Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences

Article	Citations
Modeling of indoor 222Rn in data-scarce regions: an interactive dashboard approach for Bogotá, Colombia	82
Transferability of machine-learning-based modeling frameworks across flood events for hindcasting maximum river water depths in coastal watersheds	77
GTDI: a game-theory-based integrated drought index implying hazard-causing and hazard-bearing impact change	70
Mind the gap: misalignment between drought monitoring and community realities	63
Ground motion variability in Israel from 3-D simulations of M 6 and M 7 earthquakes	63
Wind-wave characteristics and extremes along the Emilia-Romagna coast	59
The influence of aftershocks on seismic hazard analysis: a case study from Xichang and the surrounding areas	58
Uncovering the veil of night light changes in times of catastrophe	57
Characterizing hail-prone environments using convection-permitting reanalysis and overshooting top detections over south-central Europe	52
A new regionally consistent exposure database for Central Asia: population and residential buildings	52
Assessing flooding impact to riverine bridges: an integrated analysis	48
Storm surge hazard over Bengal delta: a probabilistic–deterministic modelling approach	47
The 2017 Split wildfire in Croatia: evolution and the role of meteorological conditions	46
Climatology of large hail in Europe: characteristics of the European Severe Weather Database	45
Characteristics of precipitation extremes over the Nordic region: added value of convection-permitting modeling	45
Spatiotemporal heterogeneity of b values revealed by a data-driven approach for the 17 June 2019 MS 6.0 Changning earthquake sequence, Sichuan, China	44
Brief communication: Western Europe flood in 2021 – mapping agriculture flood exposure from synthetic aperture radar (SAR)	44
Assessing flood hazard changes using climate model forcing	44
Changing sea level, changing shorelines: integration of remote-sensing observations at the Terschelling barrier island	43
Insights into thunderstorm characteristics from geostationary lightning jump and dive observations	43
The Cambodian Mekong floodplain under future development plans and climate change	43
Temporal changes in rainfall intensity–duration thresholds for post-wildfire flash floods in southern California	41
Does a convection-permitting regional climate model bring new perspectives on the projection of Mediterranean floods?	40
Automated determination of landslide locations after large trigger events: advantages and disadvantages compared to manual mapping	38
Dynamic response and breakage of trees subject to a landslide-induced air blast	38

Are heavy-rainfall events a major trigger of associated natural hazards along the German rail network?	38
Assessing the relationship between weather conditions and rockfall using terrestrial laser scanning to improve risk management	37
The record-breaking precipitation event of December 2022 in Portugal	37
Semi-automatic mapping of shallow landslides using free Sentinel-2 images and Google Earth Engine	37
Insights into the vulnerability of vegetation to tephra fallouts from interpretable machine learning and big Earth observation data	35
The Mw 7.5 Tadine (Maré, Loyalty Islands) earthquake and related tsunami of 5 December 2018: seismotectonic context and numerical modeling	34
Amplified potential for vegetation stress under climate-change-induced intensifying compound extreme events in the Greater Mediterranean Region	33
Using machine learning algorithms to identify predictors of social vulnerability in the event of a hazard: Istanbul case study	33
Invited perspectives: “Natural hazard management, professional development and gender equity: let's get down to business”	32
Precipitation extremes in Ukraine from 1979 to 2019: climatology, large-scale flow conditions, and moisture sources	32
Storm characteristics influence nitrogen removal in an urban estuarine environment	31
A globally applicable framework for compound flood hazard modeling	28
Review article: Physical vulnerability database for critical infrastructure hazard risk assessments – a systematic review and data collection	27
CHILDA – Czech Historical Landslide Database	27
Addressing class imbalance in soil movement predictions	27
Disaster management following the great Kahramanmaraş earthquakes in 2023, Türkiye	27
A coupled hydrological and hydrodynamic modeling approach for estimating rainfall thresholds of debris-flow occurrence	26
A user perspective on the avalanche danger scale – insights from North America	25
Reconstructing hail days in Switzerland with statistical models (1959–2022)	25
