Economic Change and Restructuring

Article	Citations
Remittances, economic complexity, and new firms’ creation: empirical evidence from a large sample of countries	116
Environmental standards, resource depletion, and trade stability: a two-country model of cross-border pollution	71
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Public–private partnerships for energy transition: studying role of economic change and energy restructuring over the time	62
China financial stability and asymmetric implications for economic stability	60
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Green energy adoption in ASEAN+6 countries: policy and legal insights for sustainable development	55
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Policies to obtain energy transformation target: evidence from emission accounting impacts	55
Skill intensity in manufacturing exports: Do basic, technology-intensive or differentiated exports cause growth in Kuwait?	52
Exploring the Fiscal policy—income inequality relationship with Bayesian model averaging analysis	49
Relationship between financial development and intelligent transformation of manufacturing: evidence from 69 countries	47
Heterogeneous assessment of urbanisation, energy consumption and environmental pollution in Africa: the role of regulatory quality	45
Has the outbreak of COVID-19 changed the carbon market?	44
Regional inflation spillovers in Turkey	43
The effect of policy stability on clean energy investment	43
Unveiling time-varying asymmetries in the stock market returns through energy prices, green innovation, and market risk factors: wavelet-based evidence from China	42
Retraction Note: Public administration reforms for effective energy transition governance: case studies and evaluations	40
Financial inclusion, entrepreneurs’ credit risk exposure and social planner financial policy	34
Author Correction: Can the digital economy promote fiscal effort?: Empirical evidence from Chinese cities	31
Author Correction: Economic policy uncertainty and corporate investment: evidence from China	30
Retraction Note: Promoting sustainable growth through eco-innovation, energy transition, and human capital: a comparative analysis of G-7 economies	29
Retraction Note: The intersection of China’s rural economy, renewable energy, and carbon neutrality	27
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The role of green technology and green utility performance in advancing energy utilities' commitment to sustainability	27
Nexus between financial intermediaries and natural resource price volatility in China	27
Sectoral volatility spillovers and their determinants in Vietnam	26
Green finance and Sustainable Development Goals: is there a role for geopolitical uncertainty?	26
Drivers of inflation in Turkey: a new Keynesian Phillips curve perspective	26

Relationship among Covid-19, stock price and green finance markets pragmatic evidence from volatility dynamics	26
Financial inclusion and underground economy nexus in West Africa: evidence from dynamic heterogeneous panel techniques	26
Anti-pandemic restrictions, uncertainty and sentiment in seven countries	26
Navigating the winds of change: climate policy uncertainty and corporate risk-taking	25
Natural resource rent and inclusive finance: an institutional perspective	24
Dynamic response of corporate environmental investment under market demand downturn: evidence from China	24
The effects of agricultural product exports on agricultural environmental pollution: evidence from OECD countries and China	24
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Promoting sustainable growth through eco-innovation, energy transition, and human capital: a comparative analysis of G-7 economies	24
What determines crime in tropical and sub-tropical countries? Exploring the dynamics of climate change, corruption, and information & communication technology	24
Impact of digitization on green economic recovery: an empirical evidence from China	23
Fertility and women unemployment: new evidence from Türkiye	23
Market concentration, agency cost and firm performance: a case study on Indian corporate firms	22
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Role of sustainability ethics in amplifying investments in common green properties and infrastructure in China	22
How does climate risk affect bank loan supply? Empirical evidence from China	21
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Green finance, renewable energy, and inbound tourism: a case study of 30 provinces in China	21
Policy and market mechanisms for promoting sustainable energy transition: role of government and private sector	21
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Urban–rural income gap and economic sustainability: how does energy transition matters?	21
Retraction Note: Impact of education informatization construction on green innovation in China	21
The green advantage: mapping the profit power of green credit in commercial banks	21
Does China’s green economic recovery generate a spatial convergence trend: an explanation using agglomeration effects and fiscal instruments	21
Retraction Note: Policies to obtain energy transformation target: evidence from emission accounting impacts	20
Role of green financing and financial inclusion to develop the cleaner environment for macroeconomic stability: Inter-temporal analysis of ASEAN economies	20
Retraction Note: Sustainable manufacturing intelligence: pathways for high-quality and energy efficient economic growth	20
How does ESG performance promote corporate green innovation?	20
When global tensions hit the table: geopolitical risk and Brazil’s food prices	20
