Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science

Article	Citations
Editorial Board	58
Experimental investigation of Multi-Mode heat transfer to a Free-Falling dilute particle cloud in a heated vertical tube	50
POD and DMD analysis of dynamic flow structures in the recirculation region of an unconfined swirl cup	42
Experimental study on the effects of turbulence intensity on the aeroelastic stability of wind turbine airfoils	41
Liquid film burst caused by perpendicularly blowing gas jet	39
Review on state-of-the-art research in pool and flow boiling under microgravity	36
Semi-empirical model for the liquid fuel film formed by an oblique jet impinging on a curved wall	35
Effect of wind turbulences on the burning of a rockrose hedge	34
Effects of bleed type on the performance of a supersonic intake	34
Experimental analysis of flow topology and particle behavior in microcavities	33
Experimental assessment of an air curtain-sealed personal protective equipment for medical care: Influence of breathing and thermal plume	32
Experimental study of loss coefficients for laminar oil-water two-phase flow through micro-scale flow restrictions	30
Experimental study on the influence of buoyancy on steam bubble condensation at low steam mass flux	29
Cavitation induced by pulsed and continuous-wave fiber lasers in confinement	28
Aerodynamic performance of suction-side squealer tip in impulse/reaction turbine blade rows	28
Experimental investigation of convective heat transfer performance and hydrodynamics of pulsating flow through the rectangular grooved channel	27
Differential diffusion effects in the near field of non-premixed NH3/H2/N2-air jet flames at elevated pressure	27
Influence of the side ratio and main longitudinal beam shape on vortex-induced vibration and aerodynamic force characteristics of Π-shaped composite girders	26
Experimental and numerical investigation on effect of butanol isomers additions in iso-octane sooting transition chemistry	26
Flame structure and flashback process in hydrogen partially premixed flame	26
Editorial Board	25
Innovative design method and experimental investigation of a small-scale and very low tip-speed ratio wind turbine	25
Application of high-speed, species-specific chemiluminescence imaging for laminar flame speed and Markstein length measurements in spherically expanding flames	24
Imaging and investigation with PLIF40 for improved film thickness measurements in annular flow	24
Effect of mass flow rate on bubble size distribution in boiling flow in temperature-controlled annular test section	24

Enhanced liquid replenishment for pool boiling heat transfer and its CHF mechanism on patterned freeze-casted surfaces	23
Effect of fuel reactivity on flame properties of a low-swirl burner	23
The effect of metal foam fins on pool boiling of DI-water	22
Dynamics of transitional jets emanating from a non-circular nozzle	22
Selective BTEX detection using laser absorption spectroscopy in the CH bending mode region	22
Experiments and modeling of droplets motion induced by turbulent air flow on inclined surfaces	21
Investigation on aerodynamic force behavior and flow structure of Ahmed body under crosswind	21
Experimental investigation of rotating detonation engine fueled by liquid ethanol and oxygen-enriched air	21
Interaction between two car models with application to pollutant dispersion	21
Falling film flow pattern transition of ionic liquid aqueous solution on horizontal tube bundles	21
Magnetic dopant and field effects on the heat discharge of organic PCM based lauric acid	21
A comparative study of circular and rectangular bended plunging jets	20
Editorial Board	20
A visualization study on characteristics of severe slugging in the S-shaped riser with a kilometer-scale pipeline	19
Experimental investigation of heat transfer characteristics of polyethylene glycol (PEG) based quench media for industrial heat treatment	19
Inter-laboratory optical measurements of film thickness during annular flow condensation in a small diameter channel	19
Experimental analysis of a compact cooling system containing an enhanced-surface spray heat sink	18
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy in inhomogeneous fuel sprays: A novel calibration methodology for local stoichiometry	18
Experimental investigation of induced vibrations in horizontal Gas-Liquid flow	18
Jet flapping and its effect on flame oscillations in the SPP1980 SpraySyn burner	18
Outer-layer coherent structures from the turbulent/non-turbulent interface perspective at moderate Reynolds number	18
Force and vortex shedding characteristics of a circular cylinder with flexible splitter plates	18
Extensional flow for assessing the effect of nanocarriers on the mechanical deformability of red blood cells	18
Experimental studies for the combined effects of micro-cavity and surface wettability on saturated pool boiling	18
Effects of the synthetic jet on the flow field and heat transfer over a surface-mounted square rib	18
Wind tunnel experimental investigation on aerodynamic noise characteristics of full-scale pantographs with single or double contact strips	17
Unsteady boundary-layer transition measurements with Temperature-Sensitive Paint under cryogenic conditions	17
Aerodynamic characterisation of isolated cycling wheels	17
Large-scale 3D-PTV measurement of Ahmed-body wake in crossflow	17
The regimes of drop vaporization in saturated conditions under low pressure	17
A synthetic Schlieren method for laboratory measuring density profiles of a stratified fluid	17
Dielectrophoretic separation of a water-in-oil emulsion	17
Inter-scale interaction in pipe flows at high Reynolds numbers	17
Investigation of fluid flow during flow boiling inside a horizontal rectangular channel with single-sided heating using particle image velocimetry	17
Experimental investigation on printed circuit sensor performance for two-phase flow measurement in narrow channels	17
Heat and mass transfer mechanistic investigation of wall intervention on spray ignition characteristics under aviation piston engine-like conditions	17
Coaxial air blast atomization of a particulate gel suspension jet	17
Critical heat flux of water in vertical annular channel with a short heated rod under low pressure and low flow conditions	16
Combined effect of bridge piers and floodplain vegetation on main channel hydraulics	16
Freestream effects on the interaction between near-wall vortex and film ejected from a fan-shaped hole	16
Enhanced capillary-driven thin film boiling on cost-effective gradient wire meshes for high-heat-flux applications	16
Experimental study on the impact forces of a water droplet colliding with a surface carrying a deposited droplet	16
Experimental investigations on coherent flow structures in acoustically excited swirling flames using temporally-separated dual-plane Stereo-PIV	16
Study on characteristics of phase-isolation caused by different classic axial flow swirlers in upward vertical gas-liquid two-phase flow	16
Dynamics of a buoyant collapsible tube under a free surface	16
Editorial Board	16
A three-axis regime diagram for quantitative analyses of the mixing field structure in laminar and turbulent combustion	16
Measuring unsteady drag of the flow around a sphere based on time series displacement measurements using physics-informed neural networks	16
Editorial Board	16
An experimental study on the frost formation over a flat plate: Effect of frosting on heat transfer	16

Editorial Board	16
Bubble size distribution and turbulence characterization in a bubbly flow in the presence of surfactant	16
Effect of temperature difference between impinging droplet and cold superhydrophobic surface on its dynamic behavior	15
Experimental investigation of the two-phase flow distribution and pressure drop characteristic within the cathode bending type channel of fuel cell	15
Enhanced flow boiling heat transfer in embedded hybrid distributed jet/pin-fin microchannel heat sink	15
Development of compact-modulated absorption/emission technique towards micro-gravity sooting flame measurements	15
A novel resonant mode drives the dynamics of a large-cavity synthetic jet actuator	15
Effects of electric field waveforms on a lifted non-premixed jet flame	15
Effects of impedance-boundary-controlled casing treatment on the fan performance with eccentric inlet swirl	15
Experimental investigation of flow characteristics in tailpipe of a pulsation reactor	15
Use of the reflective background oriented schlieren technique to measure free surface deformations in a thin liquid layer non-uniformly heated from below	14
High spatial resolution fluid thermometry in boundary layers by macroscopic imaging of individual phosphor tracer particles	14
In-situ electrochemical testing and fluid dynamics simulation of pipeline defects under flow accelerated corrosion	14
Experimental investigation on flow boiling characteristics in offset strip fin channels under different sloshing conditions	14
Evolution of underwater shock wave in far-field regime of electrical wire explosion system over wide range of electric pulse energy	14
Impact of street canyon morphology on heat and fluid flow: An experimental water tunnel study using simultaneous PIV-LIF technique	14
Fundamental characteristics of secondary drops produced by early splash during single-drop impingement onto a thick liquid film	14
Impact of piezoelectric driving waveform on performance characteristics of vibrating mesh atomizer (VMA)	14
Local heat transfer approach to the start-up analysis of an ultra-thin loop heat pipe	14
Effects of flexible films on the aerodynamics of a 5:1 rectangular cylinder	14
An experimental investigation of adiabatic two-phase flow patterns in a slit microchannel with 1:800 aspect ratio	14
Arc-jet measurements of low-density ablator spallation	14
Effect of the inclination angles of the capillary tube on the natural evaporation of absolute ethanol	14
Measurements of the vortex structure in the wake of a scale helicopter rotor in forward motion	14
