Structural Equation Modeling-A Multidisciplinary Journal

Papers
(The median citation count of Structural Equation Modeling-A Multidisciplinary Journal is 2. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2022-01-01 to 2026-01-01.)
ArticleCitations
Review of An Introduction to Modern Modeling Methods105
A Practical Guide to Using SEM Forests for Specification Search in Structural Equation Modeling98
f MACS : Generalizing d MACS Effect Size for Measurement Noninvariance with Multiple Groups and Multiple90
Tutorial for Bayesian Multilevel Structural Equation Modeling Using Blimp90
Identifying Dynamic Shifts to Careless and Insufficient Effort Behavior in Questionnaire Responses; a Novel Approach and Experimental Validation89
Evaluation of Generative Adversarial Imputation Nets’ Performance in Handling Missing Data in Structural Equation Modeling47
Unsupervised Model Construction in Continuous-Time45
Estimating RMSEA D (and Associated Confidence Intervals) Under Non-Normality42
Model Fit Indices for Random Effects Models: Translating Model Fit Ideas from Latent Growth Curve Models38
Latent Interaction Effect in the CLPM Model: A Two-Step Multiple Imputation Analysis35
Latent Profile Transition Analysis with Random Intercepts (RI-LPTA)34
lavaangui : A Web-Based Graphical Interface for Specifying Lavaan Models by Drawing Path Diagrams30
Multilevel Factor Mixture Modeling: A Tutorial for Multilevel Constructs24
Dynamic Fit Index Cutoffs for Hierarchical and Second-Order Factor Models23
Review of An Introductory Guide to R.22
Dynamic Structural Equation Modeling with Cycles22
RGLS and RLS in Covariance Structure Analysis21
Variable Selection for Mediators under a Bayesian Mediation Model21
Fitting Structural Equation Models via Variational Approximations18
Data Smoothing Structural Equation Modeling to Study Quality of Life and Model Selection18
Comparison of Two Approaches to Detecting Switched Class Labels in LCA Simulations: Class Assignment vs. Class Similarity18
Performance of Estimation Methods in Bifactor Models with Ordered Categorical Data15
Utilizing Moderated Non-linear Factor Analysis Models for Integrative Data Analysis: A Tutorial15
Estimating the Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA) with Multiply Imputed Data Under Non-Normality15
Circumplex Models with Multivariate Time Series: An Idiographic Approach15
On the Benefit of Robust Bayesian Confirmatory Factor Analysis14
Recovery Accuracy of Measurement Model and Structural Coefficients of Extended Bifactor-(S-1) and (S·I-1) Models13
The Effect of Measurement Error on Hypothesis Testing in Small Sample Structural Equation Modeling: A Comparison of Various Estimation Approaches13
Under-Fitting and Over-Fitting: The Performance of Bayesian Model Selection and Fit Indices in SEM13
Finding the Optimal Number of Persons ( N ) and Time Points ( T ) for Maximal Power in Dynamic Longitudinal Models Given a Fixed Budget12
Detecting Measurement Noninvariance with Continuous Indicators Using Three Different Statistical Methods under the Framework of Latent Variable Modeling12
Estimating Latent Baseline-by-Treatment Interactions in Statistical Mediation Analysis12
Using Structural Equation Modeling in Place of Between-Subjects Analysis of Variance12
Causal Mediation Analysis for an Ordinal Outcome with Multiple Mediators11
Bias-Adjusted Three-Step Multilevel Latent Class Modeling with Covariates11
Dynamic Structural Equation Models with Missing Data: Data Requirements on N and T11
Sum Scores of Behavioral Measurement Scales: When Not to Recommend Them and How Structural Equation Modeling Can Help11
How to Evaluate Causal Dominance Hypotheses in Lagged Effects Models10
Fitting Cross-Lagged Panel Models with the Residual Structural Equations Approach10
Bayesian Multilevel Mediation: Evaluation of Inaccurate Priors in Latent 1-1-1 Designs10
Evaluation and Comparison of SEM, ESEM, and BSEM in Estimating Structural Models with Potentially Unknown Cross-loadings10
Deep Learning Generalized Structured Component Analysis: An Interpretable Artificial Neural Network Model with Composite Indexes10