Review article: Towards improved drought prediction in the Mediterranean region – modeling approaches and future directions	25
Idealized simulations of Mei-yu rainfall in Taiwan under uniform southwesterly flow using a cloud-resolving model	25
Assessment of wind–damage relations for Norway using 36 years of daily insurance data	24
The potential of machine learning for weather index insurance	23
Climatic characteristics of the Jianghuai cyclone and its linkage with precipitation during the Meiyu period from 1961 to 2020	23
InSAR-informed in situ monitoring for deep-seated landslides: insights from El Forn (Andorra)	23
Study on seismic risk assessment model of water supply systems in mainland China	23
More than one landslide per road kilometer – surveying and modeling mass movements along the Rishikesh–Joshimath (NH-7) highway, Uttarakhand, India	23
Probabilistic assessment of postfire debris-flow inundation in response to forecast rainfall	23
Book review: Over the seawall: tsunamis, cyclones, drought, and the delusion of controlling nature	22
Time of emergence of compound events: contribution of univariate and dependence properties	22
Subseasonal forecasts of heat waves in West African cities	22
Submarine landslide source modeling using the 3D slope stability analysis method for the 2018 Palu, Sulawesi, tsunami	21
Brief communication: SWM – stochastic weather model for precipitation-related hazard assessments using ERA5-Land data	21
Estimating emergency costs for earthquakes and floods in Central Asia based on modelled losses	21
Revisiting regression methods for estimating long-term trends in sea surface temperature	21
Evaluation of debris-flow building damage forecasts	20
Using high-resolution regional climate models to estimate return levels of daily extreme precipitation over Bavaria	20
Meteotsunami in the United Kingdom: the hidden hazard	20
Comparison of conditioning factor classification criteria in large-scale statistically based landslide susceptibility models	20
Impact-based flood forecasting in the Greater Horn of Africa	20
Risk perception of local stakeholders on natural hazards: implications for theory and practice	20
Brief communication: On the extremeness of the July 2021 precipitation event in western Germany	20
A non-extensive approach to probabilistic seismic hazard analysis	20
Enhancement of state response capability and famine mitigation: a comparative analysis of two drought events in northern China during the Ming dynasty	20
Towards a global impact-based forecasting model for tropical cyclones	20
Assessing Typhoon Soulik-induced morphodynamics over the Mokpo coastal region in South Korea based on a geospatial approach	20
Strategies for comparison of modern probabilistic seismic hazard models and insights from the Germany and France border region	20
Scoring and ranking probabilistic seismic hazard models: an application based on macroseismic intensity data	20
Brief communication: The crucial assessment of possible significant vertical movements preceding the 28 December 1908, Mw = 7.1, Messina Straits earthquake	19
Nonlinear processes in tsunami simulations for the Peruvian coast with focus on Lima and Callao	19

The probabilistic skill of extended-range heat wave forecasts over Europe	19
A participatory approach to determine the use of road cut slope design guidelines in Nepal to lessen landslides	19
Machine learning models to predict myocardial infarctions from past climatic and environmental conditions	19
Integrating empirical models and satellite radar can improve landslide detection for emergency response	19
Bayesian extreme value analysis of extreme sea levels along the German Baltic coast using historical information	19
The Earthquake Risk Model of Switzerland, ERM-CH23	19
A simulation–optimization framework for post-disaster allocation of mental health resources	19
Still normal? Near-real-time evaluation of storm surge events in the context of climate change	19
Proglacial lake development and outburst flood hazard at Fjallsjökull glacier, southeast Iceland	18
Multiple hazards and risk perceptions over time: the availability heuristic in Italy and Sweden under COVID-19	18
Differences in volcanic risk perception among Goma's population before the Nyiragongo eruption of May 2021, Virunga volcanic province (DR Congo)	18
Integrating macroseismic intensity distributions with a probabilistic approach: an application in Italy	18
Evaluating methods for debris-flow prediction based on rainfall in an Alpine catchment	18
Mapping current and future flood exposure using a 5 m flood model and climate change projections	18
