Acta Paediatrica

Article	Citations
Issue Information	118
Impact of antibiotic duration and type on short‐ and long‐term outcomes in very‐low‐birthweight infants	91
Letter in Response to Pophale et al.	68
	59
Neurodevelopment and Growth 2 Years After Probiotic Supplementation in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Randomised Trial	51
Antibiotic use in children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with SARS‐CoV‐2	50
No pain, neurodevelopmental gain: Time to avoid painful placebo injections in neonatal research	42
The measles, mumps, rubella, varicella vaccination was safe in children with acute egg food protein‐induced enterocolitis syndrome but anxiety was high	42
Medicines to children: It is time to close the knowledge gaps	38
COVID‐19 clinical manifestations in children: What is the impact of the different SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and do we need to distinguish between different respiratory viruses?	37
Unwarranted geographic variation in paediatric health care in the United States and Norway	33
Analysis of age at detection and outcomes of dense unilateral congenital cataract surgery for children on the paediatric cataract register	32
Depressive symptoms in mothers of preterm infants before and during COVID‐19 restrictions in neonatal intensive care units	29
Treating very preterm European infants with inhaled nitric oxide increased in‐hospital mortality but did not affect neurodevelopment at 5 years of age	28
Generic Health‐Related Quality of Life of Children With Severe Peanut or Tree Nut Allergy	26
	25
The Aetiology of Elevated Total Serum Immunoglobulin E in Children	24
Self‐Limiting Sternal Tumour of Childhood: Recognition Prevents Unnecessary Diagnostics and Treatment	24
Real‐World Therapeutic Hypothermia for Neonatal HIE: Neurodevelopmental Outcomes and Predictors	24
Management of prolonged meconium evacuation in preterm infants: A survey‐based analysis in German Neonatal Intensive Care Units	22
The impact of suppressing puberty on neuropsychological function: A review	22
Epidemiology and Surgical Management of Hirschsprung's Disease in France: A 12‐Year Retrospective Analysis (2012–2023)	22
Noise on NICU and during neonatal inter‐hospital transport: Further interpretation of the acoustic findings	22
Abnormal Amplitude‐Integrated Electroencephalography and Acidosis as Key Criteria Initiating Therapeutic Hypothermia in Asphyxiated Newborns ‐ Data From the German Hypothermia Registry	22
EBNEO commentary: Surfactant administration via laryngeal mask airway versus brief tracheal intubation in preterm infants	21

Psychometric properties of the ScreenQ for measuring digital media use in Portuguese young children	21
The Quadratic‐Exponential‐Pubertal‐Stop model is valid for analysing human growth patterns and developing novel growth references	20
Welcomed Assessment of Breastfeeding Supports Growth in Small for Gestational Age Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	19
Cortical activation and oxygen perfusion in preterm newborns during kangaroo mother care: A pilot study	19
Sleep profiles and their associations with adiposity and cardiorespiratory fitness among adolescents	19
Swedish translation of the iSUPPORT rights‐based standards to support paediatric patients having a clinical procedure	19
Capnometry during neonatal transport—Mini review	18
Milk Cereal Drinks, Infant Growth and Later Risk of Obesity	18
Low Apgar score and need for resuscitation increased the probability of receiving therapeutic hypothermia more strongly than acidosis at birth	18
Strategy of changing from tracheostomy and non‐invasive mechanical ventilation to diaphragm pacing in children with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome	17
Parental sociodemographic characteristics and mental health referrals by nurses in Swedish child health centres	17
Clinical data on how variants have affected multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children with COVID‐19 have been limited and conflicting	17
Exposure to GLP‐1 receptor agonists in early pregnancy did not increase the risk of congenital malformations	17
Paediatric major incident triage: A Delphi process to determine clinicians' attitudes and beliefs within the United Kingdom and Ireland	17
COVID‐19 vaccine for young children: Will parents accept it?	17
Preterm birth rates among twins during the Danish COVID‐19 lockdown and when restrictions were relaxed	16
Signal quality of home polygraphy in children and adolescents	16
Systematic review and meta‐analysis showed that complementary and alternative medicines were not effective for infantile colic	16
Paediatric clinical trials need paediatric clinical trial budgets	16
Reference values for cerebral and peripheral tissue oximetry in children: A clinical TD‐NIRS study	16
Higher Sedentary Behaviour and Not Following Screen Time Guidelines Were Associated With Unfavourable Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Childhood	16
Prematurity has no impact on the quality of parents' sleep 6 months after birth	16
