Science China-Earth Sciences

Article	Citations
Estimation of China’s terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink: Methods, progress and prospects	169
Mapping the permafrost stability on the Tibetan Plateau for 2005–2015	113
Aboveground biomass and its spatial distribution pattern of herbaceous marsh vegetation in China	97
Growing seismicity in the Sichuan Basin and its association with industrial activities	82
Aftershock sequence relocation of the 2021 MS7.4 Maduo Earthquake, Qinghai, China	78
30 m global impervious surface area dynamics and urban expansion pattern observed by Landsat satellites: From 1972 to 2019	76
Shear wave velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle in Southeastern Tibet and its geodynamic implications	75
Coal measure metallogeny: Metallogenic system and implication for resource and environment	73
Perspectives on the role of terrestrial ecosystems in the ‘carbon neutrality’ strategy	72
Orbital-scale Asian summer monsoon variations: Paradox and exploration	70
Tectonic evolution and geodynamics of the Neo-Tethys Ocean	66
Annual 30-m land use/land cover maps of China for 1980–2015 from the integration of AVHRR, MODIS and Landsat data using the BFAST algorithm	65
A new era of flood control strategies from the perspective of managing the 2020 Yangtze River flood	61
Feedbacks between vegetation restoration and local precipitation over the Loess Plateau in China	59
Progress in plant phenology modeling under global climate change	57
Porphyry mineralization in the Tethyan orogen	57
Influences of three oceans on record-breaking rainfall over the Yangtze River Valley in June 2020	56
The dynamic and thermodynamic processes dominating the reduction of global land monsoon precipitation driven by anthropogenic aerosols emission	47
The soil Microbial Carbon Pump as a new concept for terrestrial carbon sequestration	45
Ecological risk assessment of Cd and other heavy metals in soil-rice system in the karst areas with high geochemical background of Guangxi, China	45
Two types of hyperthermal events in the Mesozoic-Cenozoic: Environmental impacts, biotic effects, and driving mechanisms	45
Geodynamics of decratonization and related magmatism and mineralization in the North China Craton	44
New methods of controlled-source electromagnetic detection in China	44
Slip rate of the seismogenic fault of the 2021 Maduo earthquake in western China inferred from GPS observations	43
Geoscience knowledge graph in the big data era	42

Research on geological and surfacial processes and major disaster effects in the Yellow River Basin	41
The big mantle wedge and decratonic gold deposits	37
Understanding the dynamical-microphysical-electrical processes associated with severe thunderstorms over the Beijing metropolitan region	36
Tectonic evolution of convergent plate margins and its geological effects	36
Weakened East Asian summer monsoon triggers increased precipitation in Northwest China	35
Thermodynamic driving mechanisms for the formation of global precipitation extremes and ecohydrological effects	32
Embodied carbon emissions in China-US trade	32
Nature and secular evolution of the lithospheric mantle beneath the North China Craton	31
Dispersal of crop-livestock and geographical-temporal variation of subsistence along the Steppe and Silk Roads across Eurasia in prehistory	31
Shifting from homogeneous to heterogeneous surfaces in estimating terrestrial evapotranspiration: Review and perspectives	31
Conditions and processes leading to large-scale gold deposition in the Jiaodong province, eastern China	31
Organic-rich formation and hydrocarbon enrichment of lacustrine shale strata: A case study of Chang 7 Member	30
Super-enrichment of lithium and niobium in the upper Permian Heshan Formation in Pingguo, Guangxi, China	30
Projection of droughts and their socioeconomic exposures based on terrestrial water storage anomaly over China	30
Crustal deformation and dynamics of Early Cretaceous in the North China Craton	29
Geological settings and metallogenesis of high-grade iron deposits in China	28
Harmonizing models and observations: Data assimilation in Earth system science	28
Ridge subduction, magmatism, and metallogenesis	28
Changing structures of summertime heatwaves over China during 1961–2017	27
The 2020–2021 prolonged La Niña evolution in the tropical Pacific	27
Adakitic rocks at convergent plate boundaries: Compositions and petrogenesis	26
