Plasma Sources Science & Technology

Article	Citations
Effects of humidity on the dynamics and electron recombination of a pin-to-pin discharge in He + H2O at atmospheric pressure	101
On the justification of the Poisson–Boltzmann equation in the context of technological plasmas	96
Homogeneous dielectric barrier discharge in CO2	88
Plasma acceleration in a magnetic arch	80
Development of a flat cutoff probe covered with a dielectric layer for non-invasive plasma diagnostics	71
Mechanism of electron power absorption in radio frequency plasmas with inverse sheaths	59
ThunderBoltz: an open-source direct simulation Monte Carlo Boltzmann solver for plasma transport, chemical kinetics, and 0D modeling	59
Effective secondary electron yields for different surface materials in capacitively coupled plasmas	47
Azimuthal plasma inhomogeneity in planar Hall thrusters: spatiotemporal evolution and its impacts on performance	47
The effects of catalyst conductivity and loading of dielectric surface structures on plasma dynamics in patterned dielectric barrier discharges	45
Study of ion separation mechanism in the multi-component vacuum arc discharge	40
Electropositive core in electronegative magnetized capacitive radio frequency plasmas	38
On the determination of the vibrational temperature by optical emission spectroscopy	38
Dynamics of sputtered particles in multipulse HiPIMS discharge	38
Control of spoke movement in DCMS plasmas	37
Characterization of a radiofrequency linear plasma device in uniform and convergent magnetic fields	36
Analyzing atomic oxygen product evolution in micro cavity plasma arrays by a combination of a multi-PMT OES setup and a 0D chemical model	35
Stable filamentary structures in atmospheric pressure microwave plasma torch	31
Generation of high-density plasma via transparent electrode in capacitively coupled plasma	31
Polarization properties of E-FISH signals and optimization of simultaneous measurement of electric field vectors	31
Barrier discharges in CO2 – optical emission spectra analysis and E/N determination from intensity ratio	28
Benchmarking and validation of a hybrid model for electropositive and electronegative capacitively coupled plasmas	28
A plasma loss to sidewall model for 1D PIC/MCC simulation for plasma transport estimation	27
Power dissipation during the ignition of pulse-modulated dual RF capacitively coupled argon plasmas at different pressures	27
Insight into reactive oxygen plasma characteristics and reaction mechanism on SRF accelerator plasma cleaning	27

Fluid-kinetic model of a propulsive magnetic nozzle	27
Formation and consumption of HO2 radicals in ns pulse O2–He plasmas over a liquid water surface	26
Conventional and non-conventional diagnostics of a stable atmospheric pressure DC normal glow microplasma discharge intended for in situ TEM studies	26
Generation and delivery of free hydroxyl radicals using a remote plasma	26
Modeling the hundreds-of-nanoseconds-long irradiation of tin droplets with a 2 µm-wavelength laser for future EUV lithography	25
Plasma–liquid interactions: an experiment and simulation study on plasma dynamic behaviors near the gas–liquid interfacial layer	25
Numerical optimization of dielectric properties to achieve process uniformity in capacitively coupled plasma reactors	24
An updated set of electron-impact cross sections for CO2: untangling dissociation and application to CO2 with Ar and N2 admixtures	24
Dynamics simulation of pulsed-DC helium plasma jet enhanced by an additional floating electrode	24
Plasma flux and energy enhancement in BP-HiPIMS discharge via auxiliary anode and solenoidal coil	23
Energy-dependent implementation of secondary electron emission models in continuum kinetic sheath simulations	23
Electron dynamics in planar radio frequency magnetron plasmas: III. Comparison of experimental investigations of power absorption dynamics to simulation results	23
Plasma uniformity control in capacitive RF discharges by an individually RF driven sidewall electrode	23
Decomposition product formation mechanism of C5F10O-CO2 mixture in corona discharge by a chemical kinetic model	23
Simulation of nonlinear standing wave excitation in very-high-frequency asymmetric capacitive discharges: roles of radial plasma density profile and rf power	22
Effects of the ground-electrode temperature on the plasma physicochemical processes and biological inactivation functions involved in surface dielectric barrier discharge	22
