Proceedings of the Combustion Institute

Article	Citations
Effectiveness of flame suppressants on cool flames and hot flames	128
Influence of flow structures and combustion on cross-scale turbulent kinetic energy transfer in premixed swirl flames.	124
Experimental and modeling study on the autoignition behavior of H2-O2 mixtures under atmospheric pressure for argon power cycle engines	101
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) burn characteristics and toxicant formation in an oxidizer cross-flow via laser absorption tomography	80
Effect of products of low temperature oxidation reaction on NOx reduction in HC-SCR system	75
Numerical predictions of flashback limits of H2<	71
Cell-level hazard evaluation of 18650 form-factor Lithium-ion battery with different cathode materials	69
On the stabilization mechanisms of a diffusion edge flame in a cross-flow configuration	68
Dynamics and structure of detonations in stratified product-gas diluted mixtures	66
An experimental investigation of lean hydrogen flame instabilities in spark-ignition engines	64
Numerical investigation of hot-spot surface ignition of hydrogen-air mixtures	63
Swirling spray flames dynamical blow out induced by transverse acoustic oscillations	63
A comparative study on species distribution, bioavailability and leaching characteristics of phosphorus from smoldering, incineration, and pyrolysis products of sewage sludge	63
Data-driven identification of precursors of flashback in a lean hydrogen reheat combustor	62
The role of cool-flame fluctuations in high-pressure spray flames, studied using high-speed optical diagnostics and Large-Eddy Simulations	60
Experimental investigation of low-temperature autoignition in turbulent premixed swirling flames	60
Thermal diffusion, exhaust gas recirculation and blending effects on lean premixed hydrogen flames	60
DFT-based rate equation for thermochemical redox kinetics in a bubbling-fluidized bed reactor and its application to a manganese oxygen carrier in chemical looping	59
Experimental and computational investigation of the influence of ethanol on auto-ignition of n-heptane in non-premixed flows	56
LES of HCCI combustion of iso-octane/air in a flat-piston rapid compression machine	54
H2S-driven sensitization and inhibition of CH4 oxidation: An experimental and wide-range kinetic-modeling study	54
Flashback-induced flame shape transition in a two-stage LPP aeronautical combustor	54
Quantifying the effect of CO2 gasification on pulverized coal char oxy-fuel combustion	53
Stabilization of a thermoacoustically unstable sequential combustor using non-equilibrium plasma: Large eddy simulation and experiments	52
Uncertainty quantification of kinetic models using adjoint-driven active subspace algorithms	52

Comparisons of the dynamic responses of diffusion flames subjected to acoustic disturbances in the fuel and air lines	52
Compact, real-time exhaust gas recirculation rate sensor for use in natural gas combustion engine control	50
The discovery of non-equilibrium kinetic sequences important to ammonia/co-fuel and propellant flames	49
Flame structure and reaction diagnostics for ammonia diffusion flame with hydrogen flame stabilizer	48
Flame stabilization by a highly conductive cylinder: Multiple steady-state solutions and dynamics	48
Effect of excess air coefficient on particulate matter formation in coal char combustion: An experimental and kinetic study	47
Characterizing the flame geometries and radiation of axisymmetric turbulent buoyant diffusion flames based on 3D reconstruction	47
Probing the pyrolysis chemistry of cyclopentanol for renewable biofuel applications through experimental and modeling approaches with synchrotron photoionization	47
Experimental and numerical analysis of the knock phenomenon inside ammonia–hydrogen internal combustion engine	46
Soot propensity of a new renewable carbon neutral LPG fuel	46
Enhancing ammonia combustion using reactivity stratification with hydrogen addition	45
A PAH growth mechanism for nitrogen-containing aromatics in ammonia-doped hydrocarbon flames	45
Reactions of hydrazine with the amidogen radical and atomic hydrogen	42
The limiting oxygen volume fraction for opposed flame spread extinction	42
The circumferential force on a cylindrical rotating detonation engine	41
Shock tube study of natural gas oxidation at propulsion relevant conditions	41
Numerical investigations of detonation reinitiation and failure modes from mach reflection	41