Retraction Note: Biomass energy and rural development: economic benefits and sustainability pathways	19
Retraction Note: Toward a greener energy transition: examining the effects of circular economy and carbon footprint for sustainable development	18
Time-varying return correlations and spillovers between bitcoin and traditional assets: the impact of COVID-19 and US monetary policy	18
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Circular economy and biomass utilization: economic prospect for sustainable energy transition in China	17
Effects of public debt on income inequality in sub-Saharan Africa: exploring the direct and indirect transmission channels	17
How does central enterprise reform promote total factor productivity of defense firms in China?	17
Do technological innovation, foreign investment, trade and human capital have a symmetric effect on economic growth? Novel dynamic ARDL simulation study on Bangladesh	17
Assessing the impact of green energy and finance on environmental performance in China and Japan	17
The moderating effect of economic complexity in the shadow economy-renewable energy transition nexus: evidence from African economies	17
COVID-19, recovery policies and the resilience of EU ETS	17
Can financial innovation mitigate carbon dependency in China? An advanced quantile and machine learning analysis	16
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The intersection of China’s rural economy, renewable energy, and carbon neutrality	16
Does economic policy uncertainty shorten the loan term structure? Evidence from China	16
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Can the sports industry foster the transition to net-zero and green growth?	16
On the asymmetric effects of exchange rate volatility on the U.S. Bilateral Trade with its 12 South American partners	16
Monetary policy surprises and fiscal sustainability: the case of the Euro Area	16
Political uncertainty and innovation of export enterprises: international evidence for developing countries	16
Time–frequency connectedness between heterogeneous oil price shocks and inflation: a comparative analysis of developed and emerging economies	15
Can digital transformation reduce bank systemic risk? Empirical evidence from listed banks in China	15
Retraction Note: Bridging fiscal decentralization and circular economy for sustainable energy transition: an examination of BRICS economies in highly decentralized settings	15
Losers and losses of COVID-19: a directed technical change analysis with fiscal and monetary policies	15
Is there any recovery power for economic growth from green finance? Evidence from OECD member countries	15
Exploring the external forces driving green environmental innovation: empirical evidence from Asian market	15
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Sustainable energy utility investment role in energy transformation progress: case of Mongolia	15
The effects of two benchmarks on Russian crude oil prices	15

The moderating role of financial development in the nexus between population aging and saving	15
Does external debt as a new determinants of fiscal policy influence sustainable economic growth: implications after COVID-19	15
RETRACTED ARTICLE: How does environmental performance ensured energy transition? Impact of ecological change	14
Retraction Note: Fostering sustainability: integrating social responsibility, green finance, and corporate performance	14
Retraction Note: Renewable energy pathways toward carbon neutrality in BRICS nations: a panel data analysis	14
Does political risk undermine environment and economic development in Pakistan? Empirical evidence from China–Pakistan economic corridor	13
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Paths to sustainable development in China: why green finance and green technology matter?	13
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Fostering the efficiency of the natural resource market for a comprehensive, long-term energy transition	13
Does the Yangtze River Protection Strategy help heavily polluting corporates deleverage? Evidence from corporates in the Yangtze River Economic Belt	13
Reversing environmental deterioration: the role of human capital in developing countries	13
The nexus of military, final consumption expenditures, total reserves, and economic development of Pakistan	13
Modelling composition of growth, FDI and welfare in Africa: a SEM approach	13
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Evaluating the effect of green fiscal policy on firm energy performance: evidence from China	13
Assessment of coupling coordination between China’s digital economy and new-type urbanization and identification of driving factors	12
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Exploring the role of quality and inclusive education in meeting sustainable development goals	12
Retraction Note: Examining the impact of global uncertainty shocks on the digital economy's role in China's energy transition and green economic recovery	12
An analysis of the environmental consequences of natural resources and economic openness: the moderation role of institutional quality	12
Economic growth and pollutant emissions: new panel evidence from the union for the Mediterranean countries	12
Risk allocation in energy infrastructure PPPs projects in selected African countries: does institutional quality, PPPs experience and income level make a difference?	12
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Examining the impact of global uncertainty shocks on the digital economy's role in China's energy transition and green economic recovery	12
