Leiden Journal of International Law

Article	Citations
LJL volume 36 issue 1 Cover and Front matter	22
China in the UNCLOS and BBNJ negotiations, yesterday once more?	19
The Hawija airstrike: Reverberating effects on civilians under international humanitarian law	11
The rediscovery of the Roman jus gentium and the post 1945 international order	8
LJL volume 37 issue 1 Cover and Back matter	7
Eradicating the exceptional: The role of territory in structuring international legal thought	7
On the punitive nature of ICC reparations orders	7
The ‘imbroglio’ of ecocide: A political economic analysis	7
Jens Steffek, International Organizations as Technocratic Utopia, Oxford University Press, 2021, ISBN 9780192845573, 256pp, $100	6
Judicial Dissent at the International Criminal Court: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis	5
From soft law to hard law in business and human rights and the challenge of corporate power	5
On consular internationalism	5
Climate tipping points: Tracing the limits of political discretion	5
Digital evidence and fair trial rights at the International Criminal Court	4
Subsidiarity does not win cases: A mixed methods study of the relationship between margin of appreciation language and deference at the European Court of Human Rights	4
Inter-regime conversations: What barriers persist for individuals in international law?	4
National climate litigation and the international rule of law	4
Protecting concessionary rights: General principles and the making of international investment law	4
State responsibility in relation to military applications of artificial intelligence	4
Bibliography	4
LJL volume 37 issue 1 Cover and Front matter	4
Revisiting Jessup and the imperial origins of transnational law	4
Entangled harms: A reparative approach to climate justice	4
Ukri Soirila, The Law of Humanity Project A Story of International Law Reform and State-making, Hart, 2021, 208pp, £80.00	4
The effects of international judges’ personal characteristics on their judging	4

The judicial assessment of states’ action on climate change mitigation	3
Imperialism through adjudication in Latin America – ERRATUM	3
LJL volume 35 issue 3 Cover and Front matter	3
A forgotten proponent of a league of nations and his contributions to international law	3
Seventeen men at Lake Success: In search of the International Law Commission	3
LJL volume 37 issue 3 Cover and Back matter	3
Andrew Clapham, War, Oxford University Press, 2021, 624pp, £29.99 (pb)	2
What we talk about when we talk about ‘human shields’: Reading international law through images	2
Bibliography	2
The powers of silence: Making sense of the non-definition of gender in international criminal law	2
To divide or not to divide: Innovations on liability for reparations in the Ntaganda case	2
Ian Johnstone and Steven Ratner (eds.), Talking International Law: Legal Argumentation Outside the Courtroom, Oxford University Press, 2021, 368pp, £80.00	2
Reception, context and canonicity: The demonization, normalization and eventual proliferation of G. W. F. Hegel in international relations	2
The fragmentation of international investment and tax dispute settlement: A good idea?	2
Victim assistance under the Rome Statute: Approach and effectiveness of the Trust Fund for Victims assistance activities	2
Reconsidering ‘Sook Ching’ victimhood: A microhistory of Singapore’s Nishimura trial	2
China and international law: Two tales of an encounter	2
Bibliography	2
LJL volume 35 issue 4 Cover and Front matter	2
Prometheus caged: The exiling of Napoleon and the Law of Nations, 1814–1821	2
Bibliography	2
Between the utopian imaginaries of literature and international law: The question of the insurgent child in international legal discourse and Kris Montañez’s Youth	2
On membership of the United Nations and the State of Palestine: A critical account	2
Dislodging the compulsory dispute settlement mechanism: Analysis of Article 281 of UNCLOS	2
The formative international law studies of Judge Shi Jiuyong	2
Legal justifications for gender parity on the bench of the International Court of Justice: An argument for evolutive interpretation of Article 9 of the ICJ Statute	2
The concept of sustainable development in investment arbitration: A disconnect from investment policymaking and international adjudication	2
Greening the road: China’s low-carbon energy transition and international trade regulation	2
The armed conflict in Gaza, and its complexity under international law: Jus ad bellum, jus in bello, and international justice	1
