Pain Management Nursing

Article	Citations
Improving Access to Yoga for Chronic Pain in a Spanish-Speaking Community: A Quality Improvement Initiative	41
The Effect of St. John's Wort Oil (Hypericum Perforatum L.) in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled and Qualitative Study	36
Initial Psychometric Testing of a Pain Quality Pictogram Tool Among Hmong Limited English Proficient and Bilingual Community Members and Healthcare Practitioners	33
Table of contents	26
Effectiveness of Dry Heat Versus Moist Heat Modalities on Pain Intensity and Wound Healing of Episiotomies Among Postnatal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	26
Editorial board	22
Comparison of the Efficacy of Propranolol Versus Valsartan in the Prevention of Migraine: A Randomized Controlled Trial	21
The Relationship Between Pain, Function, Behavioral, and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia and Quality of Life	20
Building Bridges in Stormy Seas	20
The Effect of Music on Postoperative Agitation, Pain, and Opioid Use among Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement	20
Therapeutic Competencies for Pain and Comfort Management	19
Physical Activity, Social Participation, and Pain Outcomes Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults	19
Registered Nurse Management and Monitoring of Analgesia by Catheter Techniques	19
Population-Focused Approaches for Proactive Chronic Pain Management in Older Adults	18
Talking Pain: Personal Experiences of Older Women with Breast Cancer	17
Pain Management Practices Around Opioids: Finding the Safe Patients in Practice, Myth or Legend?	17
Presurgical and Postsurgical Opioid Rates in Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder Replacement Surgery	17
Information for Readers	16
A Prospective Study on Activities of Daily Living, Comfort, Body Image, and Cardiac Symptoms in Coronary Artery Bypass Patients	16
Effect of a Non-pharmacological Intervention on Vaccine-related Pain: Randomized Clinical Trial	16
Nurses’ Attitudes Toward Holistic and Complementary Medicine in Pain Management	16
The Relationship Between Nurses’ Pain Beliefs and Ethical Attitudes to Pain	14
Teaching Strategies for Nonpharmacological Pain Management to Nursing Students	14
Unleashing the Potential of Primary Care Nurses in Chronic Pain Management: A Delphi Study to Identify Priority Activities	14
Evidence-Based Pain Assessment in Nonverbal Palliative Care Patients	13

The Effect of Music Therapy on Pain, Anxiety, Agitation and Sedation in Cardiac Intensive Care Patients: Randomized Controlled Study	13
Relationships among Symptoms, Disability, Type D Personality, and Quality of Life in Patients with Migraine: A Cross-Sectional Study in South Korea	12
The Effects of Self-Aromatherapy Massage on Pain and Sleep Quality in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial	12
The Effect of Pain Experienced During the COVID-19 Infection on the Fear of Pain and Quality of Life	12
The Exploration of social media guidelines to ensure Pain Management Nursing is consistent with industry standards	12
Health Care Professionals’ Attitudes Toward Patients with Chronic Pain: Scale Development Study	12
A Brief Survey of the COVID-19 Pandemic's Impact on the Chronic Pain Experience	12
Pain Quality After Pediatric Pectus Excavatum Repair	12
Sex, Income, and Education as Determinants of Chronic Pain in Mainland China	11
Auricular Point Acupressure: A Complementary Medicine Treatment for Pain Management	11
Buprenorphine: Application in Pain Management and Substance Use Disorder Across Disciplines.	11
Table of contents	11
Pain Relief Should Not Have a Zip Code: Nurses Call to Action to Address Rural Pain Care Disparities	11
Translating the Biopsychosocial-Spiritual Model into Nursing Practice	11
Information for Readers	10
Table of contents	10
The Psychometric Properties of the Chinese Version of the Pain Relief Motivation Scale in Patients With Neurogenic Chronic Pain	10
The Association Between Respiratory Functions, Pain Tolerance and Body Awareness in Obstructive Lung Diseases	10
Reviewer Pearls: A Presentation to Enhance Skills in the Peer Review Process	10
