BJOG-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Article	Citations
How should we assess randomised trials?	111
Women's health following childbirth	101
Author Index	91
Cost–benefit of antenatal glucocorticoid therapy: There is still much more to learn	90
Long‐term outcome in twins: on the importance of follow‐up but also of chorionicity	76
It's time to prioritise women's health	70
Changes in medication initiation and selection patterns for gestational diabetes management	69
Cerclage Reinforcement Following Primary Cerclage Procedure for Prevention of Preterm Birth: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	65
Propranolol and Oxytocin‐Induced Contractility in Gravid Human Myometrium: An Ex Vivo Laboratory Study	62
Issue Information	58
Author Index	58
Striving towards personalised obstetric care	48
Optimising Anti‐D Use: Revisiting Guidelines for First Trimester Abortions	46
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The long‐term outcomes of vaginoplasty using acellular porcine small intestinal submucosa grafts in patients with Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome: A case series	44
Obstetric capacity strengthening in Ghana results in wide geographic distribution and retention of certified Obstetrician/Gynaecologists: A quantitative analysis	44
A re‐analysis of 150 women's health trials to investigate how the Bayesian approach may offer a solution to the misinterpretation of statistical findings	43
Variability in COVID‐19 vaccination rates in pregnant women: Vaccine hesitancy or supply limitations?	42
Patient preferences for disposable and reusable vaginal specula and their willingness to compromise in the era of climate change: A cross‐sectional study	40
Quality not quantity	38
Refining Intrauterine Contraction Monitoring in Chorioamnionitis	37
Pre‐eclampsia and gestational diabetes mellitus are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease	36
Improving trustworthiness in research on women's health: Some suggestions from a reviewer's viewpoint	35
Fetal Pillow Deflates: Low‐Lithotomy Caesarean Delivers	34
Infant Emergency Department Use After Midwifery‐ Versus Obstetrician‐Led Perinatal Care: A Population‐Based Cohort Study	33

PRECeDe Pilot: Prevention of neonatal respiratory distress with antenatal corticosteroids before elective caesarean section in women with diabetes – a feasibility randomised trial	33
The association between spontaneous preterm birth and maternal hypertension in the fifth decade of life: a retrospective case–control study	33
Impact of Laser‐Assisted Hatching on Cognitive and Metabolic Development of Singletons Conceived Through Frozen–Thawed Embryo Transfer: A Matched Cohort Study	32
Factors Contributing to Uptake of Stillbirth Evaluations: A Qualitative Analysis	32
Obstetric anal sphincter injuries during instrumental vaginal delivery	31
Assessment of Structural and Process Readiness for Postpartum Haemorrhage Care in Uganda and Ghana: A Mixed Methods Study	31
Author reply	30
Risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in twin‐ and singleton‐born women: An inter‐generational cohort study	30
Experiences of peer counsellors in supporting exclusive breastfeeding in southern India: An exploratory qualitative study	30
More answers are needed before proposing surgical management of pudendal nerve entrapment after sacrospinous ligament fixation	28
Authors reply re: The Ten Group Classification System – First Things First	28
Cost efficacy of sentinel lymph node biopsy in endometrial cancer patients	28
Fetal heart rate events during sleep, and the impact of sleep disordered breathing, in pregnancies complicated by preterm fetal growth restriction: An exploratory observational case–control study	28
The effect of antenatal depressive and anxious symptoms on the rate of physiological births	27
Prognosis of periviable early‐fetal growth restriction: Gaining accuracy	27
Predictors and variation in preoperative anaemia: A quality metric performance review	26
Assessment of the bearing‐down manoeuvre in pregnancy and detection of paradoxical levator ani muscle contraction using 2D transperineal ultrasound and vaginal palpation: a concurrent valid	26
Improving trustworthiness in research in women's health: A collective effort by OBGYN Editors	26
Efficacy of Maintenance Therapy With Adjuvant Chemotherapy of Three Steps in Patients Newly Diagnosed With Advanced Ovarian Cancer: A Phase II Randomised Clinical Trial	26
Confirming the diagnosis of placenta accreta at birth: Intraoperative and macroscopic findings are essential but not histology	25
Pregnancy After Metabolic Bariatric Surgery: Risks and Rewards for Mother and Child	25
Re: Comparison of the performance of estimated fetal weight charts for the detection of small‐ and large‐for‐gestational‐age newborns with adverse outcomes: a French population‐based study	25
