World Journal of Pediatrics

Article	Citations
Evaluation of proximal tubule functions in children with COVID-19: a prospective analytical study	109
Non-malignant features of cancer predisposition syndromes manifesting in childhood and adolescence: a guide for the general pediatrician	96
Correction to: Clinical and molecular characterization of 10 Chinese children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11beta-hydroxylase deficiency	94
Development and validation of a nomogram to predict allograft survival after pediatric liver transplantation	71
Brain injury and neurodevelopmental trajectory in neonates with complex congenital heart disease: current status and challenges	60
Preoperative serum cortisone levels are associated with cognition in preschool-aged children with tetralogy of Fallot after corrective surgery: new evidence from human populations and mice	58
Sex dimorphic associations of Prader–Willi imprinted gene expressions in umbilical cord with prenatal and postnatal growth in healthy infants	55
Sex-specific differences in ossification patterns of the atlas and axis: a computed tomography study	55
Developmental hemostasis in the neonatal period	55
Fish oil-containing lipid emulsions prevention on parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis in very low birth weight infants: a meta-analysis	49
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children with epilepsy: a multicenter cross-sectional analysis in China	45
Longer duration of initial invasive mechanical ventilation is still a crucial risk factor for moderate-to-severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants: a multicentrer prospective study	45
Association between antibiotic exposure and adverse outcomes of children and pregnant women: evidence from an umbrella review	44
Determinants of neonatal jaundice in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis	44
Prenatal risk factors and genetic causes of ADHD in children	42
Tribute to Reviewers (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024)	38
Correction to: Real-world performance analysis of a novel computational method in the precision oncology of pediatric tumors	37
A new era in CAR-NK cell therapy: from technological innovations to clinical applications	34
Bridging molecular advancements and clinical challenges in pediatric oncology	34
Neonatal encephalopathy due to suspected hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy	34
Pathogenic changes of community-acquired pneumonia in a children’s hospital in Beijing, China before and after COVID-19 onset: a retrospective study	33
Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in pediatrics and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis	31
Efficacy of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in pediatric hematology/oncology patients: a real-world study	31
Factors affecting length of stay according to bronchopulmonary dysplasia severity: a nationwide cohort study in Korea	30
Psychiatric comorbidities in children and adolescents with chronic urticaria	30

Multilevel factors associated with sleep duration and bedtime regularity in U.S. children with and without neurodevelopmental disorders: a nationally representative study	29
Reliability and validity of the revised Chinese version of the Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ-CH-R)	28
Current understanding of ELF4 deficiency: a novel inborn error of immunity	28
Current status of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in China	27
Assessment of the respiratory chain enzyme activity in peripheral blood monocytes for the noninvasive diagnostics of mitochondrial disease	26
Investigation of efficacy, safety and tolerability of perampanel monotherapy in children with newly-diagnosed epilepsy in routine clinical practice in China: a multicenter prospective observational st	25
Human bocavirus 1 and 2 genotype-specific antibodies for rapid antigen testing in pediatric patients with acute respiratory infections	25
A model for early clinical detection of pediatric monogenic lupus: implications for the future of digital medicine	25
Feasibility, efficacy, and safety of animal-assisted activities with visiting dogs in inpatient pediatric oncology	23
Impact of rotavirus vaccine implementation on Israeli children: a comparison between pre- and post-vaccination era	23
Chinese and global trends in pediatric spinal cord injury burden (1990–2021) with projections to 2045	23
Lymphatic plastic bronchitis	23
Clinical and prognostic characteristics of bilateral Wilms tumor: a multi-center institutional retrospective cohort study experience from China	22
Impact of serial clinical swallow evaluations and feeding interventions on growth and feeding outcomes in children with long-gap esophageal atresia after anastomosis: a retrospective cohort study	22
Third-line therapies in patients with Kawasaki disease refractory to first- and second-line intravenous immunoglobulin therapy	21
Concurrent pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis and inflammatory bowel disease: a longitudinal single center case‒control study and literature review	21
Associations of preterm and early-term birth with suspected developmental coordination disorder: a national retrospective cohort study in children aged 3–10 years	20
Clinical heterogeneity and five phenotypes identified in pediatric Behçet’s syndrome: a cohort study from Shanghai Behçet’s syndrome database	20
Global cancer mortality among children, adolescents, and young adults from 77 countries, 1990–2021: a global time-series analysis and modelling study	19
Reply to “maternal health and fetal development: investigating the connection between maternal diseases and congenital anomalies of the kidneys and urinary tract”	19