Rapid tsunami force prediction by mode-decomposition-based surrogate modeling	18
Modelling seismic ground motion and its uncertainty in different tectonic contexts: challenges and application to the 2020 European Seismic Hazard Model (ESHM20)	18
Variable hydrograph inputs for a numerical debris-flow runout model	18
Insights into ground strike point properties in Europe through the EUCLID lightning location system	18
Comparing components for seismic risk modelling using data from the 2019 Le Teil (France) earthquake	18
Landslide initiation thresholds in data-sparse regions: application to landslide early warning criteria in Sitka, Alaska, USA	18
Ground motion prediction maps using seismic-microzonation data and machine learning	18
Brief communication: Seismological analysis of flood dynamics and hydrologically triggered earthquake swarms associated with Storm Alex	17
Reconstruction of wind and surge of the 1906 storm tide at the German North Sea coast	17
Potential tsunami hazard of the southern Vanuatu subduction zone: tectonics, case study of the Matthew Island tsunami of 10 February 2021 and implication in regional hazard assessment	17
The role of heat wave events in the occurrence and persistence of thermal stratification in the southern North Sea	17
Comparison of machine learning techniques for reservoir outflow forecasting	17
Update on the seismogenic potential of the Upper Rhine Graben southern region	17
Regional seismic risk assessment based on ground conditions in Uzbekistan	17
Brief communication: The Lahaina Fire disaster – how models can be used to understand and predict wildfires	17
CRHyME (Climatic Rainfall Hydrogeological Modelling Experiment): a new model for geo-hydrological hazard assessment at the basin scale	17
Review article: Drought as a continuum – memory effects in interlinked hydrological, ecological, and social systems	17
Linking reported drought impacts with drought indices, water scarcity and aridity: the case of Kenya	17
Post-wildfire sediment source and transport modeling, empirical observations, and applied mitigation: an Arizona, USA, case study	17
The impact of long-term changes in ocean waves and storm surge on coastal shoreline change: a case study of Bass Strait and south-east Australia	17
VADUGS: a neural network for the remote sensing of volcanic ash with MSG/SEVIRI trained with synthetic thermal satellite observations simulated with a radiative transfer model	17
Assessing the coastal hazard of Medicane Ianos through ensemble modelling	16
Estimating the mass of tephra accumulated on roads to best manage the impact of volcanic eruptions: the example of Mt Etna, Italy	16
A predictive equation for wave setup using genetic programming	16
Invited perspectives: how does climate change affect the risk of natural hazards? Challenges and step changes from the reinsurance perspective	16
Monte Carlo-based sensitivity analysis of the RIM2D hydrodynamic model for the 2021 flood event in western Germany	16
Rescuing historical weather observations improves quantification of severe windstorm risks	16
Assessing minimum pyroclastic density current mass to impact critical infrastructures: example from Aso caldera (Japan)	16
Assessing agriculture's vulnerability to drought in European pre-Alpine regions	16
Applying machine learning for drought prediction in a perfect model framework using data from a large ensemble of climate simulations	16
Improvements to the detection and analysis of external surges in the North Sea	16
Brief communication: The potential use of low-cost acoustic sensors to detect rainfall for short-term urban flood warnings	15
Invited perspectives: Challenges and step changes for natural hazard – perspectives from the German Committee for Disaster Reduction (DKKV)	15
Gridded flood depth estimates from satellite-derived inundations	15
An open-source radar-based hail damage model for buildings and cars	15
A methodological framework for the evaluation of short-range flash-flood hydrometeorological forecasts at the event scale	15
Multi-scale hydraulic graph neural networks for flood modelling	15
Leveraging multi-model season-ahead streamflow forecasts to trigger advanced flood preparedness in Peru	15
Bayesian hierarchical modelling of sea-level extremes in the Finnish coastal region	15
Brief communication: Impact forecasting could substantially improve the emergency management of deadly floods: case study July 2021 floods in Germany	15
Nearshore tsunami amplitudes across the Maldives archipelago due to worst-case seismic scenarios in the Indian Ocean	15
Brief communication: Landslide activity on the Argentinian Santa Cruz River mega dam works confirmed by PSI DInSAR	15
