Nature Neuroscience

Papers
(The H4-Index of Nature Neuroscience is 93. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2020-05-01 to 2024-05-01.)
ArticleCitations
Reactive astrocyte nomenclature, definitions, and future directions1112
Olfactory transmucosal SARS-CoV-2 invasion as a port of central nervous system entry in individuals with COVID-19902
Parameterizing neural power spectra into periodic and aperiodic components899
Synergy between amyloid-β and tau in Alzheimer’s disease589
Transcriptome-scale spatial gene expression in the human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex436
Using Bayes factor hypothesis testing in neuroscience to establish evidence of absence368
Topographic organization of the human subcortex unveiled with functional connectivity gradients323
The extent and drivers of gender imbalance in neuroscience reference lists313
Single-cell profiling of myeloid cells in glioblastoma across species and disease stage reveals macrophage competition and specialization302
The S1 protein of SARS-CoV-2 crosses the blood–brain barrier in mice287
Neuroinflammatory astrocyte subtypes in the mouse brain286
Faulty autolysosome acidification in Alzheimer’s disease mouse models induces autophagic build-up of Aβ in neurons, yielding senile plaques267
Single-cell atlas of early human brain development highlights heterogeneity of human neuroepithelial cells and early radial glia255
Revisiting the neurovascular unit252
Considering sex as a biological variable will require a global shift in science culture248
Molecular characterization of selectively vulnerable neurons in Alzheimer’s disease239
Genome-wide meta-analysis of problematic alcohol use in 435,563 individuals yields insights into biology and relationships with other traits234
An expanded set of genome-wide association studies of brain imaging phenotypes in UK Biobank225
Large-scale deep multi-layer analysis of Alzheimer’s disease brain reveals strong proteomic disease-related changes not observed at the RNA level219
Bi-ancestral depression GWAS in the Million Veteran Program and meta-analysis in >1.2 million individuals highlight new therapeutic directions208
Motor learning promotes remyelination via new and surviving oligodendrocytes205
Long-term maturation of human cortical organoids matches key early postnatal transitions197
Deschloroclozapine, a potent and selective chemogenetic actuator enables rapid neuronal and behavioral modulations in mice and monkeys196
Brain capillary pericytes exert a substantial but slow influence on blood flow186
Microglia phagocytose myelin sheaths to modify developmental myelination182
Brain organoids for the study of human neurobiology at the interface of in vitro and in vivo175
A community-based transcriptomics classification and nomenclature of neocortical cell types175
Genome-wide CRISPRi/a screens in human neurons link lysosomal failure to ferroptosis174
Single-cell genomic profiling of human dopamine neurons identifies a population that selectively degenerates in Parkinson’s disease172
Dissection of artifactual and confounding glial signatures by single-cell sequencing of mouse and human brain170
Edge-centric functional network representations of human cerebral cortex reveal overlapping system-level architecture170
AAV capsid variants with brain-wide transgene expression and decreased liver targeting after intravenous delivery in mouse and marmoset169
The SARS-CoV-2 main protease Mpro causes microvascular brain pathology by cleaving NEMO in brain endothelial cells168
Astrocytes contribute to remote memory formation by modulating hippocampal–cortical communication during learning166
Overexpression of schizophrenia susceptibility factor human complement C4A promotes excessive synaptic loss and behavioral changes in mice165
Quantifying behavior to understand the brain161
Social touch promotes interfemale communication via activation of parvocellular oxytocin neurons161
Severe reactive astrocytes precipitate pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease via H2O2− production158
Interplay between persistent activity and activity-silent dynamics in the prefrontal cortex underlies serial biases in working memory158
Diversification of molecularly defined myenteric neuron classes revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing152
Revealing the structure of pharmacobehavioral space through motion sequencing151
Mapping neurotransmitter systems to the structural and functional organization of the human neocortex151
Large-scale neural recordings call for new insights to link brain and behavior146
A genetically encoded sensor for measuring serotonin dynamics145
