Artificial Intelligence in Medicine

Article	Citations
Editorial Board	339
Walking representation and simulation based on multi-source image fusion and multi-agent reinforcement learning for gait rehabilitation	306
xPM: Enhancing exogenous data visibility	277
An idiosyncratic MIMBO-NBRF based automated system for child birth mode prediction	213
Utilizing semantically enhanced self-supervised graph convolution and multi-head attention fusion for herb recommendation	158
Open-set recognition of breast cancer treatments	157
Enhancing metagenomic classification with compression-based features	145
Efficient symptom inquiring and diagnosis via adaptive alignment of reinforcement learning and classification	138
Enhanced differential evolution algorithm for feature selection in tuberculous pleural effusion clinical characteristics analysis	135
Machine learning and the electrocardiogram over two decades: Time series and meta-analysis of the algorithms, evaluation metrics and applications	132
Diffusion tensor estimation with transformer neural networks	131
Model development for bespoke large language models for digital triage assistance in mental health care	129
Deep learning for early detection of chronic kidney disease stages in diabetes patients: A TabNet approach	128
Pre-trained language models in medicine: A survey	128
Artificial intelligence use and performance in detecting and predicting healthcare-associated infections: A systematic review	123
Predicting stroke outcome: A case for multimodal deep learning methods with tabular and CT Perfusion data	116
Improving chest X-ray report generation by leveraging warm starting	114
ItpCtrl-AI: End-to-end interpretable and controllable artificial intelligence by modeling radiologists’ intentions	112
Editorial Board	111
Personalized event prediction for Electronic Health Records	104
Dimensionality reduction and ensemble of LSTMs for antimicrobial resistance prediction	99
An innovative artificial intelligence-based method to compress complex models into explainable, model-agnostic and reduced decision support systems with application to healthcare (NEAR)	93
LSSF-Net: Lightweight segmentation with self-awareness, spatial attention, and focal modulation	92
Real-world prediction of preclinical Alzheimer’s disease with a deep generative model	92
AI in medical diagnosis: AI prediction & human judgment	91

Artificial intelligence and statistical methods for stratification and prediction of progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A systematic review	86
Editorial Board	84
Quantifying the impact of data characteristics on the transferability of sleep stage scoring models	80
Editorial Board	75
Multilevel Bayesian network to model child morbidity using Gibbs sampling	70
Predicting drug activity against cancer through genomic profiles and SMILES	70
Context-aware heterogeneous graph neural network for multi-level description and invasiveness prediction in renal cell carcinoma	68
Walking path images from real-time location data predict degree of cognitive impairment	67
Automated tabulation of clinical trial results: A joint entity and relation extraction approach with transformer-based language representations	66
Process mining and data mining applications in the domain of chronic diseases: A systematic review	65
CheXGAT: A disease correlation-aware network for thorax disease diagnosis from chest X-ray images	61
Learning using privileged information with logistic regression on acute respiratory distress syndrome detection	59
Fully automatic deep convolutional approaches for the screening of neurodegeneratives diseases using multi-view OCT images	55
A self-supervised algorithm to detect signs of social isolation in the elderly from daily activity sequences	54
Application of machine learning in affordable and accessible insulin management for type 1 and 2 diabetes: A comprehensive review	53
DISCOVER: 2-D multiview summarization of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography for automatic diabetic retinopathy diagnosis	52
Mining context-aware resource profiles in the presence of multitasking	52
Predicting disease progress with imprecise lab test results	51
Individualised recovery trajectories of patients with impeded mobility, using distance between probability distributions of learnt graphs	50
Automatic sleep stage classification: A light and efficient deep neural network model based on time, frequency and fractional Fourier transform domain features	50
Artificial intelligence in depression diagnostics: A systematic review of methodologies and clinical applications	47
GAPPA: Enhancing prognosis prediction in primary aldosteronism post-adrenalectomy using graph-based modeling	47
Editorial Board	47
A weighted distance-based dynamic ensemble regression framework for gastric cancer survival time prediction	46
Multiplex aggregation combining sample reweight composite network for pathology image segmentation	46
Sum of similarity-regularized squared correlations for enhancing SSVEP detection	46
Generalized aggregation index based collaborative fusion for medical diagnosis	45
Explanatory argument extraction of correct answers in resident medical exams	45
