Economic Change and Restructuring

Article	Citations
Testing green fiscal policies for green investment, innovation and green productivity amid the COVID-19 era	82
The asymmetric effect of trade openness on economic growth in South Africa: a nonlinear ARDL approach	66
How are FDI and green recovery related in Southeast Asian economies?	61
Disaggregating the environmental effects of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption in South Africa: fresh evidence from the novel dynamic ARDL simulations approach	57
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the energy markets	46
The relationship between tax revenue, government expenditure, and economic growth in G7 countries: new evidence from time and frequency domain approaches	44
Carbon emissions trading policy, carbon finance, and carbon emissions reduction: evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China	44
Evaluating economic recovery by measuring the COVID-19 spillover impact on business practices: evidence from Asian markets intermediaries	39
Role of the e-exhibition industry in the green growth of businesses and recovery	37
Trade and growth in developing countries: the role of export composition, import composition and export diversification	36
The role of technology in the non-renewable energy consumption-quality of life nexus: insights from sub-Saharan African countries	33
Assessing the impact of green energy and finance on environmental performance in China and Japan	27
Financial inclusion and green economic performance for energy efficiency finance	26
Global uncertainty, economic governance institutions and foreign direct investment inflow in Africa	25
ICT, trade openness and economic growth in Tunisia: what is going wrong?	24
Can foreign trade and technological innovation affect green development: evidence from countries along the Belt and Road	23
Governance perspective and the effect of economic policy uncertainty on financial stability: evidence from developed and developing economies	23
Economic policy uncertainty and growth nexus in Pakistan: a new evidence using NARDL model	20
Re-examining the effect of financial markets and institutions on economic growth: evidence from the OECD countries	19
Ways to achieve universal access to sustainable electricity in Southeast Asia	19
The moderating effect of institutions in foreign direct investment led growth hypothesis in Nigeria	18
Impact of financial leverage on sustainable growth, market performance, and profitability	18
Do governance quality and ICT infrastructure influence the tax revenue mobilisation? An empirical analysis for India	18
Foreign aid and entrepreneurship in Africa: the role of remittances and institutional quality	18
Impact of green finance and environmental protection on green economic recovery in South Asian economies: mediating role of FinTech	17

Determinants of foreign direct investment in Southern Central Coast of Vietnam: a spatial econometric analysis	17
On the transmission mechanisms in the finance–growth nexus in Southern African countries: Does institution matter?	16
Time–frequency nexus between globalization, financial development, natural resources and carbon emissions in Vietnam	16
Nexus between defence spending, economic growth and development: evidence from a disaggregated panel data analysis	16
The role of green finance in eradicating energy poverty: ways to realize green economic recovery in the post-COVID-19 era	16
Local governments’ environmental emphasis and corporate green innovation: evidence from China	15
Carbon dioxide emissions, financial development and political institutions	15
Does green finance improve energy efficiency? New evidence from developing and developed economies	15
Fiscal policy and the development of green transportation infrastructure: the case of China's high-speed railways	14
On the linkage between government expenditure and output: empirics of the Keynesian view versus Wagner’s law	13
Nexus of governance, macroprudential policy and financial risk: cross-country evidence	13
Does political risk undermine environment and economic development in Pakistan? Empirical evidence from China–Pakistan economic corridor	13
Responding to the environmental effects of remittances and trade liberalization in net-importing economies: the role of renewable energy in Sub-Saharan Africa	13
Wealth distribution and accounting for changes in wealth inequality: empirical evidence from India, 1991–2012	13
How does ESG performance promote corporate green innovation?	12
The impact of artificial intelligence on total factor productivity: empirical evidence from China’s manufacturing enterprises	12
The impact of macroeconomic and structural factors on the unemployment of young women and men	12
Foreign Direct Investment, Institution and Industrialisation in Sub-Saharan Africa	11
Public infrastructural development and economic performance in Africa: a new evidence from panel data analysis	11
Dynamic connectedness of green bond with financial markets of European countries under OECD economies	11
