Precision Agriculture

Article	Citations
Hyperspectral sensing and mapping of soil carbon content for amending within-field heterogeneity of soil fertility and enhancing soil carbon sequestration	223
On-farm experimentation: assessing the effect of combine ground speed on grain yield monitor data estimates	222
Integrating computer vision and precision sprayers for targeted green fruit chemical thinning	124
Near real-time yield forecasting of winter wheat using Sentinel-2 imagery at the early stages	114
Soil2Cover: Coverage path planning minimizing soil compaction for sustainable agriculture	110
Using UAV-based multispectral remote sensing imagery combined with DRIS method to diagnose leaf nitrogen nutrition status in a fertigated apple orchard	109
Clustered tomato detection and picking point location using machine learning-aided image analysis for automatic robotic harvesting	80
Smart UAV-assisted blueberry maturity monitoring with Mamba-based computer vision	77
Red-green-blue to normalized difference vegetation index translation: a robust and inexpensive approach for vegetation monitoring using machine vision and generative adversarial networks	76
Recognition of mango and location of picking point on stem based on a multi-task CNN model named YOLOMS	69
A novel end-effector for a fruit and vegetable harvesting robot: mechanism and field experiment	67
Recognition of sunflower growth period based on deep learning from UAV remote sensing images	67
A novel approach for analysing environmental sustainability aspects of combine harvesters through telematics data. Part II: an IT tool for comparative analysis	65
A coupled atomization-spray drift model as online support tool for boom spray applications	61
Pedology-based management class establishment: a study case in Brazilian coffee crops	60
Spectral characteristics of winter wheat varieties depending on the development degree of Pyrenophora tritici-repentis	59
Quantifying corn LAI using machine learning and UAV multispectral imaging	52
Maize tassel number and tasseling stage monitoring based on near-ground and UAV RGB images by improved YoloV8	47
Use of remote sensing-derived fPAR data in a grapevine simulation model for estimating vine biomass accumulation and yield variability at sub-field level	47
Combining 2D image and point cloud deep learning to predict wheat above ground biomass	46
Joint plant-spraypoint detector with ConvNeXt modules and HistMatch normalization	46
Improved estimation of herbaceous crop aboveground biomass using UAV-derived crop height combined with vegetation indices	44
Correction to: Chickpea leaf water potential estimation from ground and VENµS satellite	43
UAV-based canopy monitoring: calibration of a multispectral sensor for green area index and nitrogen uptake across several crops	43
A novel approach for analysing environmental sustainability aspects of combine harvester through telematics data. Part I: evaluation and analysis of field tests	42

Impact of soil electrical conductivity-based site-specific seeding and uniform rate seeding methods on winter wheat yield parameters and economic benefits	42
Quantification of self-propelled sprayers turn compensation feature utilization and advantages during on-farm applications	41
The economic performances of different trial designs in on-farm precision experimentation: a Monte Carlo evaluation	41
Quantifying real-time opening disk load during planting operations to assess compaction and potential for planter control	40
Data fusion approach for predicting high resolution estimates of crop evapotranspiration	39
Evaluation of the PROMET model for yield estimation and N fertilization in on-farm research	39
Optimal treatment placement for on-farm experiments: pseudo-Bayesian optimal designs with a linear response plateau model	38
Unmanned aerial system plant protection products spraying performance evaluation on a vineyard	38
Repeatability of commercially available visible and near infrared proximal soil sensors	38
Hyperspectral assessment of bacterial blight disease in red kidney beans by feature selection and machine learning algorithms	36
Farewells	35
An applied framework to unlocking multi-angular UAV reflectance data: a case study for classification of plant parameters in maize (Zea mays)	33
Impact of soil types on sugarcane development monitored over time by remote sensing	32
Utility of visible and near-infrared spectroscopy to predict base neutralizing capacity and lime requirement of quaternary soils	32
An ultra-lightweight efficient network for image-based plant disease and pest infection detection	32
