North American Journal of Economics and Finance

Article	Citations
Which uncertainty measure better predicts gold prices? New evidence from a CNN-LSTM approach	102
Monetary policy and bank performance: The role of business models	90
Exploring the dynamic spillover of cryptocurrency environmental attention across the commodities, green bonds, and environment-related stocks	89
Clustering effects and evolution of the global major 10-year government bond market structure: A network perspective	84
The impact of Twitter-based sentiment on US sectoral returns	83
Cross-region risk spillover between the stock and stock index futures markets under exogenous shocks	76
The influence and predictive powers of mixed-frequency individual stock sentiment on stock returns	73
Multi-step barrier products and static hedging	61
A non-zero-sum investment and reinsurance game between two mean–variance insurers with dynamic CVaR constraints	59
Recent evidence on the short-term and long-term performance persistence of emerging-market mutual fund returns	59
Editorial Board	58
Asymmetric dynamics between the Baltic Dry Index and financial markets during major global economic events	55
US structural drivers of international portfolio returns	55
Trade friction and price discovery in the USD–CAD spot and forward markets	53
Tail risk and investors’ concerns: Evidence from Brazil	50
An analytical solution for the robust investment-reinsurance strategy with general utilities	48
Unveiling the gold-oil whirl amidst market uncertainty shocks in China	47
Modeling the unintended consequences of short selling for innovation investment	47
On the connectedness between the uncertainty of central bank digital currency adoption and stablecoins	46
The impact of audit fees and auditor tenure on company valuation: An analysis of large U.S. audit firms	46
Dynamics of market power and stability in GCC banking: econometric analysis and policy implications	45
Legal shifts and corporate strategy: The impact of China’s New Securities Law on earnings management	44
The impact of the shutdown policy on the asymmetric interdependence structure and risk transmission of cryptocurrency and China’s financial market	43
Dissecting returns of non-fungible tokens (NFTs): Evidence from CryptoPunks	42
Investor co-attention and stock return co-movement: Evidence from China’s A-share stock market	42

The transition of the global financial markets' connectedness during the COVID-19 pandemic	41
Geopolitical risk and stock market volatility in emerging markets: A GARCH – MIDAS approach	40
Can real-time investor sentiment help predict the high-frequency stock returns? Evidence from a mixed-frequency-rolling decomposition forecasting method	39
Hand in hand or left behind: The dual impact of leading firms’ digital technologies on industry digital transformation	39
Impact of Off-Balance-Sheet Activities on the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy	38
Does the international oil market interact with China’s financial market? New evidence from time-varying higher moments	37
Enhanced index tracking: A relative downside risk approach	37
The effect of compound heat-drought risk on municipal corporate bonds pricing: Evidence from China	36
Unveiling the bright side of rice-farming culture in shaping innovation: Evidence from Chinese listed firms	36
Strategic cooperation in fintech field and efficiency of commercial banks	35
Dynamic volatility spillovers between industries in the US stock market: Evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic and Black Monday	34
Green bonds and clean energy stocks: Safe havens against global uncertainties? A wavelet quantile-based examination	34
Fintech, strategic incentives and investment to human capital, and MSEs innovation	34
Deregulation of short selling and corporate cash dividend policy: A quasi-natural experiment from China	34
Extreme risk spillovers between crude palm oil prices and exchange rates	33
International oil shocks and the volatility forecasting of Chinese stock market based on machine learning combination models	33
Editorial Board	32
Determinants of CDS in core and peripheral European countries: A comparative study during crisis and calm periods	32
Editorial Board	31
Economic fundamentals, policy responses, and state-level municipal bond sensitivity to COVID-19 prevalence	31
Can NFTs hedge the risk of traditional assets after the COVID-19 pandemic?	30
Can monthly-return rank order reveal a hidden dimension of momentum? The post-cost evidence from the U.S. stock markets	30
Optimal venture capital entry–exit strategy with jump–diffusion risk	29
Managerial response to institutional investor distraction	29
