Epidemiology

Article	Citations
The Authors Respond	130
Understanding Etiologic Pathways Through Multiple Sequential Mediators: An Application in Perinatal Epidemiology	66
Re. Pre-diagnostic exposures and cancer survival: Can a meaningful causal estimand be specified?	59
Estimating the Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Cardiovascular Events Using Observational Data?	46
Causal identification conditions for the effect of treatment in the treated: Illustration using the Northwest Germany Stroke Registry.	45
When Does Differential Outcome Misclassification Matter for Estimating Prevalence?	43
Re. A Multipollutant Approach to Estimating Causal Effects of Air Pollution Mixtures on Overall Mortality in a Large, Prospective Cohort	40
Newborn Dried Blood Spot Folate in Relation to Maternal Self-reported Folic Acid Intake, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and Developmental Delay	40
Risk of Adverse Birth Outcomes in Two Cohorts of Pregnant Women With HIV in Zambia	39
Explaining the Variance in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: A Comparison of Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Genetic Predictors: Erratum	36
A Generalization of the Mechanism-based Approach for Age–Period–Cohort Models	36
Erratum: Generalizing and Transporting Causal Inferences from Randomized Trials in the Presence of Trial Engagement Effects	36
Preventable Fraction in the Context of Disease Progression	35
Mendelian Randomization With Repeated Measures of a Time-varying Exposure	34
Prediction Under Interventions: Evaluation of Counterfactual Performance Using Longitudinal Observational Data	34
Reporting and Description of Research Methodology in Studies Estimating Effects of Firearm Policies	32
Negative Control Exposures: Causal Effect Identifiability and Use in Probabilistic-bias and Bayesian Analyses With Unmeasured Confounders	27
Advances in Difference-in-differences Methods for Policy Evaluation Research	27
Comparing PCSK9 Monoclonal Antibody Treatment Strategies Following Myocardial Infarction Using Negative Control Outcomes: A Target Trial Emulation Study	25
Are Detailed Behavioral, Psychosocial, and Environmental Variables Necessary to Control for Confounding in Pregnancy Weight Gain Research?	25
Use of routinely collected data to classify planned mode of delivery among pregnancies with a previous cesarean delivery: a validation study	25
Doubly Marginalized: The Interplay of Racism and Disability in Outcomes for Minoritized People With Down Syndrome	24
Mobile Source Benzene Regulations and Risk of Childhood and Young Adult Hematologic Cancers in Alaska: A Quasi-experimental Study	24
Risk of Adverse Perinatal Outcomes Among African-born Black Women in California, 2011–2020	24
Does Adjusting for Causal Intermediate Confounders Resolve the Perinatal Crossover Paradox?	23

Visual Acuity and the Risk of Cycling Injuries	23
Adjusting Incidence Estimates with Laboratory Test Performances: A Pragmatic Maximum Likelihood Estimation-Based Approach	22
Evaluating Binary Outcome Classifiers Estimated from Survey Data	22
The Author Responds	22
Erratum: Marginal Sufficient Component Cause Model: An Emerging Causal Model With Merits?	22
Validation of ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Codes for Gestational Age at Birth	22
Erratum: Toward a Clearer Definition of Selection Bias When Estimating Causal Effects	21
Kara E. Rudolph, Winner of 2023 Rothman Epidemiology Prize	21
Helicobacter pylori Eradication Treatments and Risk of Alzheimer Disease: A Case–Control Study Nested in the Finnish Population	21
Using measurement error parameters from validation data	21
Quantifying the Health Burden of COVID-19 Using Individual Estimates of Years of Life Lost Based on Population-wide Administrative Level Data	20
Comparative risks of opioid overdose in patients on oxycodone initiating selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors	19
Thunderstorms, Pollen, and Severe Asthma in a Midwestern, USA, Urban Environment, 2007–2018	19
Identification of Vaccine Effects When Exposure Status Is Unknown	19
Impact of washout duration to account for left truncation in register-based epidemiologic studies: Estimating the risk of mental disorders	18