Resistance to territorial and maritime delimitation judgments of the International Court of Justice and clashes with ‘territory clauses’ in the Constitutions of Latin American states	1
Mandatory human rights due diligence laws in Europe: A mirage for rightsholders?	1
Deciphering l’esprit d’internationalité: The 1872 Alabama arbitration and the pacifist antithesis of modern international law profession	1
Legal challenges of attributing malicious cyber activities against space activities	1
Seeing Santurbán through ISDS: A sociolegal case study of Eco Oro v. Colombia	1
Andrew Fitzmaurice, King Leopold’s Ghostwriter: The Creation of Persons and States in the Nineteenth Century, Princeton University Press, 2021, 592pp, ISBN: 9780691148694, $39.95	1
Legal status of abiotic resources in outer space: Appropriability, ownership, and access	1
‘International Shanghai’ (1863–1931): Imperialism and private authority in the Global City	1
Aldo Zammit Borda, Histories Written by International Criminal Courts and Tribunals: Developing a Responsible History Framework, T.M.C. Asser Press, 2021, 276 pp., ISBN 978-94-6265-427-3, $149.99/€119	1
The role of precedent in the jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice: A constructive interpretation	1
Beyond the machinery metaphors: Towards a theory of international organizations as machines	1
LJL volume 35 issue 2 Cover and Front matter	1
Collateral kids: Weighing the lives of children in targeting	1
Out of sight, out of mind? The proliferation of space debris and international law	1
Prologue to truth: Argentina’s National Commission on the Disappeared and the authority of international law	1
Matthew C. Klein and Michael Pettis, Trade Wars Are Class Wars: How Rising Inequality Distorts the Global Economy and Threatens International Peace, Yale University Press, 2020, 288 pp, $28.00, ISBN:	1
The reactive model of disaster regulation in international law and its shortcomings	1
The (un)changing face of ICJ advocacy	1
The Law and Political Economy of Business and Human Rights: From governance gaps to root causes	1
LJL volume 36 issue 3 Cover and Back matter	1
Developments in Canada on business and human rights: One step forward two steps back	1

Lessons to learn? Using the Inter-American Court of Human Rights’ jurisprudence on amnesties and pardons in the context of the Russo-Ukrainian War	1
Regionalism as development: The Lomé Conventions I and II (1975–1985)	1
An International Ombudsman to make non-governmental organizations more accountable? Too good to be true …	1
Beyond rhetoric: Interrogating the Eurocentric critique of international criminal law’s selectivity in the wake of the 2022 Ukraine invasion	1
Self-judgment in international law: Between judicialization and pushback	1
LJL volume 34 issue 4 Cover and Front matter	1
The two faces of Franco-Sudanian Treaties: The peripheral practice of ratification as evidence of transregional international law in the nineteenth century	1
‘Parity with all nations’: The ‘coolie’ trade and the quest for recognition by China and Japan	1
Bibliography	1
Bibliography	1
LJL volume 36 issue 4 Cover and Front matter	1
Bibliography	1
New court, same division: The Bemba case as an illustration of the continued confusion regarding the command responsibility doctrine	0
The 2003 Intangible Cultural Heritage Convention in Armed Conflict: An integrated reading of obligations towards culture in conflict	0
The objects and effects of non-party intervention before the International Court of Justice	0
Emancipating human rights: Capitalism and the common good	0
The ambiguity of colonial international law: Three approaches to the Namibian Genocide	0
Social justice and the judicial interpretation of international equal protection law	0
LJL volume 35 issue 3 Cover and Back matter	0
The choice before us: International law or a ‘rules-based international order’?	0
International law in the minds: On the ideational basis of the making, the changing, and the unmaking of international law	0
Ekaterina Yahyaoui Krivenko , Space and Fates of International Law: Between Leibniz and Hobbes, Cambridge University Press, 2020, ISBN 978-1-108-48875-4, £85 (hb).	0
Lâle Can, Michael Christopher Low, Kent F. Schull and Robert Zens (eds.), The Subjects of Ottoman International Law, Indiana University Press, 2020, 282pp, $25.00, ISBN 9780253056610	0
Delimitation methodology for the continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles: Three-stage approach as a way forward?	0
Methodology of identifying customary international law applicable to cyber activities	0
