Soft Computing

Article	Citations
A case study on the identification of temporal changes in a residential district	248
Context-aware ranking refinement with attentive semi-supervised autoencoders	194
Exploration of the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance cerebrovascular imaging based on intelligent medical systems for intracranial aneurysms	157
Editorial to the special issue on quantum intelligent systems and deep learning	140
Enterprise financial risk model based on cloud computing in age of big data	134
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Design of urban ecological landscape visualization system by using visual 3D model	127
Retraction Note: A novel two-stage optimized model for logo-based document image retrieval based on a soft computing framework	105
RETRACTED ARTICLE: An efficient resource management framework for big data using deep feed forward learning networks in smart health care systems	103
Retraction Note: Composite fault diagnosis of traction motor of high-speed train based on support vector machine and sensor	101
S-GWO-FH: sparsity-based grey wolf optimization algorithm for face hallucination	100
Assessing the role of new media in modern information society using the analytic network process	96
Channel pruning method driven by similarity of feature extraction capability	93
A greedy post-processing strategy for multi-objective performance optimization of general single-server finite queueing networks	89
Unification of methods for new types of fuzzy sets: general approximation spaces with relational morphisms	89
Cellular automaton created as an m-ary product of algebraic quasi-multiautomata	83
Retraction Note: Feature optimization by discrete weights for heart disease prediction using supervised learning	82
Exploring invariance of concept stability for attribute reduction in three-way concept lattice	72
Assessing the health ability based on health monitoring using fuzzy for monitoring geriatrics care and amputees	72
Retraction Note: Automatic text classification using machine learning and optimization algorithms	70
Preprocessing techniques with medical ultrasound common carotid artery images	70
Retraction Note: Interpolative Leishman-stained transformation invariant deep pattern classification for white blood cells	65
Effect of KIF15 as a promoter role in the progression of osteosarcoma based on TCGA database	60
Optimizing cost and battery health in home energy management systems using actor-critic fuzzy-rule networks under renewable energy uncertainty	59
A hybridization of grey wolf optimizer and genetic algorithm for the traveling salesman problems	59
K-means monarchy butterfly optimization for feature selection and Bi-LSTM for arrhythmia classification	58

Thermal imaging-based diagnostic process using explainable artificial intelligence for 3D printing system	57
Lung cancer diagnosis using Hessian adaptive learning optimization in generative adversarial networks	56
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Deep learning method for traffic accident prediction security	56
Modified grasshopper optimization algorithm-based genetic algorithm for global optimization problems: the system of nonlinear equations case study	56
A data augmentation method for war trauma based on the regression model and deep neural networks	56
On weak G-completeness for fuzzy metric spaces	56
Retraction Note: Numerical simulation and analysis of the three-step excavation of an extra-large cross section and a low flat-ratio railway tunnel	54
RETRACTED ARTICLE: PSO-based optimization for EEG data and SVM for efficient deceit identification	52
Predicting daily wind speed using coupled multi-layer perceptron model with water strider optimization algorithm based on fuzzy reasoning and Gamma test	52
Application of the deep transfer learning framework for hydatid cyst classification using CT images	52
Quick flower pollination algorithm (QFPA) and its performance on neural network training	51
A new evolutionary optimization based on multi-objective firefly algorithm for mining numerical association rules	50
Research on innovation and development of university instructional administration informatization in IoT and big data environment	50
An optimization algorithm for the multi-objective flexible fuzzy job shop environment with partial flexibility based on adaptive teaching–learning considering fuzzy processing times	50
Correction to: Periodic event-triggered modified repetitive control with equivalent-input-disturbance estimator based on T-S fuzzy model for nonlinear systems	48
Fuzzy random classical and inverse median location problems	48
Quantum-enhanced filter: QFilter	48
Some interval-valued spherical fuzzy Frank Choquet integral operators in multicriteria decision making	48
Deep Gaussian processes with higher-order interface systems: a novel framework for predictive energy management in electric direct-drive wheels	47
AENCIC: a method to estimate the number of clusters based on image complexity to be used in fuzzy clustering algorithms for image segmentation	47
Q-learning-based metaheuristic algorithm for thermoeconomic optimization of a shell-and-tube evaporator working with refrigerant mixtures	46
Novel non-Kernel quadratic surface support vector machines based on optimal margin distribution	46
A novel improved slime mould algorithm for engineering design	46
Incremental learning for Lagrangian ε-twin support vector regression	46
A novel fractional-order accumulation grey power model and its application	46
A variable precision multigranulation rough set model and attribute reduction	46