Foundations of magnetized radio-frequency discharges	22
Analysis of a cusped helicon plasma thruster discharge	22
Electron inertial effects in the rarefied regime of a direct-current (DC) breakdown	22
Validation of the Townsend criterion for ignition of volume gas discharges	22
Quantitative and selective study of the effect of O radicals on polypropylene surface treatment	22
Plasma thermal-chemical instability of low-temperature dimethyl ether oxidation in a nanosecond-pulsed dielectric barrier discharge	21
Spatio-temporal dynamics of electrons and helium metastables in uniform dielectric barrier discharges formed in He/N2	21
Investigation on transient process of dense hydrogen microdischarge by dual-wavelength laser interferometry	21
Evaporation behavior of liquid microdroplets in atmospheric-pressure nonequilibrium plasma	21
Ion transit effects on sheath dynamics in the intermediate radio-frequency regime: excitations of ion-acoustic waves and solitons	20
Probe temperature effect on the curling probe and its correction technique	20
Cavity ringdown studies of the E–H transition in an inductively coupled oxygen plasma: comparison of spectroscopic measurements and modelling	20
On working gas rarefaction in high power impulse magnetron sputtering	20
Nonequilibrium plasma in water vapor	20
Individual quantification of ozone and reactive nitrogen species in mixtures by broadband UV–visible absorption spectra deconvolution	20
194 nm microplasma lamps driven by excitation transfer: optical sources for the 199Hg ion atomic clock and photochemistry	20
Electric field development in positive and negative streamers on dielectric surface	19
Correlation between temperature distribution and changes in self-organized luminous pattern in an atmospheric pressure DC glow discharge with sheath gas flow	19
Plasma–liquid interactions on acoustically structured Faraday liquid interfaces	19
Electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulation on self-induced magnetic field by hollow cathode discharge	19
Ion-induced secondary electron emission of oxidized nickel and copper studied in beam experiments	19
Effect of ion collision on separation between light and heavy ions in multi-component vacuum arc	18
Electric field and higher harmonics of RF plasma slit jet measured by antennas and VI probes	18
Modeling the gas breakdown for helium in the planar magnetron discharge	18
94 GHz microplasma sustained by a photonic crystal	18
Numerical study of the magnetohydrodynamic properties of laser-produced tin plasma under external magnetic field	18
Experimental analysis of hyper power impulse magnetron discharge with long pulse operation	18
Asymmetrical ignition of radio frequency discharge in atmospheric pressure cascade glow discharges	18
Dynamics of macro- and micro-bubbles induced by nanosecond discharge in liquid water	18
Scanning drift tube measurements and kinetic studies of electron transport in CO	18
Non-equilibrium plasma kinetics of CO2 in glow discharges: a comparison with existing modeling and experimental results	18
CO2 conversion in a microwave plasma torch: 2D vs 1D approaches	17
State-to-state modeling of NO production by nanosecond electrical discharge in a nitrogen–oxygen mixture at atmospheric pressure	17
A new 2D fluid-MC hybrid approach for simulating nonequilibrium atmospheric pressure plasmas: density distribution of atomic oxygen in radio-frequency plasma jets in He/O2 mixtures	17

Time-resolved electron energy distribution functions at the substrate during a HiPIMS discharge with cathode voltage reversal	17
Magnetic field deflection in a 100 W Hall thruster with permanent magnets	17
Ammonia synthesis by plasma catalysis in an atmospheric RF helium plasma	17
Stepwise development of atmospheric pressure plasma jet driven by bursts of high-voltage nanosecond pulses at multi-tens MHz	17
High-speed plasma diagnostics based on the floating harmonic method in inductively coupled plasma and pulsed plasma	17
Positive streamer discharge simulations in humid air: uncertainty in input data and sensitivity analysis	17
Memory propagation in barrier discharge at water interface: suspected Markov states and spatiotemporal memory effects	17
Characterisation of CH4 nanosecond pulsed plasma across a wide pressure range (0.5–2.0 bar)	17
Analysis of electron series resonance via plasma circuit model simulations with sheath resistance in hybrid plasma reactors	17
