Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine

Article	Citations
Artificial intelligence in forensic mental health: A review of applications and implications	35
Demographics and characteristics of acute sexual assault presentations to a sexual assault service within metropolitan Sydney	33
Physician complicity in human rights violations: Involuntary sterilization among women from Mexico and Central America seeking asylum in the United States	27
Non-traumatic ecchymoses: A literature review from a medico-legal perspective	17
Ability to consent to a sexual assault medical forensic examination in adult patients with serious mental illness	15
Reflected near-infrared photography: Digging deeper into post-mortem examination	15
A novel approach towards identification: A case report and review of literature	15
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and macroscopic analysis of immature human permanent molar immersion in hydrochloric acid (HCL, 38%)	15
Will medical cause of death certifications data quality improve in the UK with the new medical examiner system?	15
Usability of the mandibular gonial angle measured retrospectively from computed tomography sections in sex estimation	13
Mummification – An historical and cultural overview	13
Male rape in Brazil: A descriptive analysis from 2010 to 2022	12
Umbrella review: CT of frontal, maxillary and sphenoidal sinuses for sexual dimorphism	12
Forensic medical examination after conflict-related sexual violence: A scoping review of the literature	12
“It changed my whole entire thinking”: Identifying narrative elements in medical affidavit writing for asylum seekers	11
The final breath on prone restraint deaths: Response to promoting the prone position paranoia	10
Usability of elemental analysis for antemortem and postmortem bone fracture differentiation	10
Female genital mutilation – An overview for forensic practitioners	10
Cranial anatomical structures with high sexual dimorphism in metric and morphological evaluation: A systematic review	10
Corrigendum to “Emerging global trends and development in forensic toxicology: A review” [J Forensic Legal Med 103 (2024) 1–9 102675]	10
Analysis of suicide-related deaths among children aged 0–14 years in Türkiye	10
Combined use of cocaine and alcohol: A violent cocktail? A systematic review	10
Oral corpse messaging in drug trafficking victims: A scoping review	9
Wound ballistics and the unusual injuries of the tandem bullet phenomenon: A systematic review of case-specific characteristics	9
Sternal aspirate sampling of Bacillariophyceae (diatoms) and Cyanobacteria in suspected drowning cases	9

Severe poisoning after smoking a mixture of 4-fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl (4-FiBF) and alpha-pyrolidinoisohexaphenone (α-PiHP)	8
Necrotizing Fasciitis: When skin confuses - An autopsy case report	8
Determinant factors in the identification of unknown cadavers in a forensic medical institute	8
Life-threatening spontaneous splenic rupture in congenital afibrinogenemia: Two case reports and systematic literature review	8
Hyperostosis frontalis interna, a clue in the reconstructive identification of skeletons. Epidemiology of an autopsy population at Limoges University Hospital (France)	8
Femicide in Ireland 2012–2023	8
Editorial Board	8
Reflections on editorial and peer review in the forensic medical literature	8
PTSD assessments in sexual assault trials in Taiwan: Interdisciplinary Challenges and Implications for Judicial Policy Reform	8
Blood extravasations in the vaginal and rectal mucosa: probably underdiagnosed findings in female victims of sexual homicide	8
Determining the specificity of the 36-InDelplex panel among species	8
Hunger strikes and force feeding in detention: Clinical and ethical challenges	8
A medical child abuse case with spurious bleeding; importance of collecting the evidence	8
Comparing the diagnostic utility of the Pleural Effusion Ratio and the Drowning Index in identifying freshwater drowning deaths	7
Decomposition variability between the scene and autopsy examination and implications for post-mortem interval estimations	7
Beyond the distance between juridic and scientific decision-making process: An evidence-based prediction algorithm for professional liability assessment in healthcare-associated infections	7
Homicidal sharp force cases: An 11-year autopsy-based study	7
Diagnosing neurocysticercosis in skeletonized human remains of forensic importance	7
Estimation of the post-mortem interval; added value of mechanical excitability of human skeletal muscle	7
Age related changes in thyroid and cricoid cartilages: An autopsy based radiological analysis	7
Recommendations for large-scale exhumations of Potter's Fields: Cases in the US	7
Editorial Board	7
Epidemiological, forensic, and clinical insights into burn injuries: A decade-long retrospective analysis from Goa Medical College	6