Cervical cancer and COVID—an assessment of the initial effect of the pandemic and subsequent projection of impact for women in England: A cohort study	24
Attitudes, knowledge and practice regarding the anti‐müllerian hormone test among general practitioners and reproductive specialists: A cross‐sectional study	24
Heat stress and adverse pregnancy outcome: Prospective cohort study	24
Effect of gestational age at laser therapy on perinatal outcome in monochorionic diamniotic pregnancies affected by twin‐to‐twin transfusion syndrome	24
Standardising outcome reporting for clinical trials of interventions for heavy menstrual bleeding: Development of a core outcome set	24
Birth Outcomes After Pertussis and Influenza Diagnosed in Pregnancy: A Retrospective, Population‐Based Study	24
Hospitalisation for non‐lethal self‐harm and premature mortality in the 3 years following adolescent pregnancy: Population‐based nationwide cohort study	24
Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards 2022 (CHEERS 2022) statement: updated reporting guidance for health economic evaluations	24
Issue Information	23
Category ‐ Gynae Oncology	23
Pre‐conception maternal cardiovascular health and obstetric complications due to uteroplacental insufficiency	22
School Performance After Maintenance Tocolysis With Nifedipine for Threatened Preterm Birth: 12‐Year Follow‐Up of the APOSTEL 2 Trial	22
The carbon footprint of nitrous oxide use for birth	22
The Effectiveness of Oxytocin for Preventing Postpartum Haemorrhage: An Individual Participant Data Meta‐Analysis	22
Category ‐ Endometriosis and Uterine Disorders	22
Stakeholder Perspectives on the Design of First‐In‐Human Trials for Artificial Amnion and Placenta Technology	22
Diagnosis and management of isolated serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma: A qualitative focus group study	22
Author Reply	22
Shift in harms and benefits of cervical cancer screening in the era of HPV screening and vaccination: a modelling study	21
Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection: Update on Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment	21
The pitfalls of retrospective analysis when assessing long‐term outcomes for women with fibroids	21
Diagnostic yield of prenatal exome sequencing in the genetic screening of fetuses with brain anomalies detected by MRI and ultrasonography: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	21
Perinatal and Neonatal Outcomes Following In Vitro Fertilisation in Poor Ovarian Responders: A Prospective Single‐Centre Observational Study	21
Fasting blood glucose as a screening measure for late‐onset gestational diabetes in the third trimester	21
Issue Information	21
Use of the GRADE system in systematic reviews	21
Does maternal stature modify the association between infants who are small or large for gestational age and adverse perinatal outcomes? A retrospective cohort study	20
Allogenic umbilical cord‐derived mesenchymal stromal cells improve motor function in prenatal surgical repair of myelomeningocele: An ovine model study	20

The Elective Caesarean Section Tug of War	20
Ropivacaine perineal infiltration for postpartum pain management in episiotomy repair: a double‐blind, randomised, placebo‐controlled trial	20
Predictive Value and Optimal Threshold of Follicle Size in IVF: Systematic Review and Multiple‐Threshold Meta‐Analysis	20
Clinical Grade of Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injuries and Prediction of Mode of Birth Recommendations: A 20‐Year Retrospective Analysis	19
Safety and Effectiveness of Uterine Gauze Packing for Refractory Postpartum Haemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	19
Chemicals in menstrual products: A systematic review	19
The alarming rise in risk factors for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy	19
When More of the Same Is Not Better	19
Comparing the treatment of endometriosis‐related pain by excision of endometriosis or hysterectomy: A multicentre prospective cohort study	19
Pregnancy and Delivery Outcomes in Vascular Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome: A Retrospective Multicentre Cohort Study	19
Neglected for Too Long: Perinatal Mental Health Impacts of Stillbirth in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries	19
Five‐Minute Apgar Scores and Its Prognostic Value for Mortality and Severe Morbidity in Very Preterm Infants: A Multinational Cohort Study	19
Improving Maternal and Infant Health Outcomes: Strengthening Research and Interventions for Cannabis Use Disorder During Pregnancy	18
Category ‐ Innovation	18
Issue Information	18
Issue Information	18
Evaluating waterbirth risks: A deep dive into the POOL cohort study's research gaps	18
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Issue Information	17
Issue Information	17
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Category ‐ Women's Health and Policies	17
Maximising health outcomes	17
Issue Information	17
Author Index	17
Author Reply	16