Trial‐related blood sampling and red blood cell transfusions in preterm infants	16
Factors Affecting the Relationship Between Total and Unbound Bilirubin in Preterm and Term Infants	16
Respiratory insufficiency as a presenting symptom of congenital myasthenic syndromes	16
Development of a non‐contact 15‐second paediatric respiratory rate monitor using microwave radar and its clinical application	15
Resolution of iron deficiency following successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori in children	15
Intrauterine exposure to maternal opioid maintenance treatment and associated risk factors may impair child growth	15
Term‐born infants with a perinatal stroke frequently had seizures and were prescribed anti‐seizure medication at discharge	14
Active approach in delivery room and survival of infants born between 22 and 26 gestational weeks are increasing in Spain	14
How children and caregivers viewed the change from nusinersen to risdiplam for treating spinal muscular atrophy	14
A scoping review of cognition in spina bifida and its consequences for activity and participation throughout life	14
Issue Information	14
The need to avoid over‐simplifications in evolutionary biology	14
Comparison of the medical burden of COVID‐19 with seasonal influenza and measles outbreaks	13
Bisphosphonate treatment for skeletal complications in paediatric cancer—Experience from a single tertiary centre	13
Rates and predictors of mortality of very low birthweight infants in three Nigerian tertiary hospitals	13
Review did not paint an accurate picture of child health in Ukraine	13
A low proportion of undertriage validates the new West coast system for triage—Paediatric	13
Poor child health and challenges for those treating refugees: Correspondence	13
EBNEO Commentary: Need to further study levetiracetam as first‐line drug for neonatal convulsions	13
The joint responsibility of the religious leadership and medical stuff to encourage the vaccination of children	13
Is kidney biopsy necessary in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome?	13
The best choice of risk factors for the multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children	13
Randomised controlled trial of home phototherapy in term neonates: Pertinent issues	12
Ten‐year follow‐up study found that motor‐free intelligence quotient declined in children with mild‐to‐moderate cerebral palsy	12
Gastrostomy feeding in children with severe cerebral palsy in Western Australia	12
The cause of eyelid ptosis, orthostatic hypotension and exercise intolerance	12
Adolescents With Severe Obesity Had an Increased Risk of Reporting Symptoms That Indicated They Had Major Depression	12
Brief Report: Intravenous fluid prescribing and complications in children in the UK and Ireland	12

Characteristics of oncology patients with fever and invasive bacterial infections diagnosed	12
Response to the letter: ‘Vibrations during helicopter neonatal transport’	12
Universal Scale for Child Development Predicts Limited Intellectual Functioning at an Early Stage	11
Role of perfusion index and plethysmography variability index for predicting outcomes in neonatal sepsis	11
The Long‐Term Effects of Gut Microbiota of Premature Babies and Adult Health	11
Issue highlights	11
Blood Pressure Reference Values in Infants Under 1 Year of Age. Oscillometric and Auscultatory Parameters	11
Late‐onset neonatal sepsis was not associated with impaired neurodevelopmental outcome: Results from the EPICE/SHIPS‐PT cohort	11
Author Index	11
Rigour Is not Opposed to Clinical Utility: A Reply on Transparency and Modelling in Meta‐Analysis	11
Closing in on a Consensus in Identifying, Assessing and Diagnosing Children With Cerebral Visual Impairment	11
Blood eosinophils during bronchiolitis were not associated with adult asthma in a Norwegian cohort study	11
More than half of Japanese 3‐year‐olds exceeded the World Health Organization screen time guidelines	11
Mobile Health Is a Cost‐Effective Strategy for Managing Obesity in Adolescents: A Randomised Controlled Trial	11
Detailed knowledge of maternal and infant factors and human milk composition could inform recommendations for optimal composition	10
Functional MRI research involving healthy children: Ethics, safety and recommended procedures	10
Understanding improved neonatal ventilation trends in a regional transport service	10
Long‐Term Outcome of Paediatric Crohn's Disease Patients With Deep Ulcerations at Diagnosis	10
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia and carbon dioxide retention	10
Challenges and Considerations in Manipulating Oral Dosage Forms in Paediatric Healthcare Settings: A Narrative Review	10
The voices of children and young people during COVID‐19: A critical review of methods	10
Ultrasound for assessing paediatric body composition and nutritional status: Scoping review and future directions	10
Pathological role of neuroendocrine cells in infants with persistent tachypnoea ‐ are they only bystanders?	10