The critical conditions for the re-ignition and detonation formation from Mach reflections of curved decaying shocks	40
Concentrated solar-thermal methane pyrolysis in a porous substrate: Yield analysis via infrared laser absorption	40
Unraveling the carbene chemistry of oxymethylene ethers: Experimental investigation and kinetic modeling of the high-temperature pyrolysis of OME-2	39
Critical temperature and reactant mass flux for radiative extinction of ethylene microgravity spherical diffusion flames at 1 bar	39
LES/FGM investigation of ignition and flame structure in a gasoline partially premixed combustion engine	39
Pulverized coal combustion in boundary layer turbulence using direct numerical simulation	38
Impact of turbulence on flame brush development of acoustically excited rod-stabilized flames	37
Uncertain lithium-ion cathode kinetic decomposition modeling via Bayesian chemical reaction neural networks	37
A novel MILD gasifier for crushed low-grade solid fuels	36
Laminar flame propagation of acetone and 2-butanone at normal to high pressures: Insight into fuel molecular structure effects of ketones	36
Effects of pilot injection on ignition performance for F-24/Gasoline fuel blends	35
Probing O2-dependence of cyclopentyl reactions via isomer-resolved speciation	35
Introduction of auto-ignition in the Thickened Flame model for Large Eddy Simulations of reheat systems	35
Ozone-assisted low-temperature oxidation of methane and ethane	33
The influence of thermochemistry on the reactivity of propane, the pentane isomers and n-heptane in the low temperature regime	33
Limiting oxygen concentration in opposed-flow flame spread over carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheets: A comparison between experiment and theory	33
Formation of five-membered ring structures via reactions of o-benzyne	31
A weight growth route from 2-naphthylmethyl radical to tricyclic aromatics	31
Low Mach number lattice Boltzmann model for turbulent combustion: Flow in confined geometries	30
Tomographic imaging using multi-simultaneous measurements (TIMes) of emission and refractive index 3D fields in turbulent flames	30
On the influence of hydrogen on the low-temperature reactivity of n-pentane, 1-pentene and 3-pentanone: an experimental and modeling study	30
Kinetic investigation of the ozone-assisted partial oxidation of fuel-rich natural gas mixtures at elevated pressure	30
Reactive processes following transverse wave interaction	29
Effects of the preheating temperature on flame-assisted spray pyrolysis of nickel-rich cathode materials	29
Meeting the moment: Reducing methane emissions and the need for better diagnostics	29
A shock tube study of chaperon efficiencies for the NH3 + M	29
Extinction of buoyant turbulent non-premixed flames under reduced oxygen concentrations	28
Plasma-assisted combustion of hydrogen swirling flames: Extension of lean blowout limit and NOx emissions	28
Extinction strain rates of premixed ammonia/hydrogen/nitrogen-air counterflow flames	28
Effects of reactant stratification on the propagation, NOx formation and fuel slip of ammonia/air flames	27
Shock tube study of the interaction between ammonia and nitric oxide at high temperatures using laser absorption spectroscopy	27
An unsteady PBE-CFD analysis of the asymmetric smoke-laden flame around a burning aluminum particle	27
Displacement speed of wall quenching laminar premixed flames in a stagnation flow	27

Effects of secondary air injection on the emissions and stability of two-stage NH3-CH4-air swirl flames	26
Effects of syngas and methanol fuel substitution on ammonia counterflow diffusion flames	26
Flame morphology of pool fire in cross airflows: A theoretical analysis and generalized relations for comprehensive data of fire sizes, fuels and flow speeds	26
A flame marker for ammonia/hydrogen/air premixed flames during flame/wall interactions	26
Recombination of NH2 with alkyl radicals: VRC-TST rate constants from neural network potentials	26
Fuel blend combustion for decarbonization	26
Laminar flame speed and autoignition characteristics of surrogate jet fuel blended with hydrogen	25
Comprehensive effect of the coal rank and particle size on ammonia/coal stream ignition	25
Experimental and numerical investigation of the induced ignition process in ammonia/air and ammonia/hydrogen/air mixtures	25
Experimental study of combustion characteristics and ash-related issues of ammonia co-firing with high alkali pulverized coal in a 4 MW boiler	24