Characterization of flame front wrinkling in a highly pressure-charged spark ignition engine	14
Experimental characterization of shock-separation interaction over wavy-shaped geometries through feature analysis	13
Performance of Background Oriented Schlieren with different background patterns and image processing techniques	13
Experimental investigation on heated spheres entering water vertically at different temperatures	13
Triad interactions investigated by dual wave component injection	13
Measurement of transient transport process of different molecules across mixed fiber (CA-CN) membrane by pixelated-array masked phase-shifting interferometer	13
Experimental study of horizontally lifted high-speed nonpremixed flame jets	13
Insights from sloshing experiments in a rectangular hydrophobic tank	13
Experimental study on propagation, quenching, and re-initiation characteristics of rotating detonation wave with liquid kerosene–oxygen-enriched air	13
Experimental study of swirling flow pneumatic liquid-carrying characteristics in the vortex tool inserted tube under liquid loading conditions	13
Experimental study on the instability characteristics of CO2-diluted n-butane/air cellular flames on McKenna burner	13
Characterization of jet parameters related to cavitation bubble dynamics in a vicinity of a flat liquid-liquid interface	13
Aspect ratio and the dynamic wake of the Ahmed body	13
Identification of inducer cavitation instabilities using high-speed visualization	13
Relevant aspects of propagating a combustion front in an annular reactor for out-of-bed heat recovery	13
Effects of slit geometric parameters on spray characteristics of double-slit pintle injectors	13
Effect of high pressure on severe slugging and multiphase flow pattern transition in a long pipeline-riser system	12
Experimental characterization of turbulent boundary layers around a NACA 4412 wing profile	12
Editorial Board	12
Experiments into the interaction of side dilution jets with bluff-body stabilised annular jets	12
Measurements of the unsteady wall shear stress vector using multi-aperture defocusing microscopic particle tracking velocimetry	12
Splashing generation by water jet impinging on a horizontal plate	12
Study of the flow pattern and pressure drop law of the air-water-foam three-phase flow	12
Combustion characteristics of a dual-mode ramjet engine with a supersonic aerodynamic ramp injector	12
Coupled motion characteristic of standard flag and inverted flag in tandem arrangement	12
Experimental observation on flow patterns of thermocapillary-buoyancy convection in shallow annular pools with a heated inner cylinder	12
Thermal structure of an aluminum-methane/air hybrid flame	12
Data-informed characterization of spatio-temporal scales in experiments of microconfined high-pressure transcritical turbulence	12
Experimental study on gas–liquid flow patterns and bubble size in a high-speed rotating impeller of a three-stage centrifugal pump	12
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy for local equivalence ratio measurement in opposed jet methane-air flames	12
Observation of water droplet motion in a shear flow	12
Visualization of the natural convection heat transfer of two heating spheres varying horizontal and vertical pitches	12
Impact dynamics and solidification behaviour of a molten droplet on a flat surface at different Weber numbers	11
Electrodeposited porous surfaces with capillary effect for enhancing the heat transfer performance of Novec-7100 in spray cooling	11
Editorial Board	11
Experimental study of flows over triangular riblets in cavity-like geometry	11
Motion characteristics and distribution of metal particles in insulating oil under DC voltage	11
Influence of the gas viscosity on the stability of flow focusing	11
Generation of microbubbles at high gas concentrations via cavitation	11
Two-phase air-water measurements in fully-rough free-surface flows	11
Low Weber number droplet impact on heated hydrophobic surfaces	11
Denoising image-based experimental data without clean targets based on deep autoencoders	11
Flow structure around a fixed-supported flexible wing during flutter	11
Measurement of pressure fluctuation distribution on a flat wall behind supported square cylinder with pressure-sensitive paint	11
Experimental measurement of temperature and H2O concentration distribution in particle-free flames using water vapor integrated spectral band emission	11
Experimental investigation of free-rising characteristics of spilled oil droplets in natural waters	11
Editorial Board	11
Study on the de-icing performance of wind turbine blades based on PCMS-C14 coating combined with electrothermal heating	11
Optimizing stability and enhancing flow boiling heat transfer performance of Al2O3-TiO2/water hybrid nanofluids	11
Experimental study of flame chemiluminescence for premixed methane based binary fuel flames	11
Air injector geometry affects passive bubble acoustic signatures	11
