Pattern Analysis and Applications

Article	Citations
Attention-based supervised contrastive learning on fine-grained image classification	79
MSFM-UNET: enhancing medical image segmentation with multi-scale and multi-view frequency fusion	51
Animal re-identification in video through track clustering	47
Affective annotation of videos from EEG-based crowdsourcing	40
Masked cosine similarity prediction for self-supervised skeleton-based action representation learning	37
FORT-RAJ: a fisheye-optimized deep learning model for real-time trajectory prediction	33
Structured regularization with object size selection using mathematical morphology	32
Multicriteria decision making analysis based on Fermatean fuzzy distance measure and entropy measure with application in COVID-19	25
Image-text relationship-based feature interaction networks for multimodal aspect-based sentiment analysis	24
MDAAF: masked domain adversarial adaptation framework for unsupervised domain adaptive semantic segmentation	21
DermoMamba: a cross-scale Mamba-based model with guide fusion loss for skin lesion segmentation in dermoscopy images	20
Ghost-HRNet: a lightweight high-resolution network for efficient human pose estimation with enhanced multi-scale feature fusion	17
Multimodal biometric crypto system for human authentication using ear and palm print	17
CP decomposition-based algorithms for completion problem of motion capture data	16
A semantic-aware monocular projection model for accurate pose measurement	15
Body landmark detection with an extremely small dataset using transfer learning	15
Big topic modeling based on a two-level hierarchical latent Beta-Liouville allocation for large-scale data and parameter streaming	14
Improving distantly supervised named entity recognition by emphasizing uncertain examples	14
Single-stage convolutional neural radiance fields	13
Interactive image segmentation combining global seeding and sparse local reconstruction	13
PSFE-YOLO: a traffic sign detection algorithm with pixel-wise spatial feature enhancement	13
FBRNet: a feature fusion and border refinement network for real-time semantic segmentation	13
CMPFNet: semantic segmentation network for cross-modal phased fusion in extreme light scenes	12
Learning automata-based partitioning algorithms for stochastic grouping problems with non-equal partition sizes	12
An outstanding adaptive multi-feature fusion YOLOv3 algorithm for the small target detection in remote sensing images	12

UMAM-NET: ultrasound thyroid nodule malignancy grading network based on multi-subnet attention mechanism	12
Enhanced Bayesian Gaussian hidden Markov mixture clustering for improved knowledge discovery	12
Adversarial translucent patch: a robust physical attack technique against object detectors	11
Appropriateness of distances in nearest neighbour classification: a monometric perspective	11
ViTGuard: a synergistic approach to malware detection using vision transformers and genetic algorithms optimization	11
NEONATE: a bi-directional search strategy for non-overlapping pattern matching with gap constraint	11
A light-weight backbone to adapt with extracting grouped dilation features	10
An adaptive method for Chinese new word detection based on hypothesis testing	10
Leveraging two-level deep learning classifiers for 2D shape recognition to automatically solve geometry math word problems	10
A new multidimensional discriminant representation for robust person re-identification	10
Multiple kernel k-means clustering with block diagonal property	10
SRU-Net: a novel spatiotemporal attention network for sclera segmentation and recognition	10
Demsasa: micro-video scene classification based on denoising multi-shots association self-attention	10
Saliency information and mosaic based data augmentation method for densely occluded object recognition	9
Spatial–temporal attention with graph and general neural network-based sign language recognition	9
Enhancing part-based gait recognition via ensemble learning and feature fusion	9
A hybrid marker extraction method by gradient and spectral features for marker-controlled watershed segmentation	9
Dual model knowledge distillation for industrial anomaly detection	9
A partitioning incremental algorithm using adaptive Mahalanobis fuzzy clustering and identifying the most appropriate partition	8
Unified semantic annotation of vessel behaviors via embeddings on topic model	8
An improved nearest neighbour classifier	8
Vehicle and license plate recognition with novel dataset for toll collection	8
FedPG: a privacy-friendly and universal method for solving non-IID data in federated learning	7
