OOIR: Observatory of International Research

Papers

(The TQCC of Networks & Spatial Economics is 3. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2022-06-01 to 2026-06-01.)

Article	Citations
A Demand-based Methodology for Urban Rail Transit Express Line Problem using Metaheuristic	24
Fare Optimization for the Demand Adaptive Paired-Line Hybrid Transit System	22
A New Approach to Interoperability within the Smart City Based on Time Series-Embedded Adaptive Traffic Prediction Modelling	22
Battery Electric Vehicle Traveling Salesman Problem with Drone	22
The Use of the Getis-Ord Index in a Spatio-temporal Principal Component Analysis of Interdependent Spatial systems	14
Multinational Firms and the Economic Self-Reliance of North American Cities	12
The Classical p-median Problem as a Surrogate Model in Hub Location	12
Equilibrium Decisions for Fresh Product Supply Chain Considering Consumers’ Freshness Preference	11
Spatiotemporal Changes and Spatial Correlation Network of Low-Carbon Economic Development Level in Xinjiang, China	9
The Evaluation and Spatial Correlation Analysis of Smart Logistics: Evidence from 30 Provinces in China	9
World City Networks and Multinational Firms: An Analysis of Economic Ties Over a Decade	8
Deep Learning for Variable Selection in Nonparametric Spatial Autoregressive Tobit Models	7
Reconstruction and Forecasting of Carbon Footprints and Embodied Transfers in Advanced Manufacturing: A Hybrid WOA-GNN Framework Applied to Western China	7
Public Charging Facility Location Modeling with Route Choice Behavior of Multiple User Classes	6
How Scaling Laws Challenge the Geographical Theories of Urban Systems	6
Cooperative Location for Competing Firms under Delivered Pricing and Demand Linear in Price	6
The Vulnerability of the Global Arms Trade: A Network Perspective	5
The Effects of Conventional Policies on Price Structure and Consumer Surplus in a Two-sided Market–an Economics Experiment	5
Structural Dynamics of Inter-city Innovation Networks in China: A Perspective From TERGM	5
Gradient Boosting for Spatial Regression Models with Autoregressive Disturbances	5
Economic Competition and the Structure of the Competition Graph of Random Networks	5
Relative Attractiveness of Green Spaces On Subway Ridership: An OD-GWR Analysis of the Residence-Green Mismatch	5
Location and Price Competition on a Uniform Path with Different Pricing Policies	5
Dynamic Pricing Analysis under Demand-Supply Equilibrium of Autonomous-Mobility-on-Demand Services	5
A Novel Method for Finding Minimum-norm Solutions to Pseudomonotone Variational Inequalities	5

A Two-Step Procedure for Estimating Spatial Error Quantile Regression Models	5
Optimization of Helicopters Flight Hours: Application in Petrobras Campos Basin Operations	5
Regional Resilience and the Asymmetric Effects of the 2008 Crisis in Brazil: A Survival Model Analysis	5
The Perpetual Trouble with Network Products Why IT Firms Choose Partial Compatibility	5
The Obnoxious Competitive Facility Location Model	5
Spillover Effects and Regional Polarization: Public Investments in Morocco under the Spatial Lens	5
A Cross-Layered Approach Based Optimization for Secure and Reliable Routing in VANETs	4
Relaxed Single Projection Methods for Solving Bilevel Variational Inequality Problems in Hilbert Spaces	4
Evaluating the Robustness of Spatial Econometric Estimators	4
A Ramsey-Type Equilibrium Model with Spatially Dispersed Agents	4
Satellite City Formation for a Spatial Economic Model	4
Introduction to the Special Issue on Location Analysis	4
Revealing the Community Structure of Urban Bus Networks: a Multi-view Graph Learning Approach	4
Designing Metro Network Expansion: Deterministic and Robust Optimization Models	4
ChebNet Traffic Flow Prediction Model Based on Non-local Spatio-temporal Correlation Matrix	4
Mapping the Likely Routes of Narco-trafficking in Costa Rica	4
Unraveling Incommensurate Spatial Partitions: A Bipartite Graph Approach to School-Neighborhood Interactions and Their Impacts	4
From traditional to digital servicification: Chinese services in European manufacturing	4
Enhancing Spatial Analysis through Reference Multi-Criteria Methods: A Study Evaluating EU Countries in terms of Sustainable Cities and Communities	4
An Analysis of Rural Economic Development Dynamics	3
Graph-based Spatio-Temporal Analytics: A Systematic Review	3
Dimension Reduction in the Topology of Multilayer Spatial Networks: The Case of the Interregional Commuting in Greece	3
A Location-allocation Model for Bio-waste Management in the Hospitality Sector	3
The Calculation and Simulation of the Price of Anarchy for Network Formation Games	3
Vulnerability, Resilience and Complex Structures: a connectivity perspective	3
A Metaheuristic Approach for In-Plant Milk-Run System with Autonomous Vehicles	3
Day-to-Day Signal Retiming Scheme for Single-Destination Traffic Networks Based on a Flow Splitting Approach	3
The Vulnerability-Redundancy Nexus through Connectivity. An Analytical Framework	3
Preference for Circular Economy. An EU-Centric Perspective	3
Implementing Bike-Sharing Stations in Urban Areas: An Integrated Multi Criteria-Accessibility Approach	3
Intersections Between Mobility and Communications	3
Integrated Multi-Level Intermodal Network Design Problem: A Sustainable Approach, Based on Competition of Rail and Road Transportation Systems	3
Efficiency and Hierarchy in Networks Connecting Heterogeneous Nodes with Heterogeneous Links	3