Oil price shocks, economic policy uncertainty and China’s producer price index: Evidence from quantile regression analysis	29
How do the dual effects of financial development change the transmission of monetary policy? – Evidence from China	28
A crisis like no other? Financial market analogies of the COVID-19-cum-Ukraine war crisis	28
Foreign ownership and M&A activity: Evidence from China	28
Exchange rate misalignments, capital flows and volatility	27
Regional market uncertainty and corporate investment	27
Cross-sectional quantile regression for estimating conditional VaR of returns during periods of high volatility	27
Special issue: Financial technology, innovation, and corporate finance	27
Valuing technological synergies in mergers	27
Examining the nexus between oil shocks and sovereign credit risk: Multidimensional insights from major oil exporters	27
Spillover shifts in the FX market: Implication for the behavior of a safe haven currency	27
Dynamic volatility spillover and market emergency: Matching and forecasting	27
Pricing vulnerable spread options with liquidity risk under Lévy processes	26
Dynamic interrelations and the potential of global industrial sectors to function as a refuge for the global transition towards a low-carbon economy	26
Editorial Board	26
Forecasting the Value-at-Risk of REITs using realized volatility jump models	26
Fractal statistical measure and portfolio model optimization under power-law distribution	26
Spillovers and directional predictability between international energy commodities and their implications for optimal portfolio and hedging	25
Inflation synchronization and shock transmission between the eurozone and the non-euro CEE Economies: A wavelet quantile VAR approach	25
Asymmetric impact of global crude oil on Chinese sectors and optimal portfolio strategies: An analysis of the higher-order moment tail risk spillovers	25
Connectedness of commodity, exchange rate and categorical economic policy uncertainties — Evidence from China	25
Asymmetries in the international spillover effects of monetary policy: Based on TGVAR model	25
A comparison of bitcoin futures return and return volatility based on news sentiment contemporaneously or lead-lag	24
Stock index futures price prediction using feature selection and deep learning	24
Decoding the stock market dynamics in the banking sector: Short versus long-term insights	24
Examining the transmission of credit and liquidity risks: A network analysis for EMU sovereign debt markets	24

Static and dynamic return and volatility connectedness between transportation tokens and transportation indices: Evidence from quantile connectedness approach	24
Institutional opening of capital market and stock price Bubble: Evidence from China	23
Outperforming ESG stocks portfolio: A machine learning ranking model with catboots regressor	23
Who is smarter? Evidence from extreme financial risk contagion in hedge funds and mutual funds	23
Is there a dark side to financial inclusion? Understanding the relationship between financial inclusion and market risk	23
The neo-Fisherian effect in a new Keynesian model with real money balances	23
Corrigendum to “Can monthly-return rank order reveal a hidden dimension of momentum? The post-cost evidence from the U.S. stock markets” [North Am. J. Econ. Fin. 65 (2023) 101884]	22
Stock market extreme risk prediction based on machine learning: Evidence from the American market	22
The temporal variability in the returns of socially responsible funds to structural oil shocks	22
Geography of corporate networks and housing price spillovers: evidence from U.S. States	22
News and intraday jumps: Evidence from regularization and class imbalance	22
Influence of a wider trading range on stock price efficiency: Evidence from ChiNext stocks in China	21
Explosive behavior in historic NASDAQ market prices	21
Non-executive employee stock ownership plans and corporate innovation efficiency: Evidence from China	21
Editorial Board	20
Quantile connectedness of oil price shocks with socially responsible investments	20
Measuring market volatility connectedness to media sentiment	19
Stock market forecasting accuracy of asymmetric GARCH models during the COVID-19 pandemic	19
Hedging Bitcoin with commodity futures: An analysis with copper, gas, gold, and crude oil futures	19
Measuring liquidity with return volatility: An analytical approach based on heavy-tailed Censored-GARCH model	19
Liquidity spillovers between cryptocurrency and foreign exchange markets	19
A model of dynamic tail dependence between crude oil prices and exchange rates	19
Oil price shocks and stock–bond correlation	18
Stablecoins as a tool to mitigate the downside risk of cryptocurrency portfolios	18