FLNB haploinsufficiency-related short stature: a new syndrome or an expanded spectrum of Larsen syndrome	19
Superior antibody and membrane protein-specific T-cell responses to CoronaVac by intradermal versus intramuscular routes in adolescents	19
Can pediatric vasovagal syncope be individually managed?	18
Fecal microbiota transplants in pediatric autism: opportunities and challenges	18
Continuing interventions in a quality improvement bundle to reduce bronchopulmonary dysplasia	18
Development and validation of a real-time risk prediction model for acute kidney injury in hospitalized pediatric patients	18
Advances in magnetic resonance imaging of the developing brain and its applications in pediatrics	17
Expert consensus on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of respiratory syncytial virus infections in children	17
Small-molecule therapies for pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: toward precision medicine	17
Childhood sleep: physical, cognitive, and behavioral consequences and implications	17
Sex differences in the risk of retinopathy of prematurity: a systematic review, frequentist and Bayesian meta-analysis, and meta-regression	17
Comprehensive characterization of the genetic landscape of familial Hirschsprung’s disease	17
Clinical practice guidelines for acute infectious diarrhea in children in China (2024)	16
Assessment of compatibility of rhIGF-1/rhIGFBP-3 with neonatal intravenous medications	16
Global burden of heart failure in children and adolescents from 1990 to 2019: an analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019	16
Potential gut–brain axis-targeted therapies for autism spectrum disorder in children: opportunities and challenges	15
Sphingosine phosphate lyase insufficiency syndrome: a systematic review	15
A comprehensive review of genetic causes of obesity	15
Variation in SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in children in the region of Asturias, Northern Spain	15
Differential diagnosis between autism spectrum disorder and other developmental disorders with emphasis on the preschool period	15
Safety and efficacy of omalizumab for antihistamine-resistant chronic urticaria in children: a case series and literature review	15
Associations of early-life factors and indoor environmental exposure with asthma among children: a case–control study in Chongqing, China	14
Addition of respiratory exercises to conventional rehabilitation for children and adolescents with cerebral palsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis	14
Treatment of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children	14
A pilot study of the differentiated landscape of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from children with incomplete versus complete Kawasaki disease	14
Association of the retinol to all-trans retinoic acid pathway with autism spectrum disorder	14
Global, regional, and national trends in type 2 diabetes mellitus burden among adolescents and young adults aged 10–24 years from 1990 to 2021: a trend analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study	13
Effects of fentanyl and sucrose on pain in retinopathy examinations with pain scale, near-infrared spectroscopy, and ultrasonography: a randomized trial	13
Investigating changes in incidence and severity of pediatric appendicitis during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada: an interrupted time series analysis	13
Posterior drooling and saliva aspiration in children with cerebral palsy: hidden threats	13

Response to: Comments on “Predicting carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections in pediatric liver transplant recipients”	13
Pediatric dysphagia overview: best practice recommendation study by multidisciplinary experts	13
Vitamin D deficiency and fatigue in children: an overlooked but modifiable factor?	13
Parental perception of child's weight, their attitudes towards child's dietary habits and the risk of obesity	13
Clinical-based phenotypes in children with pediatric post-COVID-19 condition	13
Maternal smoking status during pregnancy and low birth weight in offspring: systematic review and meta-analysis of 55 cohort studies published from 1986 to 2020	13
Perioperative extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in pediatric congenital heart disease: Chinese expert consensus	13
National trends in sexual intercourse and usage of contraception among Korean adolescents	13
Maternal health and fetal development: investigating the connection between maternal diseases and congenital anomalies of the kidneys and urinary tract	12
Trichotillomania occurs during the COVID-19 pandemic in an adolescent	12
Congenital heart diseases trends in São Paulo State, Brazil: a national live birth data bank analysis	12
Data-driven, client-centric applied behavior analysis treatment-dose optimization improves functional outcomes	12
An eighteen-year longitudinal examination of school victimization and weapon use in California secondary schools	12
Role of ultrasound in the treatment of pediatric infectious diseases: case series and narrative review	12
Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of monkeypox in children: an experts’ consensus statement	12
Risk of asthma in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis	12
Childhood sleep: assessments, risk factors, and potential mechanisms	12
Diagnosis and treatment recommendations for glucose transporter 1 deficiency syndrome	12
Current Mycoplasma pneumoniae epidemic among children in Shanghai: unusual pneumonia caused by usual pathogen	12
Multigenerational birth cohort study in China: importance, necessity and beyond	11
Pediatric complex chronic and life-limiting conditions in the Basque public health system: cross-sectional prevalence study	11