Identifying the drivers of private flood precautionary measures in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam	15
Lessons learned about the importance of raising risk awareness in the Mediterranean region (north Morocco and west Sardinia, Italy)	15
Development of damage curves for buildings near La Rochelle during storm Xynthia based on insurance claims and hydrodynamic simulations	15
Identifying plausible historical scenarios for coupled lake level and seismicity rate changes: the case for the Dead Sea during the last 2 millennia	14
Intense rains in Israel associated with the train effect	14
Development of a wind-based storm surge model for the German Bight	14
Global application of a regional frequency analysis to extreme sea levels	14
Using integrated hydrological–hydraulic modelling and global data sources to analyse the February 2023 floods in the Umbeluzi Catchment (Mozambique)	14
Back analysis of a building collapse under snow and rain loads in a Mediterranean area	14
Predicting deep-seated landslide displacement on Taiwan's Lushan through the integration of convolutional neural networks and the Age of Exploration-Inspired Optimizer	14
Dynamical changes in seismic properties prior to, during, and after the 2014–2015 Holuhraun eruption, Iceland	14
Implementation of WRF-Hydro at two drainage basins in the region of Attica, Greece, for operational flood forecasting	14
Impact of topography on in situ soil wetness measurements for regional landslide early warning – a case study from the Swiss Alpine Foreland	14
Sedimentary record of historical seismicity in a small, southern Oregon lake	14
Brief communication: Forecasting extreme precipitation from atmospheric rivers in New Zealand	14
Review article: A European perspective on wind and storm damage – from the meteorological background to index-based approaches to assess impacts	14
Characteristics of consecutive tsunamis and resulting tsunami behaviors in southern Taiwan induced by the Hengchun earthquake doublet on 26 December 2006	14
Rainfall thresholds estimation for shallow landslides in Peru from gridded daily data	14
Landslides triggered by the 2015 Mw 6.0 Sabah (Malaysia) earthquake: inventory and ESI-07 intensity assignment	13
Real-time urban rainstorm and waterlogging disaster detection by Weibo users	13
Improving flood damage assessments in data-scarce areas by retrieval of building characteristics through UAV image segmentation and machine learning – a case study of the 2019 floods in southern Malaw	13
The influence of infragravity waves on the safety of coastal defences: a case study of the Dutch Wadden Sea	13
Joint probability analysis of storm surges and waves caused by tropical cyclones for the estimation of protection standard: a case study on the eastern coast of the Leizhou Peninsula and the island of	13
Hydrometeorological analysis of the 12 and 13 September 2019 widespread flash flooding in eastern Spain	13

Assessing the impact of early warning and evacuation on human losses during the 2021 Ahr Valley flood in Germany using agent-based modelling	13
Review article: Applicability and effectiveness of structural measures for subsidence (risk) reduction in urban areas	13
Landslide activation during deglaciation in a fjord-dominated landscape: observations from southern Alaska (1984–2022)	13
Estimating return intervals for extreme climate conditions related to winter disasters and livestock mortality in Mongolia	13
Propagation from meteorological to hydrological drought in the Horn of Africa using both standardized and threshold-based indices	13
Importance of non-stationary analysis for assessing extreme sea levels under sea level rise	13
Forecasting large hail and lightning using additive logistic regression models and the ECMWF reforecasts	13
Future heat extremes and impacts in a convection-permitting climate ensemble over Germany	13
Demonstrating the use of UNSEEN climate data for hydrological applications: case studies for extreme floods and droughts in England	12
Modelling extreme water levels using intertidal topography and bathymetry derived from multispectral satellite images	12
Quantifying the potential benefits of risk-mitigation strategies on future flood losses in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal	12
Urban search and rescue (USAR) simulation system: spatial strategies for agent task allocation under uncertain conditions	12
Apparent contradiction in the projected climatic water balance for Austria: wetter conditions on average versus higher probability of meteorological droughts	12