The role of older workers in population aging–economic growth nexus: evidence from developing countries	10
Industrialization, FDI and absorptive capacities: evidence from African Countries	10
Exploring the nexus between tax revenues, government expenditures, and climate change: empirical evidence from Belt and Road Initiative countries	10
Does foreign direct investment matter for environmental innovation in African economies?	10
Economic growth, gender inequality, openness of trade, and female labour force participation: a nonlinear ARDL approach	9
Corruption and economic growth: does the size of the government matter?	9
Determinants of the innovation efficiency of strategic emerging enterprises: evidence from the robust frontiers	9
Financial development, economic growth, globalisation and environmental quality in BRICS economies: evidence from ARDL bounds test approach	9
Role of e-commerce and resource utilization for sustainable business development: goal of economic recovery after Covid-19	9
The role of institutions in environment–health outcomes Nexus: empirical evidence from sub-Saharan Africa	8
Economic policy uncertainty, governance institutions and economic performance in Africa: are there regional differences?	7
Are private property rights better? evidence from the marketization of land rentals in rural China	7
Trade liberalization and R&D activity: examining long-run and short-run linkages for individual and panel of leading countries and groups	7
Do technological innovation, foreign investment, trade and human capital have a symmetric effect on economic growth? Novel dynamic ARDL simulation study on Bangladesh	7
Impact of digitization on green economic recovery: an empirical evidence from China	7
Time-varying causality between oil price and exchange rate in five ASEAN economies	7
Financial development and real sector in sub-Saharan Africa	7
Testing the impact of fiscal policies for economic recovery: does monetary policy act as catalytic tool for economic Survival	7
The dynamic relationship between greenfield investments, cross-border M&As, domestic investment and economic growth in Vietnam	7
Exchange rate pressure, fiscal redistribution and poverty in developing countries	7
The moderating role of financial development in the globalization-sustainable development nexus in some selected African Countries	7
The asymmetric effects of exchange rate volatility on US–Pakistan trade flows: new evidence from nonlinear ARDL approach	7
Nexus between income inequality and consumption of renewable energy in India: a nonlinear examination	7
Can increasing technological complexity help strengthen regional economic resilience?	7
Sectoral volatility spillovers and their determinants in Vietnam	7
A DEA model for measuring financial intermediation	7
E-government and the impact of remittances on new business creation in developing countries	7
Dissecting Turkish inflation: theory, fact, and illusion	7
Does green credit policy promote corporate green innovation? Evidence from China	7
Assessing the role of foreign direct investment in environmental sustainability: a spatial semiparametric panel approach	7

Assessment of environmental tax and green bonds impacts on energy efficiency in the European Union	7
Does China’s green economic recovery generate a spatial convergence trend: an explanation using agglomeration effects and fiscal instruments	7
Uncertainty and technological innovation: evidence from developed and developing countries	7
Trade openness-industrialization nexus revisited in Africa	7
The technological role in the growth-enhancing financial development: evidence from African nations	7
Shocks, household consumption, and livelihood diversification: a comparative evidence from panel data in rural Thailand and Vietnam	6
Whose policy uncertainty matters in the trade between China and the U.S.?	6
The relationship between education and vulnerability to poverty in South Africa	6
Fiscal policy benefits and green recovery of firms: an experimental exploration of Chinese listed firms in post-Covid-19	6
The growth effects of economic and political institutions: new evidence from spatial econometrics analysis using historical-based institutional matrix	6
Nexus between fiscal imbalances, green fiscal spending, and green economic growth: empirical findings from E-7 economies	6
Crude oil prices pass-through to retail petroleum product prices in Nigeria: evidence from hidden cointegration approach	6
The role of direct financing on regional green development: inhibition or promotion?	6
The impacts of climate change on bank performance: What’s the mediating role of natural disasters?	6
A step towards green economic policy framework: role of renewable energy and climate risk for green economic recovery	6
Exploring the external forces driving green environmental innovation: empirical evidence from Asian market	6
Gender, agriculture and sustainable livelihood among rural farmers in northern Ghana	6
Asymmetric effects of global factors on return of cryptocurrencies by novel nonlinear quantile approaches	6