Pediatric patients in the new wave of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Shanghai, China	11
Metabolic acidosis and sudden infant death syndrome: overlooked data provides insight into SIDS pathogenesis	11
Urinary cystatin C: pediatric reference intervals and comparative assessment as a biomarker of renal injury among children in the regions with high burden of CKDu in Sri Lanka	11
A novel homozygous RAG1 mutation in a girl presenting with granulomas and alopecia capitis totalis	11
Epidemiology and disease burden of pediatric congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract: a national cross-sectional study of hospitalized children in China	11
Fetal lung growth predicts the risk for early-life respiratory infections and childhood asthma	10
Tribute to reviewers (January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021)	10
Country-level prevalence of and factors associated with smoking cessation among adolescents across 91 countries	10
Gaps and challenges in the management of pediatric steatotic liver diseases: a narrative review	10
Manual and alternative therapies as non-pharmacological interventions for pain and stress control in newborns: a systematic review	10
Thermoregulation, incubator humidity, and skincare practices in appropriate for gestational age ultra-low birth weight infants: need for more evidence	10
Stressful life events, psychosocial health and general health in preschool children before age 4	10
Clinical epidemiology and disease burden of bronchiolitis in hospitalized children in China: a national cross-sectional study	10
Therapeutic benefits of zinc sulfate on neonatal hyperbilirubinemia	10
COVID-19 and neurologic manifestations: a synthesis from the child neurologist’s corner	10
Immune-mediated vitamin D deficiency in children: beyond nutrition and sunlight	10
Management of congenital heart disease: successes and challenges over the last 20 years	10
Could physical activity promote indicators of physical and psychological health among children and adolescents? An umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials	10
Number and distribution of eosinophils and lymphocytes in the Japanese pediatric gastrointestinal tract: in search of a definition for “abnormally increased eosinophils”	9
Analgesic effect of inhaled lavender essential oil for frenotomy in healthy neonates: a randomized clinical trial	9
Nomogram and scoring models based on BMI z-score, serum chlorine and urine specific gravity levels for predicting oral rehydration solution efficacy in pediatric postural orthostatic tachycardia syndr	9
Early diagnosis and management of neonatal sepsis: a perspective	9
Association between new onset type 1 diabetes and real-world antibiotics and neonicotinoids’ exposure-related gut microbiota perturbation	9
Management of foreign bodies ingestion in children	9
Viral-mediated gene therapy in pediatric neurological disorders	8
Clinical characteristics of herpes zoster in a pediatric hospital in China from 2007 to 2020	8
Neonatal encephalopathy due to suspected hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy: pathophysiology, current, and emerging treatments	8
Response to the outbreak of severe acute hepatitis of unknown origin in children	8
Associations of prenatal exposure to bisphenols with BMI growth trajectories in offspring within the first two years: evidence from a birth cohort study in China	8
Digital competency among pediatric healthcare workers and students: a questionnaire survey	8
Maternal weight and its association with risk of overweight in offspring: a trajectory analysis from a birth cohort in China	8
Decreased incidence followed by comeback of pediatric infections during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan	8
Prenatal diagnosis of congenital chloride diarrhea by whole exome sequencing in four Chinese families and prenatal genotype–phenotype association study	8
Remote ischemic conditioning prevents ischemic cerebrovascular events in children with moyamoya disease: a randomized controlled trial	8
Unrecognized congenital heart disease in rural school-age children: getting to the root of the problem	8
Baroreflex sensitivity and its implication in neurally mediated syncope in children	8
Challenges and suggestions for the assessment and treatment of bedtime problems and night wakings in children under six	8
Clinical experiences in the management of critically ill patients with COVID-19 in a designated children’s hospital in China	8
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2-related and imputable deaths in children: results from the French pediatric national registry	8
Efficacy and safety of ketogenic diets in drug-resistant epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis	8
Navigating the 2024 AHA guidelines for Kawasaki disease: practical insights for clinicians	8
Comprehensive exercise recommendations for pediatric asthma: an evidence synthesis	8
Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of severe acute hepatitis of unknown etiology in children	7
Novel insights into congenital surfactant dysfunction disorders by in silico analysis of ABCA3 proteins	7
Severe pediatric COVID-19: a review from the clinical and immunopathophysiological perspectives	7
Clinical and molecular characterization of 10 Chinese children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11beta-hydroxylase deficiency	7
Biliatresone: progress in biliary atresia study	7
Advancing toward a curative frontier: an updated narrative review on stem-cell therapy in pediatric type 1 diabetes	7
Impact of pet ownership in early childhood at ages 1 and 4–5 years on mental health at ages 7–8: findings from the INMA project	7