Interaction of atmospheric pressure helium plasma jet with non-planar substrates: path selectivity of surface ionization wave	17
Particle-in-cell simulation of a cylindrical plasma mass separator based on Penning discharge with thermionic cathodes	16
Increasing the oxygen dissociation degree in the plasma of a pulse-periodic Ar/O2 low-pressure arc	16
The spatial density distribution of H2O2 in the effluent of the COST-Jet and the kINPen-sci operated with a humidified helium feed gas	16
Precision spectroscopy of non-thermal molecular plasmas using mid-infrared optical frequency comb Fourier transform spectroscopy	16
Observation of currentless redox reactions on surface of water jet immersed in low-pressure plasma	16
On the Ar I 419.8 nm/751.5 nm (3p5/2p5) line intensity ratio for electric field measurement in dielectric barrier discharge in argon at atmospheric pressure	16
Plasma parameters profiles from Langmuir probe measurements in low-density, low-temperature plasmas in an axial magnetic field	16
Modelling of dcMS and HiPIMS process with hydrocarbon gas admixture	16
Effect of the cation-to-anion mass ratio of ionic liquid on plume neutralization characteristics for novel electrospray thruster	16
Validation of non-equilibrium kinetics in CO2–N2plasmas	16
Synchronising optical emission spectroscopy to spokes in magnetron sputtering discharges	15
Adjustment of high-energy ion flux in BP-HiPIMS via pulsed coil magnetic field: plasma dynamics and film deposition	15
On the interactions between three fireballs in low-temperature plasma*	15
Temporal evolution of plasma characteristics in synchronized dual-level RF pulsed capacitively coupled discharge	15
Changing pattern of N2 dissociation in N2–Ar RF plasma during E–H mode transition	15
On electric field measurements based on intensity ratio of 1 − and 2 + systems of nitrogen in discharges with	15
The propagation of negative pulsed discharges facilitated by artificially injected gas bubble in water	15
Numerical characterization of capacitively coupled plasmas modulated by ion beam injection	15
Spatially resolved TALIF investigation of atomic oxygen in the effluent of a CO2 microwave discharge	15
Axial and radial development of the hot electron distribution in a helicon plasma source, measured by a retarding field energy analyzer (RFEA)	15
Metastable argon atom kinetics in a low-pressure capacitively coupled radio frequency discharge	14
Tunable annular plasma photonic crystals in dielectric barrier discharge	14
Coalescence and counterflow of droplets on needle electrode with negative corona discharge	14
The kinetic theory of cathode plasma expansion in a spatially non-uniform geometric configuration of a vacuum diode	14
A unified fluid model for nonthermal plasmas and reacting flows	14
Foundations of plasma catalysis for environmental applications	14
Oscillations in capacitively coupled plasmas induced by nonlinear coupling between the plasma and its external circuit	14
Determining sheath edge electric field around cylindrical pins of a DC-biased hairpin resonator probe	14
High power impulse magnetron sputtering of tungsten: a comparison of experimental and modelling results	14
Numerical investigation of stability of low-current needle-to-plane negative corona discharges in air	14
Foundations of machine learning for low-temperature plasmas: methods and case studies	13
Atmospheric pressure plasma jet interacting with a droplet on dielectric surface	13
Stark broadening and shift of hydrogenic and non-hydrogenic lines for the electron density determination in pulsing discharges in contact with liquids	13
Investigation of plasma mode transition and hysteresis in electron cyclotron resonance ion thrusters	13
On pulse-to-pulse coupling in low-temperature filamentary plasma-assisted ignition in methane-air flows	13
Three-body electron attachment in humid air	13
Properties and characteristics of the nanosecond discharge developing at the water–air interface: tracking evolution from a diffused streamer to a spark filament	13
Terahertz absorption spectroscopy for measuring atomic oxygen densities in plasmas	13
On the space-charge effects in the beam extraction process of ion thrusters: the roles of compensating electrons and changing beam radius	13
Extended reaction kinetics model for non-thermal argon plasmas and its test against experimental data	13
A transient site balance model for atomic layer etching	13
Oblique streaming waves observed in multipactor-induced plasma discharge above a dielectric surface	13
