Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B-Process Metallurgy and Mate

Article	Citations
Influence of Temperature Drop from 1773 K (1500 °C) to 1743 K (1470 °C) on Inclusion of High Carbon Chromium Bearing Steel Melts Treated by RH Vacuum Degassing	42
Liquefaction Controlling Components and Their Effect on Carbon-Free Mold Powders	42
Formation of Interfacial Voids Around Silica Inclusions in Si-Deoxidized Steels During Cooling	40
Laser-Assisted Surface Modification of TRIP Steels: Chemical and Microstructural Evolution, Residual Stresses, and Micromechanical Properties	37
Morphologies and Structures of Al3Ni Nanowires Controlled by Directional Solidification and Selective Dissolution	37
Dissolution of Solid FePO4 in Molten CaCl2	36
Thermodynamic Consideration of the Direct Removal of Oxygen from Titanium by Utilizing Metallothermic Reduction of Rare Earth Metal Halides	30
Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Property of Ultrasonicated Al–7 Pct Si Alloy Under Coupled Modulation with Grain Refiner	27
Publisher Correction: The Research on the Stability of the Burden Surface Shape During Adjustments to the Blast Furnace Charging Procedure	27
Synthesizing Zinc Arsenate and Its Application in Cobalt Purification Process	26
Flow Characteristic of Supersonic Jet Related to O2–CO2 Mixing Injection Method	25
Design of a Novel Physical Simulator for Simulating Solidification Process of Continuous Casting Steel Slab	25
Acicular Ferrite Aspect Ratio Variations in the Weld Metal of EH550 Offshore Engineering Steel Processed by MnO–SiO2–TiO2 Fluxes	25
The Role of Slag Carryover on the Non-metallic Inclusion Evolution and Magnetic Behavior in Electrical Steel	24
CFD Simulation of the Effects of Mushroom Heads in a Bottom-Blown Copper Smelting Furnace	24
Mechanism of Directional Reduction Strengthening of Nickel Laterite Ore Under Fluidization Condition	24
On the Role of Turbostratic Graphite in the Crystallization of Spheroidal Graphite During the Liquid-to-Solid Transformation	24
Bubble Size Measurement in a Continuous Casting Mold Using Physical Modeling and Shadowgraphy	24
Calculation of Calcium Ion Activity in the CaF2–Al2O3–CaO–SiO2–MgO Slag System and Its Impact on Calcium Content in Steel	24
Production of Metallic Tungsten and Tungsten Carbide from Natural Wolframite and Scheelite via Sulfide Chemistry	24
High-Temperature Simulation Study of Cracking Mechanism During the Strip Casting Process of P-Containing Weathering Steel	23
Influence Mechanism of Pressure on Nitrogen Bubble Formation During Solidification Process in 30Cr15Mo1N Ingot	23
Identification of MgO·Al2O3 Spinel on MgO Refractory for Aluminum Deoxidation Process of Stainless Steel Using Cathodoluminescence and X-ray Excited Optical Luminescence Imaging	23
Numerical Investigation of Grain Structure Under the Rotating Arc Based on Cellular Automata-Finite Element Method During Vacuum Arc Remelting Process	22
Experimental Validation is Always Required for Molten Oxide Electrolysis Laboratory Crucibles	22

Co-evolution Mechanism of Oxidation Kinetics and Precipitates of IC10 Nickel-Based Superalloy Under Temperature Gradient and Its Effect on Mechanical Properties	22
Determining the Lateral Capillary Force Between Inclusions at the Gas/Steel or Slag/Steel Interface	22
In Situ Microscale Observation of FeOx–SiO2 Interfacial Reaction	21
A Method for the Directional Regulation of FeSi2 in High-Iron Metallurgical-Grade Silicon	21
Mean Age Theory in Continuous Casting Tundish	21
Phase Evolution Mechanism of Vanadium Slag During Sodium Roasting via the Atomic Atmosphere Method Exploration	21
