Gait & Posture

Article	Citations
A consensus guide to using functional near-infrared spectroscopy in posture and gait research	79
Effects of camera viewing angles on tracking kinematic gait patterns using Azure Kinect, Kinect v2 and Orbbec Astra Pro v2	77
Clinical efficacy of instrumented gait analysis: Systematic review 2020 update	73
Verification of reliability and validity of motion analysis systems during bilateral squat using human pose tracking algorithm	63
Verification of validity of gait analysis systems during treadmill walking and running using human pose tracking algorithm	54
Five times sit-to-stand following stroke: Relationship with strength and balance	47
Lower body kinematics estimation from wearable sensors for walking and running: A deep learning approach	44
Worse balance is associated with larger perturbation-evoked cortical responses in healthy young adults	36
Normative database of spatiotemporal gait parameters using inertial sensors in typically developing children and young adults	35
Optimised cushioning in diabetic footwear can significantly enhance their capacity to reduce plantar pressure	33
Machine-learning models for activity class prediction: A comparative study of feature selection and classification algorithms	32
Is treadmill walking biomechanically comparable to overground walking? A systematic review	32
Fall risk assessment in the wild: A critical examination of wearable sensor use in free-living conditions	31
Kinematic changes in patients with severe knee osteoarthritis are a result of reduced walking speed rather than disease severity	31
Age and sex differences in normative gait patterns	30
The role of the dominant leg while assessing balance performance. A systematic review and meta-analysis	30
Agreement and consistency of five different clinical gait analysis systems in the assessment of spatiotemporal gait parameters	29
Transcranial direct current stimulation of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex improves dual-task gait performance in patients with Parkinson’s disease: A double blind, sham-controlled study	26
Trunk, pelvis and lower limb walking biomechanics are similarly altered in those with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome regardless of cam morphology size	25
Postural stability in athletes: The role of sport direction	24
Responsiveness and minimal clinically important difference of the Mini-BESTest in patients with Parkinson’s disease	24
The evidence for improving balance by strengthening the toe flexor muscles: A systematic review	23
Correlates of dual-task performance in people with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review	23
Dependency of lower limb joint reaction forces on femoral version	23
Intrinsic foot muscles act to stabilise the foot when greater fluctuations in centre of pressure movement result from increased postural balance challenge	23

Validity of the ActivPAL monitor to distinguish postures: A systematic review	23
Automated gait event detection for a variety of locomotion tasks using a novel gyroscope-based algorithm	22
Muscle activations during functional tasks in individuals with chronic ankle instability: a systematic review of electromyographical studies	22
A simple instrumented insole algorithm to estimate plantar flexion moments	22
Side to side kinematic gait differences within patients and spatiotemporal and kinematic gait differences between patients with severe knee osteoarthritis and controls measured with inertial sensors	22
Towards validation and standardization of automatic gait event identification algorithms for use in paediatric pathological populations	21
Machine learning models for Parkinson’s disease detection and stage classification based on spatial-temporal gait parameters	21
Effect of 3D printed foot orthoses stiffness and design on foot kinematics and plantar pressures in healthy people	21
A comparison of coordination and its variability in lower extremity segments during treadmill and overground running at different speeds	21
Muscular activation changes in lower limbs after underwater gait training in Parkinson’s disease: A surface emg pilot study	20
Validity of the activPAL monitor to measure stepping activity and activity intensity: A systematic review	20
U-turn speed is a valid and reliable smartphone-based measure of multiple sclerosis-related gait and balance impairment	20
Measuring gait kinematics in patients with severe hip osteoarthritis using wearable sensors	20
Accuracy of Xiaomi Mi Band 2.0, 3.0 and 4.0 to measure step count and distance for physical activity and healthcare in adults over 65 years	20
Feature selection for unsupervised machine learning of accelerometer data physical activity clusters – A systematic review	20
Comparison of Azure Kinect overground gait spatiotemporal parameters to marker based optical motion capture	20
Validation of forward simulations to predict the effects of bilateral plantarflexor weakness on gait	20
Impact of scaling errors of the thigh and shank segments on musculoskeletal simulation results	20
Dynamic stability in cerebral palsy during walking and running: Predictors and regulation strategies	20
Relationship Between Transverse-plane Kinematic Deviations of Lower Limbs and Gait Performance in Children with Unilateral Cerebral Palsy: A Descriptive Analysis	19
A data-driven approach for detecting gait events during turning in people with Parkinson's disease and freezing of gait	19
Comparing the kinematic output of the Oxford and Rizzoli Foot Models during normal gait and voluntary pathological gait in healthy adults	19
Effects of barefoot vs. shod walking during indoor and outdoor conditions in younger and older adults	19
Walking indoors, outdoors, and on a treadmill: Gait differences in healthy young and older adults	19
Athletes with an ACL reconstruction show a different neuromuscular response to environmental challenges compared to uninjured athletes	19
Effects of back-support exoskeleton use on gait performance and stability during level walking	19
Metrics extracted from a single wearable sensor during sit-stand transitions relate to mobility impairment and fall risk in people with multiple sclerosis	19
The influence of smartphone use on spinal posture – A laboratory study	19
Intrinsic foot muscle hardness is related to dynamic postural stability after landing in healthy young men	19
The development of postural control among children: Repeatability and normative data for computerized dynamic posturography system	18
Gait event detection using a thigh-worn accelerometer	18
Body center of mass trajectory and mechanical energy using inertial sensors: a feasible stride?	18
Kinematic gait asymmetry assessment using joint angle data in patients with chronic stroke—A normalized cross-correlation approach	18
Words matter: instructions dictate “self-selected” walking speed in young adults	18
Comparing the accuracy of open-source pose estimation methods for measuring gait kinematics	18
Familiarity with music influences stride amplitude and variability during rhythmically-cued walking in individuals with Parkinson’s disease	18
Instrumented gait analysis for management of gait disorders in children with cerebral palsy: A scoping review	18
The between-day repeatability, standard error of measurement and minimal detectable change for discrete kinematic parameters during treadmill running	18
EEG differentiates left and right imagined Lower Limb movement	17
Gender differences in the knee joint loadings during gait	17
Change in outdoor walking behavior during the coronavirus disease pandemic in Japan: A longitudinal study	17
Attentional prioritization in dual-task walking: Effects of stroke, environment, and instructed focus	17
Effect of guided growth intervention on static leg alignment and dynamic knee contact forces during gait	17
Disease-specific gait deviations in pediatric patients with X-linked hypophosphatemia	17
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis, gait characteristics and relation to function	17
Adaptive ankle exoskeleton gait training demonstrates acute neuromuscular and spatiotemporal benefits for individuals with cerebral palsy: A pilot study	17
Attentional Demands of Postural Control in Chronic Ankle Instability, Copers and Healthy Controls: A Controlled Cross-sectional Study	17
Gait kinematic alterations in subjects with adult spinal deformity and their radiological determinants	17
Ankle–foot orthosis with dorsiflexion resistance using spring-cam mechanism increases knee flexion in the swing phase during walking in stroke patients with hemiplegia	16
Leg and lower limb dynamic joint stiffness during different walking speeds in healthy adults	16

A novel dataset and deep learning-based approach for marker-less motion capture during gait	16
A model to predict ground reaction force for elastically-suspended backpacks	16
Low back pain development differentially influences centre of pressure regularity following prolonged standing	16
Smartphone-based inertial sensors technology – Validation of a new application to measure spatiotemporal gait metrics	16
Smartphone accelerometry to assess postural control in individuals with multiple sclerosis	16
The relationship between tibiofemoral geometry and musculoskeletal function during normal activity	16
A mobile app to transparently distinguish single- from dual-task walking for the ecological monitoring of age-related changes in daily-life gait	16
Lower-limb coordination and variability during gait: The effects of age and walking surface	15
Trunk kinematics and muscle activation patterns during stand-to-sit movement and the relationship with postural stability in aging	15
The influence of body mass index and sex on frontal and sagittal plane knee mechanics during walking in young adults	15