How well do we know thermal-NO?An investigation of NO formation in flames over a wide temperature range	24
Auto-ignition characteristics of oxygenated aromatic compounds: Benzyl alcohol, benzaldehyde, and phenol	23
Effect of cross-wind on firebrand flame: An experimental study and scaling analysis	23
Enhanced catalytic upgrading of biomass wastes pyrolysis vapors over Ni-Co modified HZSM-5 catalyst derived from spent ternary lithium-ion batteries	23
Superadiabatic small-scale combustors: Asymptotic analysis of a two-step chain-branching combustion model	23
Cyclic pattern along the downward flame spread over cylindrical samples in partial gravity	23
Experimental research on radiation blockage of the fuel vapor and flame in pool fires	23
Addition and elimination reactions on the C	23
Internal group combustion of droplet clouds and its transition to external group combustion under two-stage autoignition conditions	22
Intrinsically unstable hydrogen-enriched premixed ammonia flames: Analysis and modeling of NO formation	22
Reaction kinetics of OH radicals with 1,3,5-trimethyl benzene: An experimental and theoretical study	22
Molecular-level monitoring of jet fuel precursors during the thermal degradation of poplar wood via flow-through reactor coupling online high-resolution mass spectrometry	22
Mechanism of flashback in horizontal smoldering of polyurethane foam: A numerical study	22
Optimal parameters of Monte Carlo ray tracing solver with line-by-line spectral database for radiation modeling in fire	22
Transported JPDF modelling and measurements of soot at elevated pressures	22
Lift-off region temperature field and planar flow field of a twin-nozzle reacting jet in hot crossflow	22
Statistical analysis of detonation wave structure	22
Kinetic analysis of the pathways to naphthalene formation from phenyl + 1,3-Butadiyne reaction	22
Molecular beam mass spectrometry study on plasma-assisted low-temperature oxidation of ethylene	22
Mechanism and kinetics of the oxidation of propargyl radical by atomic oxygen	22
Effects of reactants stratification and pre-heating on the stabilization and emissions of partially cracked ammonia swirl flames	21
Hybrid physics-machine learning model for multispecies and temperature inference from FTIR spectra: Application to ammonia flames	21
Feature-based adaptive mesh refinement for multi-regime reactive flows	21
Assessment of flamelet/progress variable methods for supersonic combustion	21
Local Rayleigh index reconstruction: Application to plasma-assisted sequential combustion under varying pulse repetition frequency	20
Dynamics of atomic oxygen production in an NH3/air flame assisted by a nanosecond pulsed plasma discharge	20
Numerical study of plasma assisted combustion in a sequential combustor	20
Laser-based speciation of isoprene thermal decomposition behind reflected shock waves	19
Size evolution during laser-ignited single iron particle combustion	19
Chemical kinetic interactions of NO with a multi-component gasoline surrogate: Experiments and modeling	19
Blowout limits of inclined nonpremixed turbulent jet flames	19
2D 2-Colour time-Resolved laser induced incandescence sizing of ultra-fine soot particles in a methane diffusion flame	18
Kinetics of low temperature plasma assisted NH3/H2 oxidation in a nanosecond-pulsed discharge	18
Group evaporation of small- and large-scale droplet clusters in a fuel spray-laden homogeneous and isotropic turbulent airflow	18
Local statistics of turbulent spherical expanding flames for NH3/CH4/H2/air measured by 10 kHz PIV	18
Investigation of hot-spot-induced pre-ignition in methanol- and hydrogen-fueled spark-ignition engines	18
Characteristics of the transient heat transfer of impinging flames and correlation analysis using a new characteristic velocity under CI engine-like conditions	18
Laminar flame speed of methane/air stratified flames under elevated temperature and pressure	18
Coupling experimental and modeling approaches for understanding diethoxymethane low-temperature oxidation at high pressure	18
Probing O2 dependence of hydroperoxy-butyl reactions via isomer-resolved speciation	18
Modelling a turbulent premixed flame series using an MMC-LES model with a flow-adapted flame wrinkling closure	18
A study of propagation of spherically expanding flames at low pressure using direct measurements and numerical simulations	18