Predicting carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections in pediatric liver transplant recipients	7
Human adenovirus (HAdV) infection in children with acute respiratory tract infections in Guangzhou, China, 2010–2021: a molecular epidemiology study	7
Brazilian adolescents’ lifestyle in the COVID-19 pandemic: a mixed-methods study	7
Should we sedate very young patients in the lateral position?	7
Risk factors for renal outcomes in children with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis: a nationwide retrospective study in China	7
Neural network mapping of gelastic behavior in children with hypothalamus hamartoma	7
Malignant vasovagal syncope in children	7
Medical clowning in hospitalized children: a meta-analysis	7
Efficacy of live attenuated vaccines after two doses of intravenous immunoglobulin for Kawasaki disease	7
Longitudinal associations between chronic physical conditions, play behavior, and mental health problems in children	7

Vitamin D and asthma in pediatrics: evidence and clinical implications	6
Music therapy and pediatric palliative care: songwriting with children in the end-of-life	6
From low remission to hope: the efficacy of targeted therapies in NUP98-R positive pediatric acute myeloid leukemia	6
Unveiling the silent crisis: global burden of suicide-related deaths among children aged 10–14 years	6
Incidence and severity of pediatric appendicitis during the COVID‑19 pandemic	6
Biomarkers of hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy: a systematic review	6
Resurgence of pertussis: reasons and coping strategies	6
Innovative treatments for congenital heart defects	6
Long-term outcomes of very low birth weight infants with intraventricular hemorrhage: a nationwide population study from 2011 to 2019	6
Clinical practice guidelines in multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) related to COVID-19: a critical review and recommendations	6
Immediate kangaroo mother care: a narrative review of the benefits and barriers	6
Specific convulsions and brain damage in children hospitalized for Omicron BA.5 infection: an observational study using two cohorts	6
Serum levels of the novel adipokine isthmin-1 are associated with obesity in pubertal boys	6
Coinfection of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant and other respiratory pathogens in children	6
Unusual cause of recurrent vomiting with failure to thrive in an infant	6
Antenatal depressive and anxiety symptoms in early pregnancy and offspring allergic diseases during toddlerhood	6
Monkeypox virus: past and present	6
Human parainfluenza virus: an important but overlooked respiratory pathogen	6
Magnetic resonance imaging of knees: a novel approach to predict recombinant human growth hormone therapy response in short-stature children in late puberty	6
Tribute to reviewers (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023)	6
Trends of obesity and overweight among children and adolescents in China	6
Occurrence of early epilepsy in children with traumatic brain injury: a retrospective study	6
Catheter-related bloodstream infections in children with intestinal failure: a 6-year review from an intestinal rehabilitation center in China	6
Clinical profile, etiology, and outcome of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis associated with histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis	5
Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of childhood immunoglobulin A vasculitis	5
Factors of heavy social media use among 13-year-old adolescents on weekdays and weekends	5
Expert consensus on the burden of respiratory syncytial virus disease and the utility of nirsevimab for disease prevention and protection of infants	5
Relationship between early nutrition and deep gray matter and lateral ventricular volumes of preterm infants at term-equivalent age	5
Cellphone application rehabilitation management and evaluations of cardiopulmonary function and motor development in infants with congenital heart disease: a pilot study	5
Complications of button battery ingestion or insertion in children: a systematic review and pooled analysis of individual patient-level data	5
Prospective cohort study on facial profile changes in infants with Robin sequence and healthy controls	5
Risk factors for long COVID in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis	5
Reducing the burden of pediatric anemia in low-socio-demographic index countries in Asia: the need for targeted support and public health policies	5
Correction to: Clinical-based phenotypes in children with pediatric post-COVID-19 condition	5
Brain structure underlying the empathizing–systemizing difference in children with autism spectrum disorder	5
Is tuberous sclerosis complex-associated autism a preventable and treatable disorder?	5
Real-world performance analysis of a novel computational method in the precision oncology of pediatric tumors	5
Clinical characteristics of pediatric cases infected with the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant in a tertiary children’s medical center in Shanghai, China	5
Comparison between hospital- and community-acquired septic shock in children: a single-center retrospective cohort study	5
Delivery room resuscitation intensity and associated neonatal outcomes of 24+0–31+6 weeks’ preterm infants in China: a retrospective cross-sectional study	5
Biomarkers of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder: quantitative analysis of whole-brain tissue component volumes, intelligence scores, ADOS-CSS, and ages of first-word production and walk	5
Challenges and overcoming strategies in CAR-T cell therapy for pediatric neuroblastoma	5
Delayed-onset adenosine deaminase deficiency with a novel synonymous mutation and a case series from China	5
Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of pediatric osteomyelitis in northern California	5
Early recombinant human growth hormone treatment improves mental development and alleviates deterioration of motor function in infants and young children with Prader–Willi syndrome	5
Maternal inflammation during the second trimester of pregnancy with adverse birth outcomes: a prospective cohort study	5
Effects of probiotic supplementation on abdominal pain severity in pediatric patients with irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials	5
Radiomics and artificial intelligence applications in pediatric brain tumors	5
Expert consensus on the combined screening of genes and biomarkers for neonatal diseases	5
Targeted therapy for pediatric glioma: RAF(t)ing in the molecular era	5
Pre-conceptional and prenatal exposure to secondhand smoke and autism spectrum disorder: a national multi-center study in China	5
Impact of age on cardiometabolic health in children at adiposity rebound: the role of genetic mechanisms	5
Response to “Incidence and severity of pediatric appendicitis during the COVID‑19 pandemic”	5
Single ventricle: amphibians and human beings	4
Clinical characteristics and mortality risk prediction model in children with acute myocarditis	4
Does midline head positioning decrease intraventricular hemorrhage or is it futile? Without a definitive trial, we will never know	4
T-cell and B-cell repertoire diversity are selectively skewed in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome revealed by high-throughput sequencing	4
Prediction modelling in the early detection of neonatal sepsis	4
Safe transition of medical care: from the in utero fetus to adulthood	4
Sirolimus can promote the disappearance of renal angiomyolipoma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex: a prospective cohort study	4
Neighborhood predictors of short sleep duration and bedtime irregularity among children in the United States: results from the 2019–2020 National Survey of Children’s Health	4
Diagnostic performance of a multiplexed gastrointestinal PCR panel for identifying diarrheal pathogens in children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant	4
Role of Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 in children in Germany	4
Perioperative pain in children: an opioid-sparing perspective	4
Innovating pediatric epilepsy: transforming diagnosis and treatment with AI	4
Sudden unexpected infant death rates and risk factors for unsafe sleep practices	4
Childhood infectious diseases: experiences and challenges	4
Developmental coordination disorder and epilepsy	4
Maternal cardiovascular health and offspring neurodevelopment within the first five years of life: a birth cohort study	4
Type I interferon pathway in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus	4
Association between innate immunity gene polymorphisms and neonatal sepsis development: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Effect of early feeding practices and eating behaviors on body composition in primary school children	4
Predictive role of neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio in acute fulminant myocarditis patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation	4
Intervention at an early threshold for post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Nonspecific increase of αβTCR+ double-negative T cells in pediatric rheumatic diseases	4
National trends in alcohol and substance use among adolescents from 2005 to 2021: a Korean serial cross-sectional study of one million adolescents	4
Analysis of clinical characteristics of children with Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome in China	4
Effects of Qigong vs. routine physical exercise in school-aged children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a randomized controlled trial	4
Epidemiology and region-specific risk factors for low Apgar scores in China: a nationwide study	4
Clinical practice guidelines for rituximab treatment in children with steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome	4
Clinical and genetic characteristics of glucose transporter 1 deficiency syndrome in a large cohort of Chinese patients	3
Association between HLA alleles and sub-phenotype of childhood steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome	3
Expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children	3
Changes in the contributions of risk factors to under-five mortality in low- and lower-middle-income countries (1997–2022): an analysis of Demographic and Health Survey data	3
LASSO-derived nomogram for early identification of pediatric monogenic lupus	3
Developmental vulnerability in children from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in Western Australia: a population-based study	3
Dexmedetomidine as an adjunct to peripheral nerve blocks in pediatric patients	3
Vitamin D therapy in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis	3
Integration of multiscale entropy and BASED scale of electroencephalography after adrenocorticotropic hormone therapy predict relapse of infantile spasms	3
Growth and development of children in China: achievements, problems and prospects	3
Continuous age- and sex-specific reference ranges of liver enzymes in Chinese children and application in pediatric non-alcoholic fatty liver disease	3
Treatment of hepatitis C in children and adolescents: how far have we reached?	3
Metabolic inflammatory hypothalamic-induced reproductive dysfunction: a new paradigm in adolescent reproductive-endocrine health	3
Fever without a source in children: international comparison of guidelines	3
Analysis of neurotransmitters validates the importance of the dopaminergic system in autism spectrum disorder	3