Using attention LSGB network for facial expression recognition	7
Multiscope topology learning with conditional updating for airway segmentation	7
Body condition scoring network based on improved YOLOX	7
High-recall calibration monitoring for stereo cameras	7
Adaptive deep CNN: an effective Alzheimer’s affected MRI image registration using heuristic-aided deep learning model and patch-based level fusion	7
SMRU-Net: skin disease image segmentation using channel-space separate attention with depthwise separable convolutions	7
Source screen identification using difference image mask obtained from images recaptured through screenshots based on spatial rich features	7
Small object detection based on YOLOv8 in UAV perspective	6
BNPSIW: BRBS-based NSST-PZMs domain statistical image watermarking	6
Fine grained dual level attention mechanisms with spacial context information fusion for object detection	6
Epileptic EEG signal classification using an improved VMD-based convolutional stacked autoencoder	6
Dual image-based reversible fragile watermarking scheme for tamper detection and localization	6
DDNSR: a dual-input degradation network for real-world super-resolution	6
HSWmark: Robust and reversible image watermarking with improved capacity using Quad-tree segmentation	6
Fedpartwhole: federated domain generalization via consistent part-whole hierarchies	6
A multi-metric small sphere large margin method for classification	6
Complex image inpainting of cultural relics integrating multi-stage structural features and spatial textures	6
SE-MD: a single-encoder multiple-decoder deep network for point cloud reconstruction from 2D images	6
Occluded person re-identification based on embedded graph matching network for contrastive feature relation	6
2D MRI registration using glowworm swarm optimization with partial opposition-based learning for brain tumor progression	6
Deep neural network watermarking based on a reversible image hiding network	6
Effective dual stage fusion model for single image dehazing	6
Segmentation based 6D pose estimation using integrated shape pattern and RGB information	6
Exponential filtering technique for Euclidean norm-regularized extreme learning machines	5
Cotton crop classification using satellite images with score level fusion based hybrid model	5
Texture-driven pose-guided human image synthesis	5
A multimodal fusion-based deep learning framework combined with keyframe extraction and spatial and channel attention for group emotion recognition from videos	5

Weighted edit distance optimized using genetic algorithm for SMILES-based compound similarity	5
Lsf-rdd: a local sensing feature network for road damage detection	5
Nonlinear dimensionality reduction with q-Gaussian distribution	5
A local mean-based distance measure for spectral clustering	5
Strengthen contrastive semantic consistency for fine-grained image classification	5
Instruction-aligned hierarchical waypoint planner for vision-and-language navigation in continuous environments	5
Bidirectional spatio-temporal generative adversarial network for video super-resolution	5
Visual attention-based deepfake video forgery detection	5
A fast and accurate 3D lung tumor segmentation algorithm	5
Context-aware network with enhanced local information for medical image segmentation	5
TabMixer: advancing tabular data analysis with an enhanced MLP-mixer approach	5
Intrinsic K-means clustering over homogeneous manifolds	5
Saliency detection based on hybrid artificial bee colony and firefly optimization	5
Spoken language understanding via graph contrastive learning on the context-aware graph convolutional network	5
Diverse embeddings learning for multi-view clustering	5
Enhancing out-of-distribution learning in computer vision through dominant feature masking	5
PointFEA: beyond simple points, unveiling the power of raw positional features	4
One new family of smooth semi-supervised support vector classifier based on Fourier series approximation technique	4
Statistical framework for butterfly species recognition using raw spatio-hyperspectral images	4
LMFR-Net: lightweight multi-scale feature refinement network for retinal vessel segmentation	4
An improved classification diagnosis approach for cervical images based on deep neural networks	4
Directional filter bank-based fingerprint image quality	4
Real-time person re-identification and tracking on edge devices with distributed optimization	4
Structured classifier-based dictionary pair learning for pattern classification	4