Incorporation of mechanistic model outputs as features for data-driven models for yield prediction: a case study on wheat and chickpea	32
Improving harvester yield maps postprocessing leveraging remote sensing data in rice crop	31
Spatial variability of soil properties, nitrogen balance and nitrate leaching using digital methods on heterogeneous arable fields in southern Germany	30
Delineation of management zones dealing with low sampling and outliers	30
Data-driven agriculture and sustainable farming: friends or foes?	28
Adding random points to sampling grids to improve the quality of soil fertility maps	27
Model-averaging as an accurate approach for ex-post economic optimum nitrogen rate estimation	26
Generalized data-driven optimal path planning framework for uniform coverage missions using crop spraying UAVs	26
Opportunities for variable rate application of nitrogen under spatial water variations in rainfed wheat systems—an economic analysis	26
Planning and optimization of nitrogen fertilization in corn based on multispectral images and leaf nitrogen content using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)	25
Developing a segment anything model-based framework for automated plot extraction	25
Integration of multi-temporal sentinel-1 and sentinel-2 data for paddy rice crop height estimation and uncertainty assessment using quantile regression forests	25
Field-scale digital mapping of top- and subsoil Chernozem properties	25
What drives the adoption of digital technology? An empirical assessment of multiple technology adoption by soybean farmers in São Paulo, Brazil	25
Monitoring the interannual dynamic changes of soil organic matter using long-term Landsat images	24
Statistical diagnostics for sensing spatial residue cover	24
Canopy height and biomass prediction in Mombaça guinea grass pastures using satellite imagery and machine learning	24
Correction to: a novel method for optimizing regional-scale management zones based on a sustainable environmental index	24
Prediction of cotton yield based on soil texture, weather conditions and UAV imagery using deep learning	24
Thermal imaging for identification of malfunctions in subsurface drip irrigation in orchards	23
Enhancing visual autonomous navigation in row-based crops with effective synthetic data generation	23
Spatial and dynamic distribution of Chrysoperla spp. and Leucoptera coffeella populations in coffee Coffea arabica L	23
Fully automated proximal hyperspectral imaging system for high-resolution and high-quality in vivo soybean phenotyping	23
Devising optimized maize nitrogen stress indices in complex field conditions from UAV hyperspectral imagery	23
Multispectral images for monitoring the physiological parameters of coffee plants under different treatments against nematodes	23
Evolution of precision agricultural technologies: a patent network analysis	23
Precision land leveling for sustainable rice production: case studies in Cambodia, Thailand, Philippines, Vietnam, and India	22
Adaptively spatial feature fusion network: an improved UAV detection method for wheat scab	21
Sugarcane yield estimation in Thailand at multiple scales using the integration of UAV and Sentinel-2 imagery	21
Strategies for monitoring within-field soybean yield using Sentinel-2 Vis-NIR-SWIR spectral bands and machine learning regression methods	21
Development and field performance evaluation of hole-fertilizing planter and dynamic alignment control system for precision planting of corn	21
On-Farm variable rate nitrogen management in irrigated potato	20
Adoption of digital technologies in agriculture—an inventory in a european small-scale farming region	20
Spatial and temporal correlation between soil and rice relative yield in small-scale paddy fields and management zones	20
Field validation of NDVI to identify crop phenological signatures	20

From pen and paper to digital precision: a comprehensive review of on-farm recordkeeping	20
Machine learning approach for satellite-based subfield canola yield prediction using floral phenology metrics and soil parameters	20
Deep mango cultivars: cultivar detection by classification method with maximum misidentification rate estimation	20
A new method to monitor the brown planthopper population size and its damage using canopy temperature of rice plants	20
Olive yield monitor for small farms based on an instrumented trailer to collect big bags from the ground	19
UAV-based multispectral and thermal indexes for estimating crop water status and yield on super-high-density olive orchards under deficit irrigation conditions	19