Legal justifications for gender parity on the bench of the International Court of Justice: An argument for evolutive interpretation of Article 9 of the ICJ Statute – CORRIGENDUM	0
Judge Antônio Augusto Cançado Trindade: An unwavering quest for international justice and for the universalization and humanization of international law	0
States as bystanders of legal change: Alternative paths for the human rights to water and sanitation in international law	0
From treaty to custom: Shifting paths in the recent development of international humanitarian law	0
Bibliography	0
Outer limits of the continental shelf beyond CLCS recommendations and Article 76(8) of UNCLOS: With reference to Japan’s Cabinet Order No. 302	0
Litigation before the International Court of Justice during the pandemic	0
LJL volume 35 issue 1 Cover and Back matter	0
Inferring a ‘dispute’ from state silence	0
The settlement of tax disputes by the International Court of Justice	0
Pricing and distribution in global value chain regulation	0
LJL volume 36 issue 4 Cover and Back matter	0
Treaty amendment procedures: A typology from a survey of multilateral environmental agreements	0
‘A Plea of Humanity to Law’: In Memoriam for Benjamin Berell Ferencz (1920–2023)	0
Responses of international legal academia to the Russian invasion of Ukraine	0
Remembering Judge Cançado Trindade’s voice, faith, and integrity	0
BinaryTech in motion: The sexgender in the European Court of Human Rights jurisprudence	0
An Australian glimpse of James Crawford	0
Election hacking, the rule of sovereignty, and deductive reasoning in customary international law	0
LJL volume 35 issue 1 Cover and Front matter	0
Conceptualizing legal change as ‘norm-knitting’ through the example of the environmental human right	0
The use of force against neutral ships outside territorial waters	0
Corina Heri, Responsive Human Rights: Vulnerability, Ill-treatment and the ECtHR, Hart Publishing, 2021, ISBN 9781509941230, £85.00 (hb), 264pp doi:10.5040/9781509941261	0
The international law of jurisdiction: A TWAIL perspective	0
Gravity of the crime and early release: A comparative study of early release practices in international tribunals	0
Seeking victim-centred accountability for violence against persons with disabilities at the United Nations Independent International Commission of Inquiry for Ukraine	0
Rethinking international law along with Amazonian ontologies: problematizing human-non-human divisions	0
The social field of international adjudication: Structures and practices of a conflictive professional universe	0
Canon-making in the history of international legal and political thought	0
LJL volume 36 issue 1 Cover and Back matter	0
LJL volume 36 issue 3 Cover and Front matter	0
Global value chains, development and the long duree of trade and investment law	0
From international to imperial: The Indian princely states, international law, and the ends of empire in South Asia	0
LJL volume 36 issue 2 Cover and Back matter	0
Weaponizing rescue: Law and the materiality of migration management in the Aegean	0
The Committee on the Rights of the Child and Article 12: Applying the Lundy model to treaty body recommendations	0
Sisyphus in robes: International law, legal interpretation and the absurd	0
C. Schwöbel-Patel , Marketing Global Justice: The Political Economy of International Criminal Law, Cambridge University Press, 2021, 306pp, £85.00, ISBN 9781108482752 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781	0
The population growth discourse in the first decades of the United Nations: Interpretations of global economic inequality and the struggles for a just international legal order	0
Gender at the LJIL	0
Transnational networked authority	0
Bibliography	0
The ICC and the situation in Afghanistan: A critical examination of the role of the Pre-Trial Chambers in the initiation of investigations proprio motu	0
Social memory and the impact of commemorative remedies ordered by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights	0
Russia’s expulsion: The Council of Europe as the guardian of European imperialism	0
The relevance of the African regional human rights system in the urban age	0
Characterization of the violence between Türkiye and the PKK	0
International law: A discipline of ambition	0
Undesirable and unreturnable individuals: Rethinking the International Criminal Court’s human rights obligations towards detained witnesses	0
Self-determination in territorial disputes before the International Court of Justice: From rhetoric to reality?	0
Conferences of the Parties beyond international environmental law: How COPs influence the content and implementation of their parent treaties	0