RETRACTED ARTICLE: An evaluation of AI-based college music teaching using AHP and MOORA	46
Designing of neural network-based SoSMC for autonomous underwater vehicle: integrating hybrid optimization approach	46
A customized TOPSIS method to rank the best airlines to fly during COVID-19 pandemic with q-rung orthopair multi-fuzzy soft information	45
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Performance evaluation of deep learning techniques for lung cancer prediction	45
Navigational strategy of a biped robot using regression-adaptive PSO approach	44
Why does economics need complexity?	44
Retraction Note: A model predictive controller for improvement in power quality from a hybrid renewable energy system	43
Extended ExpTODIM technique based on GRA for capability evaluation of real estate general contractors with hesitant triangular fuzzy information	43
RETRACTED ARTICLE: iTSA: an improved Tunicate Swarm Algorithm for defensive resource assignment problem	43
A developed framework for multi-document summarization using softmax regression and spider monkey optimization methods	43
Protection technique for performance improvement in GMPLS networks	43
Retraction Note: Minimal key set of binary key-derivation tree in cloud storage	43
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Sentiment analysis using treebank filtered preprocess with relevant vector boost classifier	43
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Blind code estimation of multi-antenna direct-spread CDMA with long-code signal using decomposition technique	42
Retraction Note: video analytics-based intelligent surveillance system for smart buildings	42
Construction and empirical research of a subjective-and-objective-analysis model of the online learning behavior	42
Fuzzy with adaptive membership function and deep learning model for frequency control in PV-based microgrid system	42
Can LSH (locality-sensitive hashing) be replaced by neural network?	42
Hybrid quantum genetic algorithm with adaptive rotation angle for the 0-1 Knapsack problem in the IBM Qiskit simulator	41
An adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system to monitor and manage the soil quality to improve sustainable farming in agriculture	41
Slow manifold analysis of modified burst model in the saccadic system	41
Analytical model to predict diabetic patients using an optimized hybrid classifier	41
A multi-UAV assisted non-orthogonal multiple access based relay system for minimal average receiving rate maximization	41
Classification of Gurumukhi month’s name images using various convolutional neural network optimizers	41

Construction waste resource utilization and energy consumption calculation based on Internet of things	41
Design of interactive enterprise financial system based on Multi-user scheduling and cellular network	40
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Optimal path planning and data simulation of emergency material distribution based on improved neural network algorithm	40
A new metaheuristic optimization algorithm based on the participation of smart students to increase the class performance	40
Two different approaches for consistency of intuitionistic multiplicative preference relation using directed graph	39
Heterogeneous ant colony optimization based on adaptive interactive learning and non-zero-sum game	39
Creep parameter inversion for high CFRDs based on improved BP neural network response surface method	39
Lens law based optimization algorithm: a novel approach	39
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Application of speech software based on mobile network technology in oral English teaching and classroom feedback	39
An effective approach for predicting daily stock trading decisions using fuzzy inference systems	38
Evolutionary optimization in VANET services: a comprehensive survey, challenges and futuristic approach	38
An adaptive Q-learning based particle swarm optimization for multi-UAV path planning	38
Fuzzy rough sets based on modular hemimetrics	38
Attribute reduction based on interval-set rough sets	37
Motorcyclist helmet detection in single images: a dual-detection framework with multi-head self-attention	37
Prediction of Marshall stability of asphalt concrete reinforced with polypropylene fibre using different soft computing techniques	37
A secure quantum homomorphic encryption ciphertext retrieval scheme	37
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Prediction of gestational diabetes based on explainable deep learning and fog computing	37
LRFM—based association rule mining for dentistry services patterns identification (case study: a dental center in Iran)	36
Unveiling excellence: a fuzzy-stochastic DEA approach to identifying top-performing chemical companies on the Tehran stock exchange	36
A study on fuzzy plane and its application on fuzzy plane fitting	36
Forest fire rescue framework to jointly optimize firefighting force configuration and facility layout: a case study of digital-twin simulation optimization	35
Forecasting road traffic accident using deep artificial neural network approach in case of Oromia Special Zone	35
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Multi-function robot system in physical education teaching under big data environment	35
A collaborative filtering recommendation method based on emotional evaluation relations	34
Software defect prediction employing BiLSTM and BERT-based semantic feature	34
Fuzzy natural transform method for solving fuzzy differential equations	34
Drug-based recommendation system based on deep learning approach for data optimization	34