Multi-scale systemic risk and spillover networks of commodity markets in the bullish and bearish regimes	18
Can U.S. macroeconomic indicators forecast cryptocurrency volatility?	18
The British Stock Market, currencies, brexit, and media sentiments: A big data analysis	18
A measure of quantile-on-quantile connectedness for the US treasury yield curve spread, the US Dollar, and gold price	18
Organizational capital and stock performance during Crises: Moderating role of generalist CEO	18
Interactions between investors’ fear and greed sentiment and Bitcoin prices	18
Risky finance, riskier climate: when financial instability meets climate risks on the bridge of sustainability uncertainty	18
Hedging the extreme risk of cryptocurrency	18
The “effect modifier” of US interest rate in the economic policy uncertainties and economic conditions of fifty (50) US states: A semi-parametric smooth varying-coefficient approach	18
Pricing VIX options based on mean-reverting models driven by information	17
CEO succession and corporate innovation: A managerial myopic perspective	17
A study of the efficiency of the Chinese clean energy stock market and its correlation with the crude oil market based on an asymmetric multifractal scaling behavior analysis	17
Cross-category and cross-country spillovers of economic policy uncertainty: Evidence from the US and China	17
The risk spillover between China’s economic policy uncertainty and commodity markets: Evidence from frequency spillover and quantile connectedness approaches	17
Forecasting volatility of China’s crude oil futures based on hybrid ML-HAR-RV models	17
Can volatility spread fully capture the put–call parity violation?	17
Systemic risk monitoring model from the perspective of public information arrival	17
The outbreak of COVID-19 and stock market liquidity: Evidence from emerging and developed equity markets	17
Editorial Board	16
Systemic risk among Chinese oil and petrochemical firms based on dynamic tail risk spillover networks	16
Do cryptocurrencies provide better hedging? Evidence from major equity markets during COVID-19 pandemic	16
Geopolitical risk and firm value: Evidence from emerging markets	16
SMEs’ behavior under financial constraints: An empirical investigation on the legal environment and the substitution effect with tax arrears	16
Contagion effect of systemic risk among industry sectors in China’s stock market	16
The impact of VIX on China’s financial market: A new perspective based on high-dimensional and time-varying methods	15
Tax aggressiveness and idiosyncratic volatility	15
Carbon emission control, tariff-carbon tax reform and intersectoral migration in the presence of international capital inflows	15
How does FinTech affect the development of the digital economy? Evidence from China	15
Text Spillover: Measuring connectedness of financial institutions based on news text data	15
Editorial Board	15
Individual investment adaptations to COVID-19 lockdowns	15
Inflation risk and stock returns: Evidence from US aggregate and sectoral markets	15
Momentum mechanisms under heterogeneous beliefs	15
Commonality, macroeconomic factors and banking profitability	14
Money, payments systems, limited participation, and central banking	14
Adaptive online portfolio selection incorporating systematic risk of the financial market	14
Impact of Basel III liquidity regulations on U.S. Bank performance in different conditional profitability spectrums	14
The cross-border interaction of financial stress: From the perspective of pattern causality	14
Did the Indian stock market overreact to Covid-19?	14
Hard to arbitrage, hard for analysts to forecast	14
Sources of CEO power and firm mergers & acquisitions——Evidence from Chinese listed family firms	13
Loss from the chasing of MAX stocks: Evidence from China	13
Upside/Downside spillovers between oil and Chinese stock sectors: From the global financial crisis to global pandemic	13
Private health insurance consumption and public health-care provision in OECD countries: Impact of culture, finance, and the pandemic	13
Measuring real–financial connectedness in the U.S. economy	13
The valuation of variance swaps with psychological barriers in the underlying dynamics	13
Corporate investment amid trade policy uncertainty: Past lessons, future presidency	13
A penalized U-MIDAS multinomial logit model with applications to corporate credit ratings	13
The RP-PCA factors and stock return predictability: An aligned approach	13
Regulation and crises: A concave story	13
Political sentiment and MAX effect	13
Return and volatility spillovers across the Western and MENA countries	13