Insight in NO synthesis in a gliding arc plasma via gas temperature and density mapping by laser-induced fluorescence	13
A 3D kinetic Monte Carlo study of streamer discharges in CO2	13
A comparative study of fibre Bragg grating for spatially and temporally resolved gas temperature measurements in cold atmospheric pressure plasma jets	13
Numerical simulation of gas breakdown characteristics in porous dielectric and theoretical analysis based on the capillary network model	13
Three-dimensional analysis of RF-biased ion optics with misalignments of apertures	13
Azimuthal ion movement in HiPIMS plasmas—part I: velocity distribution function	13
Assessing apparent secondary electron yield from current–voltage characteristics of abnormal DC glow discharges	13
Theoretical investigation of iodine plasma through detailed electron impact excitation cross-section calculations and collisional-radiative model analysis	13
Measurements of N2 + ions in an inductively coupled plasma using saturated cavity ringdown spectroscopy	13
Investigation of small-fraction molecular impurities in high-pressure helium plasmas using optical plasma diagnostic methods	13
Effects of ‘step-like’ amplitude-modulation on a pulsed capacitively coupled RF discharge: an experimental investigation	13
μs and ns twin surface dielectric barrier discharges operated in air: from electrode erosion to plasma characteristics	13
Modeling of very high frequency large-electrode capacitively coupled plasmas with a fully electromagnetic particle-in-cell code	13
Verification methods for drift–diffusion reaction models for plasma simulations	13
Assessment of multi-temperature relaxation models for carbon dioxide vibrational kinetics	13
A sheath correction method for electron density measurements with the microwave resonant curling probe	13
Emissive cathode immersed in a plasma: plasma–cathode interactions, operation and stability	13
Enhancing He 2 3S1 state production in the burst regime of a nanosecond discharge	12
On the use of ultra-high resolution PIC methods to unveil microscale effects of plasma kinetic instabilities: electron trapping and release by electrostatic tidal effect	12
Erratum: N2 vibrational excitation in atmospheric pressure ns pulse and RF plasma jets (2022 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 31 034001)	12
Insights into the copper HiPIMS discharge: deposition rate and ionised flux fraction	12
Impact of overvoltage on the mode transition of the spark gap switch: from edge breakdown to stochastic breakdown	12
Ammonia generation in Ns pulse and Ns pulse/RF discharges over a catalytic surface	12
Characterisation of surface charge density and net electric field during parallel-plate dielectric barrier discharge generated in atmospheric-pressure air	12
I–V analysis for nuclear-excited low-temperature plasmas in porous metals	12
Foundations of plasmas as ion sources	12
Effect of the magnetic field on the electron kinetics under AC/DC electric fields: benchmark calculations and electron cyclotron resonance	12
The role of recombination in constriction of a positive column of a glow discharge in inert gases	12

Experimental characterization of TIAGO torch discharges: surface wave discharge behavior and (post-)discharge kinetics	12
Theoretical mechanism behind the higher efficiency of O than OH radicals in polypropylene surface modification: a molecular dynamics study	12
A coupled plasma-thermal model for hollow cathode power decomposition and parametric analysis	12
Experimental investigation of high velocity neutral flow interaction with a magnetized plasma	12
Foundations of plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition of functional coatings	12
Wave propagation and absorption in a helicon plasma thruster and its plume	12
Electron collisions with ArH+ molecular ions: highly excited vibrational states and dissociative excitation	12
Oil–water interface dynamics and electrical breakdown in pulsed electric field	12
Collective dynamics of a dense streamer front	11
Study of atoms and multiply charged ions features in the nanosecond laser produced Mo plasma in vacuum using optical emission spectroscopy and time-of-flight electrostatic energy analyzer	11
Ultra-fast development of Ar 2p 1−10 relative densities in nanosecond-pulsed barrier discharge in argon	11
Quantitative measurements of singlet molecular oxygen in a low pressure ICP	11
Inferring gas temperature from N2 emission via rotational distribution of the N2 B3Πg and C3Πu states	11
Depopulation mechanisms of atomic hydrogen in the n = 3 level following two-photon excitation by a picosecond laser	11
Effects of cavity resonance and antenna resonance on mode transitions in helicon plasma	11
Determination of organic impurities by plasma electron spectroscopy in nonlocal plasma at intermediate and high pressures	11
Plasma dynamics of individual HiPIMS pulses: imaging study using high-frame-rate camera	11
Numerical simulation and experimental diagnostics of fast electron kinetics and plasma parameters in a microhollow cathode discharges in helium	11
The principle of minimal power	11
Numerical investigation on the discharge formation in micrometer pores in structured catalyst irradiated by a helium atmospheric pressure plasma jet	11
Study on the plume self-neutralization of ionic liquid electrospray thruster based on median potential	11
Reduced-order particle-in-cell simulations of a high-power magnetically shielded Hall thruster	11
Floating potential method using a thermionic emissive probe including an ionizing and collisional presheath	11
Relativistic calculation of electron impact excitation of tin: cross sections of importance in plasma modeling	11
Effect of target material on electrical properties of a two-electrode dielectric barrier helium plasma jet	11
Oscillations of convective flow around a continuous optical discharge in high-pressure xenon	10
Formations of anode double layer and ion beam in bipolar-pulse HiPIMS (BP-HiPIMS)	10
Ion energy analysis of a bipolar HiPIMS discharge using a retarding field energy analyser	10
On CO2 conversion in discharges in CO2–N2 mixtures	10
The role of volume recombination and resonance radiation transport in constriction of a: DC discharge in argon	10
Investigation of ignition of positive corona discharge in air using a time dependent fluid model	10
Effect of the cathode surface temperature on the cathode fall layer parameters: experiment and simulation	10
Deterioration of ion beam neutralization caused by reflection of electrostatic solitary waves within pulsed ion beam	10
Self-regulating electron temperature in high-power impulse magnetron sputtering discharges and its effect on the metal ion escape	10
The transition from ion to electron sheath near a floating plate aligned parallel to magnetic field	10
Experimental investigation into efficiency loss in rotating magnetic field thrusters	10
Transmission and multiple reflection mechanisms of guided streamers propagating through grounded annular electrode and interacting with grounded surface electrode	10
Vacuum ultraviolet radiation in and from an atmospheric pressure plasma source	10
Effects of magnetic nozzle strength and orientation on radio-frequency plasma expansion	10
Electron impact excitation of allowed and forbidden transitions between fine-structure levels in Ti III	10
Investigation of multi-periodic self-trigger plasma in an AC-driven atmospheric pressure plasma jet	10
Effects of a radial variation of surface coefficients on plasma uniformity in capacitive RF discharges	10
Self-consistent treatment of gas heating in modeling of a coaxial DBD in atmospheric pressure CO2	10
Numerical and experimental study of ion energy distribution function in a dual-frequency capacitively coupled oxygen discharge	10
Streamer-to-spark transitions in deionized water: unsymmetrical structure and two-stage model	10
RF antenna helicity dependent particle heating in a helicon source	10
Physics of thermionic orificed hollow cathodes: II. Scaling laws and design rules	10
Ion current density on the substrate during short-pulse HiPIMS	10
Self-organized patterns at the plasma–liquid anode interface in a helium glow discharge: temporal development and mechanisms	10
Effect of oxygen on the discharge characteristics of argon doped ethanol plasma jet and its application in surface modification of polyimide films	10
Tomographic optical emission spectroscopy of an atmospheric pressure plasma jet and surface ionization waves on planar and structured surfaces	9
Characterization of OH species in kHz He/H2O atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharges	9
Magnetised and unmagnetized axisymmetric particle-in-cell simulations of ion energy distributions in cathodic vacuum arcs	9
The electrical asymmetry effect in electronegative CF4 capacitive RF plasmas operated in the striation mode	9