Radiology report generation with medical knowledge and multilevel image-report alignment: A new method and its verification	44
Siamese evolutionary masking: Enhancing the generalization of self-supervised medical image segmentation model	43
Hierarchical medical image report adversarial generation with hybrid discriminator	43
Frequency-based boundary-guided attention network for domain generalizable polyp segmentation from colonoscopy images	42
Tackling data scarcity: Synthetic tumour and mask generation to improve image segmentation	41
Predicting sequenced dental treatment plans from electronic dental records using deep learning	40
Towards a comprehensive bedside swallow screening protocol using cross-domain transformation and high-resolution cervical auscultation	40
Food4healthKG: Knowledge graphs for food recommendations based on gut microbiota and mental health	40
SDMentor: A virtual reality-based intelligent tutoring system for surgical decision making in dentistry	40
BGRL: Basal Ganglia inspired Reinforcement Learning based framework for deep brain stimulators	40
An AI system for continuous knee osteoarthritis severity grading: An anomaly detection inspired approach with few labels	40
Systematic review and meta-analysis of prediction models used in cervical cancer	39
Automated transtibial prosthesis alignment: A systematic review	39
A unified framework of medical information annotation and extraction for Chinese clinical text	38
Joint segmentation of retinal layers and fluid lesions in optical coherence tomography with cross-dataset learning	37
Leveraging deep-learning and unconventional data for real-time surveillance, forecasting, and early warning of respiratory pathogens outbreak	37
AMFP-net: Adaptive multi-scale feature pyramid network for diagnosis of pneumoconiosis from chest X-ray images	37
PhenoLinker: Phenotype-gene link prediction and explanation using heterogeneous graph neural networks	36
Machine intelligence and medical cyber-physical system architectures for smart healthcare: Taxonomy, challenges, opportunities, and possible solutions	36
A novel temporal generative adversarial network for electrocardiography anomaly detection	36
CircWaveDL: Modeling of optical coherence tomography images based on a new supervised tensor-based dictionary learning for classification of macular abnormalities	36
Diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence in detecting and subtyping pediatric medulloblastoma from histopathological images: A systematic review	35

Predicting time-to-intubation after critical care admission using machine learning and cured fraction information	35
Label-independent framework for objective evaluation of cosmetic outcome in breast cancer	35
IDT: An incremental deep tree framework for biological image classification	34
Clipped DeepControl: Deep neural network two-dimensional pulse design with an amplitude constraint layer	34
Improving wearable-based seizure prediction by feature fusion using an explainable growing network	34
VAP risk index: Early prediction and hospital phenotyping of ventilator-associated pneumonia using machine learning	33
Corrigendum to “DeepGA for automatically estimating fetal gestational age through ultrasound imaging” [Artif. Intell. Med. 135 (2023) 102453]	33
Acoustical features as knee health biomarkers: A critical analysis	32
Electrocardiogram analysis of post-stroke elderly people using one-dimensional convolutional neural network model with gradient-weighted class activation mapping	32
Assessment and treatment of visuospatial neglect using active learning with Gaussian processes regression	31
A systematic and comprehensive review and investigation of intelligent IoT-based healthcare systems in rural societies and governments	31
Investigation of synonym expansion and self-alignment pretraining for enhancing Human Phenotype Ontology concept recognition	31
RobustEMD: Domain robust matching for cross-domain few-shot medical image segmentation	31
Artificial intelligence in 4D flow MRI: Review of technological aspects and clinical applications	31
Contrastive image adaptation for acquisition shift reduction in medical imaging	31
BDFormer: Boundary-aware dual-decoder transformer for skin lesion segmentation	30
Multimodal fine-tuning of clinical language models for predicting COVID-19 outcomes	30
Application of deep learning algorithms in automatic sonographic localization and segmentation of the median nerve: A systematic review and meta-analysis	30
Generative adversarial networks in electrocardiogram synthesis: Recent developments and challenges	29
Transformers and large language models in healthcare: A review	29
Editorial Board	29
Fermatean fuzzy ELECTRE multi-criteria group decision-making and most suitable biomedical material selection	28
Improving unified information extraction in Chinese mental health domain with instruction-tuned LLMs and type-verification component	28
Evolutionary deep feature selection for compact representation of gigapixel images in digital pathology	28
COPDVD: Automated classification of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on a new collected and evaluated voice dataset	28