Large-Scale Test Facility for Modeling Bubble Behavior and Liquid Metal Two-Phase Flows in a Steel Ladle	21
Effect of Physicochemical Properties of Slag on the Removal Rate of Alumina Inclusions in the Ruhrstahl–Heraeus (RH) Refining Conditions	21
Retraction Note: Charging Biochar Composite Briquette in Blast Furnace for Reducing CO2 Emissions: Combined Numerical and Experimental Investigations	20
Unraveling the Influence of Static Magnetic Field on Carbide Precipitation and Mechanical Properties in Large-Scale H13 Hot Work Die Steel	20
Electrochemical Formation of Calcium Hexaboride and Boronizing of Metal Electrodes in CaCl2-Based Molten Salt	20
Determination of Time-Spatial Varying Mold Heat Flux During Continuous Casting from Fast Response Thermocouples	20
Influence of Genesis on Mechanochemical Activation and Reactivity of Boehmite Prepared by Thermal and Hydrothermal Transformation of Gibbsite	20
Influence of Breeches Pipe Structures on Hot Blast Distribution Rule Around the Hearth Circumferentially	20
Modeling on the Desulfurization of the Molten Steel During RH Process	20
Steel–slag Reaction Induced Evolution in the Performance and Structure of Mold Flux for High-Titanium Steel	20
Deep-Transfer-Learning Network for Recognizing Splash of BOF Steelmaking Process with Non-equilibrium Samples	19
Effects of Levitation Current and Levitation Frequency on the Evolution of Flow Field and Thermal Field Within Fe-Cr-C Levitated Droplets	19
Molecular Dynamics Investigation of TiN Precipitation in Ti-Bearing Microalloyed Steel During Solidification	19
Numerical Modeling of Titanium Behavior in the Blast Furnace Ironmaking Process	19
Transport Mechanism of Fe Impurity During the Purification of Silicon by Electromagnetic Directional Solidification of Hypereutectic Si–Ti Melt	19
In-Situ Observation of the Multi-phase Transition and Microstructure Evolution of 22MnB5 Steel	19
Correction to: Determination of the Partial Contributions to the Electrical Conductivity of TiO2-SiO2-Al2O3-MgO-CaO Slags: Role of the Experimental Processing Conditions	18
Pressure Distribution and Flow Rate Behavior in Continuous-Casting Slide-Gate Systems: PFSG	18
Extraction Mechanism of V, Nb, and Ge from Primary Vanadium Shale by Microwave Sulfuric Acid Baking–Water Leaching	18
GTAW Repair of Near-Surface Defects in Al–Cu–Ni Nacelles Based on Ar–He Alternating Protective Gas: Mechanism of the Effect of Alternating Gas Delivery on Microstructure	18
Gas–Liquid Two-Phase Stirring Dynamics and Droplet Splashing Characteristics in Top-Blown Process	18
Influence of Submerged Entry Nozzle Clogging on the Flow Field and Slag Entrainment in the Continuous Casting Mold by the Physical Model	18
Inclusion Evolution in Al-Killed Ca-Treated Steels at Heat Treatment Temperature In Situ Observed Using Confocal Scanning Laser Microscope	18
Stabilities and Transformations of Manganese Incorporated Magnesium–Chromium Spinels	18
Behavior and Mechanism of Inclusion Deformation in Type 430 Stainless Steel During Isothermal Compression	18
Thermodynamic Activity of B2O3 in CaO–SiO2–Al2O3–B2O3–MnO–MgO Molten Slags at 1723 K	17
Compound Use of Chemical Waste as Flux in Iron Ore Sintering	17
A Comprehensive Review of Nitrogen Control in the Current and Future Green Steelmaking Operations	17
Electrical Conductivity Measurements in Ternary SiO2–PbO–CaO Slags	17
Growth Behaviors of Primary CuTi Phase in a Hypoeutectic Cu–Ti Alloy	17
Recovery and Purification of Silicon From Diamond Wire Saw Wasted Silicon Powder by a Technique of Induction Smelting Followed by Directional Solidification	17