Alzheimer’s-associated PLCγ2 is a signaling node required for both TREM2 function and the inflammatory response in human microglia143
Viral manipulation of functionally distinct interneurons in mice, non-human primates and humans141
Regulation of autism-relevant behaviors by cerebellar–prefrontal cortical circuits140
Neural mechanisms of aggression across species139
Microglia facilitate repair of demyelinated lesions via post-squalene sterol synthesis139
Acute social isolation evokes midbrain craving responses similar to hunger136
A massive 7T fMRI dataset to bridge cognitive neuroscience and artificial intelligence135
Multivariate analysis of 1.5 million people identifies genetic associations with traits related to self-regulation and addiction134
Shared computational principles for language processing in humans and deep language models133
Active dendritic currents gate descending cortical outputs in perception125
CNS fibroblasts form a fibrotic scar in response to immune cell infiltration123
Tau accumulation in astrocytes of the dentate gyrus induces neuronal dysfunction and memory deficits in Alzheimer’s disease122
Fully defined human pluripotent stem cell-derived microglia and tri-culture system model C3 production in Alzheimer’s disease121
Burst-dependent synaptic plasticity can coordinate learning in hierarchical circuits119
The claustrum coordinates cortical slow-wave activity119
Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of the adult mouse spinal cord reveals molecular diversity of autonomic and skeletal motor neurons118
Diversity and dynamism in the cerebellum117
Recent advances in neurotechnologies with broad potential for neuroscience research117
Computational models link cellular mechanisms of neuromodulation to large-scale neural dynamics115
High-fat food biases hypothalamic and mesolimbic expression of consummatory drives114
Identification of neural oscillations and epileptiform changes in human brain organoids113
Issues and recommendations from the OHBM COBIDAS MEEG committee for reproducible EEG and MEG research113
Large-scale neural recordings with single neuron resolution using Neuropixels probes in human cortex112
Transcriptomic organization of the human brain in post-traumatic stress disorder106
Genomic atlas of the proteome from brain, CSF and plasma prioritizes proteins implicated in neurological disorders105
Single-cell profiling of CNS border compartment leukocytes reveals that B cells and their progenitors reside in non-diseased meninges104
Gain of toxic function by long-term AAV9-mediated SMN overexpression in the sensorimotor circuit104
Wireless multilateral devices for optogenetic studies of individual and social behaviors103
Anatomically segregated basal ganglia pathways allow parallel behavioral modulation103
Cerebrospinal fluid regulates skull bone marrow niches via direct access through dural channels103
Prefrontal–amygdala circuits in social decision-making102
Spatial and cell type transcriptional landscape of human cerebellar development101
Psychedelics promote plasticity by directly binding to BDNF receptor TrkB101
Memory-enhancing properties of sleep depend on the oscillatory amplitude of norepinephrine100
Neuronal ApoE upregulates MHC-I expression to drive selective neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s disease100
A circadian rhythm-gated subcortical pathway for nighttime-light-induced depressive-like behaviors in mice99
Three-dimensional genome restructuring across timescales of activity-induced neuronal gene expression97
Brainstem neurons that command mammalian locomotor asymmetries97
Challenges and future directions for representations of functional brain organization96
Gut microbiota drives age-related oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage in microglia via the metabolite N6-carboxymethyllysine96
Rotational dynamics reduce interference between sensory and memory representations96
A prefrontal–paraventricular thalamus circuit requires juvenile social experience to regulate adult sociability in mice96
General anesthetics activate a potent central pain-suppression circuit in the amygdala95
A synergistic core for human brain evolution and cognition94
Single-neuron projectome of mouse prefrontal cortex94
Live-imaging of astrocyte morphogenesis and function in zebrafish neural circuits93
The neural basis of psychedelic action93
An investigation across 45 languages and 12 language families reveals a universal language network93
Microglia contribute to the propagation of Aβ into unaffected brain tissue93
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