Long-term hazard assessment of explosive eruptions at Jan Mayen (Norway) and implications for air traffic in the North Atlantic	12
The footprint of a historical paleoearthquake: the sixth-century-CE event in the European western Southern Alps	12
Assimilation of temperature and relative humidity observations from personal weather stations in AROME-France	12
Precursors and pathways: dynamically informed extreme event forecasting demonstrated on the historic Emilia-Romagna 2023 flood	12
Predicting drought and subsidence risks in France	12
What drives landslide risk? Disaggregating risk analyses, an example from the Franz Josef Glacier and Fox Glacier valleys, New Zealand	12
Geographic information system models with fuzzy logic for susceptibility maps of debris flow using multiple types of parameters: a case study in Pinggu District of Beijing, China	12
Rapid estimation of seismic intensities by analyzing early aftershock sequences using the robust locally weighted regression program (LOWESS)	12
Grain size modulates volcanic ash retention on crop foliage and potential yield loss	11
Urban growth and spatial segregation increase disaster risk: lessons learned from the 2023 disaster on the North Coast of São Paulo, Brazil	11
Examining the Eastern European extreme summer temperatures of 2023 from a long-term perspective: the role of natural variability vs. anthropogenic factors	11
Comprehensive landslide susceptibility map of Central Asia	11
Skillful decadal prediction of German Bight storm activity	11
Modelling ignition probability for human- and lightning-caused wildfires in Victoria, Australia	11
Earthquake forecasting model for Albania: the area source model and the smoothing model	11
Estimation of the non-exceedance probability of extreme storm surges in South Korea using tidal-gauge data	11
Estimating ground motion intensities using simulation-based estimates of local crustal seismic response	11
Algorithmically detected rain-on-snow flood events in different climate datasets: a case study of the Susquehanna River basin	11
Brief communication: Inclusiveness in designing an early warning system for flood resilience	11
Generating reliable estimates of tropical-cyclone-induced coastal hazards along the Bay of Bengal for current and future climates using synthetic tracks	11
Probabilistic tsunami hazard analysis of Batukaras, a tourism village in Indonesia	11
Review article: Design and evaluation of weather index insurance for multi-hazard resilience and food insecurity	11
Rockfall monitoring with a Doppler radar on an active rockslide complex in Brienz/Brinzauls (Switzerland)	11
Hurricane Irma: an unprecedented event over the last 3700 years? Geomorphological changes and sedimentological record in Codrington Lagoon, Barbuda	11
Assessing tropical cyclone compound flood risk using hydrodynamic modelling: a case study in Haikou City, China	11
Rapid assessment of abrupt urban mega-gully and landslide events with structure-from-motion photogrammetric techniques validates link to water resources infrastructure failures in an urban periphery	11
Effectiveness of Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 for flood detection assessment in Europe	11
Probabilistic hazard analysis of the gas emission of Mefite d'Ansanto, southern Italy	11
Modeling of a compound flood induced by the levee breach at Qianbujing Creek, Shanghai, during Typhoon Fitow	10
Global flood exposure from different sized rivers	10
Analyzing the informative value of alternative hazard indicators for monitoring drought hazard for human water supply and river ecosystems at the global scale	10
Lessons from the 2018–2019 European droughts: a collective need for unifying drought risk management	10
Earthquake hazard characterization by using entropy: application to northern Chilean earthquakes	10
Validated probabilistic approach to estimate flood direct impacts on the population and assets on European coastlines	10
Analysis of borehole strain anomalies before the 2017 Jiuzhaigou Ms 7.0 earthquake based on a graph neural network	10
Evaluation of liquefaction triggering potential in Italy: a seismic-hazard-based approach	10
Multi-hazard analysis of flood and tsunamis on the western Mediterranean coast of Turkey	10
Brief communication: On the environmental impacts of the 2023 floods in Emilia-Romagna (Italy)	10
Debris flow event on Osorno volcano, Chile, during summer 2017: new interpretations for chain processes in the southern Andes	10
Tsunami hazard assessment in the South China Sea based on geodetic locking of the Manila subduction zone	10
Freak wave events in 2005–2021: statistics and analysis of favourable wave and wind conditions	10
