Economic Change and Restructuring

Article	Citations
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Sustainable and market-oriented solutions for the electricity sales market reform	104
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Examining the impact of global uncertainty shocks on the digital economy's role in China's energy transition and green economic recovery	102
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Green energy adoption in ASEAN+6 countries: policy and legal insights for sustainable development	75
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Long-term goal: the role of economic transformation and reorganization in the energy transition	59
Does financial development cause sustainable development? A PVAR approach	54
Economic growth and pollutant emissions: new panel evidence from the union for the Mediterranean countries	46
How do institutional factors affect sustainable development? A comparative analysis	45
The spillover effects of green bond issuance: a study based on Chinese firms’ stock price synchronicity	43
China financial stability and asymmetric implications for economic stability	41
Research on the spatial impact and coupling coordination of green finance on the ecological development of China’s economy	39
The role of institutional investors in the financial development	38
Global uncertainty, economic governance institutions and foreign direct investment inflow in Africa	38
Does supply chain matter for environmental firm performance: mediating role of financial development in China	36
Assessing stakeholder engagement in public spending, green finance and sustainable economic recovery in the highest emitting economies	34
ICT, trade openness and economic growth in Tunisia: what is going wrong?	34
Environmental assessment of regional cooperative elderly care: a case study of the Yangtze River Delta	32
Does digital transformation lower equity financing costs? An explanation based on the “return-risk-expectation” framework	32
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The role of green financing in enabling sustainable energy transition and economic development	29
Boosting green recovery: the impact of green fiscal policy on green total factor productivity	28
Environmental degradation and inflation in high-income countries	26
Lessening or deepening? The effects of digital economy on regional disparities of tourism development	26
The impact of green finance on energy saving and carbon reduction: evidence from Chinese cities	24
Machine learning forecasting in the macroeconomic environment: the case of the US output gap	23
Carbon emissions trading policy, carbon finance, and carbon emissions reduction: evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China	22
Global digital transformation: discovering the impact of digitalization on income inequality in OECD countries, the moderating role of globalization	22

Retraction Note: Examining the impact of global uncertainty shocks on the digital economy's role in China's energy transition and green economic recovery	21
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Investing energy transition future: a comprehensive assessment of financial and non-financial factors that affect access to capital	21
Retraction Note: Low-carbon economy modeling through triple bottom line framework	21
Uncertainty and technological innovation: evidence from developed and developing countries	21
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Public–private partnerships for energy transition: studying role of economic change and energy restructuring over the time	21
Does bank capital boost the productivity of the banking industry in EMCCA? A critical survey	19
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Policies to obtain energy transformation target: evidence from emission accounting impacts	19
Deep regional trade agreement as a driver for global value chains in Africa: the case of ECOWAS region	19
Tragedy of pollution: Does air pollution hinder China’s progress toward achieving common prosperity?	19
Trade openness-industrialization nexus revisited in Africa	18
An assessment of financial mechanisms for green financial recovery and climate change mitigation: the case of China	17
Covid-19 impact on financial growth and guidelines for green recovery in BRICS: fresh insights from econometric analysis	17
Equilibrium analysis of multi-parties of interest conflicts and game in the operation of smart city PPP projects	16
The green transformation effect of foreign patent applications in China: evidence from Chinese manufacturing enterprises	16
Retraction Note: Public–private partnerships for energy transition: studying role of economic change and energy restructuring over the time	16
Retraction Note: Does the political promotion incentive of state-owned enterprise executives facilitate green innovation?	15
Retraction Note: The role of green technology and green utility performance in advancing energy utilities' commitment to sustainability	15
Retraction Note: Long-term goal: the role of economic transformation and reorganization in the energy transition	15
Retraction Note: Advancing toward a sustainable future: assessing the impact of energy transition, circular economy, and international trade on carbon footprint	15
Innovation, financial development, and growth: evidences from industrial and emerging countries	14
Retraction Note: Impacts of green taxation on the green transformation of manufacturing industry: an empirical analysis based on Chinese provincial panel data	14
