Microbes and Infection

Article	Citations
Copyright page Elsevier	66
The efficacy of the bacteriocinogenic Enterococcus faecalis 14 in the control of induced necrotic enteritis in broilers	48
Revisiting the concept of giant viruses	34
Use of 2D minilungs from human embryonic stem cells to study the interaction of Cryptococcus neoformans with the respiratory tract	34
Butyrate induces oxidative burst mediated apoptosis via Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PDH) in macrophages during mycobacterial infection	33
Novel H7N7 avian influenza viruses detected in migratory wild birds in eastern China between 2018 and 2020	31
Improving the identification and diagnostic efficiency of Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing for mycobacterial granuloma on postoperative formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens	23
The immaculate misconception	23
Identification of SARS-CoV-2 m6A modification sites correlate with viral pathogenicity	22
Editorial board	22
Editorial board	22
Editorial board	22
Correlation of adhesion molecules and non-typeable haemophilus influenzae growth in a mice coinfected model of acute inflammation	22
The gut microbiota composition has no predictive value for the endotoxin-induced immune response or development of endotoxin tolerance in humans in vivo	21
Middle East respiratory coronavirus (MERS-CoV) internalized by llama alveolar macrophages does not result in virus replication or induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines	20
High-risk human papillomavirus distribution in different cytological classification women	20
Respiratory viruses induce the expression of type I and III IFNs in MSCs through RLR/IRF3 signaling pathways	19
Ketogenic diet restrains herpes simplex encephalitis via gut microbes	19
Intense P.1 (Gamma) diversification followed by rapid Delta substitution in Southern Brazil: a SARS-CoV-2 genomic epidemiology study	18
The proteomic analysis uncovers the cellular responses to the African swine fever virus membrane proteins p54, p17, and pB117L	17
Secondary prophylaxis for Clostridioides difficile infection for patients on non-C. difficile antibiotics: a retrospective cohort study	17
Application experience of a rapid nucleic acid detection system for COVID-19	17
Unraveling the role of human microglia in tick-borne encephalitis virus infection: insights into neuroinflammation and viral pathogenesis	16
In vivo assessment of differences in fungal cell density in cerebral cryptococcomas of mice infected with Cryptococcus neoformans or Cryptococcus gattii	16
Factors underlying the long-term efficacy of faecal microbiota transplantation for patients with irritable bowel syndrome	16

Special issue: emerging technologies for infectious disease research	15
Copyright page Elsevier	15
Characterization of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity induced by the plasma from persons living with HIV-1 based on target cells with or without CD4 molecules	15
The Leishmania antigen-specific pro-inflammatory response in cutaneous leishmaniasis is linked to disease progression but not to the therapeutic failure of pentavalent antimonials	14
Chlamydia trachomatis relies on the scavenger role of aryl hydrocarbon receptor with detyrosinated tubulin for its intracellular growth, but this is impaired by excess indole	14
Biological differences between FIM2 and FIM3 fimbriae of Bordetella pertussis: not just the serotype	14
The metaeffector MesI regulates the activity of the Legionella effector SidI through direct protein–protein interactions	14
Investigating immune responses of the house cricket, Acheta domesticus to pathogenic Escherichia coli K1	13
Pretreatment of outer membrane vesicle and subsequent infection with influenza virus induces a long-lasting adaptive immune response against broad subtypes of influenza virus	13
Genomic description and characterization of Nigeribacterium massiliense gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from the human gut	12
Microbiota-gut-adipose axis: butyrate-mediated the improvement effect on inflammatory response and fatty acid oxidation dysregulation attenuates obesity in sleep-restricted mice	12
Borrelia burgdorferi colonizes the mammary glands of lactating C3H mice: does not cause congenital Lyme disease	12
Trypanosoma cruzi extracellular amastigotes engage Rac1 and Cdc42 to invade RAW macrophages	11
SNP-based high-resolution typing of Chlamydia psittaci from humans and wild birds in Sweden: circulation of the Mat116 genotype reveals the transmission mode to humans	11
Genetic features of verotoxigenic Escherichia coli O157:H7 isolated from clinical cases of Argentina and Chile	11
Characterization of a rare clinical isolate of A. spinulosporus following a central nervous system infection	10
SARS-CoV-2 prevalence in wildlife 2020–2022: a worldwide systematic review and meta-analysis	10
HIV-1 but not SIVmac239 induces higher interferon-α antiviral state in chronic infected northern pig-tailed macaques (Macaca leonina)	10
Patient-derived Enterococcus mundtii and its capsular polysaccharides cause depression through the downregulation of NF-κB-involved serotonin and BDNF expression	10
Interleukin-6 and -27 as potential novel biomarkers for human pleural tuberculosis regardless of the immunological status	10
Kinetic and proteomic studies in milk show distinct patterns among major Listeria monocytogenes clones	10
Controlling viral inflammatory lesions by inhibiting fatty acid metabolism	9
Gene expression, levels and polymorphism (Ala16Val) of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase in tuberculosis patients of Rajasthan	9
Factors influencing neutralizing antibody titers elicited by coronavirus disease 2019 vaccines	9
Salmonella-mediated oral delivery of multiple-target vaccine constructs with conserved and variable regions of SARS-CoV-2 protect against the Delta and Omicron variants in hamster	9
Blocking pathogenic Leptospira invasion with aptamer molecules targeting outer membrane LipL32 protein	9
Elevated serum level of progranulin is associated with increased mortality in critically ill patients with candidemia	9
Live Mycobacterium paragordonae induces heterologous immunity of natural killer cells by eliciting type I interferons from dendritic cells via STING-dependent sensing of cyclic-di-GMP	9
Altered cellular immune response to vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in patients suffering from autoimmunity with B-cell depleting therapy	9
Bacterial and host factors involved in zoonotic Streptococcal meningitis	8
Various mutations in icaR, the repressor of the icaADBC locus, occur in mucoid Staphylococcus aureus isolates recovered from the airways of people with cystic fibrosis	8
Impact of IL-1β on lung pathology caused by Mycobacterium abscessus infection and its association with IL-17 production	8
Molecular characterization of the Gyrovirus galga 1 strain detected in various zoo animals: the first report from China	8
Prevotella, a dominant bacterium in young people with stage Ⅲ periodontitis, related to the arachidonic acid metabolism pathway	8
Critical roles of parkin and PINK1 in coxsackievirus B3-induced viral myocarditis	8
Comparative analysis of rabies pathogenic and vaccine strains detection by RIG-I-like receptors	8
Role of microRNAs in immune regulation and pathogenesis of Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia muridarum infections: a rapid review	8
Efficacy of macozinone in mice with genetically diverse susceptibility to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection	8
Staphylococcus pseudintermedius and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lubbock Chronic Wound Biofilm (LCWB): a suitable dual-species model for in vitro studies	8
Endogenous retroelement expression in modeled airway epithelial repair	8
Bacterial and fungal co-infections among COVID-19 patients in intensive care unit	7
COVID-19 patients with high TNF/IFN-γ levels show hallmarks of PANoptosis, an inflammatory cell death	7
Epstein–Barr virus downregulates the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor of CD8+ T lymphocytes might associate with coronary artery lesions in Kawasaki disease patients	7
miRNAs regulate the metabolic adaptation of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis during copper deprivation	7
Comparative genome analysis of Streptococcus suis serotype 5 strains from humans and pigs revealed pathogenic potential of virulent, antimicrobial resistance, and genetic relationship	7
Miller–Fisher syndrome associated with SARS-CoV-2: a case report	7
Immunization with the amino-terminus region of dense granule protein 6 (GRA6) of Toxoplasma gondii activates CD8+ cytotoxic T cells capable of removing tissue cysts of the parasite through antigen pre	7
Copyright page Elsevier	7
Porphyromonas gingivalis in oral squamous cell carcinoma: a review	7
The COVID-19 epidemic and other notifiable infectious diseases in China	7

Editorial board	6
NLRP3 inflammasome activation in COVID-19: an interlink between risk factors and disease severity	6
Proteolytic activity of secreted proteases from pathogenic leptospires and effects on phagocytosis by murine macrophages	6
Mycobacterium leprae is able to infect adipocytes, inducing lipolysis and modulating the immune response	6
A new Salmonella enterica serovar that was isolated from a wild sparrow presents a distinct genetic, metabolic and virulence profile	6