Public debt dynamics and fiscal sustainability in selected North African countries: new evidence from recurrent explosive behavior tests and quantile unit root analysis	12
Do oil prices predict the exchange rate in Algeria? Time, frequency, and time‐varying Granger causality analysis	11
Deep regional trade agreement as a driver for global value chains in Africa: the case of ECOWAS region	11
Research on jumps and volatility in China’s carbon market	11
Economic complexity and the green transition: integrating energy efficiency and digital technologies for sustainable restructuring	11
Uncertainty and technological innovation: evidence from developed and developing countries	11
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Sustainable manufacturing intelligence: pathways for high-quality and energy efficient economic growth	11
Low-carbon transition toward green recovery: policy framework after COVID-19	11
Trade openness-industrialization nexus revisited in Africa	11
Digital transformation and total factor productivity of enterprises: evidence from China	11
Equilibrium analysis of multi-parties of interest conflicts and game in the operation of smart city PPP projects	11
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The role of green financing in enabling sustainable energy transition and economic development	11
The impact of climate risk on the asset side and liability side of the insurance industry: evidence from China	11
Does digital transformation lower equity financing costs? An explanation based on the “return-risk-expectation” framework	11
The price of frequent issuance: the value of information in the green bond market	11
ICT, trade openness and economic growth in Tunisia: what is going wrong?	10
Commodity price shocks and the balance sheet effect in emerging economies	10
The uneven impact of temperature on the macroeconomy: a perspective on total factor productivity	10
ESG performance and green transformation of industrial corporates	10
Global uncertainty, economic governance institutions and foreign direct investment inflow in Africa	10
Population aging and working hour impacts on occupational accidents: evidence from Japan	10
Decomposing the impact of financial openness on finance and income inequality: principle vs. outcome-based approaches from Africa	10
Can information construction promote the digital transformation of enterprises? Evidence from the 'Pilot Zone for the Integration of Informatization and Industrialization’	10
The spillover effects of green bond issuance: a study based on Chinese firms’ stock price synchronicity	10
Economic policy uncertainty and remittances: mediating role of foreign exchange rate	10
Role of consistent regime-specific policies in recovering the negative relationship between financial development and economic growth	10
Do corruption and resource endowments curse jobs? Worldwide empirical evidence	9
The impact of government subsidies on corporate resilience: evidence from the COVID-19 shock	9
Guiding corporate green sustainable development: insights from green public procurement	9
Does trade policy uncertainty in China and USA matter for key financial markets?	9
The impact of digital infrastructure on carbon emissions: evidence from 284 cities in China	9
Impact of green finance and environmental protection on green economic recovery in South Asian economies: mediating role of FinTech	9
Retraction Note: Industrial productive efficiency nexus with energy poverty and energy transition in digital economy: findings of Chinese transport and energy development industries	9
Economic policy uncertainty and industrial output in the G7 countries: an asymmetric analysis	9
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The role of solar energy in achieving net-zero emission and green growth: a global analysis	9
Exacerbate or alleviate? The new environmental protection law and corporate over-financialization	9
RETRACTED ARTICLE: How can sectoral green economic growth alter energy transformation?	9
Sustainable development through structural transformation: a pathway to economic, social, and environmental progress	8
Time-varying causality between oil price and exchange rate in five ASEAN economies	8
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Greening the bottom line: navigating legal and financial dimensions of energy digital transition in the modern economy	8
Cyclical variation of fiscal multipliers in Caucasus and Central Asia economies: an empirical evidence	8
Retraction Note: Towards high-quality energy development: role of trade liberalization	8
Energy, renewable and technical efficiency convergence: a global evidence	8
Climate anxiety, economic policy uncertainty, and green growth	8
Capital flight and sovereign bond spreads in Africa: implications for public debt sustainability	8
Club convergence of sustainable development: fresh evidence from developing and developed countries	8
The effects of resource export and import taxes on resource conservation and welfare outcomes: triple win or loss reconsidered	8
Analyzing the role of mergers and acquisitions and environmental investment in achieving energy transition and sustainability	8
The role of direct financing on regional green development: inhibition or promotion?	8
Assessing the role of foreign direct investment in environmental sustainability: a spatial semiparametric panel approach	7
Digital economy and financial development nexus: a global perspective	7
Globalization, credit information sharing and financial stability in developing countries	7
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Advancing toward a sustainable future: assessing the impact of energy transition, circular economy, and international trade on carbon footprint	7