Predicting Who Receives Nonpharmacologic Pain Interventions in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit	10
Coexisting Substance Use Disorder and Chronic Pain During COVID-19	10
Pain and Technology Editorial: The Intertwined Relationship Between Pain and Technology	10
“Adjacent Bed Effect” of Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients During the Perioperative Period	10
Connecting Mind and Body through Yoga: Decreasing Pain in Children with Sickle Cell Disease	10
Optimizing Perioperative Pain Outcomes in Substance Use Disorder and Chronic Pain	10
Attending to the Moral Meaning of Pain	10
Prevalence of Peristomal Dermatitis—Related Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study	9
A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Non-Pharmacological Therapies Used by Nurses in Children Undergoing Surgery	9
Implementation of a Quality Improvement Learning Collaborative to Support Implementation of the 2016 CDC Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain: Case Study from Nurse-Led Clinics	9
Exploring Culturally Responsive Approaches in Pain Management Nursing: “Embracing Diversity for Holistic Care”	9
Evaluation of Older People's Presentations to the Emergency Department With Pain During and Before the COVID-19 Pandemic	9
Management of Procedural Pain and Anxiety in Youth With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Scoping Review	9
Pharmacologic Pain Management Trends among Adults Hospitalized with Cellulitis: An Evidence-Based Practice Project	9
Supporting patients and family's affected by a substance use disorder	9
Synergy of Pain Resource Nurses and Technology to Improve Pain Reassessment Scores	9
Implementation of Music Intervention for Acute Postoperative Pain Management	9
Effect of Loratadine for Pegfilgrastim-Induced Bone Pain	9
Improving Pain Management in the Intensive Care Unit by Assessment	9
Effects of Virtual Reality on Pain and Anxiety During Children's Circumcision: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	9
The Status and Challenges of Pain Assessment in Hospitalized Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study	9
A Mixed Educational Program for Fibromyalgia Managed by a Nurse: A Retrospective Evaluation	8
Recruitment Strategies in Older African American Adults with Pain: The Current State of the Science	8
How Often Do Hospitalized Children Receive Nonpharmacological Interventions During Painful and Stressful Procedures?	8
The Impact of Preoperative Distress: A Qualitative analysis of the Perioperative Pain Self-Management Intervention	8
Patient Pain Experiences and the Emergency Department Encounter: A Qualitative Analysis	8
Increasing Nursing Assessments of the Effectiveness of Administered Pain Medication	8
Effectiveness of a Virtual Program on Nurses’ Pain-Related Knowledge and Pain-Measurement Skills	8
Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics Associated With Worst Pain Intensity Among Cancer Patients	8
Perspectives and Practice in Eastern and Western Medicine for Pain Management in Rehabilitation Training after Orthopedic Trauma Surgery: A Qualitative Study	8
Table of contents	8

Social Connectedness and Pain	8
Effects of Virtual Reality on Analgesia in Wound Care and Physical Therapy for Burn Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	8
Clinical Effectiveness of Craniosacral Therapy in Patients with Headache Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis	8
A Scoping Review of Social Determinants of Health and Pain Outcomes in Sickle Cell Disease	8
A Systemic Review of the Psychosocial Aspects of Chronic Pain in Youth With Sickle Cell Disease	8
Effect of Guided Imagery Meditation During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy on Reducing Anxiety: A Randomized Controlled Trial	8
Table of contents	8
Catastrophic Cognition Is a Stronger Predictor Than Emotional Factors of Acute Postoperative Pain in Patients With Traumatic Orthopedic Injuries	8
Enhancing Pain Management: Insights from Nurse Knowledge and Attitudes in Acute Care Settings	8
Biopsychosocial Factors Predicting Pain Among Individuals Experiencing the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)	8
Review of Multimodal Therapies for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain: Clinical Implications	7