Mixed factors affecting plantar pressures and center of pressure in obese children: Obesity and flatfoot	15
Balance control in individuals with developmental coordination disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis	15
Hearing loss and increased gait variability among older adults	15
The impact of symptomatic femoral neck anteversion and tibial torsion on gait, function and participation in children and adolescents	15
Re-evaluating the measurement and influence of conscious movement processing on gait performance in older adults: Development of the Gait-Specific Attentional Profile	15
Gait characteristics under single-/dual-task walking conditions in elderly patients with cerebral small vessel disease: Analysis of gait variability, gait asymmetry and bilateral coordination of gait	15
Trunk, pelvis, and knee kinematics during running in females with and without patellofemoral pain	15
Effects of the use of mobile phone on postural and locomotor tasks: a scoping review	14
Gait kinetics impact shoe tread wear rate	14
A comparison of turn and straight walking phases as predictors of incident falls	14
Biomechanical effects of three types of foot orthoses in individuals with posterior tibial tendon dysfunction	14
A validation study of the use of smartphones and wrist-worn ActiGraphs to measure physical activity at different levels of intensity and step rates in older people	14
Prognosis for Persistent Post Concussion Symptoms using a Multifaceted Objective Gait and Balance Assessment Approach	14
Interventions for preventing falls in people post-stroke: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials	14
Comparison of Azure Kinect and optical retroreflective motion capture for kinematic and spatiotemporal evaluation of the sit-to-stand test	14
Validation of a smartphone embedded inertial measurement unit for measuring postural stability in older adults	14
Construct validity and test-retest reliability of a free mobile application for spatio-temporal gait analysis in Parkinson’s disease patients	14
Validation of shoe-worn Gait Up Physilog®5 wearable inertial sensors in adolescents	14
Diagnostic value of a vision-based intelligent gait analyzer in screening for gait abnormalities	14
Is there a dose-response of medial wedge insoles on lower limb biomechanics in people with pronated feet during walking and running?	14
Evaluation of unsupervised 30-second chair stand test performance assessed by wearable sensors to predict fall status in multiple sclerosis	14
Decline in gait propulsion in older adults over age decades	14
Radiography and photogrammetry-based methods of assessing cervical spine posture in the sagittal plane: A systematic review with meta-analysis	14
Lower Quarter Y Balance Test performance: Reference values for healthy youth aged 10 to 17 years	14
Reliable interpretation of scapular kinematics depends on coordinate system definition	14
Analysis of sloped gait: How many steps are needed to reach steady-state walking speed after gait initiation?	13
‘Haste makes waste’: The tradeoff between walking speed and target-stepping accuracy	13
Treatment of knee hyperextension in post-stroke gait. A systematic review	13
Postural balance and oculomotor control are influenced by neck kinaesthetic functions in elite ice hockey players	13
Impaired static postural control correlates to the contraction ability of trunk muscle in young adults with chronic non-specific low back pain: A cross-sectional study	13
Acute shoe effects on Achilles tendon loading in runners with habitual rearfoot strike pattern	13
Relationship between foot muscle morphology and severity of pronated foot deformity and foot kinematics during gait: A preliminary study	13
Movement variability in pre-teen and teenage athletes performing sports related tasks	13
The neural correlates of falls: Alterations in large-scale resting-state networks in elderly fallers	13
Increased knee flexion and varus moments during gait with high-heeled shoes: A systematic review and meta-analysis	13
Gait on slopes: Differences in temporo-spatial, kinematic and kinetic gait parameters between walking on a ramp and on a treadmill	13
Ground reaction force and joint moment estimation during gait using an Azure Kinect-driven musculoskeletal modeling approach	13
Role of physical fitness and functional movement in the body posture of children with overweight/obesity	13
Validation of open-source step-counting algorithms for wrist-worn tri-axial accelerometers in cardiovascular patients	13
Gait features for discriminating between mobility-limiting musculoskeletal disorders: Lumbar spinal stenosis and knee osteoarthritis	13
Impaired postural control of axial segments in children with cerebral palsy	12
Effect of different walking speeds on joint and muscle force estimation using AnyBody and OpenSim	12