Macroeconomic determinants of remittances to India	5
Distribution of credit-risk concentration in particular sectors of the economy, and economic capital before and during the COVID-19 pandemic	5
Asymmetric response of cpi inflation to exchange rates in oil-dependent developing economy: the case of Nigeria	5
The impact of FDI on income inequality in Egypt	5
Can smart transportation enhance green development efficiency?	5
Economic growth and the state of poverty in India: sectoral and provincial perspectives	5
On the relationship between Asian exchange rates and stock prices: a nonlinear analysis	5
Modelling composition of growth, FDI and welfare in Africa: a SEM approach	5
The Turkey-US commodity trade and the asymmetric J-curve	5
Post-colonial trade between Russia and former Soviet republics: back to big brother?	5
The impact of digital economy on capital misallocation: evidence from China	5
Does financial development cause sustainable development? A PVAR approach	5
Macroprudential policies and income inequality in former transition economies	5
Reversing environmental deterioration: the role of human capital in developing countries	5
Does external debt as a new determinants of fiscal policy influence sustainable economic growth: implications after COVID-19	5
The impacts of oil price shocks in Turkey: sectoral evidence from the FAVAR approach	5
Does outward foreign direct investment crowd in or crowd out domestic investment in central, east and southeast europe countries? an asymmetric approach	5
Vertical fiscal imbalance and government spending on science and technology in China	5
The price of frequent issuance: the value of information in the green bond market	5
Innovation, financial development, and growth: evidences from industrial and emerging countries	5
Vertical structure, capital misallocation and capital allocation efficiency of the real economy	5
An economic analysis of sustainable tourism development in China	4
Does growth reduce poverty? The mediating role of carbon emissions and income inequality	4
COVID-19, recovery policies and the resilience of EU ETS	4
Spillover effect among independent carbon markets: evidence from China’s carbon markets	4
Freight transport and energy consumption: What impact on carbon dioxide emissions and environmental quality in MENA countries?	4
The performance of private companies in China before and during the global financial crisis: firms’ characteristics and entrepreneurs’ attributes	4
Impact of US monetary policy uncertainty on Asian exchange rates	4
COVID-19 and its impact on tourism sectors: implications for green economic recovery	4
Estimating asymmetries in monetary policy reaction function: an oil price augmented Taylor type rule for Nigeria under unconventional regime	4
Asymmetric oil price shocks and the economies of selected oil-exporting African countries: a global VAR approach	4
Education level of farmers, market-oriented reforms, and the utilization efficiency of agricultural water resources in China	4
Financial inclusion and poverty alleviation: an empirical examination	4
Impact of infrastructure investment on developed and developing economies	4
Is there any recovery power for economic growth from green finance? Evidence from OECD member countries	4
How does anti-corruption policy affect the sensitivity of green innovation to executive incentives?	4
Deep regional trade agreement as a driver for global value chains in Africa: the case of ECOWAS region	4
Boosting green recovery: the impact of green fiscal policy on green total factor productivity	4
Digital economy and consumption upgrading: scale effect or structure effect?	3
Role of green financing and financial inclusion to develop the cleaner environment for macroeconomic stability: Inter-temporal analysis of ASEAN economies	3
Heterogeneous assessment of urbanisation, energy consumption and environmental pollution in Africa: the role of regulatory quality	3
Economic growth and pollutant emissions: new panel evidence from the union for the Mediterranean countries	3
Exploring environmental degradation spillovers in Sub-Saharan Africa: the energy–financial instability nexus	3
Black-Litterman model with copula-based views in mean-CVaR portfolio optimization framework with weight constraints	3
Extortion, competition among states and private investment in a federation: evidence from Indian manufacturing sector	3
Promoting eco-tourism for the green economic recovery in ASEAN	3
The role of crude oil prices in the movement of the Indonesian rupiah: a quantile ARDL approach	3
How does climate risk affect bank loan supply? Empirical evidence from China	3
The financial competition, concentration and structure of financial performance nexus in the financial sector of Oman	3
Do exchange rate changes have threshold effects on the trade balance? Evidence from Tunisia	3
Towards green economic recovery: how to improve green total factor productivity	3
The impact of digital economy development on innovation in renewable energy technologies	3
Losers and losses of COVID-19: a directed technical change analysis with fiscal and monetary policies	3
Changes in oil price and economic policy uncertainty and the G7 stock returns: evidence from asymmetric quantile regression analysis	3
Symmetric and asymmetric nexus between economic freedom and stock market development in Pakistan	3
The determinants of China’s outward foreign direct investment: a vector error correction model analysis of coastal and landlocked countries	3
Modeling the effects of renewable energy on sustainable development: evidence from simultaneous equations models	3
Impact of environmental taxes on remanufacturing decisions of a duopoly	3
Low-carbon transition toward green recovery: policy framework after COVID-19	3
Transition to sustainable business models for green economic recovery: role of financial literacy, innovation and environmental sustainability	3
Income inequality, economic growth, and structural changes in Egypt: new insights from quantile cointegration approach	3
Does an asymmetric nexus exist between exports and economic growth in Pakistan? Recent evidence from a nonlinear ARDL approach	3

Clean versus dirty electricity generation and economic growth in South Africa: time–frequency study	3
Japan-US bilateral commodity-level trade and trade policy-related uncertainty under the COVID-19 pandemic: the nonlinear ARDL model	3
Association between the stock market and green economic growth: green recovery from BRICS economics	2
The impacts of executives’ political connections on interactions between firm’s mergers, acquisitions, and performance	2
Testing for unemployment persistence in Nigeria	2
A futile help: do vertical transfer payments promote haze control?	2
Do growth-promoting factors induce income inequality in a transitioning large developing economy? An empirical evidence from Indian states	2
Do oil prices predict the exchange rate in Algeria? Time, frequency, and time‐varying Granger causality analysis	2
Bank intermediation margins in transition banking domains: panel evidence from Africa	2
Regional inflation spillovers in Turkey	2
On the asymmetric effects of exchange rate volatility on the U.S. Bilateral Trade with its 12 South American partners	2
An assessment of financial mechanisms for green financial recovery and climate change mitigation: the case of China	2
Mega infrastructure projects and their contribution to sustainable development: the case of the Athens Metro	2
An assessment of energy poverty in sub-Saharan Africa: the role of financial inclusion and education	2
Is the floating exchange rate a shock absorber in Albania? Evidence from SVAR models	2
The effectiveness of ultra-loose monetary policy in a high inflation economy: a time-varying causality analysis for Turkey	2
How credible are Okun coefficients? The gap version of Okun’s law for G7 economies	2
Technology, energy use, and agricultural value addition nexus: an exploratory analysis from SSA countries	2
The impact of government subsidies on corporate resilience: evidence from the COVID-19 shock	2
The nexus of military, final consumption expenditures, total reserves, and economic development of Pakistan	2
Relationship between financial development and intelligent transformation of manufacturing: evidence from 69 countries	2
A dynamic analysis of the income–pollution relationship in a two-country setting	2
Changing efficiency of BRICS currency markets during the COVID-19 pandemic	2
Economic policy uncertainty in G7 countries: evidence of long-range dependence and cointegration	2
How does green economic recovery impact social and financial performance?	2
Measuring the combining effects of financial stability and climate risk for green economic recovery	2
Immigration and GDP nexus: is the association asymmetric?	2
Examining the effects of economic growth pressure on green total factor productivity: evidence from China	2
Impact of fiscal expenditure stress on green transformation risk: evidence from China education authority reform	2
Risk allocation in energy infrastructure PPPs projects in selected African countries: does institutional quality, PPPs experience and income level make a difference?	2
Fiscal Policy Instruments and Green Recovery in the Post-Covid-19 era	2
The implications of public expenditures on a small economy in transition: a Bayesian DSGE approach	2
Covid-19 impact on financial growth and guidelines for green recovery in BRICS: fresh insights from econometric analysis	2
The effects of two benchmarks on Russian crude oil prices	2
Assessing stakeholder engagement in public spending, green finance and sustainable economic recovery in the highest emitting economies	2
Assessing the effectiveness of tax administration in macroeconomic stability: evidence from 26 European Countries	2
More economic growth with the better public health? Evidence from Western China	2
Evaluating local fiscal capacity and fiscal effort of Turkish local governments: Evidence from spatial panel data analysis	1
Research on the spatial impact and coupling coordination of green finance on the ecological development of China’s economy	1