Complete three-dimensional coseismic displacements due to the 2021 Maduo earthquake in Qinghai Province, China from Sentinel-1 and ALOS-2 SAR images	26
Degassing of deep-sourced CO2 from Xianshuihe-Anninghe fault zones in the eastern Tibetan Plateau	24
Anthropogenic influence on extreme Meiyu rainfall in 2020 and its future risk	24
Geographic modeling and simulation systems for geographic research in the new era: Some thoughts on their development and construction	24
The oxygen cycle and a habitable Earth	23
Plate tectonics in the twenty-first century	23
Impacts of meteorology and emission variations on the heavy air pollution episode in North China around the 2020 Spring Festival	23
Not vegetation itself but mis-revegetation reduces water resources	22
The origin of arc basalts: New advances and remaining questions	22
Building the community velocity model in the Sichuan-Yunnan region, China: Strategies and progresses	22
Growth of continental crust in intra-oceanic and continental-margin arc systems: Analogs for Archean systems	22
Human activity and climate change triggered the expansion of rocky desertification in the karst areas of Southwestern China	22
Variability of microphysical characteristics in the “21·7” Henan extremely heavy rainfall event	21
The Mesoproterozoic Oxygenation Event	21
A wave propagation model with the Biot and the fractional viscoelastic mechanisms	20
Big data and the future of urban ecology: From the concept to results	20
Discussion of the “warming and wetting” trend and its future variation in the drylands of Northwest China under global warming	20
Contaminant transport in heterogeneous aquifers: A critical review of mechanisms and numerical methods of non-Fickian dispersion	20
S-wave velocity inversion and prediction using a deep hybrid neural network	19
Review of Mercury’s dynamic magnetosphere: Post-MESSENGER era and comparative magnetospheres	19
Numerical simulation of landscape evolution and mountain uplift history constrain—A case study from the youthful stage mountains around the central Hexi Corridor, NE Tibetan Plateau	19
The joint driving effects of climate and weather changes caused the Chamoli glacier-rock avalanche in the high altitudes of the India Himalaya	19
New equation to decipher the relationship between carbon isotopic composition of methane and maturity of gas source rocks	19
A comprehensive review on coupled processes and mechanisms of soil-vegetation-hydrology, and recent research advances	19
Paleoclimatic indication of X-ray fluorescence core-scanned Rb/Sr ratios: A case study in the Zoige Basin in the eastern Tibetan Plateau	19
Co-evolution of paleo-environment and bio-precursors in a Permian alkaline lake, Mahu mega-oil province, Junggar Basin: Implications for oil sources	19
Contributions of moisture sources to precipitation in the major drainage basins in the Tibetan Plateau	18
A new model for chromitite formation in ophiolites: Fluid immiscibility	18
Tidal variation of total suspended solids over the Yangtze Bank based on the geostationary ocean color imager	18

Lithospheric structure and evolution of the North China Craton: An integrated study of geophysical and xenolith data	18
Multi-proxy evidence of environmental change related to collapse of the Liangzhu Culture in the Yangtze Delta, China	18
Dust storms in northern China during the last 500 years	18
Precipitation recycling ratio and water vapor sources on the Tibetan Plateau	18
The northern boundary of the Asian summer monsoon and division of westerlies and monsoon regimes over the Tibetan Plateau in present-day	18
Application of Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry in molecular characterization of dissolved organic matter	18
In situ calcite U−Pb geochronology by high-sensitivity single-collector LA-SF-ICP-MS	18
Atmospheric wet and dry deposition of dissolved inorganic nitrogen to the South China Sea	17
Spatially explicit reconstruction of cropland cover for China over the past millennium	17
Multi-scale climate variations and mechanisms of the onset and withdrawal of the South China Sea summer monsoon	17
Has the stilling of the surface wind speed ended in China?	17
Understanding the role of SST anomaly in extreme rainfall of 2020 Meiyu season from an interdecadal perspective	17
The Silurian-Devonian boundary in East Yunnan (South China) and the minimum constraint for the lungfish-tetrapod split	17
A daily drought index based on evapotranspiration and its application in regional drought analyses	17
A multiple-proxy stalagmite record reveals historical deforestation in central Shandong, northern China	17
Evaluating the effect of plain afforestation project and future spatial suitability in Beijing	17
Lake-level records support a mid-Holocene maximum precipitation in northern China	16
Fifty years of Quaternary palynology in the Tibetan Plateau	16
Recognition of trench basins in collisional orogens: Insights from the Yarlung Zangbo suture zone in southern Tibet	16
Evolutionary characteristics and driving factors of carbon emission performance at the city level in China	16
Origin of the spatial consistency of summer precipitation variability between the Mongolian Plateau and the mid-latitude East Asian summer monsoon region	16
Modern pollen assemblages of the surface lake sediments from the steppe and desert zones of the Tibetan Plateau	16
Geodynamic processes of the southeastern Neo-Tethys Ocean and the formation mechanism of the curved subduction system in Southeast Asia	16
Carboniferous and Permian integrative stratigraphy and timescale of North China Block	16
Cenozoic tectonic evolution of regional fault systems in the SE Tibetan Plateau	16
Spatial variations in the trophic status of Favia palauensis corals in the South China Sea: Insights into their different adaptabilities under contrasting environmental conditions	16
Direct/indirect effects of aerosols and their separate contributions to Typhoon Lupit (2009): Eyewall versus peripheral rainbands	15
Long-term trend of water vapor over the Tibetan Plateau in boreal summer under global warming	15
Patterns and trajectories of macrophyte change in East China’s shallow lakes over the past one century	15
Nanozyme-mediated elemental biogeochemical cycling and environmental effects	15
Origin of the springtime South China Sea Warm Current in the southwestern Taiwan Strait: Evidence from seawater oxygen isotope	15
A review of the microseismic focal mechanism research	15
Lithospheric thermal and compositional structure of South China jointly inverted from multiple geophysical observations	15
The optical and molecular signatures of DOM under the eutrophication status in a shallow, semi-enclosed coastal bay in southeast China	14
The first extra-large helium-rich gas field identified in a tight sandstone of the Dongsheng Gas Field, Ordos Basin, China	14
Connection between earthquakes and deep fluids revealed by magnetotelluric imaging in Songyuan, China	14
Increasingly important role of numerical modeling in oceanic observation design strategy: A review	14
Thermal maturation as revealed by micro-Raman spectroscopy of mineral-organic aggregation (MOA) in marine shales with high and over maturities	14
A Toarcian Ocean Anoxic Event record from an open-ocean setting in the eastern Tethys: Implications for global climatic change and regional environmental perturbation	14
Extensional tectonics and North China Craton destruction: Insights from the magnetic susceptibility anisotropy (AMS) of granite and metamorphic core complex	14
Biome reconstruction on the Tibetan Plateau since the Last Glacial Maximum using a machine learning method	14
Theory of three-pattern decomposition of global atmospheric circulation	13
Spatiotemporal variation of agricultural patterns in different geomorphologic and climatic environments in the eastern Loess Plateau, north-central China during the late Neolithic and Bronze Ages	13
The comparison of statistical features and synoptic circulations between the eastward-propagating and quasi-stationary MCSs during the warm season around the second-step terrain along the middle reach	13
Excessive greenhouse gas emissions from wastewater treatment plants by using the chemical oxygen demand standard	13
Neoarchean granitic rocks from the Jiamiao area of the Dabie orogen: Implications on the formation and early evolution of the Yangtze Craton	13
Study on anisotropy of Longmaxi shale using hydraulic fracturing experiment	13
Integrative ecology in the era of big data—From observation to prediction	13
The mechanism of deep material transport and seismogenic environment of the Xiaojiang fault system revealed by 3-D magnetotelluric study	13
Quartz crystallinity index: New quantitative evidence for biogenic silica of the Late Ordovician to Early Silurian organic-rich shale in the Sichuan Basin and adjacent areas, China	12
Seismic reflection evidence of crustal duplexing and lithospheric underthrusting beneath the western Qilian Mountains, northeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau	12
Detailed mapping of the surface rupture of the 12 February 2014 Yutian Ms7.3 earthquake, Altyn Tagh fault, Xinjiang, China	12
Applicability of cosmic-ray neutron sensor for measuring soil moisture at the agricultural-pastoral ecotone in northwest China	12
Flash flood type identification and simulation based on flash flood behavior indices in China	12
Estimation for ammonia emissions at county level in China from 2013 to 2018	12
Crustal velocity structure of the Northwest Sub-basin of the South China Sea based on seismic data reprocessing	12
Watershed science: Linking hydrological science with sustainable management of river basins	12
Elastic wave propagation and scattering in prestressed porous rocks	12
Tectonics of the offshore Red River Fault recorded in the junction of the Yinggehai and Qiongdongnan Basins	12
KV01 zircon—A potential New Archean reference material for microbeam U-Pb age and Hf-O isotope determinations	12
The Paleogene to Neogene climate evolution and driving factors on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau	12
Climate change attribution of the 2021 Henan extreme precipitation: Impacts of convective organization	12
Artificial modification of Earth’s radiation belts by ground-based very-low-frequency (VLF) transmitters	12
Methodology for in situ wolframite U-Pb dating and its application	12
Extreme large-scale atmospheric circulation associated with the “21·7” Henan flood	12
A review on developments in the electrical structure of craton lithosphere	12
Information geography: The information revolution reshapes geography	11
Post-collisional mafic magmatism: Record of lithospheric mantle evolution in continental orogenic belt	11
Vibration-induced acceleration of infiltration in loess	11
Regional climate dynamical downscaling over the Tibetan Plateau—From quarter-degree to kilometer-scale	11
Successive formation of secondary pores via feldspar dissolution in deeply buried feldspar-rich clastic reservoirs in typical petroliferous basins and its petroleum geological significance	11
The progressive onset and evolution of Precambrian subduction and plate tectonics	11
Redox processes in subduction zones: Progress and prospect	11
Carbon budget and balance critical processes of the regional land-water-air interface: Indicating the earth system’s carbon neutrality	11
Regional difference and influencing factors of the green development level in the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River	11
A review of seismo-electromagnetic research in China	11
Development trends of the national secure PNT system based on BDS	11
Evaluation of multidecadal and longer-term temperature changes since 850 CE based on Northern Hemisphere proxy-based reconstructions and model simulations	11
Crustal thickness and composition in the South China Block: Constraints from earthquake receiver function	11
The elevation gradient of stable isotopes in precipitation in the eastern margin of Tibetan Plateau	10

Tsunami hazard assessment in the South China Sea: A review of recent progress and research gaps	10
Changes in equilibrium-line altitude and implications for glacier evolution in the Asian high mountains in the 21st century	10
Understanding the spring phenology of Arctic tundra using multiple satellite data products and ground observations	10
Metallogenetic model of Jiaodong-type gold deposits, eastern China	10
Assessment and improvement of Noah-MP for simulating water and heat exchange over alpine grassland in growing season	10
Resource prediction and assessment based on 3D/4D big data modeling and deep integration in key ore districts of North China	10
Predictability and skill of convection-permitting ensemble forecast systems in predicting the record-breaking “21·7” extreme rainfall event in Henan Province, China	10
The solar wind plasma upstream of Mars observed by Tianwen-1: Comparison with Mars Express and MAVEN	10
Discovery of SPICE and carbon isotope stratigraphic correlation of the Cambrian Furongian Series in Tarim Craton, NW China	10
Multi-decadal trends in the tropical Pacific western boundary currents retrieved from historical hydrological observations	10
High-precision potassium isotope analysis using the Nu Sapphire collision cell (CC)-MC-ICP-MS	10
Quality control for ocean observations: From present to future	10
Identification of bacteria-derived urease in the coral gastric cavity	10
Distribution and origin of brine-type Li-Rb mineralization in the Qaidam Basin, NW China	10
Gully erosion and expansion mechanisms in loess tablelands and the scientific basis of gully consolidation and tableland protection	9
Sustained growth of the largest uninhabited alluvial island in the Changjiang Estuary under the drastic reduction of river discharged sediment	9
Mercury isotope constraints on the genesis of late Mesozoic Sb deposits in South China	9
Livability assessment of 101,630 communities in China’s major cities: A remote sensing perspective	9
Terrestrial carbon cycle model-data fusion: Progress and challenges	9
Hyperextended crustal structure of the Qiongdongnan Basin and subsequent magmatic influence from the Hainan mantle plume	9
Genesis mechanism and Mg isotope difference between the Sinian and Cambrian dolomites in Tarim Basin	9
Cenozoic plants from Tibet: An extraordinary decade of discovery, understanding and implications	9
Fungal spore record of pastoralism on the NE Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau since the middle Holocene	9
Mechanism-learning coupling paradigms for parameter inversion and simulation in earth surface systems	9
Clumped isotope analysis of lacustrine endogenic carbonates and implications for paleo-temperature reconstruction: A case study from Dali Lake	9
Lithospheric structures across the Qiman Tagh and western Qaidam Basin revealed by magnetotelluric data collected using a self-developed SEP system	9
Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous tectonic switching in Liaodong Peninsula of the North China Craton and the implications for gold mineralisation	9
A Lunar-based Soft X-ray Imager (LSXI) for the Earth’s magnetosphere	9
Cenozoic magmatic activity and oblique uplifting of the Ailao Mountain: Evidence from a short-period dense seismic array	9
Quantifying the impacts of emissions and meteorology on the interannual variations of air pollutants in major Chinese cities from 2015 to 2021	9
Advances in the study of submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) in China	8
Palynological constraints on the age of the Mississippi Valley-type Changdong Pb-Zn deposit, Sanjiang belt, West China	8
Discovery of cutinitic liptobiolith in northwestern China and a comparative study with Luquan Devonian coal	8
Accretionary complex: Geological records from oceanic subduction to continental deep subduction	8
The distribution, characteristics and fluid sources of lode gold deposits: An overview	8
Effects of elevated CO2 concentration on CH4 and N2O emissions from paddy fields: A meta-analysis	8
Microfossil evidence of rice cultivation on the Southeast China Coast 7500 years ago	8
Non-matrix-matched analysis of U-Th-Pb geochronology of bastnäsite by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry	8
From the water sources of the Tibetan Plateau to the ocean: State of nutrients in the Changjiang linked to land use changes and climate variability	8
Summary of technology for a comprehensive geophysical exploration of gold mine in North China Craton	8
Cenozoic ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism in pelitic granulites from the Mogok metamorphic belt, Myanmar	8
Pathways to peak carbon emissions in China by 2030: An analysis in relation to the economic growth rate	8
A novel method for simultaneous analysis of particle size and mineralogy for Chang’E-5 lunar soil with minimum sample consumption	8
New insights on the age of the Mengyejing Formation in the Simao Basin, SE Tethyan domain and its geological implications	8
The influence of urban three-dimensional structure and building greenhouse effect on local radiation flux	8
A preliminary study of early agriculture practices at the Haojiatai site in Luohe city, Henan Province	8
Application and discussion of statistical seismology in probabilistic seismic hazard assessment studies	8
Late Eocene sclerophyllous oak from Markam Basin, Tibet, and its biogeographic implications	8
Projection of China’s future runoff based on the CMIP6 mid-high warming scenarios	8
East Asian paleoclimate change in the Weihe Basin (central China) since the middle Eocene revealed by clay mineral analysis	7
The current and future of terrestrial carbon balance over the Tibetan Plateau	7
Zircon U-Pb geochronology of tuffite beds in the Baishugou Formation: Constraints on the revision of Ectasian System at the southern margin of the North China Craton	7
Dehydration at subduction zones and the geochemistry of slab fluids	7