Real-time GARCH@CARR: A joint model of returns, realized measure of volatility and current intraday information	13
Unveiling asymmetric return spillovers with portfolio implications among Indian stock sectors during Covid-19 pandemic	13
Currency news and international bond markets	13
Which liquidity indicator is more informative to market volatility? Spectrum analysis of China’s base metal futures market	13

Information sharing in a perfectly competitive market	13
Geopolitical risks and investor sentiment: Causality and TVP-VAR analysis	13
ESG rating divergence and stock price crash risk	12
ESG and Stock Price Volatility Risk: Evidence from Chinese A-share Market	12
Research on the time-varying effects among green finance markets in China: A fresh evidence from multi-frequency scale perspective	12
Effect of sectoral holdings on the flow-performance sensitivity of mutual funds	12
Re-examining China and the u.s.’s respective green bond markets in extreme conditions: Evidence from quantile connectedness	12
Reassessing the inversion of the Treasury yield curve as a sign of U.S. recessions: Insights from the housing and credit markets	12
Narcissistic leaders and corporate cash Holdings: Evidence in China	12
Multiperiod portfolio allocation: A study of volatility clustering, non-normalities and predictable returns	12
Pricing options on the maximum or the minimum of several assets with default risk	12
Diversified behavioral portfolio as an alternative to Modern Portfolio Theory	12
Stablecoins as the cornerstone in the linkage between the digital and conventional financial markets	12
Digital finance and misallocation of resources among firms: Evidence from China	12
Analytical valuation of vulnerable chained options	11
A new approach to capital control for emerging market economies	11
Are the profitability and investment factors valid ICAPM risk factors? Pre-1963 evidence	11
The effect of output and the real exchange rate on equity price dynamics	11
Is a co-jump in prices a sparse jump?	11
Valuation of piecewise linear barrier options	11
Can hybrid model improve the forecasting performance of stock price index amid COVID-19? Contextual evidence from the MEEMD-LSTM-MLP approach	11
Overconfident investors, Predictable Returns, and optimal consumption-portfolio rules	11
The impact of revenue diversification on profitability, capital, and risk in US banks by size	11
Investor sentiment response to COVID-19 outbreak-related news: A sectoral analysis of US firms	11
Models of optimal contract in lending: Evaluating the impact of diversified versus focused policies on riskiness of borrower base	11
The effects of financial openness and financial efficiency on Chinese macroeconomic volatilities	11
Investor sentiment and energy futures predictability: Evidence from Feasible Quasi Generalized Least Squares	11
The threshold effect of political connection on the green innovation of businesses: Evidence from China	11
The time-varying relationship between climate uncertainty, low-carbon stocks and green bonds	10
Spillover of fear among the US and BRICS equity markets during the COVID-19 crisis and the Russo-Ukrainian conflict	10
Network measurement and influence mechanism of dynamic risk contagion among global stock markets: Based on time-varying spillover index and complex network method	10
Information asymmetry, sentiment interactions, and asset price	10
Economic policy uncertainty, macroeconomic shocks, and systemic risk: Evidence from China	10
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on stock markets: Conventional vs. Islamic indices using wavelet-based multi-timescales analysis	10
Temporal and spatial heterogeneity of resource misallocation in Chinese banks and its influential factors	10
Option trading volume and the cross-section of option returns	10
Banking market structure and corporate investment efficiency	10
The effects of formal and informal CEO power on debt policy persistence	10
Impacts of COVID-19 on global stock sectors: Evidence from time-varying connectedness and asymmetric nexus analysis	10
Dynamic connectedness of climate risks, oil shocks, and China’s energy futures market: Time-frequency evidence from Quantile-on-Quantile regression	10
Dynamic volatility spillover among cryptocurrencies and energy markets: An empirical analysis based on a multilevel complex network	10
Bank competition, government interest in green initiatives and carbon emissions reduction: An empirical analysis using city-level data from China	10
Who is more important, parents or children? Economic and environmental factors and health insurance purchase	10
Searching for informed traders in stock markets: The case of Banco Popular	10