Mechanistic CFD Analysis of Agitation Intensity Thresholds in Bottom Blown Lead Smelting Furnaces	17
Analysis of Different Commercial Solid Fluxes Used During the Rotary Degassing Melt Treatment of Casting Aluminum Alloys	17
Effect of Eccentric Final Electromagnetic Stirring on Solidification Structure and Macrosegregation in Continuously Cast Round Bloom	17
Prediction on the Composition Distribution of Oxide Inclusions in a Tire Cord Steel Billet Using an Integrated Model	16
Insight into Cu on Precipitates, PAG Growth, and Impact Toughness of CGHAZ for Ca-Ti Deoxidized HSLA Steels After HHIW	16
An Innovative Method for Simultaneous Vanadium Extraction and Dephosphorization from V-Bearing Hot Metal by Calcium Ferrates	16
Unveiling the Amphoteric Behavior of TiO2 in Fused CaF2-TiO2-MgO-SiO2 Submerged Arc Welding Fluxes	16
Investigation on Porosity Formation With Pressure Drop Between Dendrite Tip and Root During Pressurized Solidification of 30Cr15Mo1N Ingot	16
Influence of High Injection Speed on Porosity and Mechanical Properties of High-Pressure Die-Casting Al–Si–Mg–Mn Alloy	16
Insights into Particle Size Degradation and Structural Evolution of Native-State Coke Extracted Above the Tuyere Centerline in a Large-Scale Blast Furnace	16
Thermochemical Aspects of Substituting Natural Gas by Hydrogen in Blister Copper Deoxidation	16
The Flow Behavior of Molten Steel in an RH Degasser Under Different Ladle Bottom Stirring Processes	16
Numerical and Physical Simulation of Flux Entrainment Mechanism in Mechanical Stirring Processes	16

Effect of Cu and Ca on the Quench Sensitivity of Mg-5Zn-3.5Sn-1Mn Alloy	16
Effect of Boron on the Formation of the Naturally Deposited Film and Its Corresponding Interfacial Heat Transfer Behavior in Strip Casting of Boron-Containing Steel	15
Three-Phase Flow in a Single-Strand Tundish During Start-Up Operation Using Top-Swirling Turbulence Inhibitor	15
Metallurgical Properties of Vanadium Titanomagnetite Sinter in the Cohesive Zone of H2-rich Oxygen Blast Furnace	15
Influence Mechanism of Ce2O3 Refining Slag on Inclusions in 65Si2CrV Valve Spring Steel	15
Deep Transformers for Analyzing BOF Steelmaking Data	15
Preparation of Tungsten Carbide Powder by In Situ Electrolysis Utilizing Self-Consuming Graphite Anode	15
Arsenic Condensation and Reaction Mechanisms in Flash Smelting Off-Gas Line Conditions	14
Improving Cleanliness and Controlling Inclusion Characteristics in High-Nitrogen Stainless Bearing Steels by Optimizing Addition Order and Contents of Mg and Ce	14
Modeling of Flux Reaction and Mixing in Continuous Casting Mold of Medium Mn Steel	14
Mathematical Modeling of Mold Flow Field and Mold Flux Entrainment Assisted With High-Temperature Quantitative Velocity Measurement and Water Modeling	14
Investigation of Multi-interface Heat Transfer Behavior Between Solidified Shell and Copper Mold Tube in Continuous Casting of Bloom	14
Study of Flow and Heat Transfer in High Pressure Die Casting Cooling Channel	14
Sulfide Route to Chromium–Nickel–Molybdenum Ferroalloys for Stainless Steel Production	14
Experimental Studies of Alkali Capacities of TiO2-Bearing Blast Furnace Slags	14
Integrated Mathematical Model for Nitrogen Control in Oxygen Steelmaking Process	14
Abnormal Evolution of Austenite Grains in Elements Segregation Region of Cr–Mo–V Alloyed Steel Round Bloom via Holding Temperatures of 1150 °C to 1350 °C	14
Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Recrystallization Behavior During Continuous Variable Cross-Section Recycled Extrusion of Ti–6Al–4V Alloy Based on FEA–CA Model	14