Kent Roach , Remedies for Human Rights Violations – A Two Track Approach to Supra-National and National Law, Cambridge University Press, 2021, 632 pp., ISBN 978-1-108-41787-7, £99.99	0
Inside the treaty interpreter’s mind: An experimental linguistic approach to international law	0
Self-defence in outer space: Anti-satellite weapons and the jus ad bellum	0
Bibliography	0

Bibliography	0
Mapping interpretation by the International Criminal Court	0
An archaeological look at ‘international custom as evidence of a general practice accepted as law’ and Article 38 of the World Court’s Statute – ERRATUM	0
In praise of multiplicity: Suspending the desire to change the world	0
Global south perspectives on methodology and critique in international law	0
Yuji Iwasawa, Domestic Application of International Law: Focusing on Direct Applicability, Brill | Nijhoff, 2022, 314 pp, ISBN 9789004509863*	0
The recognition of a right to be rescued at sea in international law	0
Living with impunity versus living in fear: Universal jurisdiction defendants, due process, and the use of democracies by autocracies to prosecute their opponents	0
Unilateral declarations excluding bilateral relations under a multilateral treaty	0
The Polar Silk Road and the future governance of the Northern Sea Route	0
LJL volume 37 issue 3 Cover and Front matter	0
The challenges of long-delayed prosecutions in fighting impunity in Bangladesh	0
Bibliography	0
Shaping new interregionalism: The EU-Singapore Free Trade Agreement and beyond	0
James Crawford and the art of law	0
The ECtHR’s suitability test in national security cases: Two models for balancing human rights and national security	0
Impunity thick and thin: The International Criminal Court in the search for equality	0
Wilhelmstraße 92, 10117 Berlin: German Memory Culture in the Heart of Empire	0
Global (re-)framing of cybercrime: An emerging common interest in flux of competing normative powers?	0
Ableism in the college of international lawyers: On disabling differences in the professional field	0
From migration crisis to migrants’ rights crisis: The centrality of sovereignty in the EU approach to the protection of migrants’ rights	0
Coming to terms with the SDGs: A perspective from legal scholarship	0
LJL volume 36 issue 2 Cover and Front matter	0
Exploiting the deep seabed for the benefit of humankind: A universal ideology for sustainable resource development or a false necessity?	0
From Business and Human Rights to entangled accumulation: Making sense of violence along global value chains	0
A critical analysis of the work of the ILC on ‘State Succession in Matters of State Responsibility’: A missed opportunity	0
Postwar development of offshore energy resources: Legal and political models for developing the Gaza Marine gas field	0
Stability of maritime boundaries and the challenge of geographical change: A reply to Snjólaug Árnadóttir	0
LJL volume 37 issue 2 Cover and Front matter	0
Chien-Huei Wu, Law and Politics on Export Restrictions: WTO and Beyond, Cambridge University Press, 2021, ISBN 9781108953566 (e-pub), doi:10.1017/9781108953566	0
Marie Aronsson-Storrier, Publicity in International Lawmaking: Covert Operations and the Use of Force, Cambridge University Press, 2020, 172 pp., £85.00, ISBN 9781108494380	0
LJL volume 35 issue 2 Cover and Back matter	0
An analysis of stagnation in multilateral law-making – and why the law of the sea has transcended the stagnation trend	0
Tom Ginsburg, Democracies and International Law, Cambridge University Press, 2021, 329pp, £29.99 (hb) doi: 10.1017/9781108914871	0
The exclusive making of space law	0
The dark legacy of Nuremberg: Inhumane air warfare, judicial desuetudo and the demise of the principle of distinction in International Humanitarian Law	0
Between commodification and data protection: Regulatory models governing cross-border information transfers in regional trade agreements	0
Bibliography	0
Debating interpretation: On the road to Ithaca	0
Leaning from the steep slope: On coherence in response to Professor Jean d’Aspremont	0
The fight for humane war	0
The Law and Political Economy of Business and Human Rights: A turn to root causes? An Introduction to the Symposium	0
Lobbying, civil society organizations, and the international law of tobacco control	0
Beyond the res judicata doctrine: The nomomechanics of ICJ interpretation judgments	0
Imperialism through adjudication in Latin America	0
International sports federations as de facto lawmakers: Queer-feminist explorations of the gendered power of sports law	0
