Cardiology in the Young

Papers
(The TQCC of Cardiology in the Young is 2. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2022-05-01 to 2026-05-01.)
ArticleCitations
Desmin-related cardiomyopathy in a young woman presented with an infra-Hisian atrioventricular block37
High takeoff of the right coronary artery by echocardiography: normal variant or something more?26
Intravenous iron infusion ameliorates anaemia and protein-losing enteropathy in patients after Fontan surgery: case series24
Common arterial trunk in functionally univentricular hearts: a case series23
Right aortic arch with a unique branching pattern, coarctation of the aorta, and vascular ring: a management conundrum23
Stenting of native right ventricular outflow tract obstructions in symptomatic infants: histological work-up of explanted specimen23
Percutaneous permeabilisation with electrosurgery of intrahepatic inferior vena cava agenesis in a 12-year-old boy16
Impact of electrophysiologists at daily multidisciplinary report in a paediatric cardiac care unit16
Implementation of the Cardiac Inpatient Neurodevelopmental Care Optimization (CINCO) programme: an interdisciplinary, generalisable approach to inpatient neurodevelopmental care15
Segmental and global longitudinal strain differences between Kawasaki disease and multi-system inflammatory syndrome in children14
Racial, ethnic, and socio-economic disparities in neonatal ICU admissions among neonates born with cyanotic CHD in the United States, 2009–201814
Characterisation and long-term follow-up of children with Brugada syndrome: experience from a tertiary paediatric referral centre13
A challenging catheter ablation of anteroseptal manifest accessory pathway from non-coronary aortic cusp in a paediatric patient13
Vasospastic angina following COVID-19 vaccine-related myocarditis: an underlying cause of chest pain13
Extra-cardiac and complex Fontan baffle fenestration using radio frequency current via surgical electrocautery12
A novel approach to place an adult-size stent to treat coarctation of the aorta using small introducers: “Nijres technique”12
Fontan surgery failure: risk factors and experience in a Colombian reference centre11
An unusual case of coronary artery fistula successfully treated by transcatheter approach11
Fluoroscopy-free, echocardiography-guided hybrid stenting of native aortic coarctation in a 920-grams premature infant11
Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation in a patient with a single pulmonary artery and distal narrowing11
P-wave asystole after a tetralogy of Fallot correction surgery11
Influence of improved antenatal detection on the outcomes of complete atrioventricular block diagnosed in fetal-neonatal life and childhood periods – a single-centre experience in South Wales for 55 y10
Hypoplastic right heart with heterotaxy has worse five-year transplant-free survival than the hypoplastic left heart syndrome: a thirteen-year single-centre experience10
Application of probability theory to neonatal cardiac evaluation10
Use of REGEN-COV in children after heart transplantation for treatment and post-exposure prophylaxis of COVID-1910
Commentary on the paper by Madira et al10
56th Annual Meeting of the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC) Dublin, Ireland | 26–29 April 20239
Leadless pacing in pre-adolescent patients weighing 30kg or less: case report and systematic review9
“Burdens Beyond Income: Are Social Determinants Shaping the Risk of Congenital Heart Disease in India?” – ADDENDUM9
Development and implementation of a paediatric cardiac intensive care advanced practice provider curriculum9
Paediatric heart failure – understanding the pathophysiology and the current role of cardiac biomarkers in clinical practice9
Reference standards and diagnosis-specific trends in cardiorespiratory fitness in paediatric patients with repaired CHD9
Predictors of prolonged pleural effusion after Fontan operation9
Late aortic obstruction due to ductal vasoconstriction on pulmonic end after transcatheter patent ductus arteriosus closure in an extremely low-birth-weight infant9
Aetiological distribution and clinical features in children with large pericardial effusion who underwent pericardiocentesis8
Phenotypes and genotypes in a cohort of children with single-ventricle CHD8
The serial changes in myocardial functions after paediatric haematopoietic stem cell transplantation8
Transcatheter closure of atrial and ventricular septal defects in patients with dextrocardia: a clinical analysis8
Utilisation of a post-Fontan management pathway reduces chest tube drainage and hospital readmission rates8
The Children’s National Hospital Outcomes Registry: a plea for a benchmarking tool that provides longitudinal outcomes for patients and families8
Travel insurance: an adult CHD patient’s perspective8