Duration of the second stage of labour and risk of subsequent spontaneous preterm birth	16
Continued versus discontinued oxytocin stimulation in the active phase of induced labour: Factors associated with unexpectedly high rates of conversion to open label oxytocin in the CONDISOX trial	16
Author’s reply	16
Patient and Provider Perspectives on Cardiovascular Health Education and Engagement Following Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: A Qualitative Study	16
	16
Issue Information	16
How Should We Communicate Information Regarding Birth Choices to Women?: An Online Randomised Survey	16
BGCS ASM 2024	16
Gestational weight gain, appetite‐regulating hormones and metformin treatment in polycystic ovary syndrome: The importance of exclusion criteria	16
Category ‐ Endometriosis and Uterine Disorders	16
BMFMS Abstracts 2024	16
RETRACTION: Direct Aspiration Versus Follicular Flushing in Poor Responders Undergoing Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection: A Randomised Controlled Trial	16
Choices facing pregnant women regarding COVID‐19 vaccination	16
Risk for adverse maternal outcomes among women with chronic hypertension	16
Issue Information	15
The CryoPop study: Screening for high‐grade cervical dysplasia in Karnataka, India	15
Issue Information	15
Biopsychosocial Approaches for the Management of Female Chronic Pelvic Pain: A Systematic Review	15
Angiogenesis biomarkers and fetal growth restriction	15
Factors affecting the frequency and contents of routine antenatal care in remote rural China in 2009–2016: An observational study	15
Maternal race and pre‐eclampsia: Cohort study and systematic review with meta‐analysis	14
Duration of Intrauterine Balloon Tamponade in Post‐Partum Haemorrhage Management After Vaginal Delivery: A Secondary Cohort Analysis From the French TUB	14
Issue Information	14
Abstracts of the 2022 BMFMS meeting	14
Predicting Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Dichorionic Twin Pregnancies: A Multicentre Cohort Study	14
Rural–urban disparities in pregestational and gestational diabetes in pregnancy: Serial, cross‐sectional analysis of over 12 million pregnancies	14
Sperm mitochondrial DNA copy numbers in normal and abnormal semen analysis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	14
Validity of Self‐Reported Data on Postpartum Haemorrhage	14
Optimal outcomes in gynae‐oncology require honest and respectful conversations: Between ourselves and with our patients	14
Maternal and Interpregnancy Factors and Risks of First‐Time Preeclampsia in Second Pregnancy: A Swedish National Cohort Study	14
Relation of antepartum stillbirth to birthweight and gestational age: Prospective cohort study	13
Category ‐ Risk Management	13
The use of biomarkers to stratify surgical care in women with ovarian cancer	13
Authors' reply re: Obstetric anal sphincter injury by maternal origin and length of residence	13
Birth outcomes following pelvic ring injury: A retrospective study	13
Evaluating the Cost‐Effectiveness of Antenatal Screening for Major Structural Anomalies During the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Decision Model	13
Differences in Factors Associated With Preterm and Term Stillbirth: A Secondary Cohort Analysis of the DESiGN Trial	13
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Impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) vaccination on menstrual bleeding quantity: An observational cohort study	13
Unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss and markers of arterial vascular health: An experimental case–control study	13
Incidence and prevalence of drugs used for chronic diseases in survivors of adult‐onset gynaecological cancer – A nationwide cohort study	13
Category ‐ Clinical Genetics	13
Risk factors for pre‐eclampsia in clinical practice guidelines: Comparison with the evidence	13
The Association Between Menstrual Disorders and Workforce Participation: A Prospective Longitudinal Study	13
Combined healthy lifestyle in early pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A prospective cohort study	13
Issue Information	13
Re: Obstetric anal sphincter injury by maternal origin and length of residence	13
Multimorbidity warrants a proactive management of pregnancy in cancer survivors	13
Maternal age is highly associated with non‐chromosomal congenital anomalies: Analysis of a population‐based case‐control database	13
50 Years and Counting—Re‐Examining the APGAR Score for Preterm Babies	13
Did changes in conception rates alone account for the decline in preterm births during the first year of the COVID‐19 pandemic?	12
Urinary incontinence more than 15 years after premenopausal risk‐reducing salpingo‐oophorectomy: a multicentre cross‐sectional study	12
Integrating Antenatal Exercise Into Practice to Curb Postpartum Depression	12
The Process of Consent for Planned Caesarean	12

Outcomes in children after mild neonatal hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy: A population‐based cohort study	12