Healthcare Providers’ Utilization of Nonpharmacological Methods in Managing Labor Pain: An Integrative Review	7
The Problem of Pain in Lupus: Epidemiological Profiles of Patients Attending Multidisciplinary Pain Clinics	7
Cognitive Intrusion, Pain Coping and Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients	7
The Effect of Music on Pain, Anxiety, and Satisfaction During Mammography: A Randomized Clinical Trial	7
Implementation of a Clinic-Based Yoga Program for Chronic Pain	7
Patient Evaluation of Patient-Controlled Analgesia for Pain Crises in Sickle Cell Disease	7
A Conceptual Analysis of Opioid Use Disorder in Chronic Noncancer Pain Using Rodger's Evolutionary Approach	7
Strategies to Support Nursing Practice When Implementing and Using Range Orders	7
Effect of a Self-Efficacy-Promoting Program on Pain Management Among Patients with Cancer: A Quasi-Experimental Study	7
Corrigendum to “Efficacy of Precise Foot Massage Therapy on Pain and Anxiety Following Cardiac Surgery: Pilot Study” [Pain Management Nursing 21/4 (2020) 314–322]	7
Perspectives on Online Resources for People Experiencing Pain: A Qualitative Study	7
In-Hospital Pain Reporting Among Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients with Anxiety Diagnoses	7
A Multimodal Pain Management Strategy for Burn Patients	7
Experiential Avoidance as a Factor in Generalized Psychological Vulnerability: In the Relationship Between Chronic Pain and Pain Anxiety With Pain Disability	7
Parental Postoperative Pain Management Perceptions, Attitudes, and Practices in Pediatric Limb Fractures	7
Knowledge about Pain in Spanish Nursing Students	6
A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Essential Oils for Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy	6
Patient Race, Ethnicity, Language, and Pain Severity in Primary Care: A Retrospective Electronic Health Record Study	6
Advanced Monitoring During Pain Management to Prevent Adverse Outcomes	6
Inpatient Acupuncture for Symptom Management: A Pilot Feasibility Project	6
Pain and Suffering: The Experience of Patients With Terminal Cancer	6
Application of Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation (TEAS) for Management of Postoperative Pain After Gynecological Surgeries: A Meta-Analysis	6
In-Person or Virtual Educational Preferences in Patients With Fibromyalgia: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study at an Academic Medical Center	6
The Effect of Preoperative Fear of Pain on Postoperative Pain Levels and the Amount of Analgesic Consumption	6
A Chronic Pain Management Nurse Practitioner Brings Her Skills to Community Clinics	6
Increasing Provider Self-Efficacy to Manage Chronic Cancer Pain	6
Pain Management during the COVID-19 Pandemic	6
Evaluating Associations between Average Pain Intensity and Genetic Variation in People with Sickle Cell Disease: An Exploratory Study	6
Introduction to Nurse Delivered Massage (NDM) Pre Conference Workshop	6
Information for Readers	6
The Effect of Virtual Reality Accompanied by Music on Women's Perceived Pain, Postpartum Comfort During Episiotomy Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial	6
Ketamine in Modern Medical Practice: Applications Across Age Groups and Clinical Settings	6
Table of contents	6
Association of Sleep Quality Status With Worsening Low Back or Knee Pain During The COVID-19 State of Emergency Among Old-Old Adults	6
Prescribing and Administering Opioid Doses Based Solely on Pain Intensity: Update of a Position Statement by the American Society for Pain Management NursingⓇ	6
Pain Management and Education for Ambulatory Surgery: A Qualitative Study of Perioperative Nurses	6
Nursing Students’ Perceptions on a Pain Management E- Learning Module: An Exploratory Quantitative Study	6
Abdominal Pain is Not in Your Head, There is a Reason for It	6
Prevalence and Sociodemographic Correlates of Low Back Pain in a Diverse U.S. Population: Insights From the All of Us Research Program	6
Dis-Ease and Com-forT-h: A different way of thinking about pain	6
Challenges and Strategies: Nationwide Data Collection for an Internet-based Guided Relaxation Intervention in Sickle Cell Disease	6