Cognitive inhibition tasks interfere with dual-task walking and increase prefrontal cortical activity more than working memory tasks in young and older adults	12
A comparison of young children’s spatiotemporal measures of walking and running in three common types of footwear compared to bare feet	12
Spatiotemporal gait parameters for older adults – An interactive model adjusting reference data for gender, age, and body height	12
Sampling rate influences the regularity analysis of temporal domain measures of walking more than spatial domain measures	12
Effects of initial foot position on postural responses to lateral standing surface perturbations in younger and older adults	12
Associations between gait analysis parameters and patient satisfaction one year following primary total knee arthroplasty	12
Non-specific chronic low back pain elicits kinematic and neuromuscular changes in walking and gait termination	12
Balance confidence and turning behavior as a measure of fall risk	12
The effects of McConnell patellofemoral joint and tibial internal rotation limitation taping techniques in people with Patellofemoral pain syndrome	12
Differences in lower extremity muscular coactivation during postural control between healthy and obese adults	12
Reliability and validity of an enhanced paper grip test; A simple clinical test for assessing lower limb strength	12
Fractal auditory stimulation has greater benefit for people with Parkinson’s disease showing more random gait pattern	12
Characterization of standing balance after incomplete spinal cord injury: Alteration in integration of sensory information in ambulatory individuals	12
Moderate disability has negative effect on spatiotemporal parameters in patients with chronic low back pain	12
A body-weight-supported visual feedback system for gait recovering in stroke patients: A randomized controlled study	12
Increase in muscle tone promotes the use of ankle strategies during perturbed stance	12
Measurement of uni-planar and sport specific trunk motion using magneto-inertial measurement units: The concurrent validity of Noraxon and Xsens systems relative to a retro-reflective system	12
The Effect Of Visual Dual-Tasking Interference On Walking In Healthy Young Adults	12
Minimal clinically important difference in walking velocity, gait profile score and two minute walk test for individuals with lower limb amputation	12
Choose your words wisely: Optimizing impacts on standardized performance testing	12
A new approach toward gait training in patients with Parkinson’s Disease	12
Association of postural balance and falls in adult patients receiving haemodialysis: A prospective cohort study	12
Synergy-based knee angle estimation using kinematics of thigh	11
Kinematics following gait perturbation in adults with knee osteoarthritis: Scheduled versus not scheduled for knee arthroplasty	11
A comparison of centre of pressure behaviour and ground reaction force magnitudes when individuals walk overground and on an instrumented treadmill	11
Flexed lumbar spine postures are associated with greater strength and efficiency than lordotic postures during a maximal lift in pain-free individuals	11
Assessment of a novel deep learning-based marker-less motion capture system for gait study	11
Gluteus medius and minimus activity during stepping tasks: Comparisons between people with hip osteoarthritis and matched control participants	11

Effects of wearing a head-mounted display during a standard clinical test of dynamic balance	11
Clustering classification of diabetic walking abnormalities: a new approach taking into account intralimb coordination patterns	11
Trunk, pelvis and lower limb coordination between anticipated and unanticipated sidestep cutting in females	11
A new method proposed for realizing human gait pattern recognition: Inspirations for the application of sports and clinical gait analysis	11
Minimum toe clearance and tripping probability in people with unilateral transtibial amputation walking on ramps with different prosthetic designs	11
Knee flexor strength and rate of torque development deficits in women with patellofemoral pain are related to poor objective function	11
Pathological gait clustering in post-stroke patients using motion capture data	11
Effects of bi-axial ankle strengthening on muscle co-contraction during gait in chronic stroke patients: A randomized controlled pilot study	11
Comparison of the effects of real-time propulsive force versus limb angle gait biofeedback on gait biomechanics	11
Lower extremity kinetics and muscle activation during gait are significantly different during and after pregnancy compared to nulliparous females	11
Prevalence and dynamic characteristics of generalized joint hypermobility in college students	11
Predicting gait events from tibial acceleration in rearfoot running: A structured machine learning approach	11