Voice analysis in Parkinson’s disease - a systematic literature review	27
End-to-end offline reinforcement learning for glycemia control	27
AI-enabled clinical decision support tools for mental healthcare: A product review	27
SDA-Net: Self-distillation driven deformable attentive aggregation network for thyroid nodule identification in ultrasound images	27
Explainable multiple abnormality classification of chest CT volumes	27
Finding neural correlates of depersonalisation/derealisation disorder via explainable CNN-based analysis guided by clinical assessment scores	26
Ubiquitous and smart healthcare monitoring frameworks based on machine learning: A comprehensive review	26
cACP-DeepGram: Classification of anticancer peptides via deep neural network and skip-gram-based word embedding model	26
Prediction of radiological decision errors from longitudinal analysis of gaze and image features	26
Editorial Board	26
Detecting mild cognitive impairment and dementia in older adults using naturalistic driving data and interaction-based classification from influence score	26
A few-shot disease diagnosis decision making model based on meta-learning for general practice	26
A new method for estimating the probability of causal relationships from observational data: Application to the study of the short-term effects of air pollution on cardiovascular and respiratory disea	25
Combining general and personal models for epilepsy detection with hyperdimensional computing	25
Multitask joint learning with graph autoencoders for predicting potential MiRNA-drug associations	25
Improving diagnosis and outcome prediction of gastric cancer via multimodal learning using whole slide pathological images and gene expression	25
IHE-Net:Hidden feature discrepancy fusion and triple consistency training for semi-supervised medical image segmentation	24
Evaluation of deep learning-based depression detection using medical claims data	24
From slides to AI-ready maps: Standardized multi-layer tissue maps as metadata for artificial intelligence in digital pathology	24
Facial wrinkle segmentation using weighted deep supervision and semi-automatic labeling	24
SG-Fusion: A swin-transformer and graph convolution-based multi-modal deep neural network for glioma prognosis	24
Oversampling effect in pretraining for bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT) to localize medical BERT and enhance biomedical BERT	24
Human vs machine towards neonatal pain assessment: A comprehensive analysis of the facial features extracted by health professionals, parents, and convolutional neural networks	24
Preprocessing narrative texts in electronic medical records to identify hospital adverse events: A scoping review	23
From pre-training to fine-tuning: An in-depth analysis of Large Language Models in the biomedical domain	23
Towards more efficient and better multi-view and multi-modal retinopathy assisted diagnosis	23
Physical foundations for trustworthy medical imaging: A survey for artificial intelligence researchers	23
Book review	23
Opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence and distributed systems to improve the quality of healthcare service	23
Deep learning techniques in liver tumour diagnosis using CT and MR imaging - A systematic review	23
A multi-stage multi-modal learning algorithm with adaptive multimodal fusion for improving multi-label skin lesion classification	23
Privacy-preserving federated transfer learning for enhanced liver lesion segmentation in PET–CT imaging	23
A Human–AI interaction paradigm and its application to rhinocytology	22
CATI: A medical context-enhanced framework for diagnosis code assignment in the UK Biobank study	22
HMEA: A hierarchical medical knowledge graph entity alignment model fusing multi-aspect information	22
Automated peripancreatic vessel segmentation and labeling based on iterative trunk growth and weakly supervised mechanism	22
Digital phenotyping for mental health based on data analytics: A systematic literature review	22
Structural causal model with expert augmented knowledge to estimate the effect of oxygen therapy on mortality in the ICU	22
MMF-NNs: Multi-modal Multi-granularity Fusion Neural Networks for brain networks and its application to epilepsy identification	21
Trustworthy clinical AI solutions: A unified review of uncertainty quantification in Deep Learning models for medical image analysis	21
A Multi-task learning U-Net model for end-to-end HEp-2 cell image analysis	21
MF-OMKT: Model fusion based on online mutual knowledge transfer for breast cancer histopathological image classification	21
Predicting kidney transplant survival using multiple feature representations for HLAs	21
Editorial Board	21
Graph neural network modelling as a potentially effective method for predicting and analyzing procedures based on patients' diagnoses	20
Optimization of the organizational structure in hospitals to account for patients with multiple diseases	20
Medical informed machine learning: A scoping review and future research directions	20
Editorial Board	20
Editorial Board	20
RECOMED: A comprehensive pharmaceutical recommendation system	20