Analysis of non-metric dental traits for ethnicity identification in a mixed population of Uttar Pradesh	6
Identifying the prevalence of genito-anal injuries amongst clients attending St Mary's Sexual Assault Referral Centre following an allegation of anal penetration	6
Editorial Board	6
Knowledge and perception of forensic science among junior police officers in Ghana	6
A review of sexual transmitted infection rates among sexually assaulted patients that present for care	6
A rare case of sudden death due to endomyocardial fibrosis in Italy: A differential diagnosis with other causes of restrictive cardiomyopathy	6
Assessing the forensic implications of DNA degradation for PMI estimation using comet assay: A systematic review	6
A machine learning approach for automated injuries classification on postmortem images	6
Correlation of vitreous and serum biochemical markers with postmortem interval and cold storage duration: A prospective observational study	6
Postmortem tissue alterations induced by corrosive substances – a scoping review	6
The significance of evaluating sphenoid sinus fluid by postmortem computed tomography in cases of drowning	6
Editorial Board	6
What constitutes a high-quality, comprehensive medico-legal asylum affidavit in the United States immigration context? A multi-sectoral consensus-building modified Delphi	5
Thick quilt may severely impact the estimation of postmortem interval using forensic entomology-based methods -two case reports	5
Risk factor analysis of medical litigation outcomes in obstetrics and gynecology: A retrospective cohort study of 344 claims in Japan	5
Microbial community analyses provide a differential diagnosis for the antemortem and postmortem injury of decayed cadaver: An animal model	5
Acute vertical deceleration injury: A case of cranial impalement	5
The specifics of homicide-suicide in France	5
Identification of N-piperidinyl etonitazene in alternative keratinous matrices from a decomposing cadaver	5
A prospective non-fatal injuries assessment: A multivariate analysis in medical-legal examinations	5
Meningioma: A silent cause of suicide -case study	5
The washing away of evidence: The effect of different washing treatments on body fluid identification and DNA profiling from stained clothing fabrics	5
Informing therapeutic care and legal process in assault cases involving non-fatal strangulation	5
Postmortem biochemistry in deaths from ischemic heart disease	5
Risk factors of sudden cardiac death in women: A 10 years study in Tunisia	5
Drowning and forensic medical process in Türkiye: The retrospective analysis on 989 autopsied cases in 5 years	5
Review of nine malpractice cases with allegations of causation of cervical artery dissection by cervical spine manipulation: No evidence for causation	5

Assaults in schools: Findings using a national data base	5
Is self-immolation still a contemporary phenomenon? Forensic evidence from the case studies of Milan (Italy) and literature review	5
Paediatrician experience of management of Sudden Unexpected Death in Infancy	5
Systematic review on age assessment using Schmeling and Kellinghaus scoring of the medial end of the clavicle by various diagnostic imaging techniques	5
Comperative evaluation of Nolla, Willems and Cameriere methods for age estimation of Turkish children in the Central Black Sea Region: A preliminary study	5
3D printing and CBCT anatomical reproducibility assessment in forensic scenarios	5
A continuous forensic spectral analysis study to identify antemortem and postmortem muscle contusions by chemometrics	5
Femicide in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil: Matched case-control study	4
Common medical ethics dilemmas: Few reflections from a Saudi perspective	4
Alcimedes	4
The significance of APACHE II as a predictor of mortality in paraquat poisoning: A systematic review and meta-analysis	4
Towards automation of human stage of decay identification: An artificial intelligence approach	4
The use of dye to detect sites of hemorrhage and leak in postmortem cases	4
Emerging global trends and development in forensic toxicology: A review	4
Distinguishing injury patterns in pedestrian motor vehicle collisions from fall-from-height impacts. Medico-legal implications	4
The analysis of pregnancies terminated before and after the limit of viability: A medicolegal view	4
Subendocardial hemorrhages in a case of crush asphyxia	4
Unidentified: Simulation-based education in forensic odontology	4
Commentary - Forensic & Legal Medicine in the UK in 2021	4
Analysis of the pathogenesis of acute necrotizing esophagitis (black esophagus): A report of three autopsy cases	4
Sexual Safety in English mental health in-patient beds: has nothing been learned?	4
Evaluation of medical malpractice claims in obstetric ultrasonography: Opinion of The Council of Forensic Medicine in Turkey	4
Validation of an in-house Dutch Forensic Death Coding system (FDC)	4
Can prisons be trauma-informed? Reflections on the development of a trauma-informed approach	4
Awareness survey on drug crime scene investigation and drug detection kits among drug-related police officers	4
Fibromuscular dysplasia of the coronary arteries: An unusual case of sudden death and review of the literature	4
Facial age progression: Review of scientific literature and value for missing person identification in forensic medicine	4
The hidden world of a sexual offence examiner	4
Editorial Board	4
A subjective analysis of participants’ views in a study of experimental modelling of imposed airway obstruction in infants and children	4
Nystagmus among suspected amphetamine impaired drivers	4
Viral infection and sudden non-cardiac death: A systematic review	4
Significantly reduced rates of interpersonal violence in an urban Danish population 2003–2021	4
Suspicion of needle pricking/spiking in 2022 in Paris, France, an observational study from the Department of Forensic Medicine	3
Rare fatal effect of combined use of sildenafil and alcohol leading to Cerebrovascular Accident	3
Femicide in Ireland 2012–2023	3
A fatal case of acetamiprid poisoning with turquoise urine	3
The effect of the presence or absence of skull fractures on intracranial lesion development in road traffic accidents	3
Usefulness of powdered crown of mandibular first premolars in birth year estimation by radiocarbon dating	3
Quality standards in forensic medicine	3
Evaluation of sexual dimorphism in the foramina of the middle cranial fossa using high-resolution multi-slice computed tomography scan: A cross-sectional study	3
The hidden aspect of carotid lesions in traffic accidents: A little-known phenomenon	3
Ear-ly Warnings: The diagnostic accuracy of Frank's sign in fatal coronary artery disease – A forensic pathology study	3
The importance of outliers in forensic practice	3
Mapping the landscape: Analysis of publication trends in forensic anthropology. Insights from Poland	3
Relationships between cause of death and concentrations of seven steroids obtained from the serum and cerebrospinal fluid of cadavers	3
A fatal suicidal sodium nitrite ingestion determined six days after death	3
Examination of bone fractures in women exposed to domestic violence (Tokat-Turkey)	3
Forensic medicine in (West-Bank) Palestine visions and obstacles	3
The forensic implications of lonely deaths (Kodokushi) – A South Australian study	3
The completeness of routine registration of the counterpart in deliberate interpersonal violence in an urban emergency department	3
Which tissue to take? A retrospective study of the identification success of altered human remains	3
Letter to the Editor regarding the article “Neck vascular lesions in hanging cases: A literature review”	3
Application of 3D imaging and selfies in forensic dental identification	3
Loss of Wharton's jelly and fibrosis in umbilical cord stricture area: A case report	3
Analysis of the descriptive characteristics of female victims of violence applying to the domestic violence office of a court of law	3
Petechiae and subconjunctival hemorrhages in a child after a visit to the dentist	3
The role of miRNA-21 and hypoxia inducible factor-1 in predicting post mortem interval in cardiac muscles of aluminum phosphide deaths	3
Investigating the extent of medical malpractice in cosmetic surgeries during the first half of 2019: A Study of the Tehran Forensic Commission	3
A critical assessment of the diatom test of rib bone marrow as a supporting procedure in the case of drowning	3
Histopathology in medico-legal autopsies: Clinical foundation, legal mandate, and judicial guarantee	3
Association of Paraphenylenediamine (PPD), with suicidal attempts in Pakistan- A cross-sectional study	3
Editorial Board	3
Effects of deferred prosecution on psychological well-being in individuals with substance use disorders	3
Performance of an on-site urine multidrug test used by forensic physicians in determining the cause of death	3
Analysis of aborted fetal material using autosomal STR markers in forensic cases of sexual assault	3
Non-fatal strangulation versus general assault in a clinical forensic medicine cohort: Characteristics of patient, perpetrator and presentation	3
Forensic aspects of healthcare-related murders: a series of homicides and attempted homicides committed by nurses in Italy	3
Quantitative estimation of TNF-α and IL-3 by using ELISA from human lung tissue in fatal asphyxial deaths	3
Comparative study on informed consent regulation in health care among Italy, France, United Kingdom, Nordic Countries, Germany, and Spain	3
Review of the demographic factors and toxicology related to deaths due to pregabalin in Northern Ireland	3
An investigation into the profile and temporal evolution of firearm-related fatalities at Tygerberg Forensic Pathology Laboratory	3
Fatal mechanical asphyxia: a comprehensive forensic review with an illustrative case	3