Time-averaged flow characteristics of pulsed swirling coaxial jets with annular blockage	11
Liquid-film thickness during flow boiling of pure hydrocarbons and their mixtures	11
Experimental research on the separation performance of a compound T-junction for two-phase zeotropic mixtures	11
Experimental study on film cooling performance of a turbine blade tip with a trapezoidal slot cooling scheme in transonic flow using PSP technique	11
Migrating scour depth around a spur dike with downward seepage using multiscale characterizations	11

BPNN model based AI for the estimation of soot data from flame luminosity emissions in H2/N2 diluted ethylene laminar diffusion flames	11
Effect of inlet flow turbulence on hydro–acoustic coupling and flame–vortex interactions in a premixed dump combustor	10
Genetically-based active flow control of a circular cylinder wake via synthetic jets	10
Effect of hydrogen concentration, vented area, and vented shape on vented hydrogen-air explosions and its consequence analysis	10
Experimental assessment of multi-phase flow distribution in an evaporator header through Design of Experiments techniques	10
Flame describing function and combustion instability analysis of non-premixed coaxial jet flames	10
Impact of nozzles on the wall-temperature in a valveless pulse detonation engine	10
Influence of a surfactant on bubble bursting	10
Flow field analysis of submerged oblique and normally impinging twin jets at varying impinging angles	10
Dynamics of bubble collapse near an armored free surface	10
Spreading characteristics of water droplets impacting onto a moving hydrophilic surface	10
Effect of confinement ratio on flame structure and blow-off characteristics of swirl flames	10
Surface flow and aerodynamic drag of Ahmed body with deflectors	10
Heat transfer characteristics of horizontal supercritical CO2 flow through a microtube at low Reynolds numbers and its comparison with vertical flows	10
Wind-tunnel experiments on atmospheric heavy gas dispersion: Metrological aspects	10
Rotating gliding arc discharge plasma-assisted combustion from ignition hole	10
Experimental investigation on the aerodynamics and flow patterns of a 5:1 rectangular cylinder with spoilers	10
PIV and shadowgraph measurements of thermo-electrohydrodynamic convection in a horizontal aligned differentially heated annulus at different gravity conditions	10
Experimental investigation on droplet evolutions in co-flow around the bluff body	10
Experimental study on near wake shedding structure of pyramid roughness element in liquid–solid two-phase turbulent boundary layer	10
The influence of cylinders in tandem arrangement on unsteady aerodynamic loads	10
Effects of surface micro-structure of fruits on droplet evaporation process: Peach and apple cases	9
New insights into wax deposition challenges: Experimental investigation across varied pipeline curvatures	9
An experimental approach to evaluate drying kinetics and foam formation in inks for inkjet printing of fuel-cell layers	9
An experimental study of rime ice accretion on bundled conductors	9
Effects of nozzle orifice shape on jet breakup and splashing during liquid jet impact onto a horizontal plate	9
The oscillation of a falling ferrofluid droplet induced by a nonuniform magnetic field	9
Experimental investigation on the spreading progress after droplets impacting on to a vertical vibrating plate at low frequencies	9
Laminar flow and convective heat transfer of ferrofluid in a tube under oscillating magnetic fields: Effect of magnetic phase shift	9
Experimental study of influence of liquid viscosity in horizontal slug flow	9
Corrigendum to “Flow characteristics of dispersed two-phase flows in an 8 × 8	9
Boundary layer transition induced by roughness arrays over NACA 0012 airfoil	9
Effect of T-shaped micro-fins on pool boiling heat transfer performance of surfaces	9
Experimental study of liquid-carrying by swirling flow in a U-shaped tube	9
Experimental investigation on heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO2 flowing upward and downward through a microtube at low Reynolds numbers	9
Characteristics of heat transfer and flow resistance of magnetic fluid flow through porous media combined with magnetic field effect	9
Experimental investigation of the effect of stable magnetic field on droplet freezing	9
An efficient offline sensor placement method for flow estimation	9
Publisher’s Note	9
Investigation of onset of velocity transition in free convection over an inclined flat plate by PIV	9
An experimental study of coherent swirling vortex rings in a turbulent pulsed jet	9
Experimental investigation of power transient flow boiling	9
Experimental study on generation and growth of bubbles in external flash-boiling spray regime	9
Contactless thermal diffusivity characterization of second order magnetocaloric materials under magnetic field using modulated photo-thermal radiometry method with very low power probe beam	9
Flow regimes and hydrodynamics of acoustically actuated saturated liquid–vapor flow	9