Estimating maize seedling number with UAV RGB images and advanced image processing methods	19
Quantification of rice spikelet rot disease severity at organ scale with proximal imaging spectroscopy	19
Small-target weed-detection model based on YOLO-V4 with improved backbone and neck structures	18
Effects of pre-emergence herbicide on targeted post-emergence herbicide application in plasticulture production	18
Efficient tomato harvesting robot based on image processing and deep learning	18
Improving soil property maps for precision agriculture in the presence of outliers using covariates	18
Remote estimation of leaf water concentration in winter wheat under different nitrogen treatments and plant growth stages	18
End-to-end 3D CNN for plot-scale soybean yield prediction using multitemporal UAV-based RGB images	18
Enhancing model performance through date fusion in multispectral and RGB image-based field phenotyping of wheat grain yield	18
Land surface phenology for the characterization of Mediterranean permanent grasslands	17
Enhancing the capacity of southeastern extension change agents to facilitate the dissemination of precision farming: a Delphi approach	17
Potential of handheld low-cost multispectral sensors for decision support in viticulture	17
Predicting within-field grain protein content at scale using agronomic and remote sensing variables, and machine learning	17
The estimation of wheat tiller number based on UAV images and gradual change features (GCFs)	16
Transfer learning for plant disease detection model based on low-altitude UAV remote sensing	16
An assessment of multi-view spectral information from UAV-based color-infrared images for improved estimation of nitrogen nutrition status in winter wheat	16
A computer vision system for apple fruit sizing by means of low-cost depth camera and neural network application	16
On-farm cereal rye biomass estimation using machine learning on images from an unmanned aerial system	16
Remote sensing inversion of soil organic matter by using the subregion method at the field scale	16
Yield sensing technologies for perennial and annual horticultural crops: a review	16
Within-season vegetation indices and yield stability as a predictor of spatial patterns of Maize (Zea mays L) yields	16
Comparing how accurately four different proximal spectrometers can estimate pasture nutritive characteristics: effects of spectral range and data type	16
A novel method for optimizing regional-scale management zones based on a sustainable environmental index	16
Spatiotemporal normalized ratio methodology to evaluate the impact of field-scale variable rate application	16
Evaluation of different crop model-based approaches for variable rate nitrogen fertilization in winter wheat	15
Field path optimization to reduce headland and turning maneuvers at regional scales: automated detection of cultivation direction in the state of Brandenburg, Germany	15
Spatial patchiness and association of pests and natural enemies in agro-ecosystems and their application in precision pest management: a review	15
A pooling module with multidirectional and multi-scale spatial information and its application on semantic segmentation of leaf lesions	15
Advancing Blackmore’s methodology to delineate management zones from Sentinel 2 images	15
Crop stress detection from UAVs: best practices and lessons learned for exploiting sensor synergies	15
Detection of soil-borne wheat mosaic virus using hyperspectral imaging: from lab to field scans and from hyperspectral to multispectral data	15
Forecasting seasonal plot-specific crop coefficient (Kc) protocol for processing tomato using remote sensing, meteorology, and artificial intelligence	15
Can nitrogen input mapping from aerial imagery improve nitrous oxide emissions estimates from grazed grassland?	14
Greenhouse gas mitigation benefits and profitability of the GreenSeeker Handheld NDVI sensor: evidence from Mexico	14
A loss function to evaluate agricultural decision-making under uncertainty: a case study of soil spectroscopy	14
Estimation of canopy nitrogen content in winter wheat from Sentinel-2 images for operational agricultural monitoring	14
Mapping hailstorm damage on winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) using a microscale UAV hyperspectral approach	14
Precision agriculture technologies adoption and technical efficiency of soybean farms in São Paulo, Brazil	14
Combining mobile proximal soil sensors and a crop model to produce high spatial resolution yield prediction maps	14