Effect of a carbon reinforcement for maximizing shoe outsole bending stiffness on plantar pressure and walking comfort in people with diabetes at high risk of foot ulceration	11
Initial experience of balance assessment introduces ‘first trial’ effects on emotional state and postural control	11
Rambling-trembling center-of-pressure decomposition reveals distinct sway responses to simulated somatosensory deficit	11
Cortical activity and gait parameter characteristics in people with multiple sclerosis during unobstructed gait and obstacle avoidance	10
Faster or longer steps: Maintaining fast walking in older adults at risk for mobility disability	10
Copers adopt an altered dynamic postural control compared to individuals with chronic ankle instability and controls in unanticipated single-leg landing	10
Understanding the role of foot biomechanics on regional foot orthosis deformation in flatfoot individuals during walking	10
Gait analysis of patients with distal radius fracture by using a novel laser Timed Up-and-Go system	10
The Bout Cadence Method Improves the Quantification of Stepping Cadence In Free-Living Conditions	10
Investigating walking speed variability of young adults in the real world	10
Static balance performance differs depending on the test, age and specific role played in acrobatic gymnastics	10
Fast gait spatiotemporal parameters in adults and association with muscle strength – The Yishun study	10
Cortical activation during gait adaptability in people with Parkinson’s disease	10
Motor slacking during resisted treadmill walking: Can visual feedback of kinematics reduce this behavior?	10
A block randomised controlled trial investigating changes in postural control following a personalised 12-week exercise programme for individuals with lower limb amputation	10
Smartphone-based gait and balance accelerometry is sensitive to age and correlates with clinical and kinematic data	10
Non-invasive determination of frontal plane lower limb alignment using motion capture technique – An alternative for full-length radiographs in young patients treated by a temporary hemiepiphysiodesis	10
The relationship between forward head posture, postural control and gait: A systematic review	10
Dose-response effects of forefoot and arch orthotic components on the center of pressure trajectory during running in pronated feet	10
Does increased gait variability improve stability when faced with an expected balance perturbation during treadmill walking?	10
Assessment of postural sway with a pendant-mounted wearable sensor	10
Dynamic balance deficit and the neural network in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment	10
Effects of age, physical and self-perceived balance abilities on lateral stepping adjustments during competing lateral balance tasks	10
The effect of latin dance on dynamic balance	10
Beyond Euler/Cardan analysis: True glenohumeral axial rotation during arm elevation and rotation	10
Coordination of lower limbs in patients with knee osteoarthritis during walking	10
Botulinum toxin injections minimally affect modelled muscle forces during gait in children with cerebral palsy	10
An investigation of the effect of the lower extremity sensation on gait in children with cerebral palsy	10
Functional limits of stability and standing balance in people with Parkinson’s disease with and without freezing of gait using wearable sensors	9
Relationship between postural sway on an unstable platform and ankle plantar flexor force steadiness in community-dwelling older women	9
Resting state functional networks predict different aspects of postural control in Parkinson’s disease	9
Differences in walking and running gait in children with and without developmental coordination disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis	9
Accuracy of a 3D temporal scanning system for gait analysis: Comparative with a marker-based photogrammetry system	9
Does Time of Day influence postural control and gait? A review of the literature	9
Differences in predictors for gait speed and gait endurance in Parkinson’s disease	9
Structural and functional foot and ankle characteristics associated with falls in older people	9
Modified conventional gait model vs. Six degrees of freedom model: A comparison of lower limb kinematics and associated error	9
The effect of tactile feedback on gait initiation in people with Parkinson's disease: A pilot study	9
Polio survivors have poorer walking adaptability than healthy individuals	9
Effect of exercise on knee joint contact forces in people following medial partial meniscectomy: A secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial	9
Gait changes following direct versus contralateral strength training: A randomized controlled pilot study in individuals with multiple sclerosis	9
Objective gait assessment in individuals with knee osteoarthritis using inertial sensors: A systematic review and meta-analysis	9