Development of video tutorials to help parents manage children with acute illnesses using a modified Delphi method	10
Preterm birth rates in a deprived American community only differed before and during COVID‐19 when maternal risks were factored in	10
Long‐term milrinone therapy in children with dilated cardiomyopathy	10
Stunting, age at school entry and academic performance in developing countries: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	10
Epigenetics provides a bridge between early nutrition and long‐term health and a target for disease prevention	10
Comment on: “A Systematic Review: Sports and High‐Grade Kidney Injuries in Children With Solitary Kidneys”	10
Endocrine Abnormalities and Growth Pattern in Single Large‐Scale Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Syndromes	10
From evidence to practice: A systematic review‐based diagnostic algorithm for paediatric eosinophilia across socioeconomic context	10
A New Way of Knowing When a Newborn's Jaundice Is Dangerous: Are We Ready for ‘R’?	10
Noro‐ and rotavirus detections in children during COVID‐19 pandemic—A nationwide register study in Finland	10
Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Very Low Birth Weight Infants With Transient Hypothyroxinaemia of Prematurity	9
Corrigendum	9
Increased risk of autism in extremely preterm children with a history of retinopathy of prematurity	9
Cuddling very and extremely preterm babies in the delivery room is a positive and normal experience for mothers after the birth	9
Acute Kidney Injury and the Patent Ductus Arteriosus: A Complex Interplay	9
Distinguishing outcomes of neonatal intestinal volvulus: Review of our experience over the last 20 years	9
Issue Information	9
EBNEO Commentary: Reassessing INSURE: Is Lung Recruitment Necessary?	9
High Flow Nasal Cannula and Non Invasive Ventilation for Acute Bronchiolitis in the Paediatric Wards	9
Ultra‐high‐frequency ultrasound (48–70 MHz) is a promising tool for improved gastrointestinal diagnostics in infants	9
Clinicians need to be careful that they do not confuse mental health issues and long COVID in children and adolescents	9
William Aaron Silverman (1917–2004) was a Pioneer of Evidence‐Based Medicine and Advocate for Families and Children Born Preterm	9
Issue Highlights	9
Cardiorespiratory and Metabolic Responses to Daily Activities in Children: Examining Sex Differences and Weight Categories	9
Short‐term neurological injury in newborns infants with overcooling in passive hypothermia and transferred to reference hospital in Colombia	9
Computerised Algorithms Showed Promise in Identifying Swedish Children With Atypical Growth Patterns	9
Clinical Outcomes and Follow‐Up in Children With Prenatally Detected Unilateral Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction	9
Comparing pulse rate measurement in newborns using conventional and dry‐electrode ECG monitors	9
Management of primary spontaneous pneumothorax in teenagers: An 11‐year study	9
High‐flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for children with bronchiolitis: Implementation of a national guideline	9
EBNEO Commentary: Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine in pregnancy for infant protection	9
Young Investigator Award 2021	9
Bumetanide Treatment in 15 Children With Autism: A Randomised Waitlist‐Control Study	9
Treatment of Transient Hypothyroxinemia of Prematurity Does Not Improve Neurodevelopment at Two Years of Age	9
Birthweight charts customised for maternal height optimises the classification of small and large‐for‐gestational age newborns	9
Twenty four‐hour blood pressure and cognitive outcomes in adolescents born extremely preterm and at term	8
Issue Information	8
How do we discharge preterm infants safely without unnecessary delay?	8
Indocyanine green clearance's association with liver function in paediatric liver disease	8
Distinct clinical parameters were associated with shorter spontaneous resolution in children with non‐tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis	8
Issue Information	8
Issue Information	8
Between Home and Hospital: Is There an Optimal Location of Death for the Dying Child?	8
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome and COVID‐19 vaccine	8
No one will be left behind—Goal in Agenda 2030 requires a commitment to change	8
Common Radiological Features on Chest X‐Rays of Infants With Bronchiolitis: Do They Support Management?	8
Two hands are better than one: Positive pressure ventilation in a preterm neonatal manikin model	8
EBNEO commentary: Weaning from CPAP using high‐flow is non‐inferior to using CPAP alone in very preterm infants	8
How and when can we predict the risk of future metabolic disease in children with obesity?	8
Why do we fear bottles and pacifiers?	8
Clinical characteristics of children with Borrelia‐related peripheral facial palsy and utility of cerebrospinal fluid testing	8
Most clinicians followed a new protocol for managing early‐onset sepsis for preterm infants, but a fifth of preterm infants received antibiotics for longer than necessary	8