Serum endocan levels in children with rheumatic aortic insufficiency: can it differentiate bicuspid aortic valve disease from rheumatic heart disease?8
Hospitalisations of children and adults with Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome in Texas from 2009 to 20198
Reintervention and mortality risk after total anomalous pulmonary venous connection repair7
Anchoring guide catheter to facilitate recanalising occluded pulmonary vein in small children: a novel technique7
Clinical practice variability among paediatric interventional cardiologists assessing pulmonary arteriovenous malformations7
Full recovery with left ventricular unloading via venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and use of emapalumab in severe metapnomovirus myocarditis presenting with cardiogenic shock7
Developmental care pathway for hospitalised infants with CHD: on behalf of the Cardiac Newborn Neuroprotective Network, a Special Interest Group of the Cardiac Neurodevelopmental Outcome Collaborative7
Disparities in resource utilisation by families of children with cardiac conditions7
A rare coronary artery anomaly: abnormal single coronary artery from pulmonary artery7
Double-orifice tricuspid valve: case series and literature review7
Preliminary evaluation of a developmentally centred approach to optimise comfort in neonates following cardiac surgery7
Moving forward together in the care of our patients and our teams: from the past to the future7
Ventricular insertion site ablation of a Mahaim atriofascicular fibre in Ebstein anomaly7
Infradiaphragmatic partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection in adulthood. Considerations for management: a single centre experience7
Surgical management of congenital mitral stenosis in a patient with Kabuki syndrome7
Combined (dual) drug therapy for the treatment of patent ductus arteriosus: last approach prior to ligation7
Dilated cardiomyopathy and cardiogenic shock in a toddler with vitamin D deficiency: a case report7
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy in a child with a single ventricle following transcatheter coil embolisation of minor aortopulmonary collateral arteries7
Feeding after congenital heart surgery: a mixed-methods study of the caregiver experience7
Aneurysms of the fetal arterial duct are usually benign6
Cardiac MRI evaluation of aortic biophysical properties in paediatric Turner syndrome6
Clinical implications of acute shunt thrombosis in paediatric patients with systemic-to-pulmonary shunt re-interventions6
Ambulatory sedation for children under 6 years with CHD in MRI and CT6
Longitudinal echocardiographic parameters for evaluation of pulmonary hypertension in preterm infants with very low birth weight6
A novel algorithm for classification of interatrial communications within the oval fossa in the newborn6
A rare case of severe Ebstein’s anomaly and hepatoblastoma in a neonate6
Idiopathic dilatation of the right atrium: a case report6
Neurodevelopment outcomes in the first 5 years of the life of children with transposition of the great arteries surgically corrected in the neonatal period: systematic review and meta-analysis6
Thoracotomy-assisted arterial duct stenting in a 1.6-kg infant with Kleefstra syndrome: a case report6
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: another COVID-19 sequel6
Parental holding of infants improves haemodynamics in the cardiac ICU6
Towards improving the lived experience of adult congenital heart patients: suggestions for health care practitioners6
Analysis of the influencing factors associated with dyssynchrony and cardiac dysfunction in children with ventricular pre-excitation6
Coexistence of transposition of the great arteries, coarctation of the aorta, and bilateral pulmonary artery hypoplasia6
Device closure of residual aortopulmonary window using Konar-MF occluder device: an attractive new option6
Detection of occult thrombosis in individuals with Fontan circulation by cardiac MRI6
Acute myocarditis in a paediatric patient with pre-existing dilated cardiomyopathy following SARS-COV-2 infection: a journey from decompensation to heart transplantation – CORRIGENDUM6
New triple combination therapy approach for children with advanced heart failure despite having received standard heart failure treatment6
Intracardiac repair of Raghib syndrome along with ventricular septal defect closure: a successful single-surgery outcome6
Developing the WE BEAT Well-Being Education Programme to foster resilience and build connection in paediatric heart disease6
How best can we name the channels seen in the setting of deficient ventricular septation?6
Implementation of the International Consortium of Health Outcomes Measurement CHD standard set in patients undergoing pulmonary valve replacement6
Gelatin sponge to close a tract after large-bore transhepatic access: tips for success6
