Archives of Disease in Childhood-Fetal and Neonatal Edition

Article	Citations
Highlights from this issue	58
Single versus continuous sustained inflations during chest compressions and physiological-based cord clamping in asystolic lambs	39
Social inequalities in access to care at birth and neonatal mortality: an observational study	37
Aetiology and outcomes of prolonged neonatal jaundice in tertiary centres: data from the China Neonatal Genome Project	37
SurE for surfactant: response to letter	36
Doxapram for apnea of prematurity – the importance of maintaining equipoise	34
Emotional journey of Asian mothers of premature infants who received pasteurised donor human milk: a qualitative study	32
Probiotics for preterm infants and the recent FDA alert in the USA	30
Prolonged use of closed-loop inspired oxygen support in preterm infants: a randomised controlled trial	30
Severe neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia: lessons learnt from a national perinatal audit	29
Observational cohort study of use of caffeine in preterm infants and association between early caffeine use and neonatal outcomes	27
Fetal haemoglobin and oxygen requirement in preterm infants: an observational study	24
Evaluating decision regret after extremely preterm birth	24
Near-infrared spectroscopy during respiratory support at birth: a systematic review	23
Ductus arteriosus and the preterm brain	22
Association between maternal sociodemographic characteristics and exclusive mother’s own milk feeding in preterm infants: a cohort study using data from the National Neonatal Research Database	22
Surfactant therapy in late preterm and term neonates with respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis	22
Sebaceous naevus syndrome with multisystemic manifestations	21
Neonatal skin antisepsis with alcohol-based compared to aqueous 2% chlorhexidine, used in moderate preterm infants or extremely preterm infants after the first week of life, is safe and may be associa	21
Fantoms	21
Neonates with mild hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy receiving supportive care versus therapeutic hypothermia in California	20
Evolution of the Sarnat exam and association with 2-year outcomes in infants with moderate or severe hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy: a secondary analysis of the HEAL Trial	20
Short-term pulmonary and systemic effects of hydrocortisone initiated 7–14 days after birth in ventilated very preterm infants: a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial	19
Plasma transfusions in neonatal intensive care units: a prospective observational study	19
Perinatal medicine’s best treatment: how should we be using antenatal steroids?	18

New guidelines for congenital diaphragmatic hernia: what is next?	18
Prevalence of symptomatic tracheal morbidities after fetoscopic endoluminal tracheal occlusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis	17
Re: Birth weight and head circumference for 22–29 weeks gestation neonates from an international cohort	17
National priority setting partnership using a Delphi consensus process to develop neonatal research questions suitable for practice-changing randomised trials in the UK	17
Growth and respiratory status at 3 years of age after moderate preterm, late preterm and early term births: the Japan Environment and Children’s Study	16
Cost of operating a human milk bank in the UK: a microcosting analysis	16
Global incidence proportion of intraventricular haemorrhage of prematurity: a meta-analysis of studies published 2010–2020	16
Pulmonary artery peak Doppler velocity as an estimator of systemic blood flow and predictor of intraventricular haemorrhage in preterm infants: a multicentre prognostic accuracy study	16
Necrotising enterocolitis, late-onset sepsis and mortality after routine probiotic introduction in the UK	15
Effect of chlorhexidine cleansing on healthcare-associated infections in neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis	15
Relationships between early postnatal cranial ultrasonography linear measures and neurodevelopment at 2 years in infants born at <30 weeks’ gestational age without major brain injury	15
Feasibility of and experience using a portable MRI scanner in the neonatal intensive care unit	15
Lung volume changes during apnoeas in preterm infants	15
Surfactant therapy via thin catheter in newborn infants in Ireland	14
Volume of umbilical cord blood collection in the era of delayed cord clamping: a multicentre, prospective, feasibility study	14
Hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy: how do we move forward?	14