Energy, renewable and technical efficiency convergence: a global evidence	1
Promoting sustainable growth through eco-innovation, energy transition, and human capital: a comparative analysis of G-7 economies	1
Heterogeneity of market power: firm-level evidence	1
Predicting consumer intention toward eco-friendly smart home services: extending the theory of planned behavior	1
Correction to: Explaining regional inflation programmes in Indonesia: Does inflation rate converge?	1
Relationship among Covid-19, stock price and green finance markets pragmatic evidence from volatility dynamics	1
A sectoral specification of Okun’s law in oil-producing countries: evidence from panel ARDL model	1
Combining the financial development and stock market return for green economic recovery in selected developing economies	1
Semi-endogenous growth in a non-Walrasian DSEM for Brazil: estimation and simulation of changes in foreign income, human capital, R&D, and terms of trade	1
Achieving environmental sustainability through renewable energy transition in the Next Eleven countries: the importance of establishing sound democratic governance	1
Commodity price shocks and the balance sheet effect in emerging economies	1
Information moderation principle on the regulatory sandbox	1
Effects of global energy and price fluctuations on Turkey's inflation: new evidence	1
The nonlinear and threshold effects of IT investment on the banking sector of Bangladesh	1
Can the digital economy promote fiscal effort?: Empirical evidence from Chinese cities	1
Measuring green industrial performance: a regional outlook of Eastern Asia and Europe	1
The spillover effects of green bond issuance: a study based on Chinese firms’ stock price synchronicity	1
Monetary policy transmission and income inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa	1
Green recovery of cropland carrying capacity in developed regions: empirical evidence from Guangdong, China	1
Towards high-quality energy development: role of trade liberalization	1
High-technology employment growth in China: geographic disparities in economic structure and sectoral performance	1
Market structure and power: comparative empirical evidence from a dual banking system	1
Estimating production gains from international cooperation: Evidence from countries along the Belt and Road	1
Navigating a sustainable transition: green digital finance in manufacturing	1
Do geopolitical risks from the economic powers dominate world gold return? Evidence from the quantile connectedness approach	1
Sustainable energy utility investment role in energy transformation progress: case of Mongolia	1
Anti-pandemic restrictions, uncertainty and sentiment in seven countries	1
Industrial productive efficiency nexus with energy poverty and energy transition in digital economy: findings of Chinese transport and energy development industries	1
Oil price changes and wages: a nonlinear and asymmetric approach	1
Can digital transformation reduce bank systemic risk? Empirical evidence from listed banks in China	1
The role of institutional investors in the financial development	1
Infrastructure threshold and economic growth in Africa: do income level and geography matter?	1
The effect of policy stability on clean energy investment	1
Exchange rate volatility and regional trade agreements in Southern Africa	1
Re-examining the finance–institutions–growth nexus: does financial integration matter?	1
Market concentration, agency cost and firm performance: a case study on Indian corporate firms	1
Financing and returns of Shari’ah-compliant contracts and sustainable investing in the Islamic banking of Oman	1
Club convergence of sustainable development: fresh evidence from developing and developed countries	1
Bi-demographic and current account dynamics using SVAR model: evidence from Saudi Arabia	1
Optimization path of agricultural products marketing channel based on innovative industrial chain	1
Drivers of inflation in Turkey: a new Keynesian Phillips curve perspective	1
Role of credit subsidies and financial intermediation in China and Japan: implications for green economic growth	1
Financial inclusion, entrepreneurs’ credit risk exposure and social planner financial policy	1
Economic policy uncertainty and corporate investment: evidence from China	1
Labor mobility and business cycle synchronization in Southern Africa	1
Birth policy changes and the sustainability of social medical insurance funds: implications for green growth	1
Macroeconomic effects of oil price shocks on an emerging market economy	1
Impact of Covid-19 on economic recovery: empirical analysis from China and global economies	1
Government effectiveness and inequality in Italian regions	1
Remittances, economic complexity, and new firms’ creation: empirical evidence from a large sample of countries	1
On the drivers of the fertility rebound	1
Green finance, energy transition, and natural resources of real estate sector: driving eco-sustainability and sustainable economic growth	1