55th Annual Meeting of the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC) Geneva, Switzerland | 25–28 May 20226
Ductal stenting for hypoplastic left heart syndrome with right aortic arch associated with 20q11.2 microdeletion syndrome5
The intersection of allergy and acute coronary syndrome: a type II Kounis syndrome case report5
Delayed primary arterial switch for a rare and unusual variant of transposition of great arteries with posterior aorta5
Ivabradine treatment of atrial arrhythmia in an adolescent following heart transplantation5
Early and mid-term outcomes of transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects using the Lifetech™ Konar-MF Occluder device (MFO)5
Organisation of paediatric echocardiography laboratories and governance of echocardiography services and training in Europe: current status, disparities and potential solutions. A survey from the Asso5
Echocardiography versus cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in evaluating right ventricle systolic function in paediatric patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot5
Midline crossing right pulmonary veins with dual drainage to the left atrium5
Nutritional management of postoperative chylothorax in children with CHD5
A novel experience with remission of severe, recalcitrant fontan-associated protein-losing enteropathy: a case report5
Fontan-associated liver disease: paediatric experience in a reference centre in Colombia5
Transcatheter correction of the scimitar variant with dual pulmonary venous drainage—an international multicentre series5
Intranasal dexmedetomidine for transthoracic echocardiography in infants with shunt-dependent single ventricle heart disease5
New onset of protein-losing enteropathy in a patient with Fontan circulation after COVID-19 vaccination: dread the cure or the disease?5
Neurodevelopmental outcomes at 18 months of children diagnosed with CHD compared to children born very preterm5
Cyanosis in atrial septal defect with prominent crista terminalis5
Innominate artery compression syndrome in a 5-month-old infant: a case report5
Safety of direct oral anticoagulants in surgical bioprosthetic heart valves: a paediatric institution’s experience5
Surgical risk scores for congenital heart surgery are useful for long-term risk prediction5
Effect of Yangxin Huoxue Jiedu recipe on inflammatory factors and oxidative stress on viral myocarditis in children5
Heart failure in a newborn with tetralogy of Fallot: uncommon association of a common anomaly4
Do sports protect us from COVID-19? An evaluation of COVID-19 infection, vaccination status, and cardiac examination findings in children who exercise4
Paediatric cardiology—Hall of Fame : Arkalgud Sampath Kumar4
The relevance of electrocardiogram filtering in the differential diagnosis of Brugada syndrome: An illustrative case report4
Myhre syndrome: expanding its paediatric phenotypic spectrum4
A rare cause of cardiac syncope: aorto-right atrial connection4
Severe hyperlactatemia from Warburg effect due to post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder after paediatric heart transplantation with resolution following thiamine administration4
Prenatal aortic valvuloplasty as a definite treatment in fetuses with critical aortic stenosis, severe mitral regurgitation and giant left atrium: a report of two cases with medium-term follow-up4
Management of prenatally detected vascular rings: a United Kingdom national survey4
Common arterial trunk with pulmonary atresia4
Cardiac magnetic resonance predictors for successful primary biventricular repair of unbalanced complete common atrioventricular canal4
Rare presentation of eosinophilic granulomatosis polyangiitis with left ventricular endomyocardial fibrosis in a child4
Identification of novel genetic variants in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy4
A rare genetic variant in PRDM16 is associated with Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome with complex accessory pathway characteristics and left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy4
Recommendations for the training and practice of fetal cardiology from the Association of European Paediatric Cardiology4
Indications and management of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy in childhood hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: A position statement from the AEPC Working Group on Basic Science, Genetics and M4
Simplified approach to Venus-P pulmonary valve implantation in a patient with complex cardiac anatomy: a simple solution for a difficult anatomy4
Successful palliation and Fontan completion in a patient with double outlet right ventricle and intact ventricular septum4
A rare paediatric case of possible infective endocarditis caused by Streptococcus anginosus4