A Judicious way to restore random impulse noise using iterative weighted total variation diffusion technique	4
A Semi-supervised crowd counting method based on patch crowds statistics	4
Latent sparse subspace learning and visual domain classification via balanced distribution alignment and Hilbert–Schmidt metric	4
K-homogeneous nearest neighbor-driven discriminant graph coupled nonnegative matrix factorization for low-resolution image recognition	4
Grafted and vanishing random subspaces	4
Deep neural networks for rank-consistent ordinal regression based on conditional probabilities	4
Modeling hierarchical functional brain networks via $$\:{\mathbf{L}}_{2}$$-normalized attention fully convolutional recurrent autoencoder for multi-task fMRI data	4
Tiny polyp detection from endoscopic video frames using vision transformers	4
Feature selection based on multimodal multi-objective particle swarm optimization and prior information	4
MDUA-YOLO: an advanced deep learning approach for PCB surface defect detection	4
Affine locality-sensitive nonnegative representation based image classification	4
A deep graph kernel-based time series classification algorithm	4
AF-DETR: efficient UAV small object detector via Assemble-and-Fusion mechanism	4
Localised ensemble learning (LEL) – a localised approach to class imbalance	4
Uieanything: zero-shot underwater image enhancement via advanced depth estimation, white balance models, and improved sea-thru	4
TSRN: two-stage refinement network for temporal action segmentation	4
Correction to: Automatic stress analysis from facial videos based on deep facial action units recognition	4
Privacy-preserving people detection in the wild	4
Aka-Net: anchor free-based object detection network for surveillance video transmission in the IOT edge computing environment	4
A semi-supervised hierarchical classifier based on local information	4
Guest editorial: special issue on pedestrian attribute recognition and person re-identification	4
LTGS: an optical remote sensing tiny ship detection model	4
Enhancing video salient object detection via SAM-based multimodal energy prompting	4
Exploiting optimized forgery representation space for general fake face detection	4
A fast consistent grid-based clustering algorithm	4
An efficient framework for text-to-image retrieval using complete feature aggregation and cross-knowledge conversion	4
Multi-view clustering via diversity induction and multi-layer concept factorization	3
Improved swarm-optimization-based filter-wrapper gene selection from microarray data for gene expression tumor classification	3
Hierarchical global and local transformer for pain estimation with facial expression videos	3
Contrastive dual-branch network for long-tailed visual recognition	3
DN3MF: deep neural network for non-negative matrix factorization towards low rank approximation	3
Deep hashing with prototype-aware hardness-weighted for supervised cross-modal retrieval	3
A general Seeds-Counting pipeline using deep-learning model	3
Subspace clustering via adaptive-loss regularized representation learning with latent affinities	3
Subject-independent multi-channel voting for EEG-based emotion recognition using wavelet scattering deep network and advanced signal metrics	3
Improved multi object tracking with locality sensitive hashing	3
Dynamic metric memory network for long-term tracking with spatial-temporal region proposal method	3
Learning Learning Curves	3
MSDBPN: multi-column smoothed dilated convolution based back projection network for stereo image super-resolution	3
DPPCN: density and position-based point convolution network for point cloud segmentation	3
CABF-YOLO: a precise and efficient deep learning method for defect detection on strip steel surface	3
MSU-Net: the multi-scale supervised U-Net for image splicing forgery localization	3
Latent block diagonal representation for subspace clustering	3
Adaptive graph learning for enhanced incomplete multi-view clustering	3
ST-HViT: spatial-temporal hierarchical vision transformer for action recognition	3
A variational autoencoder for probabilistic non-negative matrix factorisation	3
Design of convolutional neural network-based layer operator for image denoising using fourth-order PDE	3
Learning a geometric deep representation to classify Parkinson smooth pursuit patterns	3
An alignment-free non-invertible transformation-based method for generating the cancellable fingerprint template	3
Semi-supervised transformable architecture search for feature distillation	3
Explainable image classification with evidence counterfactual	3
Global point cloud registration network for large transformations	3