Labor Pain Management in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	5
Efficacy of Acupuncture in Postoperative Pain-Relieving: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	5
Predictors of low-dose ketamine infusion to optimize pain management in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)	5
Effectiveness of Cannabidiol to Manage Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review	5
Treatment of DPN with 8% topical capsaicin without the use of a topical anesthetic	5
Ethical Dilemma: Healthcare Surrogate Refusal of Opioid Administration	5
Table of contents	5
Which Patients With Chronic Pain Do The Primary Care Refers to a Tertiary Hospital in a Developing Country? Experience From a University Hospital	5
Table of contents	5
Validity of Activity-Based Checks (ABCs) of Pain, A Functional Pain Scale	5
Chronic Pain Resilience Across Clinical Populations: A Concept Analysis	5
Exploring Pain and Opioid Misuse Among Patients With Sickle Cell Anemia: Associations With Health Literacy and Pain Catastrophizing	5
Impact of Virtual Reality on Pain, ROM, Muscle Strength and Quality of Life among Breast Cancer Patients: An Integrative Review of Literature	5
Effect of Education on Symptom Management and Control in Cancer Patients Receiving Palliative Care	5
Challenges in Managing Chronic Pain in Veterans	5
Effects of Distraction on Reducing Pain During Invasive Procedures in Children with Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	5
Perceived Racial Bias in Medical Settings by Black Adolescents and Young Adults with Sickle Cell Disease	5
Amplifying the Patient Voice: Enhancing Pain Management through Active Listening in Nursing Practice	5
Thoracic Spine Pain and Factors Associated in High School Students	5
Social Media-Based Pain Neuroscience Education for Temporomandibular Joint Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial	5
Effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Patients With Chronic Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial	5
Collaborative Tele-Pain and Substance Use Disorder Care for Patients in a Rural Setting: Results of a Single-Arm Open-Label Pilot Trial	5
Acceptance of Chronic Pain in Cancer Patients in Iran: the Role of Anxiety Sensitivity, Emotional Suppression, and Learned Helplessness	5
Effects of Using Virtual Reality Technology on Pain and Hemodynamic Variables in Patients Receiving Hand Laceration Repair in an Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial	5
Factors that Affect Adequate Analgesia in African Americans with Cancer Pain	5
Sensory Symptoms and Effects on Health-related Quality of Life of Patients Undergoing Lumbar Spine Surgery	5
Editorial board	5
Pain Management Nurses’ Roles During the COVID-19 Pandemic	5

Alexithymia in a Chinese Patient with Chronic Pain and Associated Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study	5
Friend or Foe? A Thematic Analysis of Adult Friendships and Chronic Pain Adjustment	5
Editorial board	5
Use of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) in Labor Pain: An Integrative Review	4
Effects of Physical Exercise on Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis	4
Pediatric Pain Nurse Consultation Service (PPNC): Empowering Nurses to Optimize Pain Management	4
Non-Pharmacological Pain and Stress Management (N-PPSM) in Pediatric Wards: A Nurses' Perspective	4
Pain Management Knowledge and Attitudes for Surgical Nursing Students	4
Capsaicin 8% Dermal Patch for Neuropathic Pain in a Pain Unit	4
The Effect of a Non-Pharmacological Multicomponent Pain Management Program on Pain Intensity and Quality of Life in Community-Dwelling Elderly Men With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain	4
Editorial board	4
The Effect of Foot Reflexology on Stress, Fatigue, and Low Back Pain in Intensive Care Unit Nurses: A Randomized Controlled Trial	4
Self-Management Exercises Intervention on Text Neck Syndrome Among University Students Using Smartphones	4
Complex Case Studies: How Can We Provide Evidence-Based Quality Pain Management? Part 2; Case Outcomes	4
Pain coping skills training un-locks patient-centered pain care during the COVID- 19 lockdown	4
