Scandinavian Journal of Trauma Resuscitation & Emergency Medicine

Article	Citations
Awareness strategies and the physiological impact of pain in prehospital analgesia management	42
Characteristics of a trauma population in an ambulance organisation in Sweden: results from an observational study	39
The diagnostic accuracy of cardiac ultrasound for acute myocardial ischemia in the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis	38
European paramedic curriculum—a call for unity in paramedic education on a European level	36
London Trauma Conference December 2022: Abstracts	35
The use of strong analgesics for prehospital pain management in children in the region of Southern Denmark: a register-based study	33
Impact of the route of adrenaline administration in patients suffering from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest on 30-day survival with good neurological outcome (ETIVIO study)	27
Intramuscular uptake of tranexamic acid during haemorrhagic shock in a swine model	25
Frequent callers contacting the Norwegian national emergency medical number 113: a retrospective study	24
Global, regional, and national assessment of foreign body aspiration (1990–2021): novel insights into incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years	24
Trauma center vs. nearest non-trauma center: direct transport or bypass approach for out-of-hospital traumatic cardiac arrest	24
Ask not liberal or conservative intravenous fluids in septic shock: ask rather why and when	23
It is time for Last Aid training for emergency medical service personnel and the public!	23
An Approved Landing Site (ALS) improves the logistics of interhospital transfer of critically ill patients by helicopter	23
Hypoxemia in trauma patients receiving two different oxygen strategies: a TRAUMOX2 substudy	23
Risk stratification tools for patients with syncope in emergency medical services and emergency departments: a scoping review	21
Airway registries in primarily adult, emergent endotracheal intubation: a scoping review	21
Differential diagnosis and cause-specific treatment during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a retrospective descriptive study	21
The forgotten cohort-lessons learned from prehospital trauma death: a retrospective cohort study	20
Electronic field protocols for prehospital care quality improvement in Lithuania: a randomized simulation-based study	20
Strategic implementation of transportation networks following the February 6th Kahramanmaraş Earthquake: an observational analysis	20
Fatigue risk assessment of a Helicopter Emergency Medical Service crew working a 24/7 shift pattern: results of a prospective service evaluation	19
Age in addition to RETTS triage priority substantially improves 3-day mortality prediction in emergency department patients: a multi-center cohort study	19
Psychoactive substances and previous hospital admissions, triage and length of stay in rural injuries: a prospective observational study	18
ST-T segment changes in prehospital emergency physicians in the field: a prospective observational trial	18

The MeSH heading “Call Center” is due for an update: why we recommend the more precise heading “Emergency Medical Communication Center”	17
The effect of restrictive versus liberal selection criteria on survival in ECPR: a retrospective analysis of a multi-regional dataset	17
Critical hypertension in trauma patients following prehospital emergency anaesthesia: a multi-centre retrospective observational study	17
The effect of circle of willis anatomy and scanning practices on outcomes for blunt cerebrovascular injuries	16
Prognostic value of arterial carbon dioxide tension during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients receiving extracorporeal resuscitation	16
Impact of “hypotension on arrival” on required surgical disciplines and usage of damage control protocols in severely injured patients	16
Septic shock in the prehospital setting: a scoping review	16
Clinical features and outcomes of orthopaedic injuries after the kahramanmaraş earthquake: a retrospective study from a hospital located in the affected region	16
Selective aortic arch perfusion: a first-in-human observational cadaveric study	16
Transportation model utilized in the first week following the Kahramanmaraş earthquakes in Turkey - transport health centers	15
Trauma team activation and triage of severely injured patients at one non-trauma-center hospital in Stockholm	15
Development and internal validation of an algorithm for estimating mortality in patients encountered by physician-staffed helicopter emergency medical services	15
Temperature should not be ignored when analyzing the factors affecting trauma outcomes	15
Paediatric mass casualty response through the lens of Functional Resonance Analytical Methodology- lessons learned	15