Modeling dynamic conditional correlations with leverage effects and volatility spillover effects: Evidence from the Chinese and US stock markets affected by the recent trade friction	10
How does node centrality in a financial network affect asset price prediction?	9
Mutual fund style drift measured using higher moments and its cash flow incentive	9
Valuing American options using multi-step rebate options	9
Price impact, strategic interaction and portfolio choice	9
Commodity financialization and funding liquidity in China	9
How can media attention reveal ESG improvement opportunities? A multi-algorithm machine learning-based approach for Taiwan’s electronics industry	9
Explosiveness in the renewable energy equity sector: International evidence	9
Dealer markets: A reinforcement learning mean field game approach	9
WITHDRAWN: Extreme risk contagion from the United States to BRICS stock markets: A multivariate quantile analysis	9
The influence of private equity and venture capital on the post-IPO performance of newly-public acquirers	9
Network volatility, contagion, and two-pillar policies: Insights from Chinese financial sector data	9
Dynamic impact of the US yield curve on green bonds: Navigating through recent crises	9
Multivariate risk aversion utility, application to ESG investments	9
Stock index direction forecasting using an explainable eXtreme Gradient Boosting and investor sentiments	9
Searching hedging instruments against diverse global risks and uncertainties	9
Procyclical variation margins in central clearing	8
Understanding the conditional out-of-sample predictive impact of the price of crude oil on aggregate equity return volatility	8
Predicting the portfolio risk of high-dimensional international stock indices with dynamic spatial dependence	8
Optimal consumption and portfolio selection for retirees under inflation and pension default risk	8
Heterogeneous beliefs with information processing capacity constraints and asset pricing in a monetary economy	8
The research on non-linear relationship between enterprise digital transformation and stock price crash risk	8
Regional FinTech development and total factor productivity among firms: Evidence from China	8
Impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and its related announcements on the Chinese conventional and Islamic stocks’ connectedness	8
Dynamic interaction of risk–return trade-offs between oil market and China’s stock market: An analysis from the risk preferences perspective	8
Cross-market information transmission and stock market volatility prediction	8
Applications of machine learning for corporate bond yield spread forecasting	8
The role of ESG factor in stock clustering based on risk-return-liquidity dimensions	8
Market risk modeling with option-implied covariances and score-driven dynamics	8
IPO performance and the size effect: Evidence for the US and Canada	8
Dependence dynamics of Islamic and conventional equity sectors: What do we learn from the decoupling hypothesis and COVID-19 pandemic?	8
Editorial Board	8
Which stock price component drives the Amihud illiquidity premium?	8
Animal Behavior in Capital markets: Herding formation dynamics, trading volume, and the role of COVID-19 pandemic	8
The impact of volatility regime dynamics on option pricing	8
Coordination and non-coordination risks of monetary and macroprudential authorities: A robust welfare analysis	8
Is insurance normal or inferior? -A regret theoretical approach-	8
The interactive impact of green supporting factors on bank credit creation: An agent-based stock-flow consistent approach	7
Catastrophe risk with global climate change determines the price of catastrophe equity puts	7
Credit information sharing and corporate debt maturity structure: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China	7
How do stock price indices absorb the COVID-19 pandemic shocks?	7
Liquidity indicators, early warning signals in banks, and financial crises	7
Editorial Board	7
Multiscale features of extreme risk spillover networks among global stock markets	7
Forecasting VIX using two-component realized EGARCH model	7
The effect of oil price uncertainty on corporate investment in the presence of growth options: Evidence from listed companies in China (1998–2019)	7
Global convergence of inflation rates	7
Spillover effects of clean energy risks and the impacts of economic policy uncertainty on the stability of the equity market: A dependence dynamics analysis	7
Does climate change matter for bank profitability? Evidence from China	7
COVID-19 related media sentiment and the yield curve of G-7 economies	7
Volatility and returns connectedness between cryptocurrency and China’s financial markets: A TVP-VAR extended joint connectedness approach	7