Study of mechanism of ammonia decomposition and oxidation: From NOx reduction to ammonia auto-ignition problem	17
Efficient combustion kinetic parameter optimization via variational inference	17
Stabilization of methane–hydrogen flames inside a divergent porous media reactor	17
Combining mass spectrometry, i2PEPICO, and FTIR spectroscopy: Comprehensive speciation in DMM/NO oxidation	17
Oxygen dynamics in smouldering combustion: Impacts on reaction zones and biochar production	17
Emission characteristics of confined non-premixed ammonia–oxygen–nitrogen turbulent jet flames under oxygen-enriched conditions	17
Towards fire safe and flame-retardant-free upholstered furniture	17
Reactivity stratified flame to enhance ammonia combustion with hydrogen: Effects of temperature, pressure, downstream mixture, and molecular diffusion	17
A data-driven, lumped kinetic modeling of OME2-5 pyrolysis and oxidation	17
Soot nanoparticle sizing in counterflow flames using in-situ particle sampling and differential mobility analysis verified with two-colour time-resolved laser-induced incandescence	17
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons production from the supercritical pyrolysis of n-decane, ethylcyclohexane, and n-decane/ethylcyclohexane blends	17
Effects of electrodes and imposed flow on forced ignition in laminar premixed hydrogen/air mixtures with large Lewis number	17
Flamelet modeling of thermo-diffusively unstable hydrogen-air flames	17
Theoretical and experimental characterization of CO2 CPP fs CARS for high-temperature and high-pressure diagnostics	17
Structure and generation mechanism of blue whirls	16
Role of CH2O moiety on laminar burning velocities of oxymethylene ethers (OMEn): A case study of dimethyl ether, OME1 and OME2	16
Modelling collision frequencies and predicting bi-variate agglomerate size distributions for bi-disperse primary particle systems	16
Revisiting performance of reactivity stratification with hydrogen addition for ammonia combustion	16
A DFT-based microkinetic theory for Fe2O3 reduction by CO in chemical looping	16
Combustion instability analysis in an ethylene-fueled scramjet combustor under various fuel penetration height conditions using an image-based nonlinear dimensionality reduction method	16
High-resolution reconstruction and a-priori modeling of turbulent flames in the context of large eddy simulation using the convolutional neural network	16
Partitioning and transformation behavior of selenium during coal combustion	16
Ammonia blends for gas-turbines: Preliminary test and CFD-CRN modelling	16
Fiber-optical analysis of weak knock and pressure oscillations in a single cylinder research engine	16
Effects of jetting motion induced by NRPD on initial flame kernel development in quiescent mixtures	15
Influences of momentum flux ratio and fuel injection on flame stabilisation in a lean direct injection burner	15
Acoustic amplification potential and thermoacoustic instabilities of staged multi-jet hydrogen flames	15
A minimal model for the role of the reaction rate on the initiation and self-sustenance of curved detonations	15

Lightning-induced smoldering ignition of peat: Simulation experiments by an electric arc with long continuing current	15
Interaction of preferential evaporation and low-temperature chemistry in multicomponent counterflow spray flames	15
MILD Combustion of Methanol, Ethanol and 1-Butanol binary blends with Ammonia	15
Numerical investigations of thermodynamic states formed near a reacting, supercritical CH	15
Structure sensitivity of propane partial oxidation over chromium-manganese binary oxides	15
Flame downwash behavior in horizontal jet fires with crossflow: Experiment and physical model	15
Exploring the influence of swirl intensity on stability, emissions, and flame structure in non-premixed NH3/CH4 swirling flames	15
Investigation of the effect of iron nanoparticles on n-dodecane combustion under external electrostatic fields	15
Experimental and kinetic modeling studies of phenyl acetate pyrolysis at atmospheric pressure	15
Techno-economic analysis of deep peaking for hydrogen co-firing in a 300 MWe subcritical power plant with hydrogen production from valley electricity	15
How ozone affects the product distribution inside cool flames of diethyl ether	15
Enhancing ϕ-sensitivity of ignition delay times through dilution of fuel-air mixture	15
Simultaneous OH and OH∗	15
Flame characterisation of gas-assisted pulverised coal combustion using FPV-LES	15