Optimal solution for hydro–thermal–wind–solar scheduling using opposition-based whale optimization algorithm	33
Context receptive field and adaptive feature fusion for fabric defect detection	33
RETRACTED ARTICLE: A hybrid CNN architecture for skin lesion classification using deep learning	33
Development of speech recognition system for remote vocal music teaching based on Markov model	32
Toward implementing efficient image processing algorithms on quantum computers	32
Human emotion recognition based on brain signal analysis using fuzzy neural network	32
Cattle identification with muzzle pattern using computer vision technology: a critical review and prospective	32
Retraction Note: An empirical analysis of dynamic network model of international trade by using enterprise sample simulation and improved ANN algorithm	32
Multi-focus image fusion using anisotropic diffusion filter	31
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Neural dynamics: unraveling the impact of digital economy on regional growth	31
Trust aware secured energy efficient fuzzy clustering-based protocol in wireless sensor networks	31
Option pricing under sub-mixed fractional Brownian motion based on time-varying implied volatility using intelligent algorithms	31
DenseNet-II: an improved deep convolutional neural network for melanoma cancer detection	31
GPU implementation of an incomplete Cholesky conjugate gradient solver for a FEM-generated system using full kernel consolidation	31
Decision-making problem based on generalized interval-valued bipolar neutrosophic Einstein fuzzy aggregation operator	31
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Automated brain tumor detection and segmentation using modified UNet and ResNet model	31
RETRACTED ARTICLE: IoT-inspired teaching for legal education: AI-based learning based on decision tree algorithm	30
Multi-choice fractional stochastic multi-objective transportation problem	30
Retraction Note: Evaluating the ecological environmental quality of rural tourism using the analytical hierarchy process	30
Necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of solutions to two-point boundary value problem of fuzzy linear multi-term fractional differential equations	30
Lqr-based PID controller with variable load tuned with data-driven methods for double inverted pendulum	30
Stabilization of impulsive fuzzy dynamic systems involving Caputo short-memory fractional derivative	30
Stability and admissibility analysis of T–S descriptive systems and its applications	30
RETRACTED ARTICLE: An approach for disease prediction and classification using novel weighting method and multichannel shared functional behaviour	30
Towards automatically generating meal plan based on genetic algorithm	30
Missile trajectory defense planning and data simulation based on deep learning algorithm	29
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Simulation of rural landscape standardization effects by using 3D image reconstruction and virtual reality	29
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Application of dynamic database based on machine learning in enterprise intellectual property management	29
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Predictive modelling for molecular cancer profile classification using hybrid learning techniques	29
Retraction Note: Real-time hook selection: a soft computing enabled future location protection mechanism in WSN using LTR measures and random seeding approach	29
CoverGAN: cover photo generation from text story using layout guided GAN	29
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Simulation of university sculpture environmental art design based on machine learning and image feature recognition	29
Construction and measurement of multi-objective industry value chain height index based on channel allocation algorithm of mobile network virtualization	29
An indoor scene recognition system based on deep learning evolutionary algorithms	28
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Empirical evidence of effects of stringency amid Covid-19 pandemic spread	28
Quality-based design of supply chains considering supplier and technology effects	28
Retraction Note: An efficient method for human hand gesture detection and recognition using deep learning convolutional neural networks	28
Retraction Note: A 9-bit pseudo-noise-based calibrated successive approximation ADC with differential/integral nonlinearity enhancement	28
Interval valued picture fuzzy matrix: basic properties and application	28
Correction to: Multi-objective DOA estimation in automotive radar using a Sailfish optimizer with Latin hypercube sampling	28
Leveraging artificial intelligence and optimization for agile AGV scheduling in an edge-to-cloud manufacturing framework	28
An efficacious neural network and DNA cryptography-based algorithm for preventing black hole attacks in MANET	28
Retraction Note: An optimal approach to detect retinal diseases by performing segmentation of retinal blood vessels using image processing	28
Block chain-based trusted smart contract for secure mobile user payment gateway in e-health systems	28
RETRACTED ARTICLE: An ensemble deep learning classifier for sentiment analysis on code-mix Hindi–English data	28
Application of soft computing and statistical methods to predict rock mass permeability	28
An improved sparrow search algorithm optimized fuzzy controller for the tea water-removin temperature control system	28
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Consensus tracking-based clock synchronization for the Internet of Things	28