Impact of a music intervention on heart rate variability in very preterm infants	8
Issue highlights	8
Issue Information	8
ISSUE HIGHLIGHTS	8
Serious news communication between clinicians and parents impacts parents' experiences, decision‐making, and clinical care for critically ill neonates	8

Antibiotic oral provocation challenge in children	8
How do we know that infant abusive head trauma has occurred?	8
Development and Validation of POCOKIDS‐Q—A Questionnaire to Assess Post COVID‐19 Symptoms in Children	8
Multicentre study found no increased risk of clinically important brain injuries when children presented more than 24 h after a minor head trauma	8
Issue highlights	8
Elevated creatine kinase is mainly harmless in children but persistent and severe hyperCKaemia should raise suspicions of serious muscle damage	8
Regional Differences and Time Trends in the Treatment of Infants Hospitalised With Bronchiolitis in Norway	8
Family‐centred care and breastfeeding self‐efficacy determined how ready mothers were for their infants to be discharged from a neonatal intensive care unit	8
Re‐evaluation of overadjustment ‐ Our conclusion still remains	8
Rescuing the newborn brain. By Whitelaw, A., Riverside Publishing Solutions Ltd. 2022. 280 pp.	8
Issue highlights	8
Urinary interferon‐γ‐induced protein‐10/creatinine ratio as a predictor of severe paediatric infections: A prospective pilot study	8
Almost half of children and adolescents had unmet need 6 months after their traumatic brain injury	8
Healthcare, school and daily life experiences of patients with microphthalmia or anophthalmia and their parents	8
Is the family talk intervention feasible in paediatric oncology? An evaluation of a family‐based psychosocial intervention	8
Effect of childhood obesity on admissions for respiratory disease	8
AI in Childhood and the Need for Paediatric Input	8
Sex differences in preterm respiratory morbidity: A recent whole‐population study	7
Validation of central nervous system‐induced seizures and other neurological variables in the Swedish Neonatal Quality Register	7
Linking antibiotic treatment in early life with childhood allergic disease	7
EBNEO Commentary: Video Versus Direct Laryngoscopy for Urgent Intubation of Newborn Infants	7
Apparent diffusion coefficient values can predict neuromotor outcome in term neonates with hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy	7
EBNEO Commentary: Extended CPAP in Preterm Infants Increases Lung Growth at 6 Months	7
Expert dietitians leading the way in coeliac disease: Leaders in nutritional motivation?	7
Identification of sepsis in paediatric emergency departments: A scoping review	7
Vibrations during helicopter neonatal transport	7
	7
Issue highlights	7
Response to letter by Brendan O'Shea concerning ‘Home phototherapy of term neonates improves parental bonding and stress: Findings from a randomised controlled trial’	7
Mortality and Neurodevelopmental Outcome in an Italian Cohort of Very Low Birth Weight Infants	7
EBNEO Commentary: Reducing extubation failure in extreme preterm infants—higher vs standard nCPAP	7
Authors and Readers Need to Be Wary of Predatory Medical Titles and Focus on High‐Quality Peer‐Review Journals	7
Reducing admissions for neonatal jaundice are needed to maximise benefits of breastfeeding promotion	7
Reported Experience of Family Violence in the New Zealand SUDI Case–Control Study	7
Predicting factors of clinically significant urological anomalies after initial urinary tract infection among 2‐ to 24‐month‐old children	7
Assessment of the Baby‐Friendly Hospital Initiative showed suboptimal knowledge and a low exclusive breastfeeding rate in Ogun State, Nigeria	7
Effects of Webcam Access to Preterm Infants in NICUs on Parental Psychological Strain	7
Systematic analysis of adverse incident reports revealed the need for improvements in the neonatal unit	7
Outcomes of very preterm infants with hyperglycaemia treated with insulin: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	7
Young Healthy Individuals With a First‐Degree Relative With Type 1 Diabetes Displayed Adverse Lipid Changes	7
High levels of antibodies 6 months after COVID‐19 vaccination in children with severe chronic diseases: A prospective longitudinal case series	7
Architectural design, facilities and family participation in neonatal units in Spain: A multicentre study	7
Achieving high coverage of Kangaroo mother care practice is possible: Lessons from implementation research for accelerating scale‐up in Tigray Region, Ethiopia	7
EBNEO commentary: Nutritional support for moderate‐to‐late‐preterm infants—A randomized trial	7
Implementation science to design, test and scale up effective Kangaroo Mother Care in Oromia region, Ethiopia	7
Use of mask ventilation and oxygen supplementation in German delivery rooms from 2008 to 2022	7
Emotional and behavioural outcomes at 8 years of age in preterm‐born children: A longitudinal study	7
Science, medicine and ethics during COVID‐19 pandemic	7
Loss of control in preschoolers with asthma is a risk factor for disease persistency	7