On the Requirements of Non-linear Dynamic Latent Class SEM: A Simulation Study with Varying Numbers of Subjects and Time Points10
A Comprehensive Evaluation of Model Selection Indices for Class Enumeration in Bayesian Latent Growth Mixture Models10
Review of Practical Psychometrics: A Guide for Test Users10
Semiparametric Structural Equation Models with Interval-Censored Data9
Optimal Instrument Selection Using Bayesian Model Averaging for Model Implied Instrumental Variable Two Stage Least Squares Estimators9
Application of Associative Discrete-Time Survival Analysis Using Latent Transition Specification8
Discrete-Time Survival Analysis Incorporating Time Structure in Developmental Research8
Equal Precision Measurement Structural Models8
Sensitivity of Bayesian Model Fit Indices to the Prior Specification of Latent Growth Models8
Linear Logistic Scoring Equations for Latent Class and Latent Profile Models: A Simple Method for Classifying New Cases7
Handling Measurement Error and Omitted Confounders Considering Informativeness of the Confounding Effect under Mediation Modeling7
Multilevel Multigroup Structural Equation Modeling In A Single-Level Framework7
A Prediction-Oriented Specification Search Algorithm for Generalized Structured Component Analysis7
Analyzing Longitudinal Multirater Data with Individually Varying Time Intervals7
The Effect of Noninvariance on the Estimation of the Mediated Effect in the Two-Wave Mediation Model7
Latent Vector Autoregressive Modeling: A Stepwise Estimation Approach7
Minimal-Effect Testing, Equivalence Testing, and the Conventional Null Hypothesis Testing for the Analysis of Bi-Factor Models7
Deriving Expected Values of Model Parameters When Using Sum Scores in Simulation Research7
Leveraging Observation Timing Variability to Understand Intervention Effects in Panel Studies: An Empirical Illustration and Simulation Study6
Bifactor Exploratory Structural Equation Models Versus Traditional Approaches in Predicting External Criteria6
A Structural After Measurement Approach to Bifactor Predictive Models6
Effectiveness of the Deterministic and Stochastic Bivariate Latent Change Score Models for Longitudinal Research6
40-Year Old Unbiased Distribution Free Estimator Reliably Improves SEM Statistics for Nonnormal Data6
Latent Interaction Modeling with Ordinal Items: Evaluating Alternative Analytic Methods and Parceling Strategies6
Multiple Group Alignment for Exploratory and Structural Equation Models6
Selection of Loss Function in Covariance Structure Analysis: Case of the Spherical Model6
Classification Accuracy of Multidimensional Tests: Quantifying the Impact of Noninvariance6
Review of Artificial Neural Networks and Structural Equation Modeling Marketing and Consumer Research Applications.6
Bayesian Structural Equation Models of Correlation Matrices6
Causal Mediation Analysis for Multivariate Longitudinal Data and Survival Outcomes6
On Inconsistency of the Overidentification Test for the Model-implied Instrumental Variable Approach6
Uncovering Asymmetric Temporal Dynamics Using Threshold Dynamics Parameters6
Controlling for Large Sets of Measured Confounders in Mediation Analysis: Comparison of Bayesian Model Averaging, the LASSO, and Path Analysis5
Sample Size Requirements for Bifactor Models5
Effect Size Interpretation in Structural Equation Models5
Combined Logistic and Confined Exponential Growth Models: Estimation Using SEM Software5
Confidence Interval-Based Determinations for Optimal Sample Sizes and Designs in a Random Intercept Panel Model5
Two-Wave Models for Latent Changes: How Well Can They Recover the Parameters of the Three-Wave Growth Curve Model?5
On Selecting Indicators for SEM Models: Trade-Offs Among Variable Type, Quantity, and Quality5
The Impact of Ignoring Cross-loadings on the Sensitivity of Fit Measures in Measurement Invariance Testing5
Multiple Group Structural Equation Modeling of the Social Relations Model5
A Technique for Efficient Estimation of Dynamic Structural Equation Models: A Case Study5