A head-worn display (“smart glasses”) has adverse impacts on the dynamics of lateral position control during gait	9
Impact of subject-specific step width modification on the knee and hip adduction moments during gait	9
Poor sleep quality is associated with cognitive, mobility, and anxiety disability that underlie freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease	9
Mobile phone use is detrimental for gait stability in young adults	9
Comparing walking biomechanics of older females in maximal, minimal, and traditional shoes	9
The importance of objectively measuring functional tests in complement to self-report assessments in patients with knee osteoarthritis	9
Evaluation of sitting and standing postural balance in cerebral palsy by center-of-pressure measurement using force plates: comparison with clinical measurements	9
Age-associated increase in postural variability relate to greater low-frequency center of pressure oscillations	9
An investigation of the effects of walking frame height and width on walking stability	9
Evaluation of gait initiation using inertial sensors in Huntington’s Disease: insights into anticipatory postural adjustments and cognitive interference	9
Correlations between joint kinematics and dynamic balance control during gait in pregnancy	9
Directions of single-leg landing affect multi-segment foot kinematics and dynamic postural stability in male collegiate soccer athletes	9
Development of a screening formula for sarcopenia using ground reaction force during sit-to-stand motion	9
Post-sprain versus post-fracture post-traumatic ankle osteoarthritis: Impact on foot and ankle kinematics and kinetics	9
Estimation of ground reaction forces during stair climbing in patients with ACL reconstruction using a depth sensor-driven musculoskeletal model	9
Sex- and osteoarthritis-related differences in muscle co-activation during weight-bearing tasks	9
Surrogates for rigidity and PIGD MDS-UPDRS subscores using wearable sensors	9
The effects of metronome frequency differentially affects gait on a treadmill and overground in people with Parkinson disease	9
Reliability of gait and dual-task measures in multiple sclerosis	9
Extraction of gait parameters from marker-free video recordings of Timed Up-and-Go tests: Validity, inter- and intra-rater reliability	9
Associations of low-back pain and pain-related cognitions with lumbar movement patterns during repetitive seated reaching	9
Head orientation and gait stability in young adults, dancers and older adults	9
The associations between dual-task walking under three different interference conditions and cognitive function	9
Are hip and knee kinematics and training load characteristics relate to pain intensity and physical function level in runners with Patellofemoral Pain?	9
Influence of foot posture on immediate biomechanical responses during walking to variable-stiffness supported lateral wedge insole designs	9
The immediate effects of Kinesio Taping on running biomechanics, muscle activity, and perceived changes in comfort, stability and running performance in healthy runners, and the implications to the ma	8
Association between quadriceps function, joint kinetics, and spatiotemporal gait parameters in young adults with and without obesity	8
The importance of a consistent workflow to estimate muscle-tendon lengths based on joint angles from the conventional gait model	8
Comparison of biarticular muscles effects on balance variation between bare-foot and wearing high-heel shoe conditions: Experimental and simulation by OpenSim	8
Long-term follow-up after patellar tendon shortening for flexed knee gait in bilateral spastic cerebral palsy	8
Effects of running-induced fatigue on plantar pressure distribution in runners with different strike types	8
Sample size justifications in Gait & Posture	8
Spatial-temporal parameters, pelvic and lower limb movements during gait in individuals with reduced passive ankle dorsiflexion	8
The detrimental association between fear of falling and motor performance in older cancer patients with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy	8
Impact of destination-based visual cues on gait characteristics among adults over 75 years old: A pilot study	8
The importance of biomechanical assessment after Return to Play in athletes with ACL-Reconstruction	8
Muscles kinetics effect on the generation of proximal to distal tasks: simulation of the knife hand block movement via OpenSim	8
Identification of modified dynamic gait index cutoff scores for assessing fall risk in people with Parkinson disease, stroke and multiple sclerosis	8
Long-range correlations and stride pattern variability in recreational and elite distance runners during a prolonged run	8
Analysis of dynamic balance in preschool children through the balance beam test: A cross-sectional study providing reference values	8
Effects of footwear fixation on joint angle variability during straight gait in the elderly	8