An experimental investigation of the thermal effects in AC-DBD plasma actuator on the melting process of an ice bead	9
Gas-liquid hydrodynamics and vortex motion of flame spread over jet fuel in longitudinal air stream	9
A calibration-free two-dimensional spectral soot emission platform for temperature and soot measurements	9
Experimental investigations on thermal diffusivity of heterogeneous materials	9
Turbulent structures in an airfoil wake at ultra-low to low Reynolds numbers	9
Condensation heat transfer coefficient during steam intermittent flows in a horizontal minichannel	9
Increased surface temperature at critical heat flux for single water droplet impact with alcohol additives	9
Collision and spreading behavior of rapid tin droplets on stainless-steel substrate surfaces under ultrasonic vibration	9
Phase identification of single microdroplet impacting a hot surface	9
Exploring thermal buoyant flow in urban street canyons: Influence of approaching turbulent boundary layer	9
Simultaneous measurement of velocity field of liquid–solid particle flow in pipelines and analysis of flow characteristics	8
Interaction of liquid films formed by two continuous jets impinging obliquely on a vertical wall	8
Experimental investigation of cavitating flow around chamfered cylinders vertically inserted in a circular pipe	8
Advection-based multiframe iterative correction for pressure estimation from velocity fields	8
Experimental analysis of the near-nozzle direct injection spray for gasoline and ethanol-gasoline blended fuels	8
Quantifying the relationship between bubble surface area and gas evolution rate	8
Reducing turbulent convective heat transfer with streamwise plasma vortex generators	8
Sizing-up effect on the flow pattern and mass transfer of gas–liquid-liquid three-phase flow in microchannels	8
Soot properties characterization of aviation Jet A-1 laminar non-premixed coflow flame	8
Experimental investigation on time-averaged heat transfer characteristics of a row of pulsating jets	8
Insights into the intrinsic asymmetry of bluff-body stabilised swirling and non-swirling annular flows	8
Influence of lateral flow contraction on bed shear stress estimation by using measured turbulent kinetic energy	8
Determination of absorption mass transfer coefficients of methane into drilling fluid base oils at elevated pressures	8
Editorial Board	8
Experimental investigation on interface characteristics of gas-liquid two-phase flow in a kilometer-scale pipeline	8
Maturity characterization of soot in laminar coflow diffusion flames of methane/anisole under different oxygen indices	8
Comprehensive study on collision patterns of viscous droplets impacting on a heated particle	8
Experimental investigation of combination degree effects on characteristics of twin round impinging jets	8
Blow-off of diffusion flame by moving air vortex ring	8
Collision adhesion law of oil Droplets-Bubbles with different particle sizes in free floating	8
Spray trajectory and 3D droplets distribution of liquid jet in crossflow with digital inline holography	8
Experiment and analysis on the spray characteristics of diesel/polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers (PODE)/ethanol blends in non-reacting environment	8
Transition from bubbling to jetting in submerged gas-liquid jets through a minichannel	8
Experimental research and model development on interfacial drag in rectangle channel bubbly and slug flow	8
Effect of carrier concentration on rheological behavior of high density PCM slurry	8
Dendritic bubble growth during the sub-atmospheric boiling of water in a narrow vertical channel	8
Formation rate as parameter to distinguish nucleation from hydrate massive growth phase: Experimental investigation in presence of two different porous media	8
An experimental investigation on the aerodynamics of the Pseudaletia Unipuncta moth subjected to varying upstream flow conditions	8
Editorial Board	8
A comprehensive review of boiling heat transfer characteristics of wettability patterned surface	8
Analysis of stability and internal flow mechanisms in spiral annular flow with different swirlers	8
Spark effects on compression ignition of PRF95 direct injection spray in a constant volume combustion chamber	8
Flow mixing enhancement by crossflow induced oscillations of an open semicircular cylinder	8
Variations in gas temperature and average velocity during laminar-turbulent transition in high-speed gas flow through microtubes	8
Experimental investigation of flow past three-cylinder rotating system	8
Electric-field induced droplet stable vertical vibration: Experiments and numerical simulations	8
Adiabatic wall temperature in the supersonic flow of moist air with spontaneous condensation	8
Dynamics of a single bubble rising in a quiescent medium	8
Effects of streamwise oriented riblets on spot nucleation in free-stream turbulence induced transition	7
Experimental investigation of incident shock wave/boundary layer interaction controlled by pulsed spark discharge array	7