Improved snake optimizer based on forced switching mechanism and variable spiral search for practical applications problems	27
Retraction Note: Multi-objective analysis model of labor mobility behavior in energy enterprises based on point-to-point network	27
Identification of protein-coding regions using optimized sinusoidal assisted variational mode decomposition based on swarm optimization algorithm	27
Cooperative enhancement method of train operation planning featuring express and local modes for urban rail transit lines	27

A novel elitist fruit fly optimization algorithm	27
Retraction Note: Classification of health care products using hybrid CNN-LSTM model	27
A hybrid decision-making framework to manage occupational stress in project-based organizations	27
Efficient COVID-19 detection using data mining algorithms: a comparison of basic and hybrid approaches	27
A novel cluster based reliable security enhancement in FANET directed by game theory	27
Mean–variance–skewness portfolio optimization with uncertain returns via co-skewness	26
Partial orders induced by the smallest and greatest nullnorms on bounded lattices	26
RETRACTED ARTICLE: DQSCTC: design of an efficient deep dyna-Q network for spinal cord tumour classification to identify cervical diseases	26
Approximation of simplicial complexes using matroids and rough sets	26
Software project measurement based on the 5P model	26
Vector-based uncertain ordered density weighted averaging: a family of incentive-oriented aggregation operators	26
Retraction Note: An integrated multi-criteria decision-making approach for identifying the risk level of musculoskeletal disorders among handheld device users	26
A new probability transformation approach of mass function	26
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Supervision of ideological and political construction based on decision support system of digital platform in psychological health education	26
Retraction Note: Data monitoring in student psychological automatic evaluation system by using dynamic acquisition algorithm	26
Min-cost route problems for multimodal sustainable logistics cooperation	26
Opposition-based chaotic Henry’s law-soluble gas, hybridization of chelonioidea with anthoathecata and vaporization of liquid optimization algorithms for power loss diminution	26
Are finite affine topological systems worthy of study?	26
A novel decision-making methodology for materials selection under uncertainty: modified fuzzy logic method	26
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Music mode analysis and teaching enlightenment research under the background of digital education	26
Retraction Note: Pedestrian identification using motion-controlled deep neural network in real-time visual surveillance	26
Correction to: Compound fault diagnosis for cooling dehumidifier based on RBF neural network improved by kernel principle component analysis and adaptive genetic algorithm	26
Development and evaluation of M + 1-way classification mechanism realized through identifying foreign patterns	26
Generative adversarial networks with modified wasp swarm algorithm-based early-stage breast cancer detection techniques	25
Enhancing wind power monitoring through motion deblurring with modified GoogleNet algorithm	25
New Vigenere method with pseudo-random affine functions for color image encryption	25
Domain adaptation framework with ensemble of fuzzy rules-based ELMs for remote-sensing image classification	25
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Data simulation of optimal model for numerical solution of differential equations based on deep learning and genetic algorithm	25
Retraction Note: Manifold fitting algorithm of noisy manifold data based on variable-scale spectral graph	25
Shuffled multi-evolutionary algorithm with linear population size reduction	25
Resource management in fog computing using greedy and semi-greedy spider monkey optimization	25
Search in forest optimizer: a bioinspired metaheuristic algorithm for global optimization problems	25
An AI fuzzy clustering-based routing protocol for vehicular image recognition in vehicular ad hoc IoT networks	25
Modified TODIM-VIKOR method for triangular fuzzy neutrosophic multiple attribute decision making and applications to college counselors’ ability maturity evaluation of application-oriented Universitie	25
Modeling of metaheuristic-based dual cluster head selection with routing protocol for energy-efficient wireless sensor networks	25
Hybrid visual computing models to discover the clusters assessment of high dimensional big data	25
Fc-gcn: A formal concept-enhanced graph convolution network model	25
Feature selection based on correlation label and B-R belief function (FSCLBF) in multi-label data	25
Grain condition inspection: one improved grey wolf algorithm for nodes deployment optimization combining with path planning of multi-inspection robots	24
A multi-criteria group decision-making method based on fuzzy rough number for optimal water supply strategy	24
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Machine learning in molecular communication and applications for health monitoring networks	24
Biological survival optimization algorithm with its engineering and neural network applications	24
A bi-level programming model for optimal EV charging scheduling and operation in residential communities	24
Determination of the optimal sizes and locations of hydrogen refueling stations for deploying hydrogen locomotives using multi-objective particle swarm optimization	24
Tourism demand forecasting using stacking ensemble model with adaptive fuzzy combiner	24
