identification of sepsis in paediatric emergency departments: A scoping review	7
Expert dietitians leading the way in coeliac disease: Leaders in nutritional motivation?	7
Outcomes of very preterm infants with hyperglycaemia treated with insulin: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	7
Understanding the Epidemiology of Pertussis in Denmark	7
Urinary Calcium and Phosphorus Excretion in Vitamin D‐Sufficient Preterm Infants: Establishing Age‐Specific Normative Data	7
Young Healthy Individuals With a First‐Degree Relative With Type 1 Diabetes Displayed Adverse Lipid Changes	7
Paid leave to support parenting—A neglected tool to improve societal well‐being and prosperity	7
Hepatocyte proliferation favours viral clearance in young children with chronic hepatitis B virus infection	7
Osteopathy and chiropractic treatment in babies with infantile colic	7
The importance of height velocity in growth monitoring	7
Achieving high coverage of Kangaroo mother care practice is possible: Lessons from implementation research for accelerating scale‐up in Tigray Region, Ethiopia	7
Sex differences in preterm respiratory morbidity: A recent whole‐population study	7
Updated Guidelines Stress the Need for Transparent Reporting of Music‐Based Interventions in Clinical Research	7
Vibrations during helicopter neonatal transport	7
Implementation science to design, test and scale up effective Kangaroo Mother Care in Oromia region, Ethiopia	7
Implementation of Glecaprevir–Pibrentasvir for Children Aged 3–12 Years With Chronic Hepatitis C: Multicentre Israeli Experience	7
Managing magnets: An audit of introduction of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine Best Practice Guideline	7
Effects of Webcam Access to Preterm Infants in NICUs on Parental Psychological Strain	7
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EBNEO Commentary: Video Versus Direct Laryngoscopy for Urgent Intubation of Newborn Infants	7
Effects of automatic heel lancet on invasiveness in neonates: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	7
Genetic stratification reveals COL4A variants and spontaneous remission in Egyptian children with proteinuria in the first 2 years of life	7
National survey of physicians in Swedish child health centres finds insecurity and unawareness regarding management of undescended testicles	7
Assessment of the Baby‐Friendly Hospital Initiative showed suboptimal knowledge and a low exclusive breastfeeding rate in Ogun State, Nigeria	7
Are the Benefits of Normal Births Being Lost due to Rising Caesarean Deliveries?	7
Preparing paediatric medicines by dissolving tablets and extracting a portion may compromise dosing accuracy	7
Staff perceptions and challenges of the single‐family room design—Experience of a greenfield level4 neonatal intensive care unit in the Middle East	7
Authors and Readers Need to Be Wary of Predatory Medical Titles and Focus on High‐Quality Peer‐Review Journals	7
Between Home and Hospital: Is There an Optimal Location of Death for the Dying Child?	7
EBNEO commentary: Elevated depression and anxiety symptoms in parents of very preterm infants while hospitalised and post‐discharge	7
Validation of central nervous system‐induced seizures and other neurological variables in the Swedish Neonatal Quality Register	7
Finnish Healthcare Professionals' Online Searches for Paediatric Oral Antibiotics: COVID‐19 Impact, 2017–2023	7
Views and Perspectives on Children With Complex Health Complaints and Complex Care Needs	7
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Reported Experience of Family Violence in the New Zealand SUDI Case–Control Study	7
EBNEO Commentary: Extended CPAP in Preterm Infants Increases Lung Growth at 6 Months	7
Post‐secondary education in young patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A population‐based cohort study	7
An online survey carried out in 2022 showed that COVID‐19 was associated with negative changes in children's lives	6
Small Wins for Small Babies: Celebrating Weekly Successes Helps Parents Cope With the NICU Hospitalisation	6
EBNEO commentary: Early human milk fortification in infants born extremely preterm: A randomised trial	6
Cerebral palsy and postnatal steroids	6
Issue highlights, February 2022	6
Narrative Diaries in Paediatric Palliative Care: A Scoping Review	6
Incidence and risk factors of neonatal hypothermia: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	6
Combining human and AI could predict nephrologies future, but should be handled with care	6
Severity and prevalence of ankyloglossia‐associated breastfeeding symptoms: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	6
EBNEO Commentary: Dexmedetomidine for the management of postoperative pain and sedation in newborns	6
Severe upper gastrointestinal involvement in paediatric ulcerative colitis	6
Clinical Implications of the New Criteria for a Positive Bronchodilator Response in Children With Asthma	6
EBNEO commentary on “umbilical cord milking in nonvigorous infants: A cluster‐randomised crossover trial”	6
Evolutionary adaptation highlights the interconnection of fatty acids, sunlight, inflammation and epithelial adhesion	6
Rapid review showed that real‐world results on how nirsevimab prevented respiratory syncytial virus hospitalisations were similar to randomised trials	6
Is Shampooing Enough to Certify Hospital Dogs? Considering the Role of Owners and Trainers	6
Cannabinoids for Medical Purposes in Children: A Living Systematic Review	6
Authors’ Response to Reader’s Form	6
Cerebral Oxygenation and Hemodynamic Changes During Less‐Invasive Surfactant Administration: A Prospective Observational Study	6
Attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder is associated with relatively short stature among adolescents	6
Music therapy in tertiary neonatal intensive care: A matter of unlikely allies?	6
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Does attendance in outdoor kindergartens reduce the use of antibiotics in children?	6
Local healthcare professionals need to work together to implement bronchiolitis guidelines that stop unnecessary tests and treatments	6
The use of in‐hospital guidelines for prevention of sudden unexpected postnatal collapse: A national survey	6
Day care study showed no differences in long‐term symptoms in children who were and were not infected during COVID‐19 outbreaks	6
Improved respiratory parameters with skin‐to‐skin contact in premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia on NIV‐NAVA	6
Caffeine Was Associated With Shorter Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment for Infants up to Eight Weeks Old Hospitalised for Bronchiolitis	6
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