Citrus fruits maturity detection in natural environments based on convolutional neural networks and visual saliency map	13
Do water dynamics and land use in riparian areas change the spatial pattern of physical–mechanical properties of a Cambisol?	13
Environmental life cycle assessment of precision nitrogen fertilization in multiple field crops	13
Using deep learning for pruning region detection and plant organ segmentation in dormant spur-pruned grapevines	13
Proxi-detection to monitor the growth status of wheat in the presence of weeds using low-cost and simple digital tools to track the emergence of stress	13
A holistic simulation model of solid-set sprinkler irrigation systems for precision irrigation	13
Agricultural machinery navigation coordinate extraction driven by YOLOv8-MCS-based potato seedling recognition	13
Prediction of pasture yield using machine learning-based optical sensing: a systematic review	13
Farmers’ willingness to adopt precision agricultural technologies to reduce mycotoxin contamination in grain: evidence from grain farmers in Spain and Lithuania	13
Precisely forecasting population dynamics of agricultural pests based on an interval type-2 fuzzy logic system: case study for oriental fruit flies and the tobacco cutworms	13
Visible and near-infrared spectroscopy predicted leaf nitrogen contents of potato varieties under different growth and management conditions	12
Identifying strawberry appearance quality based on unsupervised deep learning	12
Estimation of corn crop damage caused by wildlife in UAV images	12
On exploring bivariate and trivariate maps as visualization tools for spatial associations in digital soil mapping: A focus on soil properties	12
Effect of training sample size, sampling design and prediction model on soil mapping with proximal sensing data for precision liming	12
Automatic monitoring of flying vegetable insect pests using an RGB camera and YOLO-SIP detector	12
Quantifying the effects of soil texture and weather on cotton development and yield using UAV imagery	12
Multispecies weed mapping using deep learning on UAV imagery for SSWM in maize and tomato	12
The 14th European conference on precision agriculture	12
Cauliflower centre detection and 3-dimensional tracking for robotic intrarow weeding	11
MangoDetNet: a novel label-efficient weakly supervised fruit detection framework	11
A comparison of precision and conventional irrigation in corn production in Southeast Alabama	11
Dynamic delineation of management zones for site-specific nitrogen fertilization in a citrus orchard	11
Mapping fire blight cankers and autumn blooming in pear trees using Faster R-CNN	11
Evaluation of machine learning-dynamical hybrid method incorporating remote sensing data for in-season maize yield prediction under drought	11
Downscaling crop production data to fine scale estimates with geostatistics and remote sensing: a case study in mapping cotton fibre quality	11
Enhancing phenotyping efficiency in faba bean breeding: integrating UAV imaging and machine learning	11
Trends in agricultural technology: a review of US patents	11
A new spectral index for estimation of wheat canopy chlorophyll density: considering background interference and view zenith angle effect	11
Early/late fusion structures with optimized feature selection for weed detection using visible and thermal images of paddy fields	11
Accuracy and robustness of a plant-level cabbage yield prediction system generated by assimilating UAV-based remote sensing data into a crop simulation model	11
Retinanet_G2S: a multi-scale feature fusion-based network for fruit detection of punna navel oranges in complex field environments	10
Soil mapping for precision agriculture using support vector machines combined with inverse distance weighting	10
A new method to compare treatments in unreplicated on-farm experimentation	10
Optimising grassland Above-Ground biomass Estimation for managed grasslands: A Gaussian process regression approach for Sentinel-2 and Planet Scope in Northern Italy	10

Detection of fusarium wilt-induced physiological impairment in strawberry plants using hyperspectral imaging and machine learning	10
A review of methods to evaluate crop model performance at multiple and changing spatial scales	10
Maximizing dataset variability in agricultural surveys with spatial sampling based on MaxVol matrix approximation	10
Practical methods for aerial image acquisition and reflectance conversion using consumer-grade cameras on manned and unmanned aircraft	10
Correction to: structural wheat trait estimation using UAV-based laser scanning data: analysis of critical aspects and recommendations based on a case study	10