Sodium azide/nitrite suicides in the Netherlands between 2015 and 2022	3
Hepatovascular manifestation of Takayasu arteritis presenting as sudden cardiac death	3
Calcified cartilage-like aggregations of the external acoustic meatus found on cone beam computed tomography scans may offer forensic application: Report of case series	3
To investigate the pattern of neck injuries and the role of toxicology in cases of hanging and manual/homicidal ligature strangulation in Ireland between 2016 – 2020: A retrospective review and analys	3
The impact of major occupational injuries on professional reintegration. A Portuguese medico-legal contribution	3
Analysis of free-fall bullet injury potential in the cranium via finite elements method	2
Firearm suicides in Sweden	2

Sudden infantile death due to left ventricular myocardial ischemia associated with undiagnosed single coronary artery of Lipton's type LII-B	2
Death due to extensive aortic dissection with an unusual retrograde extension in a young adult	2
An approximation to the identification of contexts, experiences, and profiles of victims of drug-facilitated sexual assaults	2
The prevalence of non-accidental trauma among children with polytrauma: A nationwide level-I trauma centre study	2
A fatal case of gastropericardial fistula due to a benign gastric ulcer	2
A pilot study for investigating the feasibility of supervised machine learning approaches for the classification of pedestrians struck by vehicles	2
Age estimation at death in individuals over 50 using CT images: An innovative anthropological approach	2
Temporal changes in extra-axial brain hematoma's signal intensity in magnetic resonance images of trauma patients: A preliminary, technical study	2
Common errors In medico-legal reporting by the first responders at A tertiary trauma unit In North India	2
Forensic toxicological and analytical aspects of carbamate poisoning – A review	2
Wischnewski spots and ethylene glycol fatal poisoning: a case report	2
WITHDRAWN: Sudden cardiac death: the role of molecular autopsy with next-generation sequencing	2
A primary study of ethanol production in postmortem liver and muscle tissue of rats	2
A case report on the reconstruction of arson, corpse burning, and postmortem relocation based on burn trace characteristics	2
Lanthanide luminescent markers in hollow-point projectiles to facilitate post-mortem ballistic analysis	2
Utilizing a participatory curriculum development approach for multidisciplinary training on the forensic medical evaluation of asylum seekers	2
Elongated styloid process: An incidental autopsy finding of clinical and medico-legal significance	2
Forensic odontology: Wrong convictions, “bad apples” and “the innocence files”	2
Transfer and persistence of microbiota markers from the human hand to the knife: A preliminary study	2
Acute concomitant injury and intoxication in complainants of recent sexual assault: A review	2
Physical health status of individuals convicted of sexual offences: Results from an Australian prisoner cohort	2
Facial growth parameters in Down syndrome: Review of the literature and forensic application for missing persons age progression	2
Transitioning from conventional to digital methods for estimating time since death: a multi-parameter forensic software	2
Sexual dimorphism and bilateral difference of fingerprint sweat pore among Slovak population	2
Public prosecutors' perspectives on forensic medical information in non-fatal injury cases in the Netherlands: practices, barriers and recommendations	2
Pellet gun trauma: An unusual and unexpected type of bone lesion	2
Suicide pacts in the Milan district (Italy): A retrospective autopsy-based study with literature review	2
Editorial Board	2
Reflective writing an assessment strategy for post-mortem observational activity in medical students	2
Purple bowel misdiagnosed as intestinal hemorrhage	2
Alcimedes	2
Ethyl alcohol consumption characteristics of deceased individuals in Lithuania	2
Can human sex be estimated based on the dimensions of the maxillary sinuses? A systematic review of the literature on cone-beam and multi-slice computed tomography	2
Questions of logic in Atlas methods of dental age estimation	2
Age-at-death estimation based on algorithms for multi-class discriminant analysis using binary and ordinal predictors	2
Retrospective cohort study of acute behavioural disturbance in police use of force reports	2
Exploring the use of selfies in human identification	2
Strangulation in sexual homicide: Is it opportunity, victim's vulnerability or sadism?	2
Captive bolt guns and suicides: a 15-year Swedish retrospective study	2
Storage of evidence and delayed reporting after sexual assault: Rates and impact factors on subsequent reporting	2
Forensic Herald	2
Forensics under fire: Legal gaps and the role of the Israeli national institute of forensic medicine in the aftermath of the October 7th attacks	2