Macroprudential policies and income inequality in former transition economies	14
Retraction Note: Role of sustainability ethics in amplifying investments in common green properties and infrastructure in China	14
Can the digital economy promote fiscal effort?: Empirical evidence from Chinese cities	14
Testing the impact of fiscal policies for economic recovery: does monetary policy act as catalytic tool for economic Survival	13
Changing efficiency of BRICS currency markets during the COVID-19 pandemic	13
Exploring the nexus between tax revenues, government expenditures, and climate change: empirical evidence from Belt and Road Initiative countries	13
Economic growth and the state of poverty in India: sectoral and provincial perspectives	13
The role of older workers in population aging–economic growth nexus: evidence from developing countries	13
Connectedness and risk transmission of China’s stock and currency markets with global commodities	12
Do oil prices predict the exchange rate in Algeria? Time, frequency, and time‐varying Granger causality analysis	12
Effects of global energy and price fluctuations on Turkey's inflation: new evidence	12
Can smart transportation enhance green development efficiency?	12
Regional inflation spillovers in Turkey	12
Does financial openness matter for economic transformation in sub-Saharan Africa?	12
Relationship between financial development and intelligent transformation of manufacturing: evidence from 69 countries	12
New-type infrastructure and total factor productivity: evidence from listed manufacturing firms in China	12
Research on jumps and volatility in China’s carbon market	12
The price of frequent issuance: the value of information in the green bond market	12
Assessment of coupling coordination between China’s digital economy and new-type urbanization and identification of driving factors	11
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The impact of air pollution on commercial health insurance demand amidst China's green transition	11
Public debt dynamics and fiscal sustainability in selected North African countries: new evidence from recurrent explosive behavior tests and quantile unit root analysis	11
Exploring the Fiscal policy—income inequality relationship with Bayesian model averaging analysis	11
Population aging and wealth inequality	11
The impact of domestic R&D and North–South R&D spillovers on energy intensity in developing countries	11
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Exploring the role of quality and inclusive education in meeting sustainable development goals	11
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Green finance, energy transition, and natural resources of real estate sector: driving eco-sustainability and sustainable economic growth	11
Re-examining the finance–institutions–growth nexus: does financial integration matter?	11
The impact of climate risk on the asset side and liability side of the insurance industry: evidence from China	10
Nexus between CO2 emission, renewable energy, trade openness and foreign direct investment, and output volatility	10

Retraction Note: Spatial effects of green finance development in Chinese provinces under the context of high-quality energy development	10
Integration and risk transmission across supply, demand, and prices in China’s housing market	10
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Sustainable manufacturing intelligence: pathways for high-quality and energy efficient economic growth	10
Retraction Note: Evaluating the effect of green fiscal policy on firm energy performance: evidence from China	10
Understanding EU regional macroeconomic tipping points using panel threshold technique	10
Is inflation good for business? the firm-level impact of inflation shocks in the Baltics, 1997–2020	10
Retraction Note: Drivers of China’s geographical renewable energy development: evidence from spatial association network structure approaches	9
Skill intensity in manufacturing exports: Do basic, technology-intensive or differentiated exports cause growth in Kuwait?	9
Remittances, economic complexity, and new firms’ creation: empirical evidence from a large sample of countries	9
Climate change, poverty and child health inequality: evidence from Vietnam’s provincial analysis	9
Retraction Note: Assessing carbon emission and energy efficiency in Yangtze River economic belt cities, China	9
Can oil prices affect economic uncertainty and financial stress? Quantile-based evidence from France and Germany	9
How Mumbo-Jumbo conquered the world: empirical analysis of conspiracy theories	9
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The impact of long-term care insurance on household consumption and sustainability among aged people in China	9
Education level of farmers, market-oriented reforms, and the utilization efficiency of agricultural water resources in China	8
Has the outbreak of COVID-19 changed the carbon market?	8
Does digital trade promote China’s manufacturing industry upgrading?—based on structure rationalization perspective	8
The effect of policy stability on clean energy investment	8
Oil price, economic policy uncertainty and food prices in oil-exporting and oil-importing developing economies	8
Heterogeneous assessment of urbanisation, energy consumption and environmental pollution in Africa: the role of regulatory quality	8