Integrated Experimental and Thermodynamic Modeling Study of the Pb-Fe-O-S-Si System: Effect of Temperature and p(SO2) on Slag-Matte-Metal-Tridymite Equilibria	14
Rapid Prediction of MnS Precipitation During Slab Continuous Casting of Microalloyed Steel	14
An Analysis of Solidification Experiments With a Ti-46Al-8Nb Alloy Under Centrifugal Conditions: Modelling of Flow–Solidification Interaction and Grain Structure Evolution Using a Cellular Automaton W	14
Optimization of Roasting Additive for Vanadium Extraction Process	14
Sensitivity of Midway and Surface Crack During Solidification End Reduction on Large Sized Continuously Cast Round Bloom	14
Correction to: Phase Equilibria and Trace Element Deportments in Fe–O–Al2O3–SiO2 Slags and Molten Copper Matte at 1473 K (1200 °C), Fixed p(O2) and p(SO2), and Silica/Magnetite Saturation	14
Criteria for Thermodynamic Properties of Transition Metal Oxides in Molten Slags	14
Evolutions of Electromagnetic Fields and Forced Flow Driven by the Pulse Length of a Pulsed Magnetic Field and Their Relevance to the Grain Refinement of a Solidified Al–Si Hypoeutectic Alloy	14
Correction: Study on the Kinetic Behavior and Mechanism of Ilmenite Reduction with Starch	14
Effects of Bi Addition on Bifilm of A356 Casting Aluminum Alloy by Confluence Welding	14
Microstructure, Microhardness and High-Temperature Oxidation Properties of NiTiCrNbTa Hydrophobic Alloy Coating on IN718 Prepared by Laser Metal Deposition	14
A Novel Approach to Reduce Tundish Open Eye Using Snorkel and the Corresponding Effect on Tundish Hydrodynamic Performance	14
Activity of SiO2 in CaO–SiO2–Al2O3 Molten Slags Containing CaF2 or B2O3 at 1450 °C	14
Exploring the Thermodynamic Nexus: The Interaction and Synergistic Migration of K, Na, and F During Iron Ore Smelting	13
Decomposition Behavior of Ternary Compounds in the Al–Te–O System and Phase Equilibrium of Al2O3–TeO2 System Below 920 °C in Air	13
Distribution Equilibria of Sn Between Liquid Copper and FeOX-SiO2, CaO-FeOX and FeOX-CaO-SiO2 Slags	13
Wetting and Reaction Behavior of TiN and TiO2 with Different Mold Fluxes for High Ti-Bearing Stainless Steel	13
Solid Phase Sintering and Densification Behaviors of MnS Inclusions in 416 Stainless Steel	13
Numerical Investigation on Carbon Segregation in Electroslag Remelting of W9Mo3Cr4V High-Speed Steel with Vibrating Electrode	13
Large Eddy Simulation on the Transient Decarburization of the Molten Steel During RH Refining Process	13
Effect of Silicon on the Metastable Eutectic Temperature of Fe–C–Si Alloys	13
Evolution of Dendritic Austenite in Parallel With Eutectic in Compacted Graphite Iron Under Three Cooling Conditions	13
Numerical Simulation Study of the Effect of Input Current on Filling Rate and Forming Defects in Electroslag Overflow Forming Process	13
Study on the Volatilization Condensation Law of Pure Metallic Zinc and Lead During Vacuum Distillation	13
An Insight into the Carbothermic Reduction Behavior of Pyrochlore	13
Evaporation Regularities of Elemental Selenium in the Vacuum Distillation Process	13
Effects of Gradient Temperature Field on the Internal Quality of Casting Ingot	13
Interpretable Predictive Model for Inclusions in Electroslag Remelting Based on XGBoost and SHAP Analysis	13
Improving the Corrosion Resistance of Carbon Steel Via Aluminum-Based Coating from Ionic Liquid Electrolytes at Room Temperature	13
Adoption of Hydrogen as a Climate-Neutral Reducing Agent for Recovering Metals from Copper Slag	13
3D CFD Model of Ladle Heat Transfer With Gas Injection	12