Compressive Cold Application Effect on Pain Level in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty	4
Effects of Multimodal Exercise on Health-related Physical Fitness and Quality of Life in Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma during Radiotherapy	4
Pain Assessment and Management Among Nursing Home Residents Living With Dementia	4
Depressive Symptoms Associated With Musculoskeletal Pain in Inactive Adults During COVID-19 Quarantine	4
Virtual Reality Based Guided Meditation for Patients with Opioid Tolerance and Opioid Use Disorders	4
Corrigendum to “Perspectives of Aging Adults Who Frequently Seek Emergency Department Care” [Pain Management Nursing 22(2), 2021, 184–190]	4
Virtual Reality & Acute Pain: A Literature Review	4
Virtual Reality + Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback Pain Effects in Older Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis	4
Pain Self-Management in Individuals With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain During Lebanon's Overlapping Crises	4
Relationships Between Function, Pain Severity and Psychological and Cognitive Levels in People With Chronic Neck Pain: Cross-Sectional Study	4
Project Echo: The Model to Move Information not People. The Minnesota Experience with an Opioid and Addiction ECHO	4
Pain and Satisfaction Perceptions of Ultrasound-Guided Versus Conventional Peripheral Intravenous Catheterization: A Randomized Controlled Trial	4
Does Education Improve Nurses’ Knowledge, Attitudes, Skills, and Practice in Relation to Pain Management? An Integrative Review	4
Pharmacological Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy: A Systematic Review of Randomized Clinical Trials	4
Buprenorphine Is Associated With Lower Home Opioid Use and Acute Care Utilization in Sickle Cell Disease	4
Nursing Transition to Practice Programs and Pain Management Education	4
Comparison of the Predictive Role of Spiritual Well-Being and Pain Intensity on Pain Catastrophizing in Acute and Chronic Pain	4
Apply to Affected Area – Sticking to the Pharmacology of Topical Analgesics	4
The Benefits of a Therapeutic Exercise and Educational Intervention Program on Central Sensitization Symptoms and Pain-Related Fear Avoidance in Breast Cancer Survivors	4
The Role of Emotion Regulation in Pain Management Among Women From Labor to Three Months Postpartum: An Integrative Review	4
Artificial Intelligence for Knee Osteoarthritis Care and Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review	4
Development of an Acute Pain Assessment Tool for Patients in Post-anesthesia Care Units	4
Rehabilitation Nurses’ Knowledge About Pain in Older Adults in Malta	4
Variation in Nurses’ Documentation When Using the Clinically Aligned Pain Assessment Tool	4
Procedural Pain Management: Clinical Practice Recommendations	4
Self-Efficacy Survey Study of Pain Self-Management in Patients with Cancer	3
Medical‐Surgical Patients’ and Registered Nurses’ Satisfaction and Comprehensiveness of Patient Assessment Using the Clinically Aligned Pain Assessment Tool	3
Psychophysics of Pain: A Methodological Introduction	3
Examining Resilient Pain Behaviors for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Scoping Review	3
The Effect of a Video-Based Educational Intervention on Postoperative Pain and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement Surgery	3
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Pain, Opioid Withdrawal, and Related Symptoms: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial	3
Prioritizing Self-Care of Nurses	3
The Validity of Vital Signs for Pain Assessment in Critically Ill Adults: A Narrative Review	3
Management of Medication Overuse Headaches	3
Editorial board	3
Establishing a Value Proposition for a Pain and Comfort Management Private Practice: The Business Canvas	3
Information for Readers	3
Maximizing the mental health of patients with chronic pain	3
Procedural Pain Management: Clinical Practice Recommendations American Society for Pain Management Nursing	3
Evaluation of Multidimensional Pain Measures for Older Adults: A Scoping Review	3
Implications for treating pain in the patient with Xylazine wounds from this illicit substance that is crossing the country	3
Parent-to-Parent Communication for Parent Empowerment in the Management of Their Hospitalized Child’s Pain	3
Do Spiritual Well-Being and Pain Intensity Predict Physical or Mental Components of Health-Related Quality-of-Life Scale in Patients With Multiple Myeloma?	3
Effects of Nature-Based Multisensory Stimulation on Pain Mechanisms in Fibromyalgia: Randomized Controlled Trial Discussion	3
Pharmacogenetic Associations with Hospitalization Frequency in Black Adolescents & Young Adults with Sickle Cell Disease	3
Effects of BuzzyⓇ and ShotBlockerⓇ on Pain and Anxiety During Immunization in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial	3
Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Managing Pain: A Scoping Review	3
A Quality Improvement Initiative Addressing Safe Opioid Prescribing and Disposal Postcesarean Delivery	3
Development and Validation of an Evidence-Based Breathing Exercise Intervention Protocol for Chronic Pain Management in Breast Cancer Survivors	3
Concept Analysis of Moral Distress in Pain Management	3
Opioid Wastes Among Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Electronic Health Record Review	3
Music for Management of Pain and Promotion of Sleep and Relaxation	3
Dosing of Cannabinoids Associated with an Opioid-Sparing Effect: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies	3
Effect Ketamine Infusion Protocol on Pain Management and Opioid Consumption in Opioid Tolerant Cancer Patients	3
Nurses’ Perceptions of Pain Management Facilitators for Cancer Patients: A Qualitative Study	3
Tapering Opioid Prescription Program for High-Risk Trauma Patients: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial	3
Nursing and Chaplain Partnership for Pain Management: A Survey of Nurses	3
Educating APRNs and PAs in Pain Management - A Needs Assessment	3
Drivers of Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) Use in Children	3
The Power of Reiki: Its Effects on Pain and Biochemical Parameters in Patients Undergoing Bone Marrow Transplantation: A Randomized Prospective Controlled Study	3
Putting Position Statements into Practice: Acute Perioperative Pain Management Among Adult Patients Undergoing Orthopaedic Surgery	3
Information for Readers	3
Effectiveness of a Nurse-Led Patient Education for Oncology Patients to Promote Self-Management in Pain Therapy – An Exploratory Before-After Study	3
A Descriptive Study of Treatment of Pain in Acute Care for Patients Living With Dementia	3
Poppy Seeds Signal Limitations of Urine Drug Testing Protocols	3
The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Treatment-Induced Pain in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review	3
Nurse-Led Motivational Interviewing for Setting Functional Cancer Pain Goals	3
Effect of TENS on Vacuum Pain in Acute Soft Tissue Trauma	3
Attitudes and Beliefs of Nurses and Nurse Assistants toward Patients with Sickle Cell Disease: A Mixed Methods Study	3
Effect of Cold Therapy on Managing Postoperative Pain Following Breast Conserving Surgery	3
Pain Interference with Daily Living Activities and Dependency Level of Patients Undergoing CABG Surgery	3
Effects of Virtual Reality on Pain, Anxiety and Fear Among Emergency Department Patients: Comment	3
All-Cause Mortality Reduction Associated with Methylnaltrexone Use for Opioid-Induced Bowel Disorders: A Pooled Analysis	3
Auricular Acupressure Adjunct Treatment for Opioid Tapering: A Randomized Pilot Feasibility Study	3
The Therapy-Related Symptom Checklist for Children as a Method for Monitoring Symptoms in Chinese Children With Cancer: Linguistic Validation and Cross-Cultural Adaptation	2
Turkish Translation of the Patterns of Activity Measure-Pain in Patients with Chronic Low Back and Neck Pain: Validity and Reliability	2
Equitable Integrative Pain Care: Are We There Yet?	2
Effect of Cooling Capsaicin Application Site on Reducing Burning Sensation in Neuropathic Pain Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial	2
Evaluation of Efficacy of Valsalva Maneuver During Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation on Pain	2
ASPMN Position Paper Update: RNs Caring for Patients Receiving Analgesia by Catheter – Ascertaining Standard of Practice	2