An accurate monitoring method of peanut southern blight using unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing	10
Forecasting field rice grain moisture content using Sentinel-2 and weather data	10
Yield potential of site-specific integrated pest and soil nutrient management at different harvest intervals under two commercial cocoa planting systems in Malaysia	10
Hyperspectral imaging predicts yield and nitrogen content in grass–legume polycultures	10
Processing of remote sensing information to retrieve leaf area index in barley: a comparison of methods	9
Aboveground wheat biomass estimation from a low-altitude UAV platform based on multimodal remote sensing data fusion with the introduction of terrain factors	9
Spaceborne imaging spectroscopy enables carbon trait estimation in cover crop and cash crop residues	9
Combining remote sensing, SPAD readings, and laboratory analysis for monitoring olive groves and olive oil quality	9
Medium-resolution multispectral satellite imagery in precision agriculture: mapping precision canola (Brassica napus L.) yield using Sentinel-2 time series	9
Adoption of precision agriculture technologies by sugarcane farmers in the state of São Paulo, Brazil	9
Explainable machine learning for revealing causes of citrus fruit cracking on a regional scale	9
Grape leaf disease identification with sparse data via generative adversarial networks and convolutional neural networks	9
Agrosense: Accelerating precision orchard management through an AI-enabled monitoring system	9
Instance segmentation of partially occluded Medjool-date fruit bunches for robotic thinning	9
Mapping varieties of farmers’ experience in the digital transformation: a new perspective on transformative dynamics	9
Evaluating the utility of combining high resolution thermal, multispectral and 3D imagery from unmanned aerial vehicles to monitor water stress in vineyards	9
Predicting site-specific economic optimal nitrogen rate using machine learning methods and on-farm precision experimentation	9
Remote and proximal sensing assessment of water status and its correlation with yield on almond orchards in Southeast Spain	9
Using mid-infrared spectroscopy as a tool to monitor responses of acidic soil properties to liming: case study from a dryland agricultural soil trial site in South Australia	9
Reducing corn yield prediction uncertainty through multi-scale integration of ground, drone, and satellite data	9
Stability maps using historical NDVI images on durum wheat to understand the causes of spatial variability	9
Identification of pathogens in corn using near-infrared UAV imagery and deep learning	9
Online recognition of peanut leaf diseases based on the data balance algorithm and deep transfer learning	8
Detection and localization of citrus picking points based on binocular vision	8
A neural network approach employed to classify soybean plants using multi-sensor images	8
Predicting Faba bean yield and grain quality Pre-Harvest using chemometric modelling	8
Site-specific zone delineation for varying Maize Hybrids based on field variability: a multi-hybrid planting application case study in eastern Nebraska	8
Spatial patterns of soil microbial communities and implications for precision soil management at the field scale	8
Land-forming for irrigation (LFI) on a lowland soil protects rice yields while improving irrigation distribution uniformity	8
Possibilities of using digital technologies in agriculture in areas with high agrarian fragmentation	8
Faba bean above-ground biomass and bean yield estimation based on consumer-grade unmanned aerial vehicle RGB images and ensemble learning	8
Phenotyping a diversity panel of quinoa using UAV-retrieved leaf area index, SPAD-based chlorophyll and a random forest approach	8
Enhanced visual detection of litchi fruit in complex natural environments based on unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing	8
Combining low-cost noisy measurements with expensive accurate measurements to guide precision applications	8
Quantity vs. quality: does wheat grain yield or protein content have a greater opportunity for precision management?	8
Predicting on-farm soybean yield variability using texture measures on Sentinel-2 image	8
Multi-modal fusion and multi-task deep learning for monitoring the growth of film-mulched winter wheat	8
Estimating litchi flower number using a multicolumn convolutional neural network based on a density map	8
Experimental design issues associated with classifications of hyperspectral sensing data	8