EBNEO Commentary: Effect of systemic hydrocortisone initiated 7–14 days after birth in ventilated preterm infants on mortality and neurodevelopment at 2 years' corrected age	7
EBNEO commentary: Should we abandon therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy in low‐ and middle‐income countries?	7
How international guidelines recommend treating children who have severe COVID‐19 or risk disease progression	7
Early‐life liver cirrhosis and variable clinical presentation in telomere disease	7
Implementation of Glecaprevir–Pibrentasvir for Children Aged 3–12 Years With Chronic Hepatitis C: Multicentre Israeli Experience	7
Resuscitation thresholds were seen as guidance by Belgian neonatologists and other relevant factors were included in decision‐making	7
Finnish Healthcare Professionals' Online Searches for Paediatric Oral Antibiotics: COVID‐19 Impact, 2017–2023	7
Preparing paediatric medicines by dissolving tablets and extracting a portion may compromise dosing accuracy	7
Managing magnets: An audit of introduction of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine Best Practice Guideline	7
EBNEO commentary: Elevated depression and anxiety symptoms in parents of very preterm infants while hospitalised and post‐discharge	7
	7
Urinary Calcium and Phosphorus Excretion in Vitamin D‐Sufficient Preterm Infants: Establishing Age‐Specific Normative Data	7
Early ophthalmic growth deficits in preterm‐born children are not compensated for during later development	7
Effects of automatic heel lancet on invasiveness in neonates: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	7
Staff perceptions and challenges of the single‐family room design—Experience of a greenfield level4 neonatal intensive care unit in the Middle East	7
Effects of liberalising visiting policy and staff education on parental visiting duration in the neonatal unit	7
Pandemic visitor policies: Parent reactions and policy implications	7
Understanding the Epidemiology of Pertussis in Denmark	7
Prevalence of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: A Pilot Study in Western Sweden	6
Croatian mothers were 11 times more likely to give their newborn infants formula in hospital if they had used it for their older children	6
EBNEO Commentary: Non‐invasive high‐frequency oscillatory ventilation vs nasal continuous positive airway pressure vs nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation as postextubation supp	6
Issue highlights, February 2022	6
EBNEO Commentary: Dexmedetomidine for the management of postoperative pain and sedation in newborns	6
Trends in overweight and obesity in Bergen, Norway, using data from routine child healthcare 2010–2022	6
Clinical Implications of the New Criteria for a Positive Bronchodilator Response in Children With Asthma	6
Local healthcare professionals need to work together to implement bronchiolitis guidelines that stop unnecessary tests and treatments	6
Combining human and AI could predict nephrologies future, but should be handled with care	6
Genetic stratification reveals COL4A variants and spontaneous remission in Egyptian children with proteinuria in the first 2 years of life	6
Recurrence Rate in Children With Arterial Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review	6
Paid leave to support parenting—A neglected tool to improve societal well‐being and prosperity	6
Comparative study showed that children faced a 78% higher risk of new‐onset conditions after they had COVID‐19	6
Rapid review showed that real‐world results on how nirsevimab prevented respiratory syncytial virus hospitalisations were similar to randomised trials	6
	6
Development and Content of Core Outcome Sets in Neonatology—A Scoping Review	6
Targeted Cytomegalovirus Testing Linked to Newborn Hearing Screening Was Feasible but Had Low Diagnostic Yield	6
Improved respiratory parameters with skin‐to‐skin contact in premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia on NIV‐NAVA	6
Small Wins for Small Babies: Celebrating Weekly Successes Helps Parents Cope With the NICU Hospitalisation	6
Childhood manifestations of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome: A Finnish nationwide register‐based cohort study	6
Authors’ Response to Reader’s Form	6
Severity and prevalence of ankyloglossia‐associated breastfeeding symptoms: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	6
Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Acute Kidney Injury in Preterm Neonates: One Size Does Not Fit All	6
Severe upper gastrointestinal involvement in paediatric ulcerative colitis	6
Temporal Trends and Regional Variation in Cough and Cold Medication Prescription Rates in Finland 2017–2023	6
Trends in cyclicity and amplitudes on amplitude‐integrated electroencephalography during transition in extremely low gestational age infants	6
Is academic rigor in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) research in decline?	6
Cerebral Oxygenation and Hemodynamic Changes During Less‐Invasive Surfactant Administration: A Prospective Observational Study	6