Efficiency at scale: Investigating the performance of diminutive language models in clinical tasks	20
Developing healthcare language model embedding spaces	20
A comprehensive review on federated learning based models for healthcare applications	20
Editorial Board	20
Reshaping free-text radiology notes into structured reports with generative question answering transformers	20

Virtual disease landscape using mechanics-informed machine learning: Application to esophageal disorders	20
Editorial Board	19
Research on identification of key brittleness factors in emergency medical resources support system based on complex network	19
Learning the cellular activity representation based on gene regulatory networks for prediction of tumor response to drugs	19
Editorial Board	19
Cellular data extraction from multiplexed brain imaging data using self-supervised Dual-loss Adaptive Masked Autoencoder	19
A deep LSTM autoencoder-based framework for predictive maintenance of a proton radiotherapy delivery system	19
EEG spatial inter-channel connectivity analysis: A GCN-based dual stream approach to distinguish mental fatigue status	18
MICIL: Multiple-Instance Class-Incremental Learning for skin cancer whole slide images	18
Gated Tree-based Graph Attention Network (GTGAT) for medical knowledge graph reasoning	18
Multiomics and eXplainable artificial intelligence for decision support in insulin resistance early diagnosis: A pediatric population-based longitudinal study	18
Machine learning for administrative health records: A systematic review of techniques and applications	18
Domain generalization in deep learning based mass detection in mammography: A large-scale multi-center study	18
DRExplainer: Quantifiable interpretability in drug response prediction with directed graph convolutional network	18
Radiology report generation for proximal femur fractures using deep classification and language generation models	18
ECGEFNet: A two-branch deep learning model for calculating left ventricular ejection fraction using electrocardiogram	18
CL-MHAD: Contrastive Learning-based Multi-Hypergraph Aggregation and Diffusion model for prescription recommendation	18
SurgflowNet: Leveraging unannotated video for consistent endoscopic pituitary surgery workflow recognition	18
Bolus Insulin calculation without meal information. A reinforcement learning approach	17
Using type-2 fuzzy ontology to improve semantic interoperability for healthcare and diagnosis of depression	17
ECG synthesis for cardiac arrhythmias: Integrating self-supervised learning and generative adversarial networks	17
Automated atrial fibrillation and ventricular fibrillation recognition using a multi-angle dual-channel fusion network	17
The applications of machine learning in HIV neutralizing antibodies research—A systematic review	17
Cardiac anomaly detection considering an additive noise and convolutional distortion model of heart sound recordings	17
Bayesian network analysis of risk classification strategies in the regulation of cellular products	17
DDintensity: Addressing imbalanced drug-drug interaction risk levels using pre-trained deep learning model embeddings	17
GRU-D-Weibull: A novel real-time individualized endpoint prediction	17
Prediction on nature of cancer by fuzzy graphoidal covering number using artificial neural network	17
The role of natural language processing in improving cancer care: A scoping review with narrative synthesis	17
An integrated LSTM-HeteroRGNN model for interpretable opioid overdose risk prediction	17
Automated estimation of mitral annular plane systolic excursion by artificial intelligence from 3D ultrasound recordings	17
Multicentric development and validation of a multi-scale and multi-task deep learning model for comprehensive lower extremity alignment analysis	16
SurvivalCNN: A deep learning-based method for gastric cancer survival prediction using radiological imaging data and clinicopathological variables	16
MAPRS: An intelligent approach for post-prescription review based on multi-label learning	16
Leveraging artificial intelligence in advance care planning: A scoping review	16
Challenges and strategies for wide-scale artificial intelligence (AI) deployment in healthcare practices: A perspective for healthcare organizations	16
Environmental exposures in machine learning and data mining approaches to diabetes etiology: A scoping review	16
Gynecological cancer prognosis using machine learning techniques: A systematic review of the last three decades (1990–2022)	16
Self-supervised out-of-distribution detection in wireless capsule endoscopy images	16
Hybrid learning method based on feature clustering and scoring for enhanced COVID-19 breath analysis by an electronic nose	16
Online biomedical named entities recognition by data and knowledge-driven model	15
Healthcare facilities management: A novel data-driven model for predictive maintenance of computed tomography equipment	15
Vision-based estimation of fatigue and engagement in cognitive training sessions	15
Evolutionary optimisation of antibiotic dosing regimens for bacteria with different levels of resistance	15
A systematic review of networks for prognostic prediction of health outcomes and diagnostic prediction of health conditions within Electronic Health Records	15
Attribute-aware interpretation learning for thyroid ultrasound diagnosis	15
Training and validating a treatment recommender with partial verification evidence	15
A cell-interacting and multi-correcting method for automatic circulating tumor cells detection	15
Enhanced SpO2 estimation using explainable machine learning and neck photoplethysmography	15
Informing clinical assessment by contextualizing post-hoc explanations of risk prediction models in type-2 diabetes	15
Discovering multiple antibiotic resistance phenotypes using diverse top-k subgroup list discovery	15
Knowledge graph assisted end-to-end medical dialog generation	15
A novel intelligent model for visualized inference of medical diagnosis: A case of TCM	15
Multilabel classification of medical concepts for patient clinical profile identification	15
An integrated ELECTRE method for selection of rehabilitation center with m	15
Extending the boundaries of cancer therapeutic complexity with literature text mining	15
Finger-aware Artificial Neural Network for predicting arthritis in Patients with hand pain	15
Supporting patients and clinicians during the breast cancer care path with AI: The Arianna solution	15
Deep learning for automatic ICD coding: Review, opportunities and challenges	15
Medical radiology report generation: A systematic review of current deep learning methods, trends, and future directions	15
EEG super-resolution with Laplacian Regularized Coupled Matrix Decomposition: A case study of Autism Spectrum Disorder EEG enhancement	15
Machine learning approaches for fine-grained symptom estimation in schizophrenia: A comprehensive review	14
Regret theory-based clinical efficacy evaluation method with three-way decision	14
Improving prototypical parts abstraction for case-based reasoning explanations designed for the kidney stone type recognition	14
An interpretable deep learning model for time-series electronic health records: Case study of delirium prediction in critical care	14
Scalable Swin Transformer network for brain tumor segmentation from incomplete MRI modalities	14
Aggregated micropatch-based deep learning neural network for ultrasonic diagnosis of cirrhosis	14
Intrinsic-dimension analysis for guiding dimensionality reduction and data fusion in multi-omics data processing	14
Advancing health coaching: A comparative study of large language model and health coaches	14
From black box to clarity: Strategies for effective AI informed consent in healthcare	14
EEG-based epileptic seizure prediction with patient-tailored spectral–spatial–temporal feature learning	14
Detecting 3D syndromic faces as outliers using unsupervised normalizing flow models	14
Progressive growing of Generative Adversarial Networks for improving data augmentation and skin cancer diagnosis	14
Centralized pooling and federated learning for Canadian patient-level data sharing in multicenter medical AI: A scoping review	14
ProtoRadNet: Prototypical patches of Convolutional Features for Radiology Image Classification Network	14
Book review	13
Deep learning for image-based liver analysis — A comprehensive review focusing on malignant lesions	13
CA-OCL and CHAN: A novel diagnostic framework for rheumatoid arthritis integrating contradiction-aware orthogonal contrastive learning with confidence-guided hierarchical attention	13
Mitigating patient harm risks: A proposal of requirements for AI in healthcare	13
HR-BGCN : Predicting readmission for heart failure from electronic h	13
IKDP: Implicit Knowledge Enhanced Disease Prediction via heterogeneous admission sequence graphs	13
A genetic programming-based convolutional deep learning algorithm for identifying COVID-19 cases via X-ray images	13
Introduction to the special issue on IEEE CBMS 2022 mining healthcare: AI and machine learning for biomedicine	13
Learning Health Systems provide a glide path to safe landing for AI in health	13
Fuzzy-SIRD model: Forecasting COVID-19 death tolls considering governments intervention	13
Machine learning and clinical EEG data for multiple sclerosis: A systematic review	13
Creating, anonymizing and evaluating the first medical language model pre-trained on Dutch Electronic Health Records: MedRoBERTa.nl	13
An explainable deep learning-based algorithm with an attention mechanism for predicting the live birth potential of mouse embryos	13
Enhancing length of stay prediction by learning similarity-aware representations for hospitalized patients	13
A feature selection framework for anxiety disorder analysis using a novel multiview harris hawk optimization algorithm	13
Mitigating data center bias in cancer classification: Transfer bias unlearning and feature size reduction via conflict-of-interest free multi-objective optimization	13
CSCA U-Net: A channel and space compound attention CNN for medical image segmentation	13
Preface: Special Issue on Knowledge Representation and Reasoning for Healthcare Processes	12
Non-invasive fractional flow reserve derived from reduced-order coronary model and machine learning prediction of stenosis flow resistance	12
Unprepared and overwhelmed: A case for clinician-focused AI education	12