Validation of a machine learning algorithm for predicting hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy	14
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia and neurobehavioural outcomes at birth and 2 years in infants born before 30 weeks	13
Timing and adequacy of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis: new insights for future guidelines	13
Mortality and significant neurosensory impairment in preterm infants: an international comparison	13
Outcomes in relation to early parenteral nutrition use in preterm neonates born between 30 and 33 weeks’ gestation: a propensity score matched observational study	13
Grade 3 school performance among children born preterm: a population-based cohort study	13
Neurodevelopment at age 5.5 years according to Ages & Stages Questionnaire at 2 years’ corrected age in children born preterm: the EPIPAGE-2 cohort study	13
Effect of initial and subsequent mask applications on breathing and heart rate in preterm infants at birth	13
Current practice of neonatal community outreach teams in England, Wales and Scotland	13
Characteristics and outcomes of neonates hospitalised with SARS-CoV-2 infection in the UK by variant: a prospective national cohort study	13
Monitoring of carbon dioxide in ventilated neonates: a prospective observational study	13
Neonatal high-frequency oscillatory ventilation: where are we now?	13
Estimated neonatal survival of very preterm births across the care pathway: a UK cohort 2016–2020	12
Fantoms	12
Effect of interface dead space on the time taken to achieve changes in set FiO 2 during T-piece ventilation: is face mask the optimal interface for neonatal stabilisation?	12
Fantoms	12
SARS-CoV-2 RNA and antibody detection in breast milk from a prospective multicentre study in Spain	11
Voices of experience: what Dutch parents teach us about values and intuition in periviable decisions	11
Comparison of regional versus global growth charts for the classification of small-for-gestational age neonates	11
Neonatal-onset mitochondrial disease: clinical features, molecular diagnosis and prognosis	11
Severe case of aplasia cutis congenita	10
Extreme preterm neonate with fetal warfarin syndrome	10
Mucous fistula refeeding in neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis	10
A randomised trial comparing weaning from CPAP alone with weaning using heated humidified high flow nasal cannula in very preterm infants: the CHiPS study	10
Introducing physician associates: a new wave of health professionals in neonatology	10
Improving outcomes for very preterm babies in England: does place of birth matter? Findings from OPTI-PREM, a national cohort study	10
Rescue high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in UK neonatal intensive care units	10
Neonatal transfusion practice: undesired variation or personalised medicine?	10
Experiences of healthcare personnel with death in the neonatal intensive care unit: a systematic review of qualitative studies	10
Development of a dedicated ‘drive-through’ pathway for neonates with bilious vomiting: a prospective cohort study	10
Timing and dosage of intrapartum prophylactic penicillin for preventing early-onset group B streptococcal disease: assessing maternal and umbilical cord blood concentration	10
Trends in the use of non-invasive respiratory support for term infants in tertiary neonatal units in Australia and New Zealand	10
Effect of antibiotics in the first week of life on faecal microbiota development	10
Efficacy of occlusive wraps used for delivery room care	10

Effect of enteral supplementation of DHA with or without ARA in preterm infants: a meta-analysis	9
Thermal care for preterm infants in the delivery room has not been compromised since the routine adoption of delayed cord clamping in our unit	9
Electronic monitoring of infants at home: for many families a questionable practice that may come at a cost	9
Maternal and infant outcomes in women with sickle cell disease: a matched cohort study	9
Function over diagnoses: parents of extremely preterm infants give recommendations to clinicians about their information needs	9
Current management of neonatal abstinence syndrome: a survey of practice in the UK and Ireland	9
Automatic oxygen control for reducing extremes of oxygen saturation: a randomised controlled trial	9
Association of gestational day with antenatal management and the mortality and respiratory outcomes of extremely preterm infants	9
Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection in Scottish neonates 2020–2022: a national, population-based cohort study	9