Enhancing Reduction Separation and Efficient Recovery of Iron, Vanadium, and Titanium for Ultra-High-Titanium Magnetite	12
A Novel Dimensionless Number for Slag Entrainment in a Continuous Casting Mold	12
Mathematical Modeling of the Fluid Hydrodynamics and Refining Effects in a Gas-Stirred Ladle with Pulsed Bottom Blowing	12
Intelligent Optimization Method to Reduce Longitudinal Cracks of Continuous Casting Slabs	12
Reduction of FeO in Molten Slag by Solid Carbonaceous Materials for HIsarna Alternative Ironmaking Process	12
Wettability Behavior of Calcium Ferrite and Andradite Titanium on Magnetite and Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite Substrates at 1523 K	12
Experimental Investigation on Solidification Structure and Carbides in Continuously Cast Slab of High Manganese Steel Mn13	12
Solubility of Chromium in Liquid Magnesium	12
Prediction of Temperature Dependence of Impurity Diffusion Coefficients in Liquid Metal Based on a Hard-Sphere Model from Measurements Using Shear Cell Technique and Stable Density Layering	12
Prediction and Feature Analysis of Entrapped Slag Defect on Casting Slab Based on Optimized XGBoost Model	12
An Improved Cellular Automata Solidification Model Considering Kinetic Undercooling	12
Preparation of Blast Furnace Injection Fuel by Co-hydrothermal Carbonization of Polyvinyl Chloride and Pyrolytic Carbon Black	12
Development of a Dross Build-Up Growth Process Model for Hot-Dip Galvanizing Considering Surface Reaction Kinetics	12
Reassessment of Aluminium-Oxygen Equilibrium in High Al Molten Steel During Aluminium Deoxidation Process at 1873 K	12
First-Principles Calculation of CaO–Al2O3–CaF2 Slag	12
Effect of Swirling Flow Submerged Entry Nozzle on Solidification and Macrosegregation Behavior of a Round Bloom with Mold and Final Electromagnetic Stirring	12
Modification of Elemental Migrations of Vanadium-Bearing Slags by CaO, V2O3 and “FeO”	12
Bubble Characterization in a Continuous Casting Mold: Comparison and Identification of Image Processing Techniques	12
High Modulus Steel Produced by Cold Spray Additive Manufacturing	12
Oxidation Weight Gain Model for Electrodes During Electroslag Remelting of Superalloy Inconel 718	12
A Hybrid Prediction Model for Gas Utilization Rate Based on Blast Furnace Operating Conditions	12
Development of a Multi-oxide Kinetic Model to Study Inclusion Transient Evolution in Molten Steel: Application to Si–Mn Killed Steel	12
Numerical Simulation of Online Preparation of Biomass-Based EAF Steelmaking Foaming Agents Based on Gas–Solid Injection	12
New Deoxidation Method of Titanium Using Metal Filter in Molten Salt	12
Smelting Vanadium–Titanium Magnetite by OY Furnace: Effect of Prereduction Degree on the Softening, Melting, and Dropping Behavior of Direct Reduction Iron in Melter Gasifier	12
Quantitative Assessment of Microporous MgO Castable Erosion and Corrosion Behaviors in Two Tundish Covering Fluxes	12
Numerical Simulation of Grain Structure and Macrosegregation of Electroslag Remelting Process Based on Cellular Automaton-Finite Element Method	12
Free and Combined Carbon in Iron Using CH4 as Carburizing Gas, in the Temperature Range from 900 °C to 1050 °C	12
Effect of Fluorine on Copper Slag Properties and Structure During Reduction by Spent Cathode Carbon	12
Contribution of Emulsion Zone in Refining of Basic Oxygen Steelmaking Converter	11
Quantitative Detection and Mechanism Analysis of Degradation Behavior of Metallurgical Coke in Blast Furnace: Comparison Between Top-Charging Coke and Stamp-Charging Coke	11

A Random Pore Model Approach Towards Hematite to Iron Reduction by Carbon Monoxide: A Computational and Experimental Study	11