Multi-speciation in shock tube kinetics using deep neural networks and cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy	15
Silicon dust flames: A pathway to using silicon as a carbon-free energy carrier	14
Examining fire spread dynamics in canyon terrain through physics-based modeling: Mechanisms of fire line rotation and non-local fire behavior	14
Simultaneous side-wall-schlieren and -emission imaging of autoignition phenomena in conventional and constrained-reaction-volume shock-tube experiments	14
Rotational-vibrational O2–CO2 coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy for determination of thermochemical states in oxy-fuel biomass combustion	14
Stability and characteristics of NH3/CH4/air flames in a combustor fired by a double swirl stabilized burner	14
Near-limit discrete flames of iron particle suspensions in sounding rocket microgravity experiments	14
Prediction of non-premixed combustion regimes in direct injection compression ignition engines	14
Early flame development characterization of ultra-lean hydrogen–air flames in an optical spark-ignition engine	14
Three-dimensional detonation structure and its response to confinement	14
Extinction and NO formation of ammonia-hydrogen and air non-premixed counterflow flames	14
Characteristic velocity analysis of the total pressure gain of rotating detonation combustors	14
Experimental investigation and modeling of boundary layer flashback for non-swirling premixed prevaporized n-propanol/air and /isopropanol/air flames	14
Understanding the pyroelectric combustion behaviour of metallized electrically controlled solid propellants	14
LES of pilot n-heptane ignition and its interaction with the lean premixed methane–air mixture in a dual-fuel combustion engine	14
Effects of reaction progress on the laminar flame speed of gasoline/air mixtures under engine-relevant conditions	14
Formation and movement of multiple fire whirls	14
Effects of intrinsic flame instabilities on nitrogen oxide formation in laminar premixed ammonia/hydrogen/air flames	14
Structure and nitrogen oxide emissions of confined turbulent hydrogen jet flames	14
Experimental and computational investigation of the influence of iso-butanol on autoignition of n-decane and n-heptane in non-premixed flows	14
Detailed modeling of hydrogen release and particle shrinkage during pyrolysis of inhomogeneous wood	14
Kinetic subspace investigation using neural network for uncertainty quantification in nonpremixed flamelets	14
Insight into premixed diethoxymethane flames: Laminar burning velocities, temperatures, and emissions behaviour	14
Strongly reduced optical absorption efficiency of soot with addition of potassium chloride in sooting premixed flames	14
Soot formation as a function of flow, flame and mixing field above evaporating fuel films in an optically accessible engine	14
General surface activation function model for intrinsic reaction kinetics of char conversion	14
Opposed-flow flame spread over cylindrical fuels: Spread rate formulas and experimental verification	13
Pre-vaporized ignition behavior of ethyl- and propyl-terminated oxymethylene ethers	13
NO	13
Exploring the Si-precursor composition for inline coating and agglomeration of TiO2 via modular spray-flame and plasma reactor	13
Experimental measurements of laminar flame speeds for highly N2-di	13
Characterizing the wave of discrete glowing smolder spots generated at the base of a concurrent microgravity flame spreading over a cotton-fiberglass fabric	13
Numerical investigation of the unsteady drag on a liquid droplet in a laminar airflow	13
Heat release surrogates for NH3/H2/N2–air premixed flames	13
Evolution of condensed oxide at early and late stages of an aluminum particle combustion	13
An extension of the artificially thickened flame approach for premixed hydrogen flames with intrinsic instabilities	13
The role of collisional energy transfer in the thermal and prompt dissociation of 1-methyl allyl	13
Kinetic study of ozone-sensitized low- and high-temperature oxidation of dimethyl carbonate	13
Flame structure analysis and flamelet modeling of turbulent pulverized solid fuel combustion with flue gas recirculation	13
Predicting the pyrolysis temperature for thermally thin fuels in opposed-flow flame spread in the thermal regime	13
Experimental study on the soot formation characteristics during pyrolysis of metal particle-mixed nanofluid fuel	13
Sectional modelling of TiO2 particle size distribution and crystallinity in burner-stabilised stagnation flames	13