Self‐reported respiratory and gastrointestinal outcomes in children with isolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia: A prospective multicentre study	12
Long‐term maternal mortality risk following spontaneous preterm birth: A retrospective cohort study	12
Author Reply	12
Guideline consultation generates inevitable challenges but invaluable communication	12
Prognostic impact of cytoreductive surgery conducted with primary intent, versus cytoreductive surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, in the management of patients with advanced epithelial ovarian ca	12
Gestational surrogacy for women with recurrent pregnancy loss due to refractory chronic histiocytic intervillositis	12
Impact of Displacement on Refugee Women's Sexual and Reproductive Health: A Participatory Study Using Photovoice	12
Routine placental histopathology findings from women testing positive for SARS‐CoV‐2 during pregnancy: Retrospective cohort comparative study	12
Issue Information	12
Improving trustworthiness in research in women's health is a joint effort	12
Re: Revisiting the Surgical Strategy in BRCA1/2 Carriers: Safety, Feasibility and Generalisability	12
Identification of complement factor H variants that predispose to pre‐eclampsia: A genetic and functional study	12
Author Reply	11
Acute symptoms of depression and traumatic stress in men and women who terminate pregnancy after the detection of fetal anomaly: A prospective observational study	11
Post‐Operative Pain After Pelvic Organ Prolapse Surgery (POPPOP): A Double Blind Randomised Multicentre Study to Assess the Effect of Local Anaesthesia During Vaginal Hysterectomy	11
Reference ranges for third‐trimester maternal cardiovascular function parameters measured in normotensive pregnant women using a non‐invasive cardiac output monitor: A study based on data from the pro	11
Placental multimodal MRI prior to spontaneous preterm birth <32 weeks' gestation: An observational study	11
Clinician bias on the low‐resource workfloor	11
Neonatal and Child Growth Monitoring: A Renewed Call for Uptake and Application of International Growth Standards	11
Enhancing HPV vaccination and education to reduce vaginal cancer incidence	11
Preconception maternal retinal arteriolar narrowing and fetal growth throughout pregnancy: A prospective cohort study	11
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PAX1/SOX1 DNA Methylation Versus Cytology and HPV16/18 Genotyping for the Triage of High‐Risk HPV‐Positive Women in Cervical Cancer Screening: Retrospective	11
Neonatal mortality among preterm infants admitted to neonatal intensive care units in India and Pakistan: A prospective study	11
Incidence and outcomes of uterine rupture in women with unscarred, preterm or prelabour uteri: data from the international network of obstetric survey systems	11
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Does the primary treatment sequence affect post‐relapse survival in recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer? A real‐world multicentre retrospective study	11
Gynaecological care of women with chronic pelvic pain: Patient perspectives and care preferences	11
Patient Decision Aids for Pelvic Floor Surgery and Impact on Decisional Conflict	11
Menopausal hormonal therapy and cardiovascular health	11
Burden and outcomes of postpartum haemorrhage in Nigerian referral‐level hospitals	11
A combination of clinical Doppler ultrasound and angiogenic biomarker assessment is currently the best approach for the evaluation of periviable fetal growth restriction	11
Ambient air pollution and adverse birth outcomes: A review of underlying mechanisms	11
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Assisted Oocyte Activation in ICSI: Pairwise Meta‐Analyses and Systematic Evidence Evaluation	10
Procedural abortion, provider‐initiated preterm delivery and survival in pregnant people with cancer: A population‐based cohort study	10
Rising Trends and Inequalities in Pre‐Existing Diabetes in Pregnancy: A Population‐Based Time‐Trend Analysis	10
Correction to ‘Identification and Management of Maternal Sepsis During and Following Pregnancy’	10
Effects of Prophylactic Oxytocin or Carbetocin on Troponin Release and Postpartum Haemorrhage at Planned Caesarean Delivery: A Double‐Blind Randomised Controlled Trial	10
Tranexamic acid at cesarean delivery: drug‐error deaths	10
Methodological Concerns in the Analysis of Racial and Socioeconomic Disparities in Postpartum Haemorrhage	10
Sperm mitochondrial DNA copy number in relation to semen quality: A cross‐sectional study of 1164 potential sperm donors	10
Determinants of obstructed labour and associated outcomes in referral hospitals in Nigeria	10
Insights on Stillbirths in Africa Using the Robson Classification System: Mini Commentary	10
Increased relative incidence of maternal death by suicide	10
Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Pregnant Women With Lung Cancer: A Population‐Based Study on 9 Million Pregnancies and 40 Cases of Lung Cancer	10
Author reply	10
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for ovarian cancer: Avoiding ‘needless hurt’?	10
Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes: Right Data, Wrong Methodology, Misleading Answer?	10
Lessons learned in implementing the Low Birthweight Infant Feeding Exploration study: A large, multi‐site observational study	10
Clinical algorithms for management of third stage abnormalities	10
Implication of United States abortion policies on quantity and impact of abortion‐related research	10
Evaluating Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae screening and treatment among asymptomatic pregnant women to prevent preterm birth and low birthweight in Gaborone, Botswana: A	10
Mini Commentary on ‘Pregnancy and Birth Complications and Maternal Mental Health—The Case is Clear’	10
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Prevalence and Symptoms Across Age Groups: A Cross‐Sectional Study	10
Postpartum Pre‐Eclampsia: Novel Insights Into a Complex Clinical Entity	10
We can predict, but validation and implementation remain a challenge	10
Penicillin allergy de‐labelling is safe during pregnancy	10
Testing for viral DNA integration among HPV‐positive women to detect cervical precancer: An observational cohort study	10
Re: Dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation has no added benefit on live birth rate in poor ovarian responders	10
Association between pelvic pain bothersomeness and pain sensitivity: A community‐based cross‐sectional study of young adult females in the Raine Study	10
An In‐Depth Analysis and Classification of Placental Causes of Stillbirth: A 10‐Year Retrospective Study of a Regional Stillbirth Registry	10
The accuracy of cell‐free DNA screening for fetal segmental copy number variants: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	10
Risk of stillbirth after a previous caesarean delivery: A Swedish nationwide cohort study	10
Long‐term quality of life after obstetric intensive care unit admission: A cross‐sectional cohort study	9
Category ‐ Imaging in Gynaecology	9
Intrapartum Antibiotic Prophylaxis and Child Health Outcomes	9
Correlation between fetal heart rate evolution patterns and magnetic resonance imaging findings in severe cerebral palsy: A longitudinal study	9
Immigration‐Informed Pregnancy Care: A Call to Action	9
Unilateral Oophorectomy and Age at Natural Menopause: A Longitudinal Community‐Based Cohort Study	9
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Secondary Cytoreductive Surgery for Ovarian Cancer With Second Platinum‐Sensitive Recurrence: A Multicentre Retrospective Cohort Study	9
A call to action to address the maternal health crisis in Nigeria	9
Category ‐ Telemedicine	9
Phenotypes of maternal vascular malperfusion placental pathology and adverse pregnancy outcomes: A retrospective cohort study	9
Adverse pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta‐analysis	9
Towards the Development of a Conceptual Framework of the Determinants of Pre‐Eclampsia: A Hierarchical Systematic Review of Social Determinants	9
Can artificial intelligence‐augmented fetal monitoring prevent intrapartum stillbirth and neonatal death in a low‐income setting: An observational study?	9
Clinical research into male reproductive health: The road ahead	9
Women's preconception health in England: a report card based on cross‐sectional analysis of national maternity services data from 2018/2019	9
Impact of maternal bariatric surgery on offspring perinatal cardiac function: A prospective study	9
Aspirin for those at high risk: When to stop?	9
Issue Information	9
Intra‐ and Postoperative Complications in 4565 vNOTES Hysterectomies: International Registry Cohort Study	9
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Screening With Universal Access to Vaginal Self‐Testing: Outcomes of an Implementation Trial	9
Polyphenols for the Prevention or Management of Preeclampsia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis	9
Quantifying the association of sperm DNA fragmentation with assisted reproductive technology outcomes: An umbrella review	9
	9
Fertility and Miscarriage Incidence After Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Treatment by Thermal Ablation: A Cohort Study	9
Determinants of stillbirths in sub‐Saharan Africa: A systematic review	8
Issue Information	8
Increased variability of fetal heart rate during labour: a review of preclinical and clinical studies	8
Ultrasound‐Guided Ovulation Monitoring Versus Home Ovulation Tests and Psychosocial Outcomes in Subfertile Couples: Prospective Cohort Study	8
Caesarean Scar Ectopic Pregnancy in Early Gestation: A Scoping Review of Definitions and Diagnostic Approach	8
Antenatal corticosteroids and newborn respiratory outcomes in twins: A regression discontinuity study	8