Infective atrial thrombus	9
Fragility and resilience: parental and family perspectives on the impacts of extreme prematurity	8
Gestational age and hospital admission costs from birth to childhood: a population-based record linkage study in England	8
Prevention and treatment of autoimmune-mediated congenital heart block: practice provider survey from UK cardiac centres	8
Clinical usefulness of reintubation criteria in extremely preterm infants: a cohort study	8
Delayed cord clamping and the response to bradycardia immediately after birth	8
Kangaroo mother care improves cardiorespiratory physiology in preterm infants: an observational study	8
Hydrocortisone in very preterm neonates for BPD prevention: meta-analysis and effect size modifiers	8
Video versus direct laryngoscopy for urgent tracheal intubation in neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis	8
Neonatal brain magnetic resonance imaging: clinical indications, acquisition and reporting	8
Factors associated with the increased incidence of necrotising enterocolitis in extremely preterm infants in Sweden between two population-based national cohorts (2004–2007 vs 2014–2016)	7
Highlights from this issue	7
Kernicterus in neonates from ethnic minorities in the UK	7
Thermal care for very preterm infants in the delivery room in the era of delayed cord clamping	7
Vitamin K: missed at peril—the case for extra supplementation to prevent deficiency in breastfed preterm infants	7
Do newborn infants exhale through the CPAP system? Secondary analysis of a randomised cross-over trial	7
Predicting neurodevelopmental outcomes in fetuses with isolated mild ventriculomegaly	7
Is it time for routine probiotic use in UK neonatal units?	7
Chest compressions superimposed with sustained inflation during neonatal cardiopulmonary resuscitation: are we ready for a clinical trial?	7
Right pulmonary artery thrombus in a premature infant	7
Lung volume distribution in preterm infants on non-invasive high-frequency ventilation	7
Time to positivity of blood cultures in neonatal late-onset bacteraemia	7
Modelling the association of reduction in PM2.5with medically attended acute respiratory illness in infants with mild bronchopulmonary dysplasia	7
Brain 3T magnetic resonance imaging in neonates: features and incidental findings from a research cohort enriched for preterm birth	7
Treatment of Hypotension of Prematurity: a randomised trial	7
Predicting extubation failure in preterm infants using lung ultrasound: a diagnostic accuracy study	7
Antenatal counselling of spina bifida: we need to do better	7
Does donor sex influence the potential for transfusion with washed packed red blood cells to limit transfusion-related immune responses in preterm newborns?	7
Clinical outcomes ofStaphylococcus capitisisolation from neonates, England, 2015–2021: a retrospective case–control study	7
Reliability of respiratory function monitor interpretation for neonatal resuscitation	7
Maternal treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors during pregnancy and delayed neonatal adaptation: a population-based cohort study	6
Neurodevelopmental outcome at 5.5 years in Dutch preterm infants born at 24–26 weeks’ gestational age: the EPI-DAF study	6
Outcome at 4.5 years after dextrose gel treatment of hypoglycaemia: follow-up of the Sugar Babies randomised trial	6
Impact of maternal obesity on neonatal heart rate and cardiac size	6
Polyethylene bags before cord clamping in very preterm infants: a randomised controlled trial	6
Premedication for less invasive surfactant administration: a narrative review	6
Herpes simplex virus infection among neonates suspected of invasive bacterial infection: a population-based cohort study	6
Preliminary study of automated oxygen titration at birth for preterm infants	6
Family experiences of antenatal counselling of spina bifida: a systematic review	6
Prognostic value of echocardiographic parameters in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a systematic review and meta-analysis	6
Variation in hospital morbidities in an Australian neonatal intensive care unit network	6
Randomised control trial of oxygen assist module in preterm infants on high-flow nasal cannula support	6
Automated tactile stimulation in response to cardiorespiratory events in preterm infants: a feasibility study	6
Epignathus	6
Apnoea-triggered increase in fraction of inspired oxygen in preterm infants: a randomised cross-over study	6
A novel human milk fortifier supports adequate growth in very low birth weight infants: a non-inferiority randomised controlled trial	6
Pulmonary hypertension in preterm neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a meta-analysis	6
Diagnosis and management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a 2023 update from the Canadian Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Collaborative	5
Future of clinical trials in the delivery room: time for pragmatism	5
Aicardi-Goutières syndrome as a rare cause of neonatal intracranial calcifications	5
Fantoms	5
Caffeine to prevent intermittent hypoxaemia in late preterm infants: randomised controlled dosage trial	5
Reduced calf muscle growth in NICU graduates compared with typically developing term infants: 12-month longitudinal study of infant muscle growth	5
Tributyrin ester-impregnated pH strips for confirming neonatal feeding tube placement: a diagnostic test accuracy study	5
Lactate acidosis and hypoglycaemia in twin anaemia polycythemia sequence donors	5
Impact of adopting a neonatal sepsis risk calculator in a diverse population in Birmingham, UK	5
Haemodynamic assessment and management of hypotension in the preterm	5
Video analysis of neonatal intubations using video laryngoscopy: a prospective comparison of clinical practice with resuscitation guidelines	5
Antibiotic use among extremely low birth-weight infants from 2009 to 2021: a retrospective observational study	5
Mask ventilation using volume-targeted neonatal ventilator for neonatal resuscitation: a randomised cross-over simulation study	5
Nasal high-flow therapy to Optimise Stability during Intubation: the NOSI pilot trial	5
Change in neurodevelopmental outcomes for extremely premature infants over time: a systematic review and meta-analysis	5
Neonatal jaundice in infants born at 37 weeks: is NICE treating too many?	5
Repeated intravenous cannula insertion attempts in neonates	5
Mortality and neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants with spontaneous intestinal perforation: a systematic review and meta-analysis	5
Prophylactic cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor drugs for the prevention of morbidity and mortality in extremely preterm infants: a clinical practice guideline incorporating family values and preferences	5
Exposure to umbilical cord management approaches and death or neurodevelopmental impairment at 22–26 months’ corrected age after extremely preterm birth	5
Eosinophilic pustular folliculitis of infancy	5
Cerebral perfusion and neurological examination characterise neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome: a prospective cohort study	4
Early parenteral nutrition for preterm infants: perhaps more complicated than it first appears	4
Cerebral injury and long-term neurodevelopment impairment in children following severe fetomaternal transfusion: a retrospective cohort study	4

Supporting all breaths versus supporting some breaths during synchronised mechanical ventilation in neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Resuscitation of a preterm infant with massive air embolism	4
Treatment courses and outcomes of oesophageal atresia in patients with trisomy 18: a case series of 271 patients from a nationwide database in Japan	4
Neurodevelopmental outcomes in early childhood for infants born very preterm in countries outside the UK	4
Exploring the risk of hyperoxia in oxygen-dependent very low birthweight infants in the first week of life to plan future trials of oxygen targeting	4
Necrotising enterocolitis, focal intestinal perforation or something else: how best to proceed	4
Intermittent sigh breaths during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in preterm infants: a randomised crossover study	4
Would the fetus drawn by Leonardo da Vinci have delivered by the breech?	4
Giant congenital melanocytic naevus in a neonate	4
Timing of neonatal stoma closure: a survey of health professional perspectives and current practice	4
Highlights from this issue	4
Acceleration during neonatal transport and its impact on mechanical ventilation	4
Young adult reflections on life experiences following preterm birth: a cross-sectional descriptive study	4
Fitness of INTERGROWTH-21st birth weight standards for Chinese-ethnicity babies	4
Does ECG monitoring affect resuscitation for neonates with pulseless electrical activity in the delivery room? A simulated, pilot, crossover randomised trial	4
Impact of targeted neonatal echocardiography consultations for critically sick preterm neonates	4
Late surfactant administration after 48 hours of age in preterm neonates with respiratory insufficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Can we balance early exogenous surfactant therapy and non-invasive respiratory support to optimise outcomes in extremely preterm infants? A nuanced review of the current literature	4
Minimisation of blood sampling losses in preterm neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Association between bronchopulmonary dysplasia severity and its risk factors and long-term outcomes in three definitions: a historical cohort study	3
Thresholds for surfactant use in preterm neonates: a network meta-analysis	3
Congenital cytomegalovirus infection is associated with congenital rickets: a retrospective autopsy cohort study	3
Correction: NeoBeat offers rapid newborn heart rate assessment	3
Success and safety of neonatal endotracheal tube exchanges: a NEAR4NEOS multicentre retrospective cohort study	3
First-year growth trajectory and early nutritional requirements for optimal growth in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a retrospective cohort study	3
Diagnostic accuracy of small-for-gestational-age status for infant mortality and school-age outcomes of live births <28 weeks’ gestation: a cohort study	3
Effect of systemic hydrocortisone in ventilated preterm infants on parent-reported behavioural outcomes at 2 years’ corrected age: follow-up of a randomised clinical trial	3
Reducing device-related pressure injuries in high-risk neonates receiving nasal continuous positive airway pressure: a quality improvement study	3
Diaphragm electrical activity during weaning of nasal high-flow therapy in preterm infants	3
Early versus later initiation of parenteral nutrition for very preterm infants: a propensity score-matched observational study	3
Video-based reflection on neonatal interventions during COVID-19 using eye-tracking glasses: an observational study	3
Parenting stress and health-related quality of life among parents of extremely preterm born early adolescents in England: a cross-sectional study	3
Association between early pulmonary arterial pressure measurements and bronchopulmonary dysplasia or mortality in very preterm infants: a prospective cohort study	3
Variations in neonatal mortality of preterm infants with intraparenchymal haemorrhage in Europe: the EPICE cohort	3
Parents’ Experiences of Communication in Neonatal Care (PEC): a neonatal survey refined for real-time parent feedback	3
Deferred cord clamping and polythene bags at delivery: measuring and improving quality	3
Optimising growth in very preterm infants: reviewing the evidence	3
Continuous interstitial glucose monitoring for term newborns: analysis of the first day of life	3
Can transcutaneous bilirubinometry safely be used to monitor rebound hyperbilirubinaemia after phototherapy in neonates ≥35 weeks’ gestation? A prospective, comparative study	3
Outcome of non-cooled asphyxiated infants with under-recognised or delayed-onset encephalopathy	3
Implications of right aortic arch prenatal diagnosis: the multicentric nationwide ARCADE cohort	3
Gastric outlet obstruction with prostaglandin E1 infusion in congenital diaphragmatic hernia	3
Observational cohort study of changing trends in non-invasive ventilation in very preterm infants and associations with clinical outcomes	3
Fantoms	3
Identification of treatment-warranted retinopathy of prematurity by neonatal nurse specialist	3
Effects of tactile stimulation on spontaneous breathing during face mask ventilation	3
Infected pericardial cyst: a rare cause of neonatal cardiac tamponade, successfully treated by percutaneous aspiration	3
Haemoglobin-oxygen affinity and the risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia	3
Cerebral injury and retinopathy as risk factors for blindness in extremely preterm infants	3
Predictive performance of multiple organ dysfunction in asphyxiated newborns treated with therapeutic hypothermia on 24-month outcome: a cohort study	3
Use of ventilation/perfusion mismatch to guide individualised CPAP level selection in preterm infants: a feasibility trial	3
Comparison of two different oxygen saturation target ranges for automated oxygen control in preterm infants: a randomised cross-over trial	3
Birth weight and head circumference for 22–29 weeks gestation neonates from an international cohort	3
Survey of use of probiotics in neonatal units in the UK	3
Most major bleeds in preterm infants occur in the absence of severe thrombocytopenia: an observational cohort study	3
Pulse oximetry detects newborns with life-threatening conditions before discharge from hospital	3
Impact of visual distraction on neonatal mask ventilation: a simulation-based eye-tracking study	3