Under the shadow of legality: A shadow hauntology on the legal construction of the Women, Peace and Security agenda	0
Seizing stateless smuggling vessels on the Mediterranean High Seas	0
Protection of LGBTQIA+ rights in armed conflict: How (and whether) to ‘queer’ the crime against humanity of persecution in international criminal law?	0
James Crawford AC SC FBA (Adelaide, 14 November 1948–The Hague, 31 May 2021)	0
Yuji Iwasawa, Domestic Application of International Law: Focusing on Direct Applicability, Brill | Nijhoff, 2022, 314 pp, ISBN 9789004509863 – CORRIGENDUM	0
World Heritage as a subject of rights: A Hohfeldian analysis of Old Rauma	0
Competing interpretations of international law: Law and politics in the war crimes trials of Nationalist China, 1946–1949	0
Provisional boundaries and alternative solutions to maritime delimitation	0
In search of Paulus Vladimiri: Canon, reception, and the (in)conceivability of an Eastern European ‘founding father’ of international law	0
Legal technologies: Conceptualizing the legacy of the 1923 Hague Rules of Aerial Warfare	0
Emmanuel H. D. De Groof and Micha Wiebusch , International Law and Transitional Governance: Critical Perspectives, Routledge, 2020, 165pp, IBSN 9780367178109, US$48.95	0
Does international law prohibit the facilitation of money laundering?	0
Between authority and (in)authenticity: How literary canons shaped jus gentium	0
Hardly predictable and yet an equitable solution: Delimitation by judicial process as an option for Greece and Turkey in the Eastern Mediterranean	0
The situated and bounded rationality of international courts: A structuralist approach to international adjudicative practices	0
Towards a unified approach to superior responsibility in international criminal law: Establishing the links between participation to the crime and the superior responsibility doctrine	0
Francisco de Vitoria and the (geo)politics of canonization in Spain/America	0
Secondary objectives of the European Central Bank and economic growth: A human rights perspective	0
LJL volume 37 issue 4 Cover and Front matter	0
Rewriting the law of international organizations: Whither the Asia Pacific?	0
The chivalric pursuit of coherence in international law	0
LJL volume 37 issue 2 Cover and Back matter	0
LJL volume 34 issue 3 Cover and Front matter	0
Navigating transformations: Climate change and international law	0
Mapping out due diligence in regional human rights law: Comparing case law of the European Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights	0
In someone else’s words: Judicial borrowing and the semantic authority of the African Court of Human and Peoples’ Rights	0
International courts and sovereignty politics: Design, shielding, and reprisal at the African Court	0
Might contain traces of Lotus: The limits of exclusive flag state jurisdiction in the Norstar and the Enrica Lexie cases	0
(Il)legitimacy of international intellectual property regime?	0
The ‘ideal victim’: A cage for victims’ narratives at the International Criminal Court	0
The global distribution of COVID-19 vaccines by the public-private partnership COVAX from a public-law perspective	0
Sinja Graf , The Humanity of Universal Crime. Inclusion, Inequality, and Intervention in International Political Thought, Oxford University Press, 2021, 256pp, £47.99	0
The phantom menace: Effects and legitimacy of informal international instruments	0
A game of cat and mouse: Human rights protection and the problem of corporate law and power	0
Legal imagination and the thinking of the impossible	0
Hayek’s dream: International investment law and the denigration of politics	0
International law-making and the Geneva Declaration on Human Rights at Sea	0
LJL volume 37 issue 4 Cover and Back matter	0
Bibliography	0
Erin Pobjie, Prohibited Force: The Meaning of ‘Use of Force’ in International Law, Cambridge University Press, 2024, Online ISBN: 9781009022897	0
Postwar development of offshore energy resources: Legal and political models for developing the Gaza Marine gas field – EXPRESSION OF CONCERN	0
International order and racial capitalism: The standardization of ‘free labour’ exploitation in international law	0
Science, epistemology and legitimacy in environmental disputes – The epistemically legitimate judicial argumentative space	0
LJL volume 34 issue 4 Cover and Back matter	0
Against impact	0
LJL volume 35 issue 4 Cover and Back matter	0
Gender and the international judge: Towards a transformative equality approach	0
Arrested norm development: The failure of legislative-judicial dialogue in the WTO	0
LJL volume 34 issue 3 Cover and Back matter	0