TRIM32 positively regulates c-di-GMP-Induced type I interferon signaling pathway in Listeria monocytogenes infection	6
Meanderella rijsii, a new opportunist in the fungal order Pleosporales	6
Upward trend for “Microbes and Infection”	6
Lycopene attenuates Staphylococcus aureus-induced inflammation via inhibiting α-hemolysin expression	6
MicroRNA-155 triggers a cellular antiviral immune response against Chandipura virus in human microglial cells	6
Myeloid derived suppressor cells potentiate virus-specific memory CD8+ T cell response	6
Multicentric investigations of the role in the disease severity of accelerated phospholipid changes in COVID-19 patient airway	5
The functions of EF-hand proteins from host and zoonotic pathogens	5
Editorial board	5
Atypical ocular Chlamydia trachomatis infections in two patients attending in a second-level hospital: a case report	5
Is there a role for herpes simplex virus type 1 in multiple sclerosis?	5
COVID-19 and Fungal infections: a double debacle	5
Editorial board	5
Yeast–amoeba interaction influences murine cryptococcosis	5
Bad company? The pericardium microbiome in people investigated for tuberculous pericarditis in an HIV-prevalent setting	5
Polymeric promotion	5
Autoantibodies against red blood cell antigens are common in a malaria endemic area	5
Promotion of intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli via PKA-mediated inhibition of mTORC1 activation	5
Diagnosis and treatment of lobar pneumonia in the pre-antibiotic era Anton Chekhov's medical report (1883)	5
Effect of tuberculosis-specific antigen stimulation on the diagnostic accuracy of interferon-γ inducible protein-10 in distinguishing active and latent tuberculosis infection: a meta-analysis	5
Association of complement pathways with COVID-19 severity and outcomes	5
Extracellular vesicles from primary human macrophages stimulated with VIP or PACAP mediate anti-SARS-CoV-2 activities in monocytes through NF-κB signaling pathway	5
Helicobacter pylori promotes gastric fibroblast proliferation and migration by expulsing exosomal miR-124-3p	5
Copyright page Elsevier	5
Leptospiral lipopolysaccharide dampens inflammation through upregulation of autophagy adaptor p62 and NRF2 signaling in macrophages	5
Editorial board	5
The transactivation of human endogenous retroviruses is associated with HIV-1 reservoir, lymphocyte activation and low CD4 count in virologically suppressed PLWH	5
The role of CEACAMs versus integrins in Helicobacter pylori CagA translocation: a systematic review	5
Uncovering the morphological differences between SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV based on transmission electron microscopy images	5
Propionibacterium acnes contributes to low back pain via upregulation of NGF in TLR2-NF-κB/JNK or ROS pathway	5
Helicobacter pylori acquisition rates and the associated risk factors amongst newlywed couples; a prospective cohort study in Tehran, Iran	5
Cutibacterium acnes as an overseen autoimmunity trigger: Unearthing heat-shock driven molecular mimicry	5
Staphylococcus aureus NAD kinase is required for envelop and antibiotic stress responses	4
Invasion of Serratia proteamaculans is regulated by the sprI gene encoding AHL synthase	4
Protective efficacy of mucosal and subcutaneous immunization with DnaJ-ΔA146Ply against influenza and Streptococcus pneumoniae co-infection in mice	4
Characterization of Acinetobacter baumannii at a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou: a genomic and clinical study	4
Detection of Mayaro virus in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes circulating in Goiânia-Goiás-Brazil	4
Messages from the seventh international conference on clinical metagenomics (ICCMg7)	4
Intranasal immunization with poly I:C and CpG ODN adjuvants enhances the protective efficacy against Helicobacter pylori infection in mice	4
The PDZ domain of the E protein in SARS-CoV induces carcinogenesis and poor prognosis in LUAD	4
Can Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus CRL1505 postbiotic improve emergency myelopoiesis in immunocompromised mice?	4
Virulence potential of the first Corynebacterium mycetoides strain isolated from human urine: a rare species of Corynebacterium	4
Rab27a via its effector JFC1 localizes to Anaplasma inclusions and promotes Anaplasma proliferation in leukocytes	4
Humoral immune response to Comirnaty (BNT162b2) SARS-Cov2 mRNA vaccine in Thalassemia Major patients	4
Bioactives from medicinal herb against bedaquiline resistant tuberculosis: removing the dark clouds from the horizon	4
Conference report: the first bacterial genome sequencing pan-European network conference	4
Interplay between a bacterial pathogen and its host in rainbow trout isogenic lines with contrasted susceptibility to cold water disease	4