Editorial Board	2
Tracking devices and Intimate Partner Violence: Dangers beyond benefits highlight the need for legislative regulation	2
Investigative interviews with individuals who perpetrated sex crimes: A scoping review	2
Infective endocarditis and litigation for compensation on healthcare-associated infections: An Italian sample analysis	2
Medicolegal study of Egyptian suspicious childhood deaths during 2020–2021	2
Patho-mechanical comparative morpho-characterization of contre-coup injuries of liver by cadaveric experimental simulation for medico-legal and forensic implications	2
Editorial Board	2
Trigeminal nerve injuries following dental procedures: A retrospective analysis of malpractice claims from 2016 to 2023 in South Korea	2
Unusual autopsy, unusual tissue(s) for DNA, but a useful genetic profile: A case of the DNA profiling from the human tissue of challenged provenance	2
A method of identifying the high-risk mutations of sudden cardiac death at KCNQ1 and KCNH2 genes	1
Study on forensic diagnostic biomarker combination for acute ischemia heart disease based on postmortem biochemistry	1
Editorial Board	1
Penetration capability of 0.177 (4.5 mm) air gun pellet and the characteristics of the entrance wound at various impact energies between 3.28 - 15.64 J on porcine skin. An experimental study	1
Post-mortem blood lead analysis; a comparison between LeadCare II and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry analysis results	1
Snake venom – An unconventional recreational substance for psychonauts in India	1
A fatal muzzle/barrel injury by home-made firearm-an unusual mechanism	1
Alcimedes	1
Skull fractures or accessory sutures: A case report	1
Sibutramine-induced pheochromocytoma crisis: A rare and lethal occurrence	1
Postmortem computed tomography imaging of negative pressure pulmonary edema induced by rice cakes: A case report	1
Erratum to “Sessa et al. First report of Heleomyzidae (Diptera) recovered from the inner cavity of an intact human femur” [J Forensic Leg Med. (2019) 66 4–7]	1
Institutionalising forensic sciences and medicine in centres for newly arrived unaccompanied minors: A case study from Milano	1
Electrifying evidence: Ten years of fatal encounters with electricity at Tygerberg mortuary	1
Identifying the prevalence of genital injuries amongst patients attending Saint Mary's sexual assault referral centre following an allegation of digital penetration	1
From post-mortem practice to forensic insight. A review of craniotomy studies	1
Reasons for contacting the consultation service of a Dutch assault centre	1
A new “Stethoscope” autopsy incision in comparison to various conventional incisions along with suturing techniques and body packing methods for post autopsy reconstruction	1
Using expert-reviewed CSAM to train CNNs and its anthropological analysis	1
A systematic review of photogrammetry as a reliable methodology in gender identification of human skull	1
Response to Kroll et al., Promoting the prone position paranoia: Confusing correlation with causation	1
Editorial Board	1
Alcimedes	1
Salivary markers of violence - the possible alterations in salivary cortisol levels to identify victims of violence - a systematic review	1
Fatal injury by high-pressure water jet unit – A case report	1
Trends in the analysis of abrin poisoning for forensic purposes	1
Challenges and considerations in forensic entomology: A comprehensive review	1
Prevalence of blood-borne infections in forensic samples: Epidemiology in areas of Chiba, Japan	1
Anthropometric weight estimation is less accurate than visual weight estimation in forensic postmortem cases in a Swiss population	1
The role of artificial intelligence in analyzing clinical malpractice disputes through medical record management	1
Psychological autopsy: Overview of equivocal deaths, suicides and homicide-suicides	1
Sexual dimorphism of the twelfth thoracic vertebra for sex determination in the Central Thai population	1
The interagency approach in Barbados for an infant with unexplained injuries	1
Methadone-related death in detention	1
Subdural and epidural hematoma occurrence in relation to the head impact site: An autopsy study	1
Sexual violence via social media	1
Rare presentation of multiple sinuses of Valsalva Aneurysms with rupture into the right atrium: An autopsy case	1
Intra-familiar homicides: From 2006 to 2021 in the judicial district of Milan	1
An autopsy case report of tramline bruises with various shapes –histological and mechanistic considerations–	1
Between blunt, sharp and hacking trauma: Observing the characteristics of pickaxe injuries	1
Challenges encountered by emergency nurses in forensic case management: A qualitative study	1
Sex determination using forensic DNA and focused research in forensic odontology: A systematic review	1
Child sexual abuse, mental health, and legislation in India and Thailand: A cross-country comparison	1
Editorial Board	1