Leukotriene B4 levels in CHD-associated paediatric pulmonary hypertension4
Relationship between anaesthesia strategy and intracardiac hemodynamics during paediatric cardiac catheterisation4
First-in-man transcatheter Fontan completion in post Kawashima patient after successful recruiting of separately draining hepatic veins — A case report4
Increased serum concentrations of growth differentiation factor-15 in children with acute rheumatic fever4
Do anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery patients have higher risk of myocardial ischaemia and adverse cardiac events during aortic and mitral valve replacements?4
Making it work for all: equity in single ventricle monitoring4
Multiple papillary fibroelastoma presenting with mitral, tricuspid, and pulmonary valve involvement and surgical treatment: case report4
Real-world use of intravenous iron sucrose in children with cardiac disease4
Do quantitative levels of cardiac troponin I implicate on severity of disease in children, adolescences, and young adults with acute myocarditis and myopericarditis?4
Comprehensive management of type A acute aortic dissection in the paediatric population with ACTA 2 mutation: case reports and literature review of paediatric aortic dissection4
Contemporary risk factors for a longer hospital stay following bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis4
Staged ventricular recruitment following single-ventricular palliation in unbalanced atrioventricular septal defect with heterotaxy syndrome4
Key learning points from a CHD necrotising enterocolitis learning collaborative across high- and low-performing centres4
Transcatheter recanalisation for absent intra-pericardial pulmonary arteries4
In vivo study of a reserved atrial septal puncture area patent foramen ovale occluder4
Use of exclusive human milk diet in a neonate with single ventricle physiology supported on a ventricular assist device as a bridge to heart transplantation: case report4
Impact of interdisciplinary counselling for parental decision-making in cases of pregnancies with prenatally diagnosed CHD – ERRATUM4
Health literacy in CHD4
NT-proBNP cardiac value in COVID-19: a focus on the paediatric population4
Sternal opening width is associated with increased risk for capillary leak syndrome and death in neonates and infants after cardiac surgery with delayed sternal closure4
Estimation of radiation dose to the paediatric cardiac patient in a paediatric cardiac catheterisation laboratory: concerns and ways ahead4
Utility of external event recorders in detecting symptom-arrhythmia correlation in children complaining palpitations after successful supraventricular tachycardia ablation4
“Like everybody else”: Adolescent perceptions of safe, independent driving with a CHD4
Late presentation of distal aortopulmonary window with anomalous origin of right coronary artery from main pulmonary artery with isolated left subclavian artery4
Linking heart and mind: development and evaluation of online information material on mental health disorders in children and adolescents with CHDs4
Complex stenting of an obstructed outflow graft of a heartmate 3 in an adult after a mustard procedure4
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation training decreases anxiety levels in parents of infants with congenital heart disease4
Cardiac injury in children with COVID-194
Aortic stiffness assessed by blood pressure and echocardiography in young and normotensive patients with isolated aortic coarctation versus those with aortic coarctation and ventricular septal defect4
Screening For Critical Congenital Heart Disease Using Pulse-Oximetry, The First Egyptian Multicentre Study4
A case of myocardial infarction in a teenager with new diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis4
Ascending-to-descending aortic grafting: an alternative approach for adults with complex aortic coarctation4
Elevating diversity, inclusion, and health equity in Pediatric Heart Network Scholars grant funding: unique opportunities and lessons learned4
Recanalisation and confluent reconstruction of pulmonary arteries in patients with left pulmonary artery disconnection4
Analysis of risk factors for medium–giant coronary artery aneurysms in children with Kawasaki disease4
Navigating the healthcare system with my child with CHD: parental perspectives on developmental follow-up practices4
Patent ductus arteriosus closure in small infants weighing less than 1500 g using KA micro plug: steps and tips4
COVID vaccine-associated myocarditis in an 8-year-old patient4
Fusion imaging for guidance of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation embolisation with minimal radiation and contrast exposure4
Experience with etilefrine in refractory non-traumatic chylothorax: a case report4
Rhinovirus infection presenting with acute myocarditis with complete heart block in a child: a case report4
Effective utilisation of classical atrial entrainment pacing method for the invisible circuit of atrial tachycardia4
Chiari network as a cause of neonatal hypoxemia3
Global longitudinal strain is a surrogate marker for time constant of isovolumic relaxation in post-Fontan operation patients with single right ventricle and preserved ejection fraction3
Kartagener’s syndrome with congenital heart defect—an old rare disease with a new rare face3
Chest pain in an adolescent revealing a sinus of Valsalva aneurysm secondary to Takayasu arteritis3
Subclinical myocardial assessment after BNT162b2 messenger RNA COVID-19 vaccination in adolescents with chronic heart disease: a speckle-tracking echocardiography study3
Decrease of left ventricular function measured by speckle-tracking echocardiography based on systemic lupus erythematosus severity in children3
Ivabradine in the treatment of congenital junctional ectopic tachycardia: a case report and review of the literature3
Immediate results of primary balloon dilation for congenital aortic valve stenosis predict the mid-term outcome3
Urine biomarkers, acute kidney injury, and fluid overload in neonatal cardiac surgery3
A scoping review: urinary markers of metabolic maturation in infants with CHD and the relationship to growth3
Haemodynamic and clinical variables after surgical systemic to pulmonary artery shunt placement versus arterial ductal stenting3
AEPC recommendations for training in interventional catheterisation for CHD3
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a predictive and prognostic marker in children with dilated cardiomyopathy3
Immunisation deferral practices surrounding congenital heart surgery3
Early results of complete surgical correction of tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary valve formation from the right atrium: a comparative analysis with traditional correction without valve construction3
Progress of valve-sparing repair strategies in the treatment of tetralogy of Fallot3
Torsion of wandering spleen after Fontan operation in a patient with situs inversus: a rare complication3
Associations between parental adversity and health outcomes for young children with single ventricle heart disease3
Rare combination in an infant patient: trisomy 7p and tetralogy of fallot3
The first series of implantations of the Harmony valve in Europe: the beginning of a new era for percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation also in the Old Continent?3
Very low-dose Everolimus therapy diminishes cardiac tumours in tuberous sclerosis complex disease3
Patent ductus arteriosus ligation under high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in two critically ill pre-mature newborns3
Five-year outcomes in a paediatric and young adult Fontan cohort: the relevance of atrial function and body mass index3
Myocardial infarction in a 17-year-old patient diagnosed with MPOD II syndrome3
Arterial switch operation and aortic valve replacement for transposition of great arteries in adulthood: two cases from a tertiary care centre in India3
Giant aortic aneurysm repair in a child due to arterial tortuosity syndrome3
Anomalous right coronary artery and aborted sudden cardiac death3
Transcatheter tricuspid valve-in-valve implantation in a paediatric patient: a case report3
Neonatal right ventricular mass presenting with pericardial effusion and tamponade3
Infants of diabetic mothers: epidemiology, pathophysiology, fetal heartassessment, structural and functional heart consequences: A narrative review3
The experience of fathers of children hospitalised with advanced heart disease3
Analysis of inflammatory cytokines in the chest tube drainage of post-operative superior cavopulmonary connection patients3
Congenital giant left ventricular aneurysm3
Echocardiographic measured shunt velocity does not predict pulmonary blood flow in patients with Blalock–Thomas–Taussig shunt3
The impact of physical activity changes on exercise capacity and health-related quality of life in young patients with CHD: a 3-year follow-up study3
Sang C. Park February 14, 1939–April 19, 20243
Anxiety symptoms and associated functional impairment in children with CHD in a neurodevelopmental follow-up clinic3
Developmental language trajectories in children with critical CHD3
Staged repair for coarctation of the aorta with ventricular septal defect using stent angioplasty in an extremely low-birth-weight premature infant: a case report3
Gabapentin’s safety and impact on benzodiazepine exposure post-superior cavopulmonary anastomosis3
Can arch anatomy predict the outcome of repaired aortic coarctation? A novel radiological parameter3
In Memoriam: James S. Tweddell (1959-2022)3
Arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse: prevalence, characteristics, and high-risk features in children and adolescents3
Health-related quality of life in adults with Marfan syndrome3
Cyclosporin for treatment of refractory multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in a child3
Management of prenatally detected vascular rings: a United Kingdom national survey – ERRATUM3
Very high take-off the right coronary artery with double outlet right ventricle3
Usefulness of hepatic CT attenuation values in assessment of Fontan-associated liver disease progression: a comparative study with Model of End-stage Liver Disease Excluding International Normalized R3
Percutaneous transient occlusion of the transtricuspid flow: a new method to evaluate the right ventricle-dependent coronary circulation in pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum3
Could seasonal vitamin D supplementation alleviate exercise impairment in adults with CHD?3
Persistent left superior vena cava without right superior vena cava during fetal life3
Perceived barriers to neurodevelopmental follow-up among cardiac neurodevelopmental outcome collaborative institutional and affiliated members3
Identification of clinical risk factors for coronary artery lesions in children with Kawasaki disease: a retrospective cohort study3
Quantification of systemic-to-pulmonary collateral flow in univentricular physiology with 4D flow MRI3
Triheptanoin use for severe neonatal cardiomyopathy secondary to mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency: a first report3
Interstage feeding and caregiver impact on single ventricle patients3
Massive bilateral pulmonary embolism in a child3
The state of the unit: variable care models in paediatric acute care cardiology units documented by the fourth iteration of the Paediatric Acute Care Cardiology Collaborative (PAC 3
Adults with small, unrepaired atrial septal defects have reduced cardiac index during exercise3
Right cervical aortic arch associated with anomaly of epiaortic vessels and haemodynamically significant obstruction between ascending and descending aorta. Extra-anatomic bypass graft between ascendi3
Comparison of epicardial fat thickness in macrosomic and non-macrosomic infants of mothers with diabetes3
Evaluation of tumour necrosis factor alpha-stimulated gene-6 and fibroblast growth factor-2 levels in patients diagnosed with multi-system inflammatory syndrome in children3
Anomalous hepatic drainage and platypnea-orthodeoxia in cyanotic children3
57th Annual Meeting of the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC) Wednesday, May 8, 2024 – Saturday, May 11, 20243
Evolution in the management of aorta to left ventricular tunnel in a national congenital cardiology centre3
A rare variant of scimitar syndrome characterised by right pulmonary vein drainage to portal vein with eventeration of diaphragm3
An exceptional anomaly of the coronary venous drainage: anatomic description3
The effect of electro-anatomical mapping on the success rate and fluoroscopy time in supra-ventricular tachycardia ablation in children: single centre retrospective study3
A case of endocardial mapping for the epicardial pure origin of premature ventricular complex using the time difference between bipolar and unipolar potential3
Cardiac magnitude resonance findings of a patient with Kawasaki–giant coronary aneurysm and active myocarditis3
A case of Carvajal syndrome presenting with dilated cardiomyopathy3
A large perimembranous ventricular septal defect: challenging transcatheter device closure3
Successful ductal stent implantation for initial palliation in two patients with aortic atresia and interrupted aortic arch3
Re-expansion pulmonary edema after minimally invasive cardiac surgery in children3
Progressive decline of arterial oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry in the patient with inferior vena cava obstruction: delayed impact of inherited haemoglobinopathy3
Removal of a circumferentially torn stuck balloon from a calcified right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduit3
Aortopulmonary window and coronary anatomy – still a pre-operative diagnostic trouble!3
Approach to red blood cell transfusions in post-operative congenital heart disease surgery patients: when to stop?3
A rare coexistence: Hammock mitral valve and aortopulmonary window3
Percutaneous closure of an atrial septal defect in adult patients with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries3
Evaluation of handgrip strength in children with pulmonary hypertension3
A “hybrid” approach to total anomalous pulmonary venous return repair3
Global incidence of Kawasaki disease: a systematic review3
Preliminary experience with transcatheter closure of wind-sock-like perimembranous ventricular septal defects using Amplatzer Vascular Plug IV devices2
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