Introduction and verification of FEDM, an open-source FEniCS-based discharge modelling code	9
Absolute atomic nitrogen density spatial mapping in three MHCD configurations	9
Electron impact studies on the imidogen (NH+) molecular ion	9
Critical assessment of the applicability of the Child-Langmuir law to plasma ion source extraction systems	9
Energy selectivity in electron absorptive heating methods: does the angular momentum trap matter? An experimental investigation	9
Electric field strengths within a micro cavity plasma array measured by Stark shift and splitting of a helium line pair	9
Direct measurement of ion and electron flux ratio at their respective sheath-edges and absence of the electron Bohm criterion effects	9
Vibrational deactivation in O(3P) + N2 collisions: from an old problem towards its solution	9
Review of the gas breakdown physics and nanomaterial-based ionization gas sensors and their applications	9
Plume neutralization of an ionic liquid electrospray thruster: better insights from particle-in-cell modelling	9
On constriction and striation of a diffuse DBD in large gap filled with moderate pressure helium diluted by the air and easily ionized impurity	9
A pointwise separation algorithm to separate plasma density and thickness in two-beam interferometry	9
Underlying mechanism of the stagnation of positive streamers	9
Plasma sputtering of biased electrodes in an oblique magnetic field	9
Evidence of production of keV Sn+ ions in the H2 buffer gas surrounding an Sn-plasma EUV source	9
Comparison of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy and fast ICCD imaging for spatial and time resolved measurements of atmospheric pressure helium plasma jet	9
Simulation of a pulsed CO2 plasma based on a six-temperature energy approach	9
Electron drag force in EUV induced pulsed hydrogen plasmas	9
Standing wave instability in large area capacitive discharges operated within or near the gamma mode	9
The breakdown characteristic of porous dielectric discharge based on percolation structure	9
Effects of low-frequency voltage on nonlinear standing wave excitation, plasma uniformity, and ion dynamics in dual-frequency asymmetric capacitive discharges	9
Repetitively pulsed streamer discharge with laser-induced surface trapped electron desorption to exploit residual charges in situ	9
Numerical study of self-organized filaments affected by flow field in dielectric barrier discharges	9
Control of photoresist etch rate via a gradient magnetic field in biased inductively coupled plasma	9
Anticathode effect on electron kinetics in electron beam generated E × B plasma	9
Disorder-induced heating in molecular atmospheric pressure plasmas	8
Consecutive diagnosis of nanosecond pulsed discharge in a coaxial electrode configuration using a quadruple emICCD camera system	8
Measurement of electron energetics in the equatorial and polar planes of a compact dipole plasma driven at steady state	8
Physics of plasma jets and interaction with surfaces: review on modelling and experiments	8
Accuracy of using metastable state measurements in laser-induced fluorescence diagnostics of xenon ion velocity in Hall thrusters	8
LiDB: Database of molecular radiative lifetimes for plasma processes	8
Analyses on the nonequilibrium transport processes in a free-burning argon arc plasma under different operating conditions	8
Numerical study of plasma-assisted ignition and stabilisation of a supersonic hydrogen-air combustion in LAERTE facility by a Quasi-DC gliding arc	8
Comparison of a hybrid model and experimental measurements for a dielectric-coated coaxial ECR thruster	8
Importance of nitrite generation route via N2O3 at plasma-liquid interface	8
Optimizing the ion diffusion in bipolar-pulse HiPIMS discharge (BP-HiPIMS) via an auxiliary anode	8
Energy efficiency of reactive species generation in radio frequency atmospheric pressure plasma jets driven by tailored voltage waveforms in a He/O2 mixture	8
Global numerical simulation of chemical reactions in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) exposed to atmospheric-pressure plasmas	8
Transition mechanisms between selective O3 and NO x generation modes in atmospheric-pressure plasmas: decoupling specific discharge energy and g	8
Simulation study on influence of oxygen concentrations on atmospheric-pressure streamer in oxygen-rich nitrogen–oxygen mixture	8
Electrical characterization and imaging of discharge morphology in a small-scale packed bed dielectric barrier discharge	8