Re: Comparison of the Test-negative Design and Cohort Design With Explicit Target Trial Emulation for Evaluating COVID-19 Vaccine Effectiveness	18
Associations of Prenatal First Trimester Essential and Nonessential Metal Mixtures with Body Size and Adiposity in Childhood.	17
Low-level PM2.5 Exposure, Cardiovascular and Nonaccidental Mortality, and Related Health Disparities in 12 US States	17
e-Cigarette Use and Combustible Cigarette Smoking Initiation Among Youth: Accounting for Time-Varying Exposure and Time-Dependent Confounding	17
Plant-Capture Methods for Estimating Homeless Population Size From Uncertain Plant Captures	16
Geospatial Data Aggregation Methods for Novel Geographies: Validating Congressional District Life Expectancy Estimates	16
Scarring In Utero: An Attempt to Validate With Data Unconfounded by Migration and Medical Care	15
A Counterfactual Analysis of Impact of Cesarean Birth in a First Birth on Severe Maternal Morbidity in the Subsequent Birth	15
Short-term Air Pollution Levels and Blood Pressure in Older Women	15
A Potential Outcomes Approach to Selection Bias	14
Alcohol Policy in Adolescence and Subsequent Alcohol-attributable Hospitalizations and Mortality at Ages 21−54 Years: A Register-based Cohort Study	14
Environmental Exposures and Anti-Müllerian Hormone: A Mixture Analysis in the Nurses’ Health Study II	14
Meconium Concentrations of Pesticides and Risk of Hypospadias: A Case–Control Study in Brittany, France	14
Massachusetts Prevalence of Opioid Use Disorder Estimation Revisited: Comparing a Bayesian Approach to Standard Capture–Recapture Methods	14
Smoking Inequality Trends by Disability and Income in Australia, 2001 to 2020	14
Opioid-related Mortality in United States Death Certificate Data: A Quantitative Bias Analysis With Expert Elicitation of Bias Parameters	14
Bayesian Kernel Machine Regression for Social Epidemiologic Research	14
Are Target Trial Emulations the Gold Standard for Observational Studies?	13
Evaluating Potential Impacts of a Preferential Vaccine Recommendation for Adults 65 Years of Age and Older on US Influenza Burden	13
Visualizing the (Causal) Effect of a Continuous Variable on a Time-To-Event Outcome	13
Right Censoring and Mortality in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study and Women’s Interagency HIV Study	12
Ambient Air Quality and Fatal Asthma Exacerbations among Children in North Carolina	12
A Quantitative Bias Analysis Approach to Informative Presence Bias in Electronic Health Records	12
Rejoinder: Handgun Divestment and Risk of Suicide	12
Characterization of Additive Gene–environment Interactions For Colorectal Cancer Risk	12
Could Smoking Initiation Among Youth by E-cigarettes Warrant a Shorter Definition for Epidemiology?	12
Response to Mindel C. Sheps: Counted, Dead or Alive	12
Erratum: A Generalization of the Mechanism-based Approach for Age-Period-Cohort Models	12
Twenty-four-Year Trends in Incidence and Mortality of Nephrotic Syndrome: A Population-Based Cohort Study	12
Thanks to Our Reviewers	12
The Joint Effects of Depression and Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders on Suicide Deaths	12
Mindel C. Sheps: Counted, Dead or Alive	11
US Racial–Ethnic Mortality Gap Adjusted for Population Structure	11
Interpreting Violations of Falsification Tests in the Context of Multiple Proposed Instrumental Variables	11
Ethylene Oxide Hemoglobin Adducts in Cord Blood and Offspring’s Size at Birth: The NewGeneris European Cohort Study	11

The Authors Respond	11
Placebo Adherence as a Negative Control Exposure	11
Simulating the Simultaneous Impact of Medication for Opioid Use Disorder and Naloxone on Opioid Overdose Death in Eight New York Counties	11
First Episodes of Norovirus and Sapovirus Gastroenteritis Protect Against Subsequent Episodes in a Nicaraguan Birth Cohort	10
Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy and Risk of Appendicitis in the Offspring	10
Exact Mediation Analysis for Ordinal Outcome and Binary Mediator	10
Causal Selection of Covariates in Regression Calibration for Mismeasured Continuous Exposure	10
Incidental Infections and the Probability of Necessity	10