The Challenge of Generating Causal Hypotheses Using Network Models5
A Note on the Occurrence of the Illusory Between-Person Component in the Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model4
Regularized Structural Equation Modeling with Both Factors and Components4
Response Styles and Omitted Variable Bias. Detection and Mitigation4
An Evaluation of Methods for Meta-Analytic Structural Equation Modeling4
Evaluation of Structural Equation Model Forests' Performance to Identify Omitted Influential Covariates4
Investigating Latent Interaction Effects in Multiple-Group Analysis in the Structural Equation Modeling Framework4
Advances in the Study of Smoothing Methods for Correlation Matrices in Confirmatory Factor Analysis4
Reflecting on the “Robust” Standard Errors for Two-Stage SEM Estimation With Categorical Data: Mistakes and Correction4
The regDIF R Package: Evaluating Complex Sources of Measurement Bias Using Regularized Differential Item Functioning4
Structural Equation Models with Social Networks4
A Comparison of Estimators for Dynamic Structural Equation Models with Intensive Longitudinal Data4
Rehabilitating the Lagged Dependent Variable With Structural Equation Modeling4
Structured Factor Analysis: A Data Matrix-Based Alternative Approach to Structural Equation Modeling4
Asymptotic is Better than Bollen-Stine Bootstrapping to Assess Model Fit: The Effect of Model Size on the Chi-Square Statistic4
Multilevel Factor Mixture Modeling for Within-Level Constructs: A Simulation Study4
Parallel Process Latent Growth Modeling with Multivariate Confounders/Suppressors4
Review of Measurement Theory and Applications for the Social Sciences4
Overall Model Fit Does Not Imply Linearity in Longitudinal Structural Equation Models: Examining Linear Change Over Time Using Latent Variable Modeling4
Exploratory Factor Analysis Trees: Evaluating Measurement Invariance Between Multiple Covariates4
Classical and Bayesian Uncertainty Intervals for the Reliability of Multidimensional Scales4
Latent Class Analysis with Measurement Invariance Testing: Simulation Study to Compare Overall Likelihood Ratio vs Residual Fit Statistics Based Model Selection4
Parameterizing the LISREL Model as a Correlation Structure Model for More Efficient Parameter Estimates and More Powerful Statistical Tests4
Generalized Structural Equation Model with Survival Outcomes and Time-Varying Coefficients4
An Evaluation of Non-Iterative Estimators in Confirmatory Factor Analysis3
Exploring Whether Response Style Biases Manifest as Spurious Classes in Longitudinal Mixture Models3
How to Derive Expected Values of Structural Equation Model Parameters when Treating Discrete Data as Continuous3
Non-normal GMM with Covariates: A Modified 3-Step Analysis3
Efficient Adjusted Joint Significance Test and Sobel-Type Confidence Interval for Mediation Effect3
Correction3
Estimating and Testing Random Intercept Multilevel Structural Equation Models with Model Implied Instrumental Variables3
Performance of Model Fit and Selection Indices for Bayesian Structural Equation Modeling with Missing Data3
Regularized 2SLS Estimation of Structural Equation Model Parameters3
Using Bounded Estimation to Avoid Nonconvergence in Small Sample Structural Equation Modeling3
Latent Growth Models for Count Outcomes: Specification, Evaluation, and Interpretation3
Sensitivity Analysis of the Weights of the Composites Under Partial Least-Squares Approach to Structural Equation Modeling3
Review of Handbook of Structural Equation Modeling3
Tackling Challenges in Data Pooling: Missing Data Handling in Latent Variable Models with Continuous and Categorical Indicators3
Measurement Invariance: Dealing with the Uncertainty in Anchor Item Choice by Model Averaging3
semlbci: An R package for Forming Likelihood-Based Confidence Intervals for Parameter Estimates, Correlations, Indirect Effects, and Other Derived Parameters3
Joint Deep Learning for Covariate Decomposition and Treatment Effect Estimation3
Shrinking Small Sample Problems in Multilevel Structural Equation Modeling via Regularization of the Sample Covariance Matrix3