Porphyromonas gingivalis is a risk factor for the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease via ferroptosis	4
Photodynamic therapy reduces viability, enhances itraconazole activity, and impairs mitochondrial physiology of Sporothrix brasiliensis	4
Comprehensive analysis of a novel subtype of immune microenvironment-derived HPV-infected colorectal cancer	4
Loss of cilia in chemosensory neurons inhibits pathogen avoidance in Caenorhabditis elegans	4
Candida albicans increases the aerobic glycolysis and activates MAPK–dependent inflammatory response of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells	4
Deficiency in indoleamine-2, 3-dioxygenase induces upregulation of guanylate binding protein 1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in the brain during cerebral infection with Toxoplasma gon	4
The “proletarian disease” on stage. Theatrical anti-tuberculosis propaganda in the early Soviet Union	4
Characterization of novel HIV fusion-inhibitory lipopeptides with the M-T hook structure	4
A systematical association analysis of 25 common virus infection and genetic susceptibility of COVID-19 infection	4
Biogenic silver nanoparticles reduce Toxoplasma gondii infection and proliferation in RAW 264.7 macrophages by inducing tumor necrosis factor-alpha and reactive oxygen species production in the cells	4
Role of route of delivery on Chlamydia abortus vaccine-induced immune responses and genital tract immunity in mice	4
Effects of different immunomodulating liposome-based adjuvants and injection sites on immunogenicity in pigs	4
The pathogenic and colonization potential of Candida africana	4
Inhibitory effect of hederagenin on Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumolysin in vitro	3
Epigenetic reprogramming mechanisms of immunity during influenza A virus infection	3
Candida albicans causes brain regional invasion and necrosis, and activation of microglia during lethal neonatal neurocandidiasis	3
Adhesion of human pathogenic bacteria to endothelial cells is facilitated by fibronectin interaction	3
Pterostilbene effectively inhibits influenza A virus infection by promoting the type I interferon production	3
Macrophage-depleted young mice are beneficial in vivo models to assess the translocation of Klebsiella pneumonia from the gastrointestinal tract to the liver in the elderly	3
Had COVID-19 spread in the community before the first confirmed case in Nagasaki, Japan?	3
Porphyromonas gingivalis as a promotor in the development of the alcoholic liver disease via ferroptosis	3
Engineering Mycoplasma pneumoniae to bypass the association with Guillain-Barré syndrome	3
Organoids and organ-on-chip technology for investigating host-microorganism interactions	3
Impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic on common childhood respiratory viruses – An epidemiological study based on hospital data	3
The great ESKAPE	3
Clostridioides difficile from Brazilian hospitals: characterization of virulence genes by whole genome sequencing	3
Crystal violet decolorization assay: a simplified colorimetric test for the rapid detection of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates	3
Nanomotion technology in combination with machine learning: a new approach for a rapid antibiotic susceptibility test for Mycobacterium tuberculosis	3

Intake of caffeine containing sugar diet remodels gut microbiota and perturbs Drosophila melanogaster immunity and lifespan	3
The Upf1 protein restricts EV-A71 viral replication	3
Intranasal immunization with chitosan microparticles enhances LACK-DNA vaccine protection and induces specific long-lasting immunity against visceral leishmaniasis	3
Recurrence of COVID-19 after recovery ? A case series in health care workers, France	3
SP-R210 isoforms of Myosin18A modulate endosomal sorting and recognition of influenza A virus infection in macrophages	3
Protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis in combination with TLR4 or TLR5 agonist confers superior protection against lethal challenge in mouse model	3
HSP-27 and HSP-70 negatively regulate protective defence responses from macrophages during mycobacterial infection	3
When measles came to class: a look back at the 1989 Kent State University measles epidemic	3
Acinetobacter baumannii pneumonia increases surfactant proteins SP-A, SP-B, and SP-D levels, while decreasing SP-C level in bronchoalveolar lavage in rats	3
Therapeutic potential of kaempferol on Streptococcus pneumoniae infection	3
Therapeutic approaches for combating Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections	3
Extracellular vesicles in the pathogenesis of Campylobacter jejuni	3
Human cytokeratin 1 plays a role in the interaction of Pteropine orthoreovirus with Hek293 cells but not HeLa cells	3