Identifying Optimal Methods for Addressing Confounding Bias When Estimating the Effects of State-level Policies	10
Community-Level Risk Factors for Firearm Assault and Homicide: The Role of Local Firearm Dealers and Alcohol Outlets	10
Profile Matching for the Generalization and Personalization of Causal Inferences	10
Inflammation and Conception in a Prospective Time-to-Pregnancy Cohort	9
State-Level Masking Mandates and COVID-19 Outcomes in the United States	9
Transient Effects in Studies on Preterm Birth Risk	9
Revisiting the Population Attributable Fraction	9
Bias-interpretability Trade-offs in Vaccine Effectiveness Studies Using Test-negative or Cohort Designs	9
Opioid Agonist Therapy Adherence Trajectories Among Commercially and Publicly Insured People Living With Hepatitis C in the United States	9
Joint Associations of Short-Term Exposure to Ambient Air Pollutants with Hospital Admission of Ischemic Stroke	9
Health Predictors of Neighborhood Selection: A Prospective Cohort Study of Residential Mobility in Ontario, Canada	9
It May Not All Be Overdiagnosis: The Potential Role of Environmental Exposures in the Thyroid Cancer Incidence Increase	9
A Cluster-based Method to Quantify Individual Heterogeneity in Tuberculosis Transmission	9
Emulating a Target Trial of Interventions Initiated During Pregnancy with Healthcare Databases: The Example of COVID-19 Vaccination	9
Informative Presence in Electronic Health Record Data: A Challenge in Implementing Study Exclusion Criteria	9
Ambient Air Pollution Exposures and Child Executive Function: A US Multicohort Study	9
Marginal Versus Conditional Odds Ratios When Updating Risk Prediction Models	8
Short-term Exposure to Air Pollution and Attributable Risk of Kidney Diseases	8
Assessing Direct and Spillover Effects of Intervention Packages in Network-randomized Studies	8
A Dynamic Spatial Factor Model to Describe the Opioid Syndemic in Ohio	8
Unbiased estimates using temporally aggregated outcome data in time series analysis: generalization to different outcomes, exposures and types of aggregation	8
Universal Difference-in-Differences for Causal Inference in Epidemiology	8
Application of a Web-based Tool for Quantitative Bias Analysis: The Example of Misclassification Due to Self-reported Body Mass Index	8
Balancing Empirical Trade-offs When Evaluating US Gun Policy	8
High Summer Temperatures and Heat Stroke Mortality in Spain	7
Using the Generalized Synthetic Control Method to Estimate the Impact of Extreme Weather Events on Population Health	7
Erratum: Effect Modification in Settings with “Truncation by Death”	7
Algorithm Selection for Estimating Causal Effects: Nulliparous Pregnancy Outcomes Study: Monitoring Mothers to Be	7
Complexity in Epidemiology and Public Health. Addressing Complex Health Problems Through a Mix of Epidemiologic Methods and Data	7
Neighborhood-level Socioeconomic Position During Early Pregnancy and Risk of Gastroschisis	7
Propensity Scores in Health Disparities Research: The Example of Cognitive Aging and the Hispanic Paradox	7
Errors in the Calculation of the Population Attributable Fraction	7
Beyond Vaccination Rates: A Synthetic Random Proxy Metric of Total SARS-CoV-2 Immunity Seroprevalence in the Community	7
Validation of ICD-10 Codes for Severe Maternal Morbidity at Delivery in a Public Hospital	6
Outdoor Artificial Light at Night and Reproductive Endocrine and Glucose Homeostasis and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Women of Reproductive Age	6
Evaluating Metformin Strategies for Cancer Prevention: A Target Trial Emulation Using Electronic Health Records	6
Interactive Effects of Long-term Exposure to Air Pollutants on SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Severity: A Northern Italian Population-based Cohort Study	6
Accounting for the Potential of Overdispersion in Estimation of the Time-varying Reproduction Number	6
Distinguishing Immunologic and Behavioral Effects of Vaccination	6
Marco Piccininni, Winner of the 2024 Rothman Prize	6
Estimands and Estimation of COVID-19 Vaccine Effectiveness Under the Test-Negative Design	6
Start with the Target Trial Protocol, Then Follow the Roadmap for Causal Inference	6
Socioeconomic Status, Smoking, and Lung Cancer: Mediation and Bias Analysis in the SYNERGY Study	6