Mediation Analyses of Intensive Longitudinal Data with Dynamic Structural Equation Modeling3
Performance of Model Fit and Selection Indices for Bayesian Piecewise Growth Modeling with Missing Data3
Circumplex Models With Ordinal Data3
Sensitivity of Probit Dynamic Structural Equation Models to Non-Normality of the Latent Variable Assumed to Underlie Categorical Responses2
Parameter Recovery for Misspecified Latent Mediation Models in the Bayesian Framework2
Investigating Structural Model Fit Evaluation2
Extended Unbiased Distribution Free Estimator With Mean Structures2
Scale-Invariance, Equivariance and Dependency of Structural Equation Models2
A Guide to Detecting and Modeling Local Dependence in Latent Class Analysis Models2
Temporal Misalignment in Intensive Longitudinal Data: Consequences and Solutions Based on Dynamic Structural Equation Models2
Deep Neural Networks for Detecting Statistical Model Misspecifications. The Case of Measurement Invariance2
Latent Variable Modeling of Social Networks with Directional Relations: An Exploration of Profile Similarity of Latent Factors2
Fitting Covariance Structure Models With Arbitrary Observed Distributions: Strong Convergence of the Asymptotically Distribution-Free Estimator2
Why Full, Partial, or Approximate Measurement Invariance Are Not a Prerequisite for Meaningful and Valid Group Comparisons2
Products of Variables in Structural Equation Models2
Testing Measurement Invariance over Time with Intensive Longitudinal Data and Identifying a Source of Non-invariance2
Review of Quantitative Methods for the Social Sciences: A Practical Introduction with Examples in R (2nd ed.)2
Practical Psychometrics: A Guide for Test Users2
Latent Curve Detrending for Disaggregating Between-Person Effect and Within-Person Effect2
Review of An Introduction to Multivariate Statistics R SPSS SAS2
Hierarchical Covariance Estimation Approach to Meta-Analytic Structural Equation Modeling2
Studying Between-Subject Differences in Trends and Dynamics: Introducing the Random Coefficients Continuous-Time Latent Curve Model with Structured Residuals2
Fitting Single- and Multiple-Indicator STARTS Models as Dynamic Structural Equation Models2
Review of Bayesian Structural Equation Modeling2
Univariate Autoregressive Structural Equation Models as Mixed-Effects Models2
A Note on Comparing Equivalence Testing with Conventional Criteria in Evaluating the Overall Fit of Structural Equation Models2
Benefits of Doing Generalizability Theory Analyses within Structural Equation Modeling Frameworks: Illustrations Using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale2
Partially Confirmatory Approach to Factor Analysis with Bayesian Learning: A LAWBL Tutorial2
Review of Higher-Order Growth Curves and Mixture Modeling with Mplus: A Practical Guide2
SEM Approach to the Mediation Analysis of the Two-Condition Within-Subject Design2
Applying Benford’s Law for Assessing the Validity of Social Science Data2
Model Specification Searches in Structural Equation Modeling with a Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm2
Causal Effects of Time-Varying Exposures: A Comparison of Structural Equation Modeling and Marginal Structural Models in Cross-Lagged Panel Research2
On the Meaning of Measurement Invariance in Social Relations—Confirmatory Factor Analysis for Relative Variance Parameters2
The Influence of Using Inaccurate Priors on Bayesian Multilevel Estimation2
Latent Growth Model with Categorical Indicators: Comparison of the Different Estimators2
Incorporating Individual Differences in Conjoint Analysis: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach2
Testing Model Fit in Path Models with Dependent Errors Given Non-Normality, Non-Linearity and Hierarchical Data2
Croon’s Bias-corrected Estimation for Multilevel Structural Equation Models with Latent Interactions2
On the Performance of Different Regularization Methods in Bifactor-(S-1) Models with Explanatory Variables—Caveats, Recommendations, and Future Directions2
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