Model-based assessment of climate change impact on inland flood risk at the German North Sea coast caused by compounding storm tide and precipitation events	10
Flash flood warnings in context: combining local knowledge and large-scale hydro-meteorological patterns	10
A data-driven evaluation of post-fire landslide susceptibility	10
An ensemble of state-of-the-art ash dispersion models: towards probabilistic forecasts to increase the resilience of air traffic against volcanic eruptions	10
Modelling tsunami initial conditions due to rapid coseismic seafloor displacement: efficient numerical integration and a tool to build unit source databases	10
Modelling hazards impacting the flow regime in the Hranice Karst due to the proposed Skalička Dam	10
Accounting for the effect of forest and fragmentation in probabilistic rockfall hazard	10
INSYDE-BE: adaptation of the INSYDE model to the Walloon region (Belgium)	10
Scrutinizing and rooting the multiple anomalies of Nepal earthquake sequence in 2015 with the deviation–time–space criterion and homologous lithosphere–coversphere–atmosphere–ionosphere coupling physi	10
Identification and ranking of subaerial volcanic tsunami hazard sources in Southeast Asia	10
Compound events in Germany in 2018: drivers and case studies	10
The impact of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) zenith total delay data assimilation on the short-term precipitable water vapor and precipitation forecast over Italy using the Weather Research	10
Accelerating compound flood risk assessments through active learning: A case study of Charleston County (USA)	10
Testing the 2020 European Seismic Hazard Model (ESHM20) against observations from Romania	10
Avalanche size estimation and avalanche outline determination by experts: reliability and implications for practice	10
The potential of open-access data for flood estimations: uncovering inundation hotspots in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, through a normalized flood severity index	10
Limit analysis of earthquake-induced landslides considering two strength envelopes	10
How uncertain are precipitation and peak flow estimates for the July 2021 flooding event?	9
Dynamics and impacts of monsoon-induced geological hazards: a 2022 flood study along the Swat River in Pakistan	9
Spatial assessment of probable recharge areas – investigating the hydrogeological controls of an active deep-seated gravitational slope deformation	9
Integrating susceptibility maps of multiple hazards and building exposure distribution: a case study of wildfires and floods for the province of Quang Nam, Vietnam	9
Regional-scale landslide risk assessment in Central Asia	9
Characteristics of debris flows recorded in the Shenmu area of central Taiwan between 2004 and 2021	9
FOREWARNS: development and multifaceted verification of enhanced regional-scale surface water flood forecasts	9
A paradigm of extreme rainfall pluvial floods in complex urban areas: the flood event of 15 July 2020 in Palermo (Italy)	9
The World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) over Spain	9
Development of a regionally consistent and fully probabilistic earthquake risk model for Central Asia	9
Analysis of seismic strain release related to the tidal stress preceding the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake	9
Large-scale flood risk assessment in data-scarce areas: an application to Central Asia	9
Towards improving the spatial testability of aftershock forecast models	9
Geo-historical database of flood impacts in Alpine catchments (HIFAVa database, Arve River, France, 1850–2015)	9
It could have been much worse: spatial counterfactuals of the July 2021 flood in the Ahr Valley, Germany	9
Characteristics of two tsunamis generated by successive Mw 7.4 and Mw 8.1 earthquakes in the Kermadec Islands on 4 March 2021	9
Earthquake-induced landslide monitoring and survey by means of InSAR	9
Brief communication: Introducing rainfall thresholds for landslide triggering based on artificial neural networks	9
Formation, evolution, and drainage of short-lived glacial lakes in permafrost environments of the northern Teskey Range, Central Asia	9
Brief communication: Small-scale geohazards cause significant and highly variable impacts on emotions	9
Assessing future impacts of tropical cyclones on global banana production	9
Co- and postseismic subaquatic evidence for prehistoric fault activity near Coyhaique, Aysén Region, Chile	9
Assessing riverbank erosion in Bangladesh using time series of Sentinel-1 radar imagery in the Google Earth Engine	9
Using random forests to forecast daily extreme sea level occurrences at the Baltic Coast	9