Consensus on innovations and future directions of community first responder schemes in United Kingdom: a national nominal group technique study	15
Comment: Prolonged critical avalanche burial for nearly 23 h with severe hypothermia and severe frostbite with good recovery: a case report	15
The extent of physical and psychological workplace violence experienced by prehospital personnel in Denmark: a survey	15
Simulating the methodological bias in the ATLS classification of hypovolemic shock: a critical reappraisal of the base deficit renaissance	15
Incidence of delayed bleeding in patients on antiplatelet therapy after mild traumatic brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis	14
Care pathways and factors associated with interhospital transfer to neurotrauma centers for patients with isolated moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury: a population-based study from the Norwegia	14
The definition of major trauma using different revisions of the abbreviated injury scale	14
A comprehensive description of self-reported health and life satisfaction in cardiac arrest survivors	13
Standardised data collection in prehospital critical care: a comparison of medical problem categories and discharge diagnoses	13
The elderly age criterion for increased in-hospital mortality in trauma patients: a retrospective cohort study	13
First responder systems can stay operational under pandemic conditions: results of a European survey during the COVID-19 pandemic	13
A registry-based observational study comparing emergency calls assessed by emergency medical dispatchers with and without support by registered nurses	13
Incorporating a real-time automatic alerting system based on electronic medical records could improve rapid response systems: a retrospective cohort study	13
Tracheal intubation with video laryngoscopy in out-of-hospital sitting	13
Letter to the editor in response to “A 6-year case series of resuscitative thoracotomies performed by a helicopter emergency medical service in a mixed urban and rural area with a comparison of blunt	12
Intubation success in prehospital emergency anaesthesia: a retrospective observational analysis of the Inter-Changeable Operator Model (ICOM)	12
Deep-learning model for screening sepsis using electrocardiography	12
Rapid sequence induction: where did the consensus go?	12
Rendezvous between ambulances and prehospital physicians in the Capital Region of Denmark: a descriptive study	12
Description of call handling in emergency medical dispatch centres in Scandinavia: recognition of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and dispatcher-assisted CPR	12
Helicopter hoist operations in German mid-range mountains retrospective analysis of incidence, medical characteristics, and mission tactics	12
Optimal cardiopulmonary resuscitation duration for favorable neurological outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest	12
Fluid resuscitation with balanced crystalloids versus normal saline in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis	12
Outcomes in patients not conveyed by emergency medical services (EMS): a one-year prospective study	12
Prehospital blood gas analyses in acute patients treated by a ground-based physician-manned emergency unit: a cohort study	12
Prehospital triage tools across the world: a scoping review of the published literature	12
A translational triage research development tool: standardizing prehospital triage decision-making systems in mass casualty incidents	11
Smartphone apps to support laypersons in bystander CPR are of ambivalent benefit: a controlled trial using medical simulation	11
The TEAM instrument for measuring emergency team performance: validation of the Swedish version at two emergency departments	11
Characteristics and outcome of traumatic cardiac arrest at a level 1 trauma centre over 10 years in Sweden	11
Which injured patients with moderate fibrinogen deficit need fibrinogen supplementation?	11
Practical psychosocial care for providers of pre-hospital care: a summary of the report ‘valuing staff, valuing patients’	11
Factors influencing on-scene time in a physician-staffed helicopter emergency medical service (HEMS): a retrospective observational study	11
Intensive care unit cardiac arrest among very elderly critically ill patients – is cardiopulmonary resuscitation justified?	11
The development of emergency medical services benefit score: a European Delphi study	11
Discharge from the trauma centre: exposure to opioids, unmet information needs and lack of follow up—a qualitative study among physical trauma survivors	10

Characteristics and motivational factors for joining a lay responder system dispatch to out-of-hospital cardiac arrests	10
Correction to: Use of troponin assay after electrical injuries: a 15-year multicentre retrospective cohort in emergency departments	10
Pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Denmark	10
Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) practices in the helicopter emergency medical services in Europe: results of an online survey	10
The use of personal protection equipment does not negatively affect paramedics’ attention and dexterity: a prospective triple-cross over randomized controlled non-inferiority trial	10
Accidental hypothermia: direct evidence for consciousness as a marker of cardiac arrest risk in the acute assessment of cold patients	10
Nine golden codes: improving the accuracy of Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS) dispatch—a retrospective, multi-organisational study in the East of England	10
Effectiveness of protocolized management for patients sustaining maxillofacial fracture with massive oronasal bleeding: a single-center experience	10
Effect of arterial oxygen partial pressure inflection point on Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for emergency cardiac support	10
Characteristics of patients who received helicopter emergency medical services in Japan from 2012 to 2019: a retrospective analysis of data from Tochigi Prefecture	10
Removal of the cervical collar from alpine rescue protocols? A biomechanical non-inferiority trial in real-life mountain conditions	10
The epidemiology and outcomes of prolonged trauma care (EpiC) study: methodology of a prospective multicenter observational study in the Western Cape of South Africa	10
Chest compressions at altitude are of decreased quality, require more effort and cannot reliably be self-evaluated	9
What motivates and demotivates emergency response volunteers? A survey-based factor analysis study	9
Frostbite treatment: a systematic review with meta-analyses	9
Video triage in calls concerning children with fever at an out-of-hours medical helpline: a prospective quality improvement study	9
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation during hyperbaric oxygen therapy: a comprehensive review and recommendations for practice	9
“Calling for help: I need you to listen” - A qualitative study of callers’ experience of calls to the emergency medical communication centre	9
Exploring use of coercion in the Norwegian ambulance service – a qualitative study	9
Patient and process factors associated with opportunities for improvement in trauma care: a registry-based study	9
Pre-hospital endotracheal intubation in severe traumatic brain injury: ventilation targets and mortality—a retrospective analysis of 308 patients	9
Outcome of severely injured patients in a unique trauma system with 24/7 double trauma surgeon on-call service	9
The association between geospatial and temporal factors and pre-hospital response to major trauma: a retrospective cohort study in the North of England	8
Optimizing remote and rural prehospital resources using air transport of thrombectomy candidates	8
Health-Related Quality of Life in severely injured patients in Finland: an observational cohort study of 325 patients with 1-year follow-up	8
Patients suffering traumatic brain injury: patient characteristics, prehospital triage, primary referral and mortality - A population-based follow-up study	8
Machine learning for risk stratification in the emergency department (MARS-ED) study protocol for a randomized controlled pilot trial on the implementation of a prediction model based on machine learn	8
The skåne emergency medicine (SEM) cohort	8
Low-energy, high risk: unveiling the undertriage crisis in geriatric trauma	8
Trauma induced coagulopathy is limited to only one out of four shock induced endotheliopathy (SHINE) phenotypes among moderate-severely injured trauma patients: an exploratory analysis	8
Letter to the editor	8
Exploring ambulance clinicians’ clinical reasoning when training mass casualty incidents using virtual reality: a qualitative study	8
The NACA score predicts mortality in polytrauma patients before hospital admission: a registry-based study	8
Effect of oxygen supplementation on cognitive performance among HEMS providers after acute exposure to altitude: the HEMS II randomized clinical trial	8
Comparing methods to secure a tracheal tube placed via a surgical cricothyroidotomy: a randomised controlled study in cadavers	7
Pediatric trauma over a decade: demographics, mechanisms of injury, and mortality at a major Danish trauma center—a retrospective cohort study	7
Prehospital characteristics of COVID-19 patients in Helsinki – experience of the first wave of the pandemic	7
Incidence and characteristics of prehospital fatalities from haemorrhage in Sweden: a nationwide observational study	7
Severe traumatic brain injury and hypotension is a frequent and lethal combination in multiple trauma patients in mountain areas – an analysis of the prospective international Alpine Trauma Registry	7
Randomised controlled trials in pre-hospital trauma: a systