Prehospital Emergency Care

Article	Citations
The Hunter-8 Scale Prehospital Triage Workflow for Identification of Large Vessel Occlusion and Brain Haemorrhage	48
Innovations in EMS Education Abstracts for the 2024 National Association of EMS Physicians Annual Meeting	45
Association Between Response Time and Time from Emergency Medical Service Contact with the Patient to Hospital Arrival as well as Survival and Neurological Outcomes in Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardia	44
Disparities of Aspirin Administration for Prehospital Chest Pain and ST Elevation Myocardial Infarctions	38
Feasibility and Safety of a Paramedic-Directed Prehospital Buprenorphine Initiation Protocol for Acute Opioid Withdrawal	33
Understanding the Role of Cognitive Load in Paramedical Contexts: A Systematic Review	32
Consensus Guideline for Care of Patients in the Prehospital and Aerospace Settings with Exposures to Hydrazine and Hydrazine Derivatives	31
LUCAS Device Use Associated with Prolonged Pauses during Application and Long Chest Compression Intervals	30
What is the Evidence for Using Intranasal Medicine in the Prehospital Setting? A Systematic Review	28
Coffee and Cases (C&C) - Enhancing Knowledge Creation and Sharing for Organizational Learning From Clinical Debriefs in a Helicopter Emergency Medical Service: A Quality Improvement Study	23
Deriving National Continued Competency Priorities for Emergency Medical Services Clinicians	22
Sex Disparities in Prehospital Advanced Cardiac Life Support in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in South Korea	19
Joint Position Statement on EMS Performance Measures Beyond Response Times	17
Analysis of 67,975 Emergency Deployments in a Major German City – Criteria for More Efficient Dispatching of Emergency Physicians	17
Equitable Allocation of Remdesivir for the COVID-19 Pandemic in Los Angeles County	17
Safety of an Alternative Care Protocol for EMS Non-Transport in the COVID-19 Pandemic	16
Effect of RapidShock TM Implementation on Perishock Pause in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest	16
Evaluation of the Use of Ketamine in Prehospital Seizure Management: A Retrospective Review of the ESO Database	16
Predictors of Transfusion in Trauma and Their Utility in the Prehospital Environment: A Scoping Review	15
Transitioning from Direct to Video Laryngoscopy during the COVID-19 Pandemic Was Associated with a Higher Endotracheal Intubation Success Rate	15
A Proposed Theoretical Framework for Clinical Judgment in EMS	15
The Female Emergency Medical Services Experience: A Mixed Methods Study	14
Prehospital Initiation of Buprenorphine Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder by Paramedics	14
Prehospital Cardiac Arrest Airway Management: An NAEMSP Position Statement and Resource Document	14
Initial Validity Evidence for the American Board of Emergency Medicine Emergency Medical Services Certification Examination	14

Sudden Electrocardiogram Rhythm Changes after Return of Spontaneous Circulation in Porcine Models of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Phenomenological Report	14
Outcomes with Tibial and Humeral Intraosseous Access Compared to Peripheral Intravenous Access in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest	14
Prehospital Blood Administration in Pediatric Patients: A Case Report	14
The Safety of Methoxyflurane for Emergency Pain Relief in Children and Adolescents: A Retrospective Cohort Study	14
Gender and Pay Gaps in Paramedic Services Leadership in Ontario, Canada	13
The Effect of Documenting Patient Weight in Kilograms on Pediatric Medication Dosing Errors in Emergency Medical Services	13
A Systematic Review of Methodologies and Outcome Measures of Mobile Integrated Health-Community Paramedicine Programs	12
The Menegazzi Scientific Sessions: Research Abstracts from the 2023 National Association of EMS Physicians Annual Meeting	12
Prehospital Use of Ketamine versus Benzodiazepines for Sedation among Pediatric Patients with Behavioral Emergencies	12
The Pediatric Education for Prehospital Professionals Course and the Pediatric Assessment Triangle: A 25-Year Retrospective	11
Air Versus Ground Transport Times in an Urban Center	11
NAEMSE Consensus Statement on Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Belonging	11
EMS Involvement in COVID-19 Vaccination Efforts – Results of a North Carolina Statewide Survey	11
Safe Ground Transport of Pediatric Patients: A Qualitative Assessment of Best Practice Guidelines Implementation	11
Association between Case Volumes of Extracorporeal Life Support and Clinical Outcome in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest	11
Ineffectiveness of Paramedic Naloxone Administration as a Standalone Metric for Community Opioid Overdoses and the Increasing Use of Naloxone by Community Members	11
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in the United States Emergency Medical Services Workforce: A Scoping Review	10
Caring for Transgender and Gender Diverse Prehospital Patients: A NAEMSP Position Statement and Resource Document	10
Inter-Rater Reliability and Acceptability of a Clinical Prediction Rule for Opioid-Associated Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest	10
Emergency Medical Services Clinicians’ Perspectives on Pediatric Non-Transport	10
Prehospital Diagnosis of Acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in a Patient with Situs Inversus Totalis	9
Development and Deployment of a Pre-Planned Hospital Emergency Response Team (HERT) for EMS Augmentation: Case Report and Program Review	9
Style Changes at Prehospital Emergency Care	9
Completeness of Pediatric Versus Adult Patient Assessment Documentation in the National Emergency Medical Services Information System	9
Critical Steps for Determining Capacity to Refuse Emergency Medical Services Transport: A Modified Delphi Study	9
The Menegazzi Scientific Sessions: Quality and Safety Abstracts for the 2025 National Association of EMS Physicians Annual Meeting	9
Geospatial Analysis for Prehospital Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Houston, Texas	9
Correction	9
The Evaluation of Online Medical Consultation Use in Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest	9
Prehospital Evaluation of the FAST-ED as a Secondary Stroke Screen to Identify Large Vessel Occlusion Strokes	9
Numerical Cincinnati Stroke Scale Versus Stroke Severity Screening Tools for the Prehospital Determination of Large Vessel Occlusion	9
Smartphone-Enabled Point-of-Care Testing for Prehospital Stroke Diagnosis	9
Ambulance Staff Experiences and Perceptions of Medical Emergencies in Care Homes in the East Midlands, United Kingdom: A Qualitative Interview Study	9
Novel Technologies and Techniques for Prehospital Airway Management: An NAEMSP Position Statement and Resource Document	9
Factors Associated With Emergency Medical Clinicians Leaving EMS	9
Comparison of Intubating Conditions with Succinylcholine Versus Rocuronium in the Prehospital Setting	8
EMS Experience Caring and Communicating with Patients and Families with a Life-Limiting-Illness	8
Prehospital Shock Index Multiplied by the Alert/Verbal/Painful/Unresponsive Score as a Predictor of Clinical Outcomes in Traumatic Injury	8
Caveat cum CARES	8
Prehospital Trauma Compendium: Management of Suspected Femoral Shaft Fractures – A Position Statement and Resource Document of NAEMSP	8
Workplace Health Promotion Programs Available to Emergency Medical Services Clinicians in North Carolina	8
Prehospital Buprenorphine in Treating Symptoms of Opioid Withdrawal – A Descriptive Review of the First 131 Cases in San Francisco, CA	8
ALS and BLS, an Historical Perspective: Time for a New Paradigm!	7
ABEM Core Content Letter to the Editor	7
Vital Sign Assessment in EMS Non-Transports: A National Analysis	7
Prehospital Whole Blood Administration Not Associated with Increased Transfusion Reactions: The Experience of a Metropolitan EMS Agency	7
Feasibility of 10-Minute Arrival Time to Departure Time Metric for STEMI Patients	7
Mental Health and Occupational Stress Among Emergency Telecommunicators: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	7
The Effect of Missing Data on the Measurement of Cardiac Arrest Outcomes According to Race	7
Barriers to the Initiation of Telecommunicator-CPR during 9-1-1 Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Calls: A Qualitative Study	7

Mobile Integrated Health Care and Community Paramedicine: A Position Statement and Resource Document of NAEMSP	7
Evidence-Based Guidelines for Prehospital Airway Management: Methods and Resources Document	7
2022 Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Guidelines for Prehospital Care	7
Emergency Medical Services Management of Bronchospasm in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Analysis and Nationwide Quality Assessment	7
Barriers to Implementing Evidence-Based Guidance for Fatigue Risk Mitigation in the Prehospital Setting	7
Impact of Real-Time Feedback Devices on Paramedic Bag-Valve-Mask Ventilation Performance	7
Effectiveness of a Novel Rapid Infusion Device and Clinician Education for Early Fluid Therapy by Emergency Medical Services in Sepsis Patients: A Pre-Post Observational Study	7
Do EMS Physicians Delay On-Scene Times for HEMS Crews?	7
Role of EMS in Disaster Response – A Position Statement and Resource Document of NAEMSP	7
Prehospital Blood Lactate Measurements in Ambulances and Associations with Outcomes: A Cohort Study	7
Prehospital Trauma Compendium: Management of the Entrapped Patient – a Position Statement and Resource Document of NAEMSP	7
Sublingual Sufentanil Tablet for Analgesia in Emergency Medical Services and Search and Rescue Agencies	6
Disparities in Prehospital Non-Traumatic Pain Management	6
The National Association of EMS Physicians Compendium of Airway Management Position Statements and Resource Documents	6
Prehospital Manual Ventilation: An NAEMSP Position Statement and Resource Document	6
Prehospital Post-Resuscitation Vital Sign Phenotypes are Associated with Outcomes Following Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest	6
Novel Methodology for Linking 9-1-1 Dispatch Categories with a Death Registry: Mortality Rates of Selected Dispatch Categories	6
Revisiting the “Scanty Science” of Prehospital Emergency Care 25 Years Later	6
Prehospital Workplace Violence (WPV) Dispatch Alerts: Anticipating Behavior and Preventing Violence	6
Precipitated Withdrawal Induced by Prehospital Naloxone Administration	6
First Responder CPR and Survival Differences in Texas Minority and Lower Socioeconomic Status Neighborhoods	6
“Dead or Alive?” Assessment of the Binary End-of-Event Outcome Indicator for the NEMSIS Public Research Dataset	6
Frequency, Type, and Degree of Potential Harm of Adverse Safety Events among Pediatric Emergency Medical Services Encounters	6
Machine Learning Analysis to Identify Data Entry Errors in Prehospital Patient Care Reports: A Case Study of a National Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Registry	6
Prehospital Trauma Compendium: Vasopressors in Trauma – a Position Statement and Resource Document of NAEMSP	6
Prehospital Trauma Compendium: Prehospital Administration of Antibiotics in Trauma Patients – an NAEMSP Resource Document	6
Ambulance Traffic Crashes in Japan: Characteristics of Casualties and Efforts to Improve Ambulance Safety	6
Suicide-Related Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests in Queensland, Australia: Temporal Trends of Characteristics and Outcomes over 14 Years	6
Interventions Targeting Resistance and Resilience Among Emergency Medical Service Clinicians: A Systematic Review	6
Paramedic-Performed Carotid Artery Ultrasound Heralds Return of Spontaneous Circulation in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Case Report	6
Short-Term Outcomes of Paramedic Treat and Discharge: A Cohort Study of Emergency Service Use in Ontario, Canada	6
Prehospital Extended FAST Exams Improve Clinical Decision Making by Helicopter EMS Crews: A Retrospective Case Series	6
Factors Influencing Outcomes of Trauma Patients Transferred in Trauma Systems by Air or Ground Ambulance: A Systematic Review	6
A Dedicated SARS-CoV-2 Testing Center for Public Service Agency Personnel: Implementation, Results, and Impact on Human Resources	5
Elder Mistreatment Documentation by Prehospital Clinicians: An Analysis of the National Emergency Medical Services Information System Database	5
Current Emergency Medical Services Systems Approaches to Refusal of Assessment, Treatment, or Transport: Examination of Statewide Protocols	5
Prehospital Use of Waveform Capnography in Intubated Neonates	5
An EMS Transport Destination Officer is Associated with Reductions in Simultaneous Emergency Department Arrivals	5
Advancing Emergency Medical Services’ (EMS) Response Capability for Behavioral Health Emergencies: Los Angeles County’s Performance Improvement Initiative	5
Pediatric Emergency Care Coordination in EMS Agencies: Findings of a Multistate Learning Collaborative	5
Change in Emergency Medical Services-Attended Out-of-Hospital Deliveries during COVID-19 in the United States	5
Effects of a Designated Ambulance Team Response on Prehospital Return of Spontaneous Circulation and Advanced Cardiac Life Support of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Nationwide Natural Experimental	5
Acknowledgment	5
Blind Spots: Biases in Prehospital Race and Ethnicity Recording	5
Utilization and Effect of Direct Medical Oversight during Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest	5
Fenestrated Catheters Are Superior to Non-Fenestrated Needle Thoracostomy Catheters in a Cadaveric Tension Pneumothorax Model	5
State Requirements for Medical Directors in the United States	5
Predictors of Non-Transport for Older Adult EMS Patients Encountered for Falls	5
Prehospital FAST-ED Score Item Agreement with Corresponding In-Hospital NIHSS Item Scores	5
Addressing the Use of Mechanical Compression Devices in Traumatic Out-of-Hospital Circulatory Arrest	5
Providing Performance Feedback and Patient Outcome Follow-Up to Emergency Medical Services (EMS) is Associated with Subsequent Improved Clinical Performance	5
Quality of Care and Opportunities for Improvement in Prehospital Care of Critically Ill Pediatric Patients: An Observational, Simulation-Based Study	5
Social Determinants of Health and Emergency Medical Services: A Scoping Review	5
False Electrical Capture in Prehospital Transcutaneous Pacing by Paramedics: A Case Series	5
Prehospital Treatment of Benzodiazepine-Resistant Pediatric Status Epilepticus with Parenteral Ketamine: A Case Series	5
Annual Cost of Civilian EMS: An Analysis of Navy Expenditures in Southern California	5
Police Involvement in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Qualitative Exploration of Law Enforcement Roles and Contributing Organizational Factors	5
Key Takeaways and Progress on Leveraging EMS in Overdose Response Among Five Learning Collaborative States	5
Optimizing Physiology During Prehospital Airway Management: An NAEMSP Position Statement and Resource Document	5
Navy En-Route Care in Future Distributed Maritime Operations: A Review of Clinician Capabilities and Roles of Care	5
Evidence for Use of Validated Sepsis Screening Tools in the Prehospital Population: A Scoping Review	5
Association of Ketamine Dosing with Intubation and Other Adverse Events in Patients with Behavioral Emergencies	4
Position Statement: The Role of the EMS Physician Assistant (PA) and Nurse Practitioner (NP) in EMS Systems	4
Ventricular Fibrillation Simulated Electrocardiogram Artifact by a Deep Brain Stimulator	4
A Scoping Review and Consensus Recommendations for Emergency Medical Services Buprenorphine (EMS-Bupe) Programs	4
One and Done Epinephrine in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest? Outcomes in a Multiagency United States Study	4
Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Prehospital Emergency Care for Adults with Stroke and Transient Ischaemic Attack: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	4
Artificial Intelligence Driven Prehospital ECG Interpretation for the Reduction of False Positive Emergent Cardiac Catheterization Lab Activations: A Retrospective Cohort Study	4
Pharmacokinetics of Tranexamic Acid (TXA) Delivered by Expeditious Routes in a Swine Model of Polytrauma and Hemorrhagic Shock	4
Mobile Integrated Health Care Roles of US EMS Clinicians: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study	4
A Retrospective Analysis of Combat Injury Patterns and Prehospital Interventions Associated with the Development of Sepsis	4
Tourniquet Use in the Prehospital Setting	4
Gender Differences in Defibrillator Practices in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest	4
The Role of The Emergency Medical Services Medical Director and Natural Disasters: The Sarasota, Florida Experience During Hurricane Milton	4
Pediatric Bradycardia Is Undertreated in the Prehospital Setting: A Retrospective Multi-Agency Analysis	4
Use of Point-of-Care Ultrasound by Intensive Care Paramedics to Assess Respiratory Distress in the Out-of-Hospital Environment: A Pilot Study	4
Quality Improvement Intervention Targeting Ventilator Management Ground & Air Medical qUality in Transport (GAMUT) Metric Improves Documentation and Patient Care Practices	4
Barriers to Implementation of Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment in the Prehospital Setting	4
Implementation Barriers of Prehospital Buprenorphine Administration Programs in the United States: A Scoping Review	4
Brugada Syndrome as an Underlying Diagnosis for a Prehospital Seizure Dispatch	4

Longer Total Interhospital Transfer Times for Rural Sepsis Patients Not Associated with Increased Mortality	4
Prehospital Care Research Forum Abstracts 2022	4
A Retrospective Nationwide Comparison of the iGel and King Laryngeal Tube Supraglottic Airways for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Resuscitation	4
Approaches, Barriers, and Facilitators in Statewide Initiative to Combat Opioid Overdose: A Narrative Review of Ohio’s Experiences During the HEALing Communities Study	4
Outcomes of Patients Receiving Thrombolysis in a Mobile Stroke Unit: A 4-Year Retrospective, Observational, Single-Center Study	4
A Systematic Survey of Emergency Medical Services Fellows in the United States	4
Establishing Outcome Parameters for Helicopter Emergency Medical Services Research in The Netherlands: Results of a Mixed-Methods Delphi Consensus Study	4
Implementation of EMS Clinician Feedback Tool Encourages Patient Feedback Requests and Professional Development: A Mixed-Methods Study	4
Evaluation of the CARES Skills Framework as a Peer Support Model in the Paramedic Undergraduate Curriculum: Facilitating Challenging Discussions in a Safe Environment	4
Hemorrhagic Shock in Isolated and Non-Isolated Pelvic Fractures: A Registries-Based Study	4
Sex and Age-Based Disparities in Bystander Interventions for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Texas	4
Assessing the “Reach” of a Fire-Based Mobile Integrated Health Buprenorphine Induction Program Through an Implementation Science Lens	4
A One-Year Cross Sectional Analysis of Emergency Medical Services Utilization and Its Association with Hypertension in Pregnancy	4
Compliance Evaluation with ChatGPT for Diagnosis and Treatment in Patients Brought to the ED with a Preliminary Diagnosis of Stroke	4
State-Level Helmet Use Laws, Helmet Use, and Head Injuries in EMS Patients Involved in Motorcycle Collisions	4
Effect of Wearing N95 Mask on the Quality of Chest Compressions in Prehospital Emergency Personnel: A Cross-over Study	4
Prehospital Ketamine Use in Pediatrics	4
National Characteristics of Non-Transported Children by Emergency Medical Services in the United States	4
Evaluating ImageTrend Collaborate as a National EMS Dataset: A Cross-Sectional Comparison with the National EMS Information System	4
Using Natural Language Processing to Examine Social Determinants of Health in Prehospital Pediatric Encounters and Associations with EMS Transport Decisions	4
Identification of Naloxone in Emergency Medical Services Data Substantially Improves by Processing Unstructured Patient Care Narratives	4
Prehospital Transcutaneous Cardiac Pacing in the United States: Treatment Epidemiology, Predictors of Treatment Failure, and Associated Outcomes	4