Impact of NICE clinical guidelines for prevention and treatment of neonatal infections on antibiotic use in very preterm infants in England and Wales: an interrupted time series analysis	3
Effects of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on perinatal activity in Yorkshire and the Humber region during 2020: an interrupted time series analysis	2
Are toddlers with neurosensory impairment more difficult to follow up? A secondary analysis of the hPOD follow-up study	2
Fantoms	2
Statistical power in ‘Prophylactic surfactant nebulisation for the early aeration of the preterm lung: a randomised clinical trial’	2
Associations of body composition with regional brain volumes and white matter microstructure in very preterm infants	2
Exhaled CO2monitoring to guide non-invasive ventilation at birth: a systematic review	2
Delivery room dextrose gel for preterm hypoglycaemia (the GEHPPI study): a randomised placebo-controlled trial	2
Recognising risk of neonatal encephalopathy with advancing gestation in nulliparous women is crucial for case review	2
Comparison of neonatal morbidity and mortality between single-room and open-bay care: a retrospective cohort study	2
Parent-reported health outcomes at preschool age in preterm survivors: a population-based cohort study	2
Perspectives of extremely prematurely born adults on what to consider in prenatal decision-making: a qualitative focus group study	2
Macronutrient concentrations in human milk beyond the first half year of lactation: a cohort study	2
Online clinical tool to estimate risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely preterm infants	2
Individualised decision making: interpretation of risk for extremely preterm infants—a survey of UK neonatal professionals	2
State of skin antiseptic choices in UK neonatal intensive care units in 2023	2
Late permissive hypercapnia and respiratory stability among very preterm infants: a pilot randomised trial	2
Outcomes used to measure the clinical application of neonatal palliative and/or end-of-life care in neonatal settings: a systematic review	2
Availability of active therapeutic hypothermia at birth for neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy: a UK population study from 2011 to 2018	2
Fantoms	2
Impact of cord clamping on haemodynamic transition in term newborn infants	2
Effects of liberal versus restrictive transfusion strategies on intermittent hypoxaemia in extremely low birthweight infants: secondary analyses of the ETTNO randomised controlled trial	2
National PReCePT Programme: a before-and-after evaluation of the implementation of a national quality improvement programme to increase the uptake of magnesium sulfate in preterm deliveries	2
Early parenteral nutrition is associated with improved growth in very low birth weight infants: a retrospective study	2
Long-term effects on the child of near-term glucocorticoids in the fetus	2
Association of nurse staffing and unit occupancy with mortality and morbidity among very preterm infants: a multicentre study	2
Data-driven approach to understanding neonatal palliative care needs in England and Wales: a population-based study 2015–2020	2
Clinical and neuroimaging patterns of perinatal intracranial haemorrhage in fetuses and term-born neonates: a prospective observational cohort study	2
Preterm infant circulating sex steroid levels are not altered by transfusion with adult male plasma: a retrospective multicentre cohort study	2
Respiratory and cardiovascular stabilisation prior to deferred umbilical cord clamping in premature infants: a feasibility and safety study	2
We should do better in accounting for multiple births in neonatal randomised trials: a methodological systematic review	2
Mechanisms affecting the gut of preterm infants in enteral feeding trials: a nested cohort within a randomised controlled trial of lactoferrin	2
Congenital duodenal obstruction repair with and without transanastomotic tube feeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis	2
Changes in the growth of very preterm infants in England 2006–2018	2
Outcomes of extremely preterm infants who participated in a randomised trial of dopamine for treatment of hypotension (the HIP trial) at 2 years corrected age	2
Early-onset sepsis in very preterm neonates in Australia and New Zealand, 2007–2018	2
Outcomes of establishing a neonatal peripheral vascular access team	2
Implementation of an adapted Sepsis Risk Calculator algorithm to reduce antibiotic usage in the management of early onset neonatal sepsis: a multicentre initiative in Wales, UK	2