Improving Inverse Probability Weighting by Post-calibrating Its Propensity Scores	6
Advancing Reproducible Research Through Version Control Technology	6
On the Conventional Definition of Path-specific Effects: Fully Mediated Interaction With Multiple Ordered Mediators	6
Primary Care Physicians’ Perceptions of the Effects of Being Overweight on All-cause Mortality	6
Effects of Recall and Selection Biases on Modeling Cancer Risk From Mobile Phone Use: Results From a Case–Control Simulation Study	6
Long-term Exposure to Oxidant Gases and Mortality: Effect Modification by PM2.5 Transition Metals and Oxidative Potential	6
Neighborhood Deprivation and Neural Tube Defects	6
Higher Moments for Optimal Balance Weighting in Causal Estimation	6
Changes in Opioid and Benzodiazepine Poisoning Deaths After Cannabis Legalization in the US: A County-level Analysis, 2002–2020	6
Erratum: Methodological challenges in Mendelian randomization	6
Pregnancy Exposure to Phenols and Anthropometric Measures in Gestation and at Birth	6
Incorporating Efficacy Data from Initial Trials Into Subsequent Evaluations: Application to Vaccines Against Respiratory Syncytial Virus	6
Generalizing and Transporting Causal Inferences from Randomized Trials in the Presence of Trial Engagement Effects	6
Sexual Mixing by HIV Status and Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Use Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: Addressing Information Bias	5
Doubly Robust Control Outcome Calibration Approach Estimation of Conditional Effects with Uncontrolled Confounding	5
Improving Biomarker-based HIV Incidence Estimation in the Treatment Era	5
Development and Validation of Algorithms to Estimate Live Birth Gestational Age in Medicaid Analytic eXtract Data	5
Identifying Sensitive Windows of Exposure to NO2 and Fetal Growth Trajectories in a Spanish Birth Cohort	5
The Prevalent New-user Design for Studies With no Active Comparator: The Example of Statins and Cancer	5
The Impact of Job Loss on Self-injury Mortality in a Cohort of Autoworkers	5
Spatial Difference-in-Differences with Bayesian Disease Mapping Models	5
Heat-attributable Mortality in the Summer of 2022 in Spain	5
A New Criterion for Determining a Cutoff Value Based on the Biases of Incidence Proportions in the Presence of Non-differential Outcome Misclassifications	5
PROVIDENT: Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model to Predict Neighborhood-level Overdose Risk in Rhode Island	5
Adjusting Adjustments: Using External Data to Estimate the Impact of Different Confounder Sets on Published Associations	5
Causal Mediation Analysis with Multiple Time-varying Mediators	5
Advanced Approaches to Generating High-validity Real-world Evidence in Asthma	5
Selection of Comparator Group in Observational Drug Safety Studies: Alternatives to the Active Comparator New User Design	5
Anti-Asian Racism and COVID-19	5

The Impact of Power Outages on Cardiovascular Hospitalizations Among Medicare Fee-for-service Enrollees in New York State, 2017–2018	5
A Quantitative Intersectionality Analysis of HIV/STI Prevention and Healthcare Access Among Transgender and Nonbinary People	4
Investigating the Potential Short-term Adverse Effects of the Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine: A Novel Regression Discontinuity Analysis	4
The Authors Respond	4
Visualizing External Validity: Graphical Displays to Inform the Extension of Treatment Effects from Trials to Clinical Practice	4
Incretin-Based Drugs and the Incidence of Prostate Cancer Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes	4
Influenza Activity and Preterm Birth in the Atlanta Metropolitan Area: A Time-Series Analysis from 2010 to 2017	4
Incorporating Data from Multiple Endpoints in the Analysis of Clinical Trials: Example from RSV Vaccines	4
Using Balancing Weights to Target the Treatment Effect on the Treated when Overlap is Poor	4
Causal Approaches to Disease Progression Analyses	4
Back to Basics: What Descriptive Epidemiology Can Teach Us About the Recent Rise in Firearm Homicide	4
Estimation of SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence in Central North Carolina: Accounting for Outcome Misclassification in Complex Sample Designs	4