Airborne pollen patterns and their relationship with meteorological factors in the Betula microphylla-dominated wetland of Ebinur Lake, Xinjiang, China	7
Microbial degradation of various types of dissolved organic matter in aquatic ecosystems and its influencing factors	7
The effects of the thermal state of overriding continental plate on subduction dynamics: Two-dimensional thermal-mechanical modeling	7
A classification scheme for Earth’s critical zones and its application in China	7
Tree-ring-based winter temperature reconstruction for East Asia over the past 700 years	7
An accurate and efficient radiative transfer model for simulating all-sky images from Fengyun satellite radiometers	7
Permian-Triassic magmatic evolution of granitoids from the southeastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt: Implications for accretion leading to collision	7
Doppler effect in high-speed rail seismic wavefield and its application	7
Estimating stratal completeness of carbonate deposition via process-based stratigraphic forward modeling	7
Storage, form, and influencing factors of karst inorganic carbon in a carbonate area in China	7
Could CMIP6 climate models reproduce the early-2000s global warming slowdown?	7
Deformation structure and exhumation process of the Laojunshan gneiss dome in southeastern Yunnan of China	7
Arctic sea ice thickness variations from CryoSat-2 satellite altimetry data	7
Observational study of the physical and chemical characteristics of the winter radiation fog in the tropical rainforest in Xishuangbanna, China	7
Quantitative simulation and prediction of extreme geological events	7
Production of dissolved organic carbon in the South China Sea: A modeling study	7
Evaluation of the four potential Cretaceous-Paleogene (K-Pg) boundaries in the Nanxiong Basin based on evidences from volcanic activity and paleoclimatic evolution	7
Spatiotemporal patterns of winter wheat phenology and its climatic drivers based on an improved pDSSAT model	7
Morphological characteristics of homozygous wild rice phytoliths and their significance in the study of rice origins	7
New approaches for archaeal genome-guided cultivation	7
Spatiotemporal changes of epidemics and their relationship with human living environments in China over the past 2200 years	7
Holocene thermal maximum mode versus the continuous warming mode: Problems of data-model comparisons and future research prospects	6
Spatial homogenization of soil-surface pollen assemblages improves the reliability of pollen-climate calibration-set	6
The seismogenic structures and migration characteristics of the 2021 Yangbi M6.4 Earthquake sequence in Yunnan, China	6
Information Geography: A new fulcrum of geographic ternary world	6
In situ stress state and seismic hazard in the Dayi seismic gap of the Longmenshan thrust belt	6
Chang’e-5 samples reveal two-billion-year-old volcanic activity on the Moon and its source characteristics	6
Climate-driven acceleration of glacier mass loss on global and regional scales during 1961–2016	6
East Asian monsoon intensification promoted weathering of the magnesium-rich southern China upper crust and its global significance	6
On the generation and propagation of internal solitary waves in the southern Andaman Sea: A numerical study	6
ABM-based emergency evacuation modelling during urban pluvial floods: A “7.20” pluvial flood event study in Zhengzhou, Henan Province	6
Long-term cycles of the Solar System concealed in the Mesozoic sedimentary basin record	6
Assessing urban low-carbon performance from a metabolic perspective	6
Late Mesozoic rifting and its deep dynamic mechanisms in the central Sulu orogenic belt: Records from Lingshan Island	6
Co-varying temperatures at 200 hPa over the Earth’s three poles	6
Spatial variations and mechanisms for the stability of terrestrial carbon sink in China	6
Sea surface salinity-derived indexes for distinguishing two types of El Niño events in the tropical Pacific	6
Core or edge? Revisiting GIScience from the geography-discipline perspective	6
The evolution of the Kuroshio Current over the last 5 million years since the Pliocene: Evidence from planktonic foraminiferal faunas	6
Velocity structure and radial anisotropy beneath the northeastern Tibetan Plateau revealed by eikonal equation-based teleseismic P-wave traveltime tomography	6
Metamorphic fluxes of water and carbon in rivers of the eastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau	6
The study of subduction channels: Progress, controversies, and challenges	6