Experimental and synthetic laser-absorption-spectroscopy measurements of temperature, pressure, and CO at 1 MHz for evaluation of post-detonation fireball models	13
Critical diffraction of irregular structure detonations and their predictability from experimentally obtained	13
The effect on soot and its gas precursors of doping ethylene with 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethyl-heptane in the nitrogen-fuel stream of a laminar non-premixed Planar Mixing Layer Flame (PMLF)	13
Reconstructing modes of destruction in wildland–urban interface fires using a semi-physical level-set model	13
Pore-scale study of coke formation and combustion in porous media using lattice Boltzmann method	13
Effects of Reynolds number and ammonia fraction on combustion characteristics of premixed ammonia-hydrogen-air swirling flames	13
Resolving discrepancies between theory and experiment for the NCN + H reaction	13
High-temperature mid-IR absorption spectra and reaction kinetics of 1,3-dioxolane	13
Synergistic interplay of thermodiffusive instability and turbulence in premixed flames	12
Generalized derivation of multi-step kinetic models for polymer condensed-phase pyrolysis: Application to poly(ethylene terephthalate)	12
Influence of NOx chemistry on the prediction of natural gas end-gas autoignition in CFD engine simulations	12
Three-dimensional analysis of hydrogen fuel effects in multi-tube combustor	12
Comprehensive characterization of heavy fraction of tire pyrolysis oil and its blends with heavy oil: From liquid evaporation to coke combustion	12
The synergic removal mechanism for photothermocatalytic toluene over single-atom Pt/TiO2 catalysts via flame spray pyrolysis	12
Effects of air-staging and heat losses on NO emissions of NH3/CH4/air swirling flames	12
Controlling the resolved flame thickness of non-premixed flames in LES with filtered tabulated chemistry	12
Measurements of Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering spectra of Ar, N	12
Turbulent flame propagation limits of polymethylmethacrylate particle cloud–ammonia–air co-combustion	12
Effects of copper nitrate (Cu(NO3)2) addition on soot characteristics of ethylene pyrolysis in a laminar flow reactor	12
Modeling uncertainties in primary zone soot predictions for a rich-quench-lean combustion system	12
Flame characteristics and lift-off dependencies of flames stabilized on a multi hydrogen jet in swirled crossflow burner	12
Learning transient evolution of multidimensional reacting flows by multiscale Fourier neural operators	12
High resolution numerical simulations of methane pool fires using adaptive mesh refinement	12
Experimental and kinetic modeling study on auto-ignition properties of ammonia/ethanol blends at intermediate temperatures and high pressures	12
Asynchronicity in opposed-piston RCMs: Does it matter?	12
Reactivity of boron carbide and metal oxide mixtures	12
The role of thermodiffusion and dimensionality in the formation of cellular instabilities in hydrogen flames	12
Reynolds number scaling and self-similarity of the surface density function of reactive-diffusive interfaces in shear-driven turbulence up to 12
Ignition dynamics of a hydrogen-fueled annular combustor	12
Combined effects of heat loss and curvature on turbulent flame-wall interaction in a premixed dimethyl ether/air flame	12
Iron particles ignition in different hot coflow temperatures	12
Reduced modeling of the NOx formation based on the reaction-diffusion manifolds method for counterflow diffusion flames	12
Pulse picking of a fiber laser enables velocimetry of biomass-laden jets at low and ultra-high repetition rates	12
Experimental investigation of air-fuel equivalence ratio effects on advanced dual-fuel ammonia/diesel combustion on a single-cylinder medium-duty diesel engine at high load	12
Numerical investigations on flame pattern formations for premixed methane/air combustion in a radial microchannel	12
Spatially resolved NH* and OH* profiles in ammonia-hydrogen-air counterflow diffusion flames	12
Physics-informed neural networks for reacting flows: Species reconstruction with finite rate chemistry from sparse and noisy velocity measurements	12
Large Eddy Simulations of n-heptane and n-dodecane binary blends in swirling multi-component spray flames	11
Improving the agglomeration, combustion, and injection characteristics of aluminum–water propellants using graphene	11