Cold-related Mortality in US State and Private Prisons: A Case–Crossover Analysis	4
Accounting for Misclassification and Selection Bias in Estimating Effectiveness of Self-managed Medication Abortion	4
Smoking During Pregnancy and Risk of Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in the Third Generation	4
Association of Early-life Trauma With Gestational Diabetes and Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy	4
Validation of Self-reported Opioid Agonist Treatment Among People Who Inject Drugs Using Prescription Dispensation Records	4
Re: Don’t Let Your Analysis Go to Seed: On the Impact of Random Seed on Machine Learning-based Causal Inference	4
When Effects Cannot be Estimated: Redefining Estimands to Understand the Effects of Naloxone Access Laws	4
Gestational Hypertensive Disorders and Maternal Breast Cancer Risk in a Nationwide Cohort of 40,720 Parous Women	4
Association Between Medical Diagnoses and Suicide in a Medicaid Beneficiary Population, North Carolina 2014–2017	4
Impact of Activity Participation on the Risk of Mortality and Hospitalizations in Danish Men and Women: Insights from REGLINK-SHAREDK	4
Re. E-values for Mendelian Randomization	4
The Association Between Ambient Particulate Matter Exposure and Anemia in HIV/AIDS Patients	4
Have Paved Trails and Protected Bike Lanes Led to More Bicycling in Atlanta?: A Generalized Synthetic-Control Analysis	4
Medications for Opioid Use Disorder and Mortality and Hospitalization Among People With Opioid Use-related Infections	4
The Role of Epidemiology in Addressing Ableism	4
Spatial Variability and Clustering of Life Expectancy in the United States: 1990–2019	4
Causal Effect of Chronic Pain on Mortality Through Opioid Prescriptions: Application of the Front-Door Formula	4
The Authors Respond	4
The Case–Crossover Design Under Changing Baseline Outcome Risk: A Simulation of Ambient Temperature and Preterm Birth	4
Long-term Economic Distress and Growing Educational Inequity in Life Expectancy	4
Homogeneity in the Instrument-exposure Association and Point Estimation Using Binary Instrumental Variables	4
Differential Participation, a Potential Cause of Spurious Associations in Observational Cohorts in Environmental Epidemiology	3
Maternal Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the United States: An Interrupted Time-series Analysis	3
Examining the Interactive Associations of Cannabis and Alcohol Outlets With Self-harm Injuries in California: A Spatiotemporal Analysis	3
Understanding Variation in Rotavirus Vaccine Effectiveness Estimates in the United States: The Role of Rotavirus Activity and Diagnostic Misclassification	3
Erratum: Natural effects with a recanting witness: non-identifiability or meaningless estimand?	3
Long-term Exposure to Fine Particulate Matter and Mortality A Longitudinal Cohort Study of 400,459 Adults	3
The Authors Respond	3
Health Outcomes Associated With Clinician-initiated Delivery for Hypertensive Disorders at 34–38 Weeks’ Gestation	3
Commentary: The Seedy Side of Causal Effect Estimation with Machine Learning	3
Validation of Long-term Recall of Pregnancy-related Weight in the Life-course Experiences And Pregnancy Study	3
Five Facts About Influence Functions	3
Re. Emulating a Target Trial of Interventions Initiated During Pregnancy With Healthcare Databases: The Example of COVID-19 Vaccination	3
Mixture Models for Social Epidemiology: Opportunities and Cautions	3
Risk Factors and Inequities in Transportation Injury and Mortality in the Canadian Census Health and Environment Cohorts (CanCHECs)	3
The Impact of Keeping Indoor Dining Closed on COVID-19 Rates Among Large US Cities	3
Beta Approach for Risk Summarization: An Empirical Bayes Method for Summarizing Pregnancy History to Predict Later Health Outcomes	3
The Promise of Intersectional Critique for Epidemiology	3
Associations of Local Cannabis Control Policies With Harmful Cannabis Exposures Reported to the California Poison Control System	3
Combining Urinary Biomarker Data From Studies With Different Measures of Urinary Dilution	3
Outcome of Pregnancy Oral Glucose Tolerance Test and Preterm Birth	3
Investigating Symptom Duration Using Current Status Data: A Case Study of Postacute COVID-19 Syndrome	3
Long-term Traffic-related Air Pollutant Exposure and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Diagnosis in Denmark: A Bayesian Hierarchical Analysis	3
Comparison of the Test-negative Design and Cohort Design With Explicit Target Trial Emulation for Evaluating COVID-19 Vaccine Effectiveness	3
Increased Residential Clustering of COVID-19 Cases Associated With SARS-CoV-2 Variant of Concern B.1.1.7	3
Transportability Without Positivity: A Synthesis of Statistical and Simulation Modeling	3
Decomposing the Black–White Racial Disparity in Severe Maternal Morbidity Risk: The Role of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy	3
Accounting for Twins and Other Multiple Births in Perinatal Studies of Live Births Conducted Using Healthcare Administration Data	3
What Can Genetic Relatedness Tell Us About Risk Factors for Tuberculosis Transmission?	3
Migration and Health: Chasing Causality in a Complex World	3
The Era of Progress on Gun Mortality: State Gun Regulations and Gun Deaths from 1991 to 2016	3
Self-reported Human Papillomavirus Vaccination and Vaccine Effectiveness Among Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Quantitative Bias Analysis	3
Interpretations of Studies on SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination and Post-acute COVID-19 Sequelae	3
The Role of Cooling Centers in Protecting Vulnerable Individuals from Extreme Heat	3
The Population-level Effect of Adjuvant Therapies on Breast Cancer Recurrence: Application of the Trend-in-Trend Design	3
The Recent Rise in Homicide: An Analysis of Weekly Mortality Data, United States, 2018–2022	3
A Flexible Statistical Framework for Estimating Excess Mortality	3
A New Tool for Reporting Mediation Analyses	3
Monitoring Drug Safety in Pregnancy with Scan Statistics: A Comparison of Two Study Designs	3
Crosswalks to Convert US Census Bureau Industry and Occupation Codes, 1980–2018	3
In utero Exposure to Maternal Diabetes and the Risk of Cerebral Palsy: A Population-based Cohort Study	3
Filling in the Spaces in Cardiovascular Epidemiology	2
Early Detection of Dengue Outbreaks: Transmission Model Analysis of a Dengue Outbreak in a Remote Setting in Ecuador	2
Complications in Using Real-World Data to Study the Health of People Who Use Drugs	2
Is Leaving the House a Protective Factor Against Early Death?: Informing Interventions Demands More Specific Exposures	2
Handgun Divestment and Risk of Suicide	2
The Authors Respond	2
Erratum: “The Effect of Mobile Stroke Unit Care on Functional Outcomes: An Application of the Front-door Formula”	2
Residential Greenness and Long-term Mortality Among Patients Who Underwent Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery	2
Method for Testing Etiologic Heterogeneity Among Noncompeting Diagnoses, Applied to Impact of Perinatal Exposures on Autism and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder	2
Transporting Results from a Trial to an External Target Population When Trial Participation Impacts Adherence	2
The Role of Staff in Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Long-term Care Facilities	2
Mortality Associated With Heatwave Severity in the Three Largest Australian Cities	2
Multilevel Resilience and Appointment Attendance Among African American/Black Adults with HIV: A Prospective Multisite Cohort Study	2
A Cluster-based Method to Quantify Individual Heterogeneity in Tuberculosis Transmission	2
Misclassification Bias in the Assessment of Gene-by-Environment Interactions	2
Body Shapes of Multiple Anthropometric Traits and All-cause and Cause-specific Mortality in the UK Biobank	2
Wildfire Exposure and Health Care Use Among People Who Use Durable Medical Equipment in Southern California	2
The Authors Respond	2
Computing True Parameter Values in Simulation Studies Using Monte Carlo Integration	2
Urinary Biomarkers of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Timing of Pubertal Development: The California PAH Study	2
Estimating Associations Between Annual Concentrations of Particulate Matter and Mortality in the United States, Using Data Linkage and Bayesian Maximum Entropy	2
The Authors Respond	2