Kurcuma: a kitchen utensil recognition collection for unsupervised domain adaptation	3
Low-rank tensor completion via nonlocal self-similarity regularization and orthogonal transformed tensor Schatten-p norm	3
Learning sample representativeness for class-imbalanced multi-label classification	3
Expanded relative density peak clustering for image segmentation	3

ViT-PGC: vision transformer for pedestrian gender classification on small-size dataset	3
Semi-supervised fuzzy broad learning system based on mean-teacher model	3
A new criterion based on the distribution of cluster onsets for interpreting acoustic emission data signals: three case studies in structural and process monitoring	3
An efficient clustering algorithm based on searching popularity peaks	3
3D hand pose estimation from a single RGB image through semantic decomposition of VAE latent space	3
Quantifying robustness: 3D tree point cloud skeletonization with smart-tree in noisy domains	3
Accumulating global channel-wise patterns via deformed-bottleneck recalibration for image classification	3
Feature selection using max dynamic relevancy and min redundancy	3
Cross-attention-based hybrid ViT-CNN fusion network for action recognition in visible and infrared videos	3
An effective DeepWINet CNN model for off-line text-independent writer identification	3
Multi-scale spatial–temporal convolutional neural network for skeleton-based action recognition	3
EdgeNet: a low-power image recognition model based on small sample information	3
AdvWave: adversarial examples generation with wavelet feature fusion mechanisms	3
One-dimensional matrix-product neural networks	3
Correction to: Distinguishing between Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis using deep learning models with interpretability	3
A self-adaptive graph-based clustering method with noise identification	3
Degraded document image preprocessing using local adaptive sharpening and illumination compensation	2
A novel model for fall detection and action recognition combined lightweight 3D-CNN and convolutional LSTM networks	2
Guest Editorial: Special issue on computer vision and machine learning for healthcare applications	2
Stain normalization of pathological images using self-attention based cycleGAN with grey scale consistency loss	2
Correction to: FBRNet: a feature fusion and border refinement network for real-time semantic segmentation	2
Stgcn-pad: a spatial-temporal graph convolutional network for detecting abnormal pedestrian motion patterns at grade crossings	2
A novel two-stage omni-supervised face clustering algorithm	2
Integrating spatial and frequency information for Under-Display Camera image restoration	2
DA-ResNet: dual-stream ResNet with attention mechanism for classroom video summary	2
Efficient error minimization in kernel k-means clustering	2
Information theory divergences in principal component analysis	2
Robustness of unsupervised methods for image surface-anomaly detection	2
Starg2n: a spatial-temporal relevance analysis graph neural network for traffic prediction	2
UR-YOLO: an urban road small object detection algorithm	2
An intelligent approach using boosted support vector machine based arithmetic optimization algorithm for accurate detection of plant leaf disease	2
Guest Editorial: Special issue on IbPRIA 2023	2
DE-NAF: decoupled neural attenuation fields for sparse-view CBCT reconstruction	2
Distinguishing between Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis using deep learning models with interpretability	2
Segmenting large historical notarial manuscripts into multi-page deeds	2
Dynamic prototype-guided structural information maintaining for unsupervised domain adaptation	2
A multimodal deep learning approach for hurricane tack forecast based on encoder-decoder framework	2
Internal–external networks for image quality improvement	2
A novel fully parallel skeletonization algorithm	2
K-BEST subspace clustering: kernel-friendly block-diagonal embedded and similarity-preserving transformed subspace clustering	2
A robust approach for outlier detection based on the ratio of number of reverse neighbors to neighbors	2
Boostis:boosting image semi-supervised learning through pseudo-label quality assessment	2
Self-weighted subspace clustering via adaptive rank constrained graph embedding	2
A new multi-feature fusion trajectory prediction method	2
A multiple classifiers system with roulette-based feature subspace selection for one-vs-one scheme	2
Accelerated multi-kernel sparse stochastic optimization classifier algorithm for explainable prediction	2
