OOIR: Observatory of International Research

Papers

(The median citation count of Fuel Cells is 1. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2022-05-01 to 2026-05-01.)

Article	Citations
Zinc‐assisted synthesis of Fe‐N‐C catalysts based on polyaniline with high oxygen reduction reaction catalytic activities in direct methanol fuel cells	60
Energy Management System for a Multi‐Source Electric Power System Architecture in More Electric Aircraft	43
Performance Analysis of Steam‐Power Cogeneration System Based on Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells	38
	28
Methods to Measure the Electrical Resistances of a Gas Diffusion Layer Under Mechanical Compression	26
Performance analysis of a natural gas‐fueled 1 kW solid oxide fuel cell‐combined heat and power system with off‐gas recirculation of anode and cathode	25
Visualizing water inside an operating proton exchange membrane fuel cell with video‐rate terahertz imaging	21
Amorphous Carbon Surface Coating of Titanium Plates Toward Corrosion Protection of Bipolar Plates in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell	18
Novel porous electrode designs for reversible solid oxide hydrogen planar cell through multi‐physics modeling	17
The Prospect and Challenge of Hydrogen Peroxide in Constructing High‐Performance pH‐Disparate Direct Liquid Fuel Cells	15
Thermodynamic Modeling of Hydrogen Fuel Reformers Through Gibbs Energy Minimization	15
A review of energy management optimization based on the equivalent consumption minimization strategy for fuel cell hybrid power systems	15
Self‐Humidifying Membranes Based on Amine Functionalized Tungsten Oxide and Nafion for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Operating at Low Relative Humidity	13
Control Strategy of Flooding Avoidance With Active Humidifier System for High Performance Automotive Fuel Cell Systems	13
Three‐Dimensional Thermal Distribution Analysis in Direct Internal Reforming Cell‐Stacking Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Fueled by Methane/Carbon Dioxide Mixture Gas	13
Demonstration and scale‐up of high‐temperature electrolysis systems	13
	13
Enhancing Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Performance With Roughened Cathode Channels and Novel Silicone Baffles	12
ANFIS–MPPT With Optimization in PEMFC‐Integrated Novel Cuk–Luo Converter Topology for Electric Vehicle Applications	12
Correction to “Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cell Using Biomass‐Derived Carbon Electrode”	12
Performance Evaluation of Microbial Fuel Cell Using Biomass‐Derived Carbon Electrode	10
	10
Numerical Study on the Effect of the Combined Radial Flow Field on the Performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells	9
Microporous Layer Design for Active DMFC Using CNF‐TiO ₂ Integration to Mitigate Methanol Crossover and Improve Power Density	9
Electrochemical and microstructural characterization of the high‐entropy perovskite La_0.2Pr_0.2Nd_0.2Sm_0.2Sr_0.2CoO_3‐δ for solid oxide ce	9

	9
Elucidating the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Characteristics of PEM Fuel Cells Via A Quasi‐Two‐Dimensional Mechanism Model	9
Breaking the Alkaline HOR Barrier: Process‐Engineered Strategies for Breaking the Kinetic Bottleneck of Alkaline Hydrogen Oxidation Reaction	9
Tailoring the solid oxide fuel cell anode support composition and microstructure for low‐temperature applications	9
Microstructural changes in nickel‐ceria fuel electrodes at elevated temperature	9
	9
Spatially Resolved Current Density and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy in PEM Fuel Cells	9
Selective Oxidation of Glycerol to Glycolic and Oxalic Acids for Direct Glycerol Fuel Cell	8
Cover Fuel Cells 5/2024	8
Combining Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction and Anammox for Treatment of Wastewater With Low C/N Ratio Nitrate	8
Corrosion behavior and surface structure analysis of pure aluminum immersed in fluoride‐sulfate solutions simulating polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell‐produced water	8
Study on the nonuniform mechanical degradation of membranes considering temperature and relative humidity distribution in proton exchange membrane fuel cells	8
	8
Horned Lizard Defense Tactics Optimization Algorithm for Precise Identification of PEMFC Parameters	8
Solid oxide electrolysis stack development and upscaling	8
Effects of impurities in the cathode airflow on proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks	8
Novel control approach for integrating water electrolyzers to renewable energy sources	8
Phosphoric Acid Electrolyte Uptake and Retention Analysis on UiO‐66‐NH₂ Polybenzimidazole Nanocomposite Membranes	7
Cover Fuel Cells 1/2025	7
Exploring electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to identify and quantify degradation in commercial solid oxide electrolysis stacks	7
	7
Influence of Sr Concentration and A‐Site Deficiency on the (La ₁₋ _y	7
The impact of baffle and taper channel tilt angle on the output performance of proton‐exchange membrane fuel cells	7
	6
Cover Fuel Cells 1/2023	6
Chemical aging of sealing gasket of proton exchange membrane fuel cell	6
Economical and sustainable microbial peroxide‐producing cell utilizing domestic sewage water and its contemporaneous treatment	6
Nanofiber/Nanoparticle Electrodes for Ultra‐low Platinum Fuel Cells via Simultaneous Foam Electrospinning and Electrospraying	6
	6
Densification of Plasma‐Sprayed ScSZ Enables High Performance of Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells With EWSB/ScSZ Bilayer Electrolyte	6
Aging Effects Observed in Automotive Fuel Cell Stacks by Applying a New Realistic Test Protocol and Humidity Control	5
Design and Performance Analysis of a Novel Gradient Flow Field Structure for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells	5
A novel advanced test system for polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis based on hydraulic cell compression	5
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy studies of the buffered and non‐buffered microbial fuel cell	4
Spatial sulfur poisoning behavior associated with in‐plane electrochemical performance variation of solid oxide fuel cells	4
A Hybrid MPPT Algorithm for Fuel Cell Stack Based on Fuzzy Rules and Genetic Particle Swarm Optimization	4
Channel to rib width ratio effect on thermal performance of cooling plate in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell	4
Effect of membrane deposition methods on the performance of membrane electrode assemblies	4
Electrochemical Performance of Highly Oxygen‐Permeable Ba(Co,Fe,Y)O ₃ ‐Based Cathodes in Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells	4
Research about two‐step channel with lateral narrowing structures in the flow mass transfer of proton exchange membrane fuel cell	4
	4
Stack Performance Optimization and 3.5 kW System Demonstration of Thin Metal‐Supported SOFCs Fabricated by Atmospheric Plasma Spraying	4
Properties of NbC/а‐C:H films on titanium bipolar plates for proton exchange membrane fuel cells	3
Performance Study of Microbial Electrolysis Cell Treatment of Sulfate‐Containing Wastewater Under Flow Conditions	3
Strategic Energy Management in Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles: A Prognostic Perspective on Dual Energy Source Degradation	3
Crack detection in fuel cell electrodes using a spatial filtering technique for overcoming noisy backgrounds	3
Heat and Mass Transfer Redistribution Under Clamping Pressure in PEM Fuel Cell: A Coupled CFD–FEA Multiphase Non‐Isothermal Study With Fast Surrogate‐Based Optimization	3
Hybrid Grey Wolf Optimization and Cuckoo Search Algorithm for Extracting Unknown Parameters of PEM Fuel Cell	3
Dynamic Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Membranes in Vehicles under Climate‐Driven Scenario	3
Chemical compatibility of solid oxide fuel cell air electrode Pr₄Ni₃O_10±δ with commercial electrolytes	3

Impact of electrode arrangement and electrical connections on the power generation of ceramic membrane microbial fuel cell	3
Implementation and optimization of perturbation currents for vehicular proton exchange membrane fuel cells online electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements	3
Paper‐structured catalyst with a dispersion of ceria‐based oxide support for improving the performance of an SOFC fed with simulated biogas	3
Towards Sustainable Gold Depositions: Sulfite‐Based Cyanide‐Free Au‐Coatings Under Acidic Electrochemical Operation for PEM Electrolysis	3
	3
Catalyst degradation under different test and poisoning conditions – Comparison parameters definition to map the effects on proton exchange membrane fuel cell voltage	3
Multi‐Objective Optimization of Operating Parameters of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells by Coupling Surrogate Model and Intelligent Algorithm	3
Solid Oxide Technologies for Fuel Cells, Electrolyzers, Electrochemical Reactors and for CO₂ Emission Reduction and Reuse (EFCF 2022)	3
Simulation of PEM Fuel Cell Shutdown Purging Using VOF‐Based Workflow	3
Investigation of the Effect of Fan Configuration and Spacing on Thermal Management Performance in a Closed Graphite Air‐Cooled Fuel Cell Stack	3
Cover Fuel Cells 5/2023	3
From Fundamentals to Applications: A Comprehensive Review of Enzymatic Biofuel Cells	2
Understanding Challenges of Optimization‐Based Distribution of Relaxation Times of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy for Commercial Fuel Cell Stack	2
Advancing Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Innovation for a Low‐Carbon Future	2
	2
Accurate Modeling of PEM Fuel Cell With Sensitivity Analysis Using Mirage Search Optimization Algorithm	2
Development of a MATLAB/Simulink Based Performance and Simulation Program for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Wheeled and Tracked Vehicle Powertrains	2
Pr‐ and Co‐substitution in rare earth nickelates: Application as SOEC air electrodes	2
Minimum hydrogen consumption‐based energy management strategy for hybrid fuel cell unmanned aerial vehicles using direction prediction optimal foraging algorithm	2
Effects of Initial Water Content of Membrane on Cold Start Performance of PEMFC	2
Integrated Experimental–Analytical Approach for ICR Minimization and Clamping Force Prediction in PEM Fuel Cells	2
Pressurized Solid Oxide Electrolysis—Operational Strategies	2
Cover Fuel Cells 6/2022	2
Model‐Based Sensitivity Analysis and Design of Coordination Control Algorithm for Air Supply Subsystem of a 140 kW Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Stack With Experimental Validation	2
Pd/TiO₂ decorated carbon fibers as an efficient anode catalyst for methanol electro‐oxidation	2
Numerical microstructural optimization for the hydrogen electrode of solid oxide cells	2
Electro‐Mechanically Agitated Nanocomposite Films for High‐Performance Enzymatic Bioanodes in Sustainable Biofuel Cells	2
Analysis of the Thermal‐Electric Performance of the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell With a Zigzag Channel Under Different Operating Conditions	2
Cold‐Start Capacity Attenuation in 60‐kW PEMFC Systems: A Multiscale Componential Analysis	2
LSF films formed on YSZ electrolytes via polymeric precursor deposition for solid oxide fuel cell anode applications	2
High‐Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells Based on Protic Ionic Liquids	2
Cover Fuel Cells 1/2024	2
Lifetime Prediction of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell via an Improved TCN‐iTransformer Model	2
	2
Influence of cycle repetition on stack voltage degradation during fuel cell stress tests	2
A parametric numerical study on the performance of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell with intermediate‐blocked interdigitated flow field designs	2
Structural and Electrochemical Investigation of Anode‐Supported Proton‐Conducting Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Fabricated by the Freeze Casting Process	2
Electronic Structure Simulations of the Platinum/Support/Ionomer Interface in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells	2
Cover Fuel Cells 5/2022	1
Investigation of high‐entropy alloy derived spinel‐based layer for SOFC cathode‐side contact application	1
Comparison of a solid oxide cell with nickel/gadolinium‐doped ceria fuel electrode during operation with hydrogen/steam and carbon monoxide/carbon dioxide	1
Lanthanum‐Nickel‐Based Mixed‐Oxide‐Coated Nickel Electrodes for the OER Electrocatalysis	1
Bipolar Plate Design Assessment: Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell and Water Electrolyzer	1
Processing methods for conductive polymer composite bipolar plates: Effect on plate quality and performance	1
Fault diagnosis method for proton exchange membrane fuel cells based on EIS measurement optimization	1
Design and Comparative Evaluation of System Layouts for Methane‐Fueled Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Combined Heat and Power Systems	1
	1
Numerical investigation of enhanced mass transfer flow field on performance improvement of high‐temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell	1
Simulation‐based multiobjective management of transient heating process of solid oxide fuel cell	1
	1
A New Evaluation Strategy for Nanofluid Usage as a Coolant in PEM Fuel Cells	1
	1
Analytical Calculation of the Optimal Temperature and Expected Voltage of a PEM Fuel Cell Considering the Properties of the Membrane Material	1
	1
Benchmark study of performances and durability between different stack technologies for high temperature electrolysis	1
Development of Accelerated Durability Test Protocols for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Stacks Under Realistic Operating Conditions	1
Degradation Analysis of PEM Fuel Cell Using Equivalent Electrical Circuit Model With Polarization Curves	1
Study of the Combined Effect of the Electrolyte and Ultrasound on Hydrogen Production in a Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis Cell	1
Natural Comb‐Shaped Polyvinyl Butyral Anion Exchange Membranes With Bulky Cations for Enhanced Performance	1
Conceptual Design, Fabrication, and Performance Evaluation of Electric and Fuel Cell Hybrid Mini UAV	1