Direct and indirect effects of microbiota-derived metabolites on neuroinflammation in multiple sclerosis	3
The role of sexual dimorphism in susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection, disease severity, and mortality: facts, controversies and future perspectives	3
Knockdown of coagulation factor VII has potential anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory effects in a mouse model of group A streptococcal sepsis	3
Host-specific SRSF7 regulates polymerase activity and replication of influenza A virus	2
S. aureus biofilm metabolic activity correlates positively with patients’ eosinophil frequencies and disease severity in chronic rhinosinusitis	2
Can the triumph of mRNA vaccines against COVID-19 be extended to other viral infections of humans and domesticated animals?	2
Editorial Board	2
Gingivitis- and periodontitis-associated microbiota in bovine deciduous incisor teeth – A preliminary study	2
Genomic features and pathophysiological impact of a multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus warneri variant in murine mastitis	2
TGEV nonstructural protein ORF3b upregulates the expression of SLA-DR at the transcriptional level in monocyte-derived porcine dendritic cells	2
Trypanosoma cruzi Vps34 colocalizes with Beclin1 and plays a role in parasite invasion of the host cell by modulating the expression of a sub-group of trans-sialidases	2
Present and future perspectives on mass spectrometry for clinical microbiology	2
Comparative virulence of the worldwide ST19 and emergent ST213 genotypes of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium strains isolated from food	2
Protective effects of tanshinone IIA on Porphyromonas gingivalis-induced atherosclerosis via the downregulation of the NOX2/NOX4-ROS mediation of NF-κB signaling pathway	2
Chytridiomycosis disrupts metabolic responses in amphibians at metamorphic climax	2
Cyclosporine A induces Epstein–Barr virus reactivation in tree shrew (Tupaia belangeri chinensis) model	2
TonB systems are required for Aeromonas hydrophila motility by controlling the secretion of flagellin	2
Fighting Acinetobacter baumannii infections with the acylase PvdQ	2
Proteome profile of Leishmania donovani Centrin1 parasite-infected human macrophage cell line and its implications in determining possible mechanisms of protective immunity	2
Endogenous retroviruses in neurodevelopmental, psychotic and cognitive disorders	2
Malate:quinone oxidoreductase knockout makes Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptible to stress and affects its in vivo survival	2
MAPK/ERK activation in macrophages promotes Leishmania internalization and pathogenesis	2
Corrigendum to “N-acetyl-cysteine mediates protection against Mycobacterium avium through induction of human β-defensin-2” [Microb Infect 22 (10) (2020) 567–575]	2
Subcellular particles for characterization of host-parasite interactions	2
BjussuLAAO-II, an l-amino acid oxidase from Bothrops jararacussu snake venom, impairs Toxoplasma gondii infection in human trophoblast cells and villous explants from the third trimester of pregnancy	2
Genomic characterization of a multi-drug resistant, CTX-M-65-producing clinical isolate of Salmonella Infantis isolated in Brazil	2
Extracellular vesicle-derived miR-1249–5p regulates influenza A virus-induced acute lung injury in RAW246.7 cells through targeting SLC4A1	2
Transcriptome profiles of macrophages upon infection by morphotypic smooth and rough variants of Mycobacterium abscessus	2
Cause or effect? The spatial organization of pathogens and the gut microbiota in disease	2
Abnormal M1 polarization of placental macrophage induced by IL-15/STAT5 activation in VVC may lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes	2
miR-190 restores the innate immune homeostasis of Drosophila by directly inhibiting Tab2 in Imd pathway	2
HERV reactivation by adenovirus infection is associated with viral immune regulation	2
Bactericidal effects and stability of LL-37 and CAMA in the presence of human lung epithelial cells	2
Chick heterophils release DNA extracellular traps (DETs) in vitro and in vivo upon Aspergillus fumigatus conidia exposure	2
CD38 deficiency up-regulated IL-1β and MCP-1 through TLR4/ERK/NF-κB pathway in sepsis pulmonary injury	2
C1q modulation of antibody-dependent enhancement of dengue virus infection in human myeloid cell lines is dependent on cell type and antibody specificity	2
The attenuation of Th1 and Th17 responses via autophagy protects against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus-induced sepsis	2
Characterization and proteome profiling of extracellular vesicles in a murine model of Staphylococcus aureus endophthalmitis	2
Crosstalk between human endogenous retroviruses and exogenous viruses	2