Conversion-aware forecasting of Alzheimer’s disease via featurewise attention	2
Explaining and visualizing black-box models through counterfactual paths	2
Bel: Batch Equalization Loss for scene graph generation	2
Detecting interactions using Bayesian additive regression trees	2
Image aesthetic assessment with weighted multi-region aggregation based on information theory	2
A lightweight weld defect recognition algorithm based on convolutional neural networks	2
A novel Venus’ visible image processing neoteric workflow for improved planetary surface feature analysis	2
Enhancing multi-view deep image clustering via contrastive learning for global and local consistency	2
A novel similarity measure for single-valued neutrosophic sets based on the inner product and its applications in pattern recognition and medical diagnosis	2
Reconstructed semantic relative distance and global and local attention fusion network for aspect-based sentiment analysis	2
Detection, tracking, and recognition of isolated multi-stroke gesticulated characters	2
Kernelized multi-view graph clustering via graph structure preserving and consensus affinity graph learning	2
The improved deep plug-and-play super-resolution with residual-in-residual dense block for arbitrary blur kernels	2
Enhanced deep-joint segmentation with deep learning networks of glioma tumor for multi-grade classification using MR images	2
A weakly supervised end-to-end framework for semantic segmentation of cancerous area in whole slide image	2
ShuffleNeMt: modern lightweight convolutional neural network architecture	2
Redirected transfer learning for robust multi-layer subspace learning	2
Fast maritime horizon line tracking with on-off region-of-interest control	2
Visual object tracking via adaptive deep feature matching and overlap maximization	2
A hybrid loss balancing algorithm based on gradient equilibrium and sample loss for understanding of road scenes at basic-level	2
HCT: image super-resolution restoration using hierarchical convolution transformer networks	2
Person re-identification in video surveillance systems by feature replacement of occluded parts of human figures	2
Age and gender effects on the human’s ability to decode posed and naturalistic emotional faces	2
WintN-CSG: a weakly supervised semantic segmentation network based on basic multimodal large-scale pre-trained models	2
Optimization of dynamic bi-clustering based on improved genetic algorithm for microarray data	2
3D orientation field transform	2
A stacked convolutional neural network framework with multi-scale attention mechanism for text-independent voiceprint recognition	2
Graphfingerprint: graph embedding of graphs with almost constant sub-structures	2
Cross-modal face recognition with illumination-invariant local discrete cosine transform binary pattern (LDCTBP)	2
Swin transformer with attention mechanism: a novel framework for person re-identification	2
Edge detection and characterization of digitized images	2
CSMF-SPC: Multimodal Sentiment Analysis Model with Effective Context Semantic Modality Fusion and Sentiment Polarity Correction	2
Multi-stage Bayesian Prototype Refinement with feature weighting for few-shot classification	2
MSRT: multi-scale representation transformer for regression-based human pose estimation	2
Unsupervised multimodal learning for image-text relation classification in tweets	2
Remote sensing image change detection network with multi-scale feature information mining and fusion	1
Metric learning for recommendation with conditional generative adversarial networks based hard negative samples	1
EEG-based emotion recognition with cascaded convolutional recurrent neural networks	1
WSA-YOLOv5s: improved YOLOv5s based on window self-attention module for ship detection	1
Anomalous human activity detection in videos using Bag-of-Adapted-Models-based representation	1
Steel surface defect detection based on sparse global attention transformer	1
Adaptive frequency-based fully hyperbolic graph neural networks	1
EMTNet: efficient mobile transformer network for real-time monocular depth estimation	1
Gram regularization for sparse and disentangled representation	1
Context-aware focal alignment network for micro-video multi-label classification	1
A hybrid unsupervised-weakly supervised method for video anomaly detection	1
Spatio-temporal trajectory data modeling for fishing gear classification	1
A robust 3D unique descriptor for 3D object detection	1
Script identification of ancient books by Chinese ethnic minorities using multi-branch DCNN and SPP	1