Field validation of a variable rate application sprayer equipped with ultrasonic sensors in apple tree plantations	8
A comprehensive review of proximal spectral sensing devices and diagnostic equipment for field crop growth monitoring	8
Real-time cucurbit fruit detection in greenhouse using improved YOLO series algorithm	8
Who is responsible for ‘responsible AI’?: Navigating challenges to build trust in AI agriculture and food system technology	8
Integration of satellite, UAV, soil, and topographic data for assessing corn nitrogen uptake at early vegetative growth stages	8
Spatial variability of leaf macronutrient concentration and fruit production of an Arabica coffee plantation using two sampling densities	8
Integrating NDVI and agronomic data to optimize the variable-rate nitrogen fertilization	8
Coupling continuous wavelet transform with machine learning to improve water status prediction in winter wheat	8
Self-supervised learning outperforms supervised learning for crop classification by annotating only 5% of images	8
Impact of potassium fertilisation on mobile proximal gamma-ray spectrometry: case study on a long-term field trial	7
Improving the congruency of satellite-based fertilizer maps with field-operable units using pneumatic spreaders	7
Optimization strategies of fruit detection to overcome the challenge of unstructured background in field orchard environment: a review	7
Characterization of portuguese sown rainfed grasslands using remote sensing and machine learning	7
Soil-moisture-index spectrum reconstruction improves partial least squares regression of spectral analysis of soil organic carbon	7
Improved piezoelectric grain cleaning loss sensor based on adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system	7
A bio-inspired optimization algorithm with disjoint sets to delineate orthogonal site-specific management zones	7
Investigation of the similarities between NDVI maps from different proximal and remote sensing platforms in explaining vineyard variability	7
Assessing grapevine water status in a variably irrigated vineyard with NIR/SWIR hyperspectral imaging from UAV	7
Adoption of internet of things-enabled agricultural systems among Chinese agro-entreprises	7
Deep convolutional neural networks for estimating maize above-ground biomass using multi-source UAV images: a comparison with traditional machine learning algorithms	7
Comparing machine learning algorithms for predicting and digitally mapping surface soil available phosphorous: a case study from southwestern Iran	6
Soil sampling and sensed ancillary data requirements for soil mapping in precision agriculture I. delineation of management zones to determine zone averages of soil properties	6
Soil sampling and sensed ancillary data requirements for soil mapping in precision agriculture II: contour mapping of soil properties with sensed z-score data for comparison with management zone avera	6
Identification of table grapes in the natural environment based on an improved Yolov5 and localization of picking points	6
Precision of grain yield monitors for use in on-farm research strip trials	6
Design considerations of variable rate liquid fertilizer applicator for mature oil palm trees	6
Integration of machine learning models with real-time global positioning data to automate the wild blueberry harvester	6
Guest editorial for the special issue: ECPA 2021	6
In vivo sensing to monitor tomato plants in field conditions and optimize crop water management	6
Process improvement of selecting the best interpolator and its parameters to create thematic maps	6
Assessing accuracy of crop water stress inversion of soil water content all day long	6
European stakeholders’ perspectives on implementation potential of precision weed control: the case of autonomous vehicles with laser treatment	6
Management zones delineation: a proposal to overcome the crop-pasture rotation challenge	6
Within-field extrapolation away from a soil moisture probe using freely available satellite imagery and weather data	6
Correlation of UAV and satellite-derived vegetation indices with cotton physiological parameters and their use as a tool for scheduling variable rate irrigation in cotton	6
Toward an effective approach for on-farm experimentation: lessons learned from a case study of fertilizer application optimization in Japan	6
Application of artificial intelligence for identification of peanut maturity using climatic variables and vegetation indices	6
Design, implementation and validation of a sensor-based precise airblast sprayer to improve pesticide applications in orchards	6