Multi-ant colony algorithm based on the Stackelberg game and incremental learning	24
Recognition of shed damage on 11-kV polymer insulator using Bayesian optimized convolution neural network	24
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Design of computer interactive teaching system by using feature extraction algorithm and multimedia technology	24
Classification of clustered health care data analysis using generative adversarial networks (GAN)	24
An integrated glucose-insulin simulation model for normal meal interaction in Type 2 diabetes	24
A fast interpolation-based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for large-scale multi-objective optimization problems	24
Image recognition of sports dance teaching and auxiliary function data verification based on neural network algorithm	24
A new intelligent model selection approach	24
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Analysis of MRI brain tumor images using deep learning techniques	24
Moments estimation for multi-factor uncertain differential equations based on residuals	24
Automatic detection of weeds: synergy between EfficientNet and transfer learning to enhance the prediction accuracy	23
Bitcoin price forecasting with a deep hybrid EMD-CNN-GRU model	23
Data mining-based innovative model for mental health of college students using IoT and big data analysis	23
A topology based on nuclei and upsets in residuated lattices	23
Optimal energy management strategy based on neural network algorithm for fuel cell hybrid vehicle considering fuel cell lifetime and fuel consumption	23
FedOPT: federated learning-based heterogeneous resource recommendation and optimization for edge computing	23
Analysis of the number of students in general colleges and universities in China with uncertain statistics	23
Socio-inspired evolutionary algorithms: a unified framework and survey	23
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Application of intelligent audio data based on hash storage in vocal music teaching platform	23
Machine learning algorithm ensembles for early oral cancer risk assessment using Raman cyto-spectroscopy	23
A modified VIKOR method for group decision-making based on aggregation operators for hesitant intuitionistic fuzzy linguistic term sets	23
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Campus IoT system and students’ employment education innovation based on mobile edge computing	23
Intelligent fault diagnostic system for rotating machinery based on IoT with cloud computing and artificial intelligence techniques: a review	23
Competitive teaching–learning-based optimization for multimodal optimization problems	23
TKHN: efficient mining of top-K high utility itemsets with negative item values	23
A new multi-objective hyperparameter optimization algorithm for COVID-19 detection from x-ray images	23
Unrelated parallel batch processing machine scheduling for production systems under carbon reduction policies: NSGA-II and MOGWO metaheuristics	23
On unification of categories of fuzzy automata as Qua category	23
Some new similarity measures on picture fuzzy sets and their applications	23
Modified GRA methodology for MADM under triangular fuzzy neutrosophic sets and applications to blended teaching effect evaluation of college English courses	23
Importance of quantum technology in economy paradigm shift	22
A review on quantum computing and deep learning algorithms and their applications	22
Deep-learning-based road crack detection frameworks for dashcam-captured images under different illumination conditions	22
Retraction Note: Big data tracking and automatic measurement technology for unmanned aerial vehicle trajectory based on MEMS sensor	22
Retraction Note: Multivariate weighted isotonic regressive modest adaptive boosting-based resource-aware routing in WSN	22
Retraction Note: Super-imposed cluster embedding for ring routing path identification in WSN	22
Retraction Note: App interaction design in the pop music singing teaching system based on differential evolution algorithm	22
Retraction Note: Enhancing the college and university physical education teaching and learning experience using virtual reality and particle swarm optimization	22
RETRACTED ARTICLE: High-performance computing-enabled probabilistic framework for migration from monolithic to microservices architecture using genetic algorithms	22
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Pain detection through facial expressions in children with autism using deep learning	22
FTBAC: fuzzy trust based access control for healthcare cross-domain environment	22
Retraction Note: Cybersecurity enhancement to detect credit card frauds in health care using new machine learning strategies	22
Retraction Note: Road vehicle recognition algorithm in safety assistant driving based on artificial intelligence	22
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Blockchain and mobile client privacy protection in e-commerce consumer shopping tendency identification application	22
Efficient clustering in data mining applications based on harmony search and k-medoids	22
Analyzing the design of intelligent English translation and teaching model in colleges using data mining	22
FIR digital filter design based on improved artificial bee colony algorithm	22
Retraction Note: Trusty URI learning-based secure blockchain management for making verifiable and reliable digital artifacts	22
Discriminative appearance model with template spatial adjustment for visual object tracking	22
A new MCDM integrating fuzzy rough set and TOPSIS method	22