Clinical and genomic data of sars-cov-2 detected in maternal–fetal interface during the first wave of infection in Brazil	2
Enteric pathogens modulate metabolic homeostasis in the Drosophila melanogaster host	1
Role of angiotensin pathway and its target therapy to rescue from experimental cerebral malaria	1
Saccharomyces boulardii prophylaxis for targeted antibiotics and infectious indications to reduce healthcare facility-onset Clostridioides difficile infection	1
A tetravalent Shigella outer membrane vesicles based candidate vaccine offered cross-protection against all the serogroups of Shigella in adult mice	1
The influenza A virus promotes fungal growth of Aspergillus fumigatus via direct interaction in vitro	1
Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli induced activation of epidermal growth factor receptor contributes to IL-8 secretion by cultured human intestinal epithelial cells	1
Native human and mouse skin infection models to study Candida auris-host interactions	1
Impacts of clofazimine on the treatment outcomes of drug-resistant tuberculosis	1
Elemental sulfur enhances the anti-fungal effect of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Lcr35	1
The dual M protein systems have diverse biological characteristics, but both contribute to M18-type Group A Streptococcus pathogenicity	1
Editorial board	1
Adverse effect of VEGFR-2 (rs1870377) polymorphism on the clinical course of COVID-19 in females and males in an age-dependent manner	1
Efficacy of 233 nm LED far UV-C-radiation against clinically relevant bacterial strains in the phase 2/ step 2 in vitro test on basis of EN 14561 and on an epidermis cell model	1
Immunological and metabolic characterization of environmental Mycobacterium chimaera infection in a murine model	1
Absence of toll-like receptor 7 ameliorates survival and reduces intestinal injury in mice after Clostridium difficile infection	1
Development of leading first-generation vaccines against SARS-CoV-2	1
Transient plasma cell dyscrasia in COVID-19 patients linked to IL-6 triggering	1
Pro-inflammatory properties of aureocin A53	1
A metagenomic study of the gut microbiome in PTB’S disease	1
Identification of defective early immune responses to Burkholderia pseudomallei infection in a diet-induced murine model of type 2 diabetes	1
Dirty mice join the immunologist's toolkit	1
Antigenic diversity of MASP gene family of Trypanosoma cruzi	1
Genetic recombination of Orientia tsutsugamushi strains from scrub typhus patients in Guangxi, Southwest China, and the analysis of clinical features	1
Delineating the functional role of the PPE50 (Rv3135) - PPE51 (Rv3136) gene cluster in the pathophysiology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis	1
Cell-free supernatants from Lactobacillus strains exert antibacterial, antibiofilm, and antivirulence activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa from cystic fibrosis patients	1
Oral microbiota signatures associated with viremia and CD4 recovery in treatment-naïve HIV-1-infected patients	1
Psittacosis contagion in 1930: an old story in a new era of zoonotic disease	1
Absence of PD-L1 signaling hinders macrophage defense against Mycobacterium tuberculosis via upregulating STAT3/IL-6 pathway	1
Developing and validating a modified enzyme linked immunosorbent assay method for detecting HEV IgG antibody from dried blood spot (DBS) samples in endemic settings	1
Retrograde axonal transport property of adeno-associated virus and its possible application in future	1
Lipopeptide-based pan-CoV fusion inhibitors potently inhibit HIV-1 infection	1
Bioaccessibility and oral immunization efficacy of a chimeric protein vaccine against Ascaris suum	1
The SARS-CoV-2 antibody-dependent enhancement façade	1
Combination of colistin and tobramycin inhibits persistence of Acinetobacter baumannii by membrane hyperpolarization and down-regulation of efflux pumps	1
Involvement of the E3 ubiquitin ligase Cblb in host defense and evaluation of transcriptome during Trueperella pyogenes infection	1
Dissemination of Gram-positive bacteria to the lung of newborn mice increases local IL-6 and TNFα levels in lethal bacteremia	1
Detection of various DNA and RNA viruses in bats in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan	1
Genomic and phylogenetic profiling of RNA of tick-borne arboviruses in Hainan Island, China	1
Polymicrobial consortia in the pathogenesis of biofilm vaginosis visualized by FISH. Historic review outlining the basic principles of the polymicrobial infection theory	1
Anti-malarial humoral immunity: the long and short of it	1
Salmonella Typhimurium infection causes defects and fastening of Caenorhabditis elegans developmental stages	1
Editorial Board	1