Effect of the Addition Orders of La, Ti and Mg on Inclusions in Steel AH36	11
Formation of Deposited Oxide Film during the Sub-rapid Solidification of Silicon Steel Droplet and Its Effect on Interfacial Heat Transfer Behavior	11
Detachment Mechanism of Inclusions From the Interface Between Molten Steel and Slag	11
Effect of Cooling Rate on Inclusions, Primary Carbides, and Microstructure in Rare-Earth H13 Steel	11
Oxidation Behavior of High FeO Ferrous Spinels and Its Impacts on the Induration Characteristics of Oxidized Pellets	11
Tellurium-Induced Reduction in Heat Susceptibility of Gear Steel During High-Temperature Carburizing	11
Hydrodynamic Modeling of Two-Phase Flow in the Industrial Ruhrstahl–Heraeus Degasser: Effect of Bubble Expansion Models	11
Simulation of Inclusion Removal Behavior of High Al Molten Steel Fed with Composite-Cored Wire	11
Machine Learning Combining High-Temperature Experiments for the Prediction of Wetting Angle of Mold Fluxes	11
The Effect of Cr2O3 Addition on Slag Foaming	11
Kinetics of Iron Oxide Reduction in $${\text{H}}_{2}/{\text{H}}_{2}{\text{O}}$$ Gas Mixture: Global and Stepwise Reduction	11
Modification Mechanism of Ce-Treatment on Inclusions in High-Al Ferritic Steel	11
Enhancing Predictive Accuracy of Slag Eye Morphology in Ladle Refining: A Comparative Study of Machine Learning Algorithms	11
An Electrolysis-Distillation Approach for Producing Potassium Metal	11
Effect of Ferrosilicon Deoxidation on the Evolution and Removal of Oxide Inclusions in 55SiCr Spring Steel	11
Effect of Gadolinium on the Deformation of Sulfides and Mechanical Properties of an Al-Killed Resulfurized Steel	11
Probing Viscosity and Structural Variations in CaF2–SiO2–MnO Welding Fluxes	11
Competitive Growth of Columnar Grains During Selective Laser Melting of Nickel-Based Superalloys: Insights from Multiscale Simulations	11
The Effect of Cerium on the Modification Behavior of Sulfides in Free-Cutting Steel	11
Straightening Strain Concentration in Oscillation Mark During Slab Continuous Casting for Hypo-peritectic Microalloyed Steel	11
Evaluation of Calcium Treatment on Oxide and Sulfide Inclusions Through Modification Indexes	10
Kinetic Modeling of the High-temperature Reaction of Quartz	10
Study on Behavior of Slag Rim and Shell Initial Solidification at Meniscus in Continuous Casting Slab Mold	10
Optimizing Iron Ore Proportion Aimed for Low Cost by Linear Programming Method	10
Optimization of Multiphase Flow and Initial Solidification Behaviors in a Stainless Steel Mold by SEN Design	10
Numerical Study on the Multiphase Flow Characteristics Generated by CaO–O2 Mixed Top-blowing Method in 120t Converter	10
Cleanliness Improvement and Microstructure Refinement of As-Cast High-Nitrogen Stainless Bearing Steel by Magnesium Treatment	10
Characteristics of AlN Precipitation and Growth During Solidification of FeCrAl Stainless Steel	10
Effect of K2O Content on the Viscosity and Melting Property of CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-MgO Based Refining Slag For Spring Steel	10
Interaction Between Oxide Inclusions and Low-Density Steel During Heat Treatment	10
Avrami Model for the Description of Nucleation and Growth of Tellurium During Cementation by Copper in the Sulfate Media	10
On the Impact of a Change in Slag Batch on the Freeze Lining Structure and Stability	10
A Novel Ceramic Reinforced Metal Matrix Composite (Cu–Ni/TiC–CaF2): Fabrication, Microstructure, Mechanical and Tribological Characterization	10
Modelling Alumina Feeding and Transport in an Industrial Aluminium Reduction Cell Using a Pragmatic Computational Model	10
Reduction and Carburization Mechanisms for CO + H2 Reduction in Shaft Furnace Conditions	10
Cross-Scale Simulation of Macro/Microstructure Evolution During Selective Laser Melting of Mg–Gd–Y Alloy	10
Extraction of Niobium and Tantalum Oxides From Columbite Concentrate Using Microwave Processing and Solvent Extraction	10
Full-Process Numerical Simulation of Flow, Heat Transfer and Solidification for Hot Stamping Steel Manufactured via Thin Slab Continuous Casting Process	10
Numerical Study on Metallurgical Effect of Filtering Weir with Multi-stepped Orifices in Tundish	10
Analysis of Metal Transfer Characteristics in Low-Heat Input Gas Metal Arc Welding of Aluminum Using Aluminum–Silicon Alloy Fillers	10
Effect of Casting Roll Roughness on the Naturally Deposited Film and Its Related Heat Transfer During the Simulated Strip Casting of Hot-Stamping Steel	10
Insights into the Dissolution Behavior of CaO and Mass Transfer of Oxide Ions in Molten CaCl2	10
The Formation of Composite Inclusions in Ti–La–Mg Treated Steel	10
Investigation of Ti Removal in 45Cr9Si3 Valve Steel by CaF2-Al2O3-CaO-SiO2-MgO-TiO2-Type ESR Slags with Different SiO2 Contents and Their Effects on TiN and Oxide Inclusions	10
Dissolution of SiO2 Inclusions in CaO-SiO2-Based Slags In Situ Observed Using High-Temperature Confocal Scanning Laser Microscopy	10
Simulation Study on Transient Periodic Heat Transfer Behavior of Meniscus in Continuous Casting Mold	9
Degradation Behavior of MgO-Based Refractory by CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-MgO-TiO2 System Ladle Slags	9
Correction: Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamic Properties of Low Basicity RE-Contained Slags by Critical Evaluation and Experiment	9
Dynamic Model of High-Temperature Sintered Iron Ore Plastic Deformation Considering Reduction Degree	9
Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Transverse Non-Uniform Cooling on Solidification End Shape and Centerline Segregation in Ultra-Thick Slabs	9
Precipitation Behaviors of AlN Inclusion in High-Al Steel	9
TiO2-Driven Inclusion Characteristics in Submerged Arc Welds of EH36 Shipbuilding Steel Treated by CaF2–SiO2–CaO–TiO2 Fluxes	9
Effects of Adding Calcined Dolomite and Mill Scale to Sinter Mix on the Formation of NO and SO2 in Iron Ore Sintering Process	9
Effect of Al–Ti Concentration on the Alumina Inclusions Agglomeration Behavior on the Surface of Molten Steel	9
Electrodeposition of Si Films from SiO2 in Molten CaCl2-CaO: The Dissolution-Electrodeposition Mechanism and Its Epitaxial Growth Behavior	9
Effects of Cooling Methods on Phase Evolution, Microstructure, and Stability of Steelmaking Slag	9
Refining Contribution at Hotspot and Emulsion Zones of Argon Oxygen Decarburization: Fundamental Analysis Based upon the FactSage-Macro Program Approach	9
Phase Diagram Study and Thermodynamic Modeling of the SnO2–Al2O3 and SnO2–SiO2–Al2O3 System	9
In Situ Observation of the Desulfurization of the Molten Steel by CaO–Al2O3 Desulfurizers	9
Effect of Boron on the Interfacial Heat Transfer, Contact Behavior, and Microstructure in the Simulation of Strip Casting of 3.5 Wt Pct Si Non-oriented Silicon Steel	9
Correction: Development of Single Pellet Induration Model for Magnetite Pellet: A Holistic Approach	9
Experimental Simulation of Ferromanganese Slag Flow in Coke Bed	9
Local Influences of Transient Basicity Segregation in Iron-Bearing Materials on Softening and Melting in Blast Furnaces at High Temperatures	9
Effect of Rare Earth Cerium on Inclusions and Contact Fatigue Properties in High-Carbon Chromium Bearing Steel	9
Effect of TiO2 Addition in Ladle Slag on Evolution of Nonmetallic Inclusions in Ti-Bearing Al-Killed Steel	9
Physical and Chemical Wetting Behavior Between MgO-C and Liquid Slag With Varying Slag Composition	9
Evolution of Non-metallic Inclusions in a 303-ton Calcium-Treated Heavy Ingot	9
Effect of Rare Earth Oxide-Containing Slag on the Formation of Inclusions and Carbides in H13 Tool Steel: Analyses of Slag-Steel Reactions and Their Thermodynamics	9
Selective Extraction of Cobalt and Copper From Cobalt-Rich Copper Sulfide Ores	9
Microstructure Simulation of the Nonuniform Shell for the Round Billet Continuous Casting	9
Electrochemical Extraction of Fe–Si Alloy Form SiO2–CaO–CaF2–FeOx Slags by Molten Oxide Electrolysis	9
First-Principles Calculations of Formation Pathways for Ce2Si2O7 Oxide Particles at High Temperatures	9
A Homogenization Technology for Heavy Ingots: Hot-Top Pulsed Magneto-Oscillation	9
Suppression of Macrosegregation in Round Blooms by Coupling Electromagnetic Swirling Flow in the Nozzle with Mold Electromagnetic Stirring	9
Tribological Behavior and Residual Stresses of Gas Tungsten Arc Welded Dissimilar Joint of sDSS 2507/X-70 Pipeline Steel	9
Hydrogen-Aided Microstructural Engineering of Additively Manufactured Ti–6Al–4V	9
Electrochemical Behavior of Be2+ for Direct Extraction of High-Purity Beryllium from BeO by Electrolysis in Molten LiF–BeF2	9
Simulation of Scrap Melting Process in an AC Electric Arc Furnace: CFD Model Development and Experimental Validation	9
Spark Plasma Sintering Densification Behavior of the K4202 Alloy and Its Mechanical Properties	9
Influence of Fe on the Distribution Characteristics of P in Silicon Melt During Directional Solidification	9
Multicomponent Mixed-Transport-Control Kinetic and Thermodynamic Model for the Reaction Between High-Aluminum Steel and Mold Flux with Varied Al2O3/SiO2 Ratios: Experimental Result and Theoretical Mod	9
Current Efficiency Comparison of Two Types of Rare Earth Electrolytic Cells: Flow Field Numerical Simulation Analysis and Experimental Investigation	9
On the Mechanism of Steel Homogenization via Rare Earth Addition: Experimental Characterization and Numerical Simulation	9
Wetting Behavior of CaO–SiO2- and CaO–Al2O3-Based Mold Slags on High-Ti Steel	9
Multi-Scale Numerical Modeling and Experimental Study of Molten Pool Dynamics and Solidification During the Additive Manufacturing of Inconel 718 Superalloy	8
Study on the Evolution of TiC Inclusions in High-Titanium Steel During the Continuous Casting and Rolling Process	8
Improving Fatigue Strength of A356 Aluminum Alloy Through Severe Shot Peening: A Microstructural and Mechanical Study	8
Enhancing the Tensile Properties of Inconel 625/TC4 Functionally Graded Materials Prepared by Dual-Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing via Compositional Gradient	8
Effect of Particle Size on Magnetite Oxidation Behavior: A Modeling Approach Incorporating Ultra-Fine Particle Effects	8
Effect of Strong transient Variations in Operational Parameters on Vacuum Arc Remelting (VAR)	8
Effect of Manganese on the Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Mg–1Zn–0.3Ca–0.3Sr–xMn Alloy	8
Effect of B2O3 and CaO/Al2O3 on the Melting Properties, Viscosity, and Electrical Conductivity of ESR Slag for Reduced Activation Ferritic/Martensitic Steel with Boron	8
In Situ SXRD Study of Phase Transformations and Reduction Kinetics in Iron Ore During Hydrogen-Based High-Temperature Reduction	8
A Whole Process Design for Vanadium Extractions from Hot Vanadium-Bearing Slags	8