Unveiling time-varying asymmetries in the stock market returns through energy prices, green innovation, and market risk factors: wavelet-based evidence from China	8
Corruption and economic growth: does the size of the government matter?	8
Digital transformation and total factor productivity of enterprises: evidence from China	8
How does green finance overcome the bottleneck of green productivity? Moderating effects of green transformation	7
Does trade policy uncertainty in China and USA matter for key financial markets?	7
Retraction Note: Promoting sustainable growth through eco-innovation, energy transition, and human capital: a comparative analysis of G-7 economies	7
Commodity price shocks and the balance sheet effect in emerging economies	7
RETRACTED ARTICLE: How can sectoral green economic growth alter energy transformation?	7
Spillover effect among independent carbon markets: evidence from China’s carbon markets	7
Green finance and Sustainable Development Goals: is there a role for geopolitical uncertainty?	7
The impact of government subsidies on corporate resilience: evidence from the COVID-19 shock	7
Financial development, globalization, energy consumption, and environmental quality: Does control of corruption matter in South Asian countries?	7
Time–frequency nexus between globalization, financial development, natural resources and carbon emissions in Vietnam	7
Retraction Note: Industrial productive efficiency nexus with energy poverty and energy transition in digital economy: findings of Chinese transport and energy development industries	7
How does anti-corruption policy affect the sensitivity of green innovation to executive incentives?	7
Big data and inter-firm wage disparities: theory and evidence from China	7
Nexus between financial intermediaries and natural resource price volatility in China	7
The impact of two-way foreign direct investment on industrial green development: perspective of international cooperation on production capacity in China	7
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The role of green technology and green utility performance in advancing energy utilities' commitment to sustainability	7
Impact of inter-country corruption differences on wages and economic growth	7
Retraction Note: Urban–rural income gap and economic sustainability: how does energy transition matters?	7
Retraction Note: Public administration reforms for effective energy transition governance: case studies and evaluations	7
Impact of green finance and environmental protection on green economic recovery in South Asian economies: mediating role of FinTech	7
Restructuring energy markets for net-zero: the role of market-based solutions	7
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Fostering sustainability: integrating social responsibility, green finance, and corporate performance	7
Low-carbon transition toward green recovery: policy framework after COVID-19	7
Fiscal Policy Instruments and Green Recovery in the Post-Covid-19 era	7
Retraction Note: The convergence of digital finance and green investments: opportunities, risks, energy transitions and regulatory considerations	6
Retraction Note: Green energy adoption in ASEAN + 6 countries: policy and legal insights for sustainable development	6
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Innovations in supply chain management for sustainable energy transition: lessons from leading enterprises	6
Modelling macroeconomic trilemma and central bank behaviour in Nigeria: a Markov-switching approach	6
A note on the relative productivity drivers of economists: a probit/logit approach for six European countries	6
Retraction Note: The intersection of China’s rural economy, renewable energy, and carbon neutrality	6
Retraction Note: Paths to sustainable development in China: why green finance and green technology matter?	6
What drives house prices in Turkey? Evidence from Bayesian SVAR model	6
Fiscal policy benefits and green recovery of firms: an experimental exploration of Chinese listed firms in post-Covid-19	6
Retraction Note: Strategic enterprise management in the age of energy transition: a roadmap for sustainable business practices	6
Retraction Note: Digital finance, export growth, and sustainability: a study based on Chinese manufacturing enterprises	6
Retraction Note: Navigating a sustainable transition: Green digital finance in manufacturing	6
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Strategic enterprise management in the age of energy transition: a roadmap for sustainable business practices	6
Impact of financial leverage on sustainable growth, market performance, and profitability	6
The impact of FDI on income inequality in Egypt	6
Public debt and inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa: the case of EMCCA and WAEMU countries	5
A futile help: do vertical transfer payments promote haze control?	5
Impact of environmental taxes on remanufacturing decisions of a duopoly	5
Drivers of inflation in Turkey: a new Keynesian Phillips curve perspective	5
Author Correction: Economic policy uncertainty and corporate investment: evidence from China	5
Decomposing the impact of financial openness on finance and income inequality: principle vs. outcome-based approaches from Africa	5
“UN-Sustainable” Development Goals as a new dimension of the European monetary union core–periphery dualism	5
Compliance with IMF conditions and economic growth	5
Financial inclusion and underground economy nexus in West Africa: evidence from dynamic heterogeneous panel techniques	5
Financial inclusion, entrepreneurs’ credit risk exposure and social planner financial policy	5
Semi-endogenous growth in a non-Walrasian DSEM for Brazil: estimation and simulation of changes in foreign income, human capital, R&D, and terms of trade	5
Anti-pandemic restrictions, uncertainty and sentiment in seven countries	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: The role of solar energy in achieving net-zero emission and green growth: a global analysis	5
China’s high-quality economic development: a study of regional variations and spatial evolution	5
Corruption, technical efficiency and total factor productivity growth: empirical evidence from China	5
Asymmetric oil price shocks and the economies of selected oil-exporting African countries: a global VAR approach	5
Population aging and working hour impacts on occupational accidents: evidence from Japan	5
Impact of Covid-19 on economic recovery: empirical analysis from China and global economies	5

Author Correction: Can the digital economy promote fiscal effort?: Empirical evidence from Chinese cities	5
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Navigating a sustainable transition: green digital finance in manufacturing	5
How does green strategy orientation promote substantive green innovation? Evidence from Chinese manufacturing enterprises	5
Does banking sector support for achieving the sustainable development goals affect bank loan loss provisions? International evidence	4
Sectoral volatility spillovers and their determinants in Vietnam	4
Can new infrastructure construction facilitate low-carbon energy transition? A quasi-natural experiment based on China’s smart city pilots	4
Relationship among Covid-19, stock price and green finance markets pragmatic evidence from volatility dynamics	4
Bank market power and firm finance: evidence from bank and loan-level data	4
Retraction Note: The impact of air pollution on commercial health insurance demand amidst China's green transition	4
The impact of central bank digital currency on monetary policy effectiveness	4
Role of consistent regime-specific policies in recovering the negative relationship between financial development and economic growth	4
Role of the e-exhibition industry in the green growth of businesses and recovery	4
The impact of macroeconomic and structural factors on the unemployment of young women and men	4
Governance perspective and the effect of economic policy uncertainty on financial stability: evidence from developed and developing economies	4
Economic policy uncertainty and remittances: mediating role of foreign exchange rate	4
The impact of digital infrastructure on carbon emissions: evidence from 284 cities in China	4
Can information construction promote the digital transformation of enterprises? Evidence from the 'Pilot Zone for the Integration of Informatization and Industrialization’	4
The impact of artificial intelligence on total factor productivity: empirical evidence from China’s manufacturing enterprises	4
RETRACTED ARTICLE: How is energy transition shaping a path to common prosperity and sustainable economic growth?	4
The impacts of climate change on bank performance: What’s the mediating role of natural disasters?	4
Green recovery of cropland carrying capacity in developed regions: empirical evidence from Guangdong, China	4
Birth policy changes and the sustainability of social medical insurance funds: implications for green growth	4
The causal relationship between public debt and economic growth in G7 countries: new evidence from time and frequency domain approaches	4
Retraction Note: The role of green financing in enabling sustainable energy transition and economic development	3
Heterogeneity of market power: firm-level evidence	3
Does financial liberalization promote corporate environmental performance? Evidence from foreign banks' entry into China	3
Impact of fiscal expenditure stress on green transformation risk: evidence from China education authority reform	3
Market concentration, agency cost and firm performance: a case study on Indian corporate firms	3
Land resources, market-oriented reform and high-quality agricultural development	3
How does climate risk affect bank loan supply? Empirical evidence from China	3
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Impact of education informatization construction on green innovation in China	3
Market structure and power: comparative empirical evidence from a dual banking system	3
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Urban–rural income gap and economic sustainability: how does energy transition matters?	3
Impact of government integrity and corruption on sustainable stock market development: linear and nonlinear evidence from Pakistan	3
Predicting consumer intention toward eco-friendly smart home services: extending the theory of planned behavior	3
Retraction Note: Tailoring social welfare and energy transition for an aging population	3
Retraction Note: Impact of education informatization construction on green innovation in China	3
Student financial support and sustainable recovery based on fuzzy-analytic hierarchy process comprehensive method	3
Correction to: On the link between Chinese currency and its inpayments from and outpayments to trading partners: an asymmetric analysis	3
Environmental emergencies and economic growth: evidence from China	3
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Green finance, renewable energy, and inbound tourism: a case study of 30 provinces in China	3