Impacts of green taxation on the green transformation of manufacturing industry: an empirical analysis based on Chinese provincial panel data	7
Exchange rate volatility and green growth in China: does nonlinearity matter?	7
Role of banking sector in green economic growth: empirical evidence from South Asian economies	7
Is geopolitical risk always detrimental to economic growth?	7
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Industrial productive efficiency nexus with energy poverty and energy transition in digital economy: findings of Chinese transport and energy development industries	7
The growth effects of economic and political institutions: new evidence from spatial econometrics analysis using historical-based institutional matrix	7
Digital technology innovation and synergy of pollution control and carbon reduction: empirical evidence from digital patents in Chinese cities	7

Digital technology innovation and corporate ESG performance: evidence from China	7
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Drivers of China’s geographical renewable energy development: evidence from spatial association network structure approaches	7
The impact of China’s financial policy on economic resilience during the pandemic period	7
Energy poverty and economic complexity: effect and transmission channels	7
Assessing the effect of green finance, energy consumption structure and environmental sustainable development: a moderated mediation model	7
Presidential approval in Peru: an empirical analysis using a fractionally cointegrated VAR	7
New insights into the growth-maximizing size of government: evidence and implications for Turkey	6
Dynamic connectedness of economic policy uncertainty in G7 countries and the influence of the USA and UK on non-G7 countries	6
Does the digital economy contribute to China’s energy transition?	6
Retraction Note: Energy transition in sport and public facilities: pioneering sustainable economic pathways	6
How to efficiently enhance sustainable development through the digital economy? Evidence from 60 countries	6
The role of education in innovation–migration nexus in Europe	6
Heterogeneous macroeconomic effects of interplay in recent fiscal and monetary policies	6
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Harnessing digital transformation for green innovation in energy transition: a study on R&D investments and spatial spillover in China	6
Ways to promote intra-regional trade and investment in Central Asia to boost the green recovery	6
Shocks, household consumption, and livelihood diversification: a comparative evidence from panel data in rural Thailand and Vietnam	6
Income inequality, economic growth, and structural changes in Egypt: new insights from quantile cointegration approach	6
Towards more resilient economy—analyzing the impact of new-type urbanization on urban economic resilience: mechanisms and spatial spillover boundaries	6
Can green growth and ecological footprint mitigation go hand on hand? The role of sectoral energy consumption, green innovation, and greenfield investment in emerging economies	6
Do geopolitical risks from the economic powers dominate world gold return? Evidence from the quantile connectedness approach	6
Do fluctuations in global crude oil prices have an asymmetric effect on oil product pricing in India?	6
Does climate policy uncertainty matter for bank value?	6
How are FDI and green recovery related in Southeast Asian economies?	6
Examining the complex causal relationships between the digital economy and urban tourist destination competitiveness	6
Retraction Note: Advancing sustainable development: the impact of energy transition on accelerating technological progress	6
Can new infrastructure construction facilitate low-carbon energy transition? A quasi-natural experiment based on China’s smart city pilots	5
How does green finance overcome the bottleneck of green productivity? Moderating effects of green transformation	5
Assessing the potential of energy transition policy in driving renewable energy technology innovation: evidence from new energy demonstration city pilots in China	5
Digital transformation and enterprise innovation efficiency: evidence from China’s A-share listed companies	5
A futile help: do vertical transfer payments promote haze control?	5
Does financial development catalyse biotechnology innovation? A comparative cross-country analysis between developed and developing economies	5
The role of older workers in population aging–economic growth nexus: evidence from developing countries	5
Can digital-empowered green finance enhance energy efficiency? Empirical evidence from China	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Sustainable and market-oriented solutions for the electricity sales market reform	5
Oil price, economic policy uncertainty and food prices in oil-exporting and oil-importing developing economies	5
Financial inclusion and poverty alleviation: an empirical examination	5
Retraction Note: Assessing carbon emission and energy efficiency in Yangtze River economic belt cities, China	5
The impact of domestic R&D and North–South R&D spillovers on energy intensity in developing countries	5
Governance perspective and the effect of economic policy uncertainty on financial stability: evidence from developed and developing economies	5
Exploring the nexus between poor governance and household food security	5
Land resources, market-oriented reform and high-quality agricultural development	5
Before the isolation: Russian regional β-convergence 2001–2019 before the pandemic and Ukrainian war	5
The moderating role of ESG scores on the relationship between FinTech adoption and financial performance: evidence from Middle East banks	5
A study on the impact mechanism and spatial spillover effects of green finance policies on rural clean energy deficiency	5
Can oil prices affect economic uncertainty and financial stress? Quantile-based evidence from France and Germany	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Navigating a sustainable transition: green digital finance in manufacturing	5
Public debt and inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa: the case of EMCCA and WAEMU countries	5
Retraction Note: Drivers of China’s geographical renewable energy development: evidence from spatial association network structure approaches	5
Policy intervention, digital village and micro modern energy use: evidence from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS)	5
Retraction Note: Does the political promotion incentive of state-owned enterprise executives facilitate green innovation?	5
Retraction Note: Paths to sustainable development in China: why green finance and green technology matter?	5
Can increasing technological complexity help strengthen regional economic resilience?	5
Effects of international tourism on environmental quality and renewable energy use in Africa: a study of the moderating role of governance institutions	5
The effect of democracy and corruption paradox on economic growth: MINT countries	5
What drives house prices in Turkey? Evidence from Bayesian SVAR model	5
Retraction Note: Urban–rural income gap and economic sustainability: how does energy transition matters?	5
Does financial development cause sustainable development? A PVAR approach	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Fostering sustainability: integrating social responsibility, green finance, and corporate performance	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Long-term goal: the role of economic transformation and reorganization in the energy transition	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The impact of air pollution on commercial health insurance demand amidst China's green transition	5
Tragedy of pollution: Does air pollution hinder China’s progress toward achieving common prosperity?	5
The effects of unexpected crude oil price shocks on Chinese stock markets	4
Demand for water innovation: evidence on wastewater technology adoption in thirteen African countries	4
Decoupling energy consumption from economic growth in Africa: the role of sectoral energy efficiency and economic structural change	4
Retraction Note: Fostering social innovation in the energy transition: entrepreneurial solutions for a sustainable economy	4
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Low-carbon economy modeling through triple bottom line framework	4
Can removing regional barriers reduce carbon emissions in border regions? Quasi-natural experiments from China	4
Do real exchange rate misalignments have threshold effects on economic growth? Asymmetric evidence from Pakistan	4
An optimal inflation rate for South Africa	4
Market power, efficiency and stability of Indian banks	4
The impact of the digital economy on green innovation: the moderating role of fiscal decentralization	4
Correction: Forest investment in China: an efficient way to climate and economic security?	4
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The influence of environmental and social criteria in green finance decision-making: insights and trends	4
Bank intermediation margins in transition banking domains: panel evidence from Africa	4
Retraction Note: Linking prosperity and sustainability: the economic impact of energy transition and financial stability	4
Retraction Note: How is energy transition shaping a path to common prosperity and sustainable economic growth?	4
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Assessing carbon emission and energy efficiency in Yangtze River economic belt cities, China	4
From haze to health: unveiling the health benefits of clean air action-evidence in China	4
Unraveling the interplay of financial inclusion, stability, and shadow banking in emerging markets	4
Measuring green industrial performance: a regional outlook of Eastern Asia and Europe	4
Retraction Note: Sustainable and market-oriented solutions for the electricity sales market reform	4
Turkish trade in eight service categories and role of the exchange rate	4
ICT service exports and CO2 emissions in OECD countries: the moderating effect of regulatory quality	4
Tax evasion, education and shadow economy	4
How does digital economy “double pilot” policy affect regional economic resilience?	4
“Disclosure more” or “authentic effort”: an empirical investigation of Chinese companies after being imposed with environmental administrative penalties	4
Nexus between fiscal imbalances, green fiscal spending, and green economic growth: empirical findings from E-7 economies	4
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Economic integration through renewable energy and digital currency in RCEP	4
Does energy technology R&D save energy in OECD countries?	4
Measuring the combining effects of financial stability and climate risk for green economic recovery	4
Toward low-carbon transition: Does carbon regulation matter for spatial development inequality?	4
Economic disasters and inequality: a note	4
The arbitrage strategy in the crude oil futures market of shanghai international energy exchange	4
The impact of artificial intelligence on green transformation of manufacturing enterprises: evidence from China	4
Changes in oil price and economic policy uncertainty and the G7 stock returns: evidence from asymmetric quantile regression analysis	4