Does trade shape educational decisions? The role of initial schooling	3
Asymmetric effects of global factors on return of cryptocurrencies by novel nonlinear quantile approaches	3
Analyzing the role of mergers and acquisitions and environmental investment in achieving energy transition and sustainability	3
Estimating asymmetries in monetary policy reaction function: an oil price augmented Taylor type rule for Nigeria under unconventional regime	3
Before the isolation: Russian regional β-convergence 2001–2019 before the pandemic and Ukrainian war	3
Retraction Note: How can sectoral green economic growth alter energy transformation?	3
Retraction Note: Towards high-quality energy development: role of trade liberalization	3
Bi-demographic and current account dynamics using SVAR model: evidence from Saudi Arabia	3
Resource curse for human development?	3
Restrictions on temporary employment and informality among young: evidence from Turkey	3
The effects of agricultural product exports on agricultural environmental pollution: evidence from OECD countries and China	3
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Towards high-quality energy development: role of trade liberalization	3
The impact of digital economy on capital misallocation: evidence from China	3
Natural resource rent and inclusive finance: an institutional perspective	3
Financing and returns of Shari’ah-compliant contracts and sustainable investing in the Islamic banking of Oman	3
Investigating the role of financial development in mitigating carbon emissions across diverse financial economies	3
Vertical fiscal imbalance and government spending on science and technology in China	3
High-speed rail construction and urban innovation disparity in China: the role of internet development	3
Retraction Note: Sustainable energy utility investment role in energy transformation progress: case of Mongolia	3
Tax policy, corruption, and formal business entry: Cross-country evidence from emerging economies	2
The drivers of sustainability in transitional and emerging economies	2
The relationship between education and vulnerability to poverty in South Africa	2
Climate anxiety, economic policy uncertainty, and green growth	2
Does China’s green economic recovery generate a spatial convergence trend: an explanation using agglomeration effects and fiscal instruments	2
How does industrial relocation affect carbon emissions? Evidence from Chinese cities	2
Retraction Note: The impact of long-term care insurance on household consumption and sustainability among aged people in China	2
Time-varying causality between oil price and exchange rate in five ASEAN economies	2
Impact of smart city pilot policy on heterogeneous green innovation: micro-evidence from Chinese listed enterprises	2
Assessing the potential of energy transition policy in driving renewable energy technology innovation: evidence from new energy demonstration city pilots in China	2
Exploring unbalanced impacts of exchange rate volatility on the shadow economy: new evidence from BRICS nations	2
Is geopolitical risk always detrimental to economic growth?	2
The impact of China’s financial policy on economic resilience during the pandemic period	2
An assessment of energy poverty in sub-Saharan Africa: the role of financial inclusion and education	2
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Drivers of China’s geographical renewable energy development: evidence from spatial association network structure approaches	2
The green advantage: mapping the profit power of green credit in commercial banks	2
The role of direct financing on regional green development: inhibition or promotion?	2
Does green finance improve energy efficiency? New evidence from developing and developed economies	2
Effects of international tourism on environmental quality and renewable energy use in Africa: a study of the moderating role of governance institutions	2
How credible are Okun coefficients? The gap version of Okun’s law for G7 economies	2
Technology adoption, innovation policy and catching-up.	2
Impact of digitization on green economic recovery: an empirical evidence from China	2
Club convergence of sustainable development: fresh evidence from developing and developed countries	2
Assessing the impact of green energy and finance on environmental performance in China and Japan	2
Role of banking sector in green economic growth: empirical evidence from South Asian economies	2
How does green economic recovery impact social and financial performance?	2
Market power, efficiency and stability of Indian banks	2
How does ESG performance promote corporate green innovation?	2
The effect of democracy and corruption paradox on economic growth: MINT countries	2
The effects of resource export and import taxes on resource conservation and welfare outcomes: triple win or loss reconsidered	2
Role of green financing and financial inclusion to develop the cleaner environment for macroeconomic stability: Inter-temporal analysis of ASEAN economies	2
The impact of artificial intelligence on green transformation of manufacturing enterprises: evidence from China	2
Sustainable development through structural transformation: a pathway to economic, social, and environmental progress	2
Policy and market mechanisms for promoting sustainable energy transition: role of government and private sector	2
Retraction Note: Investing energy transition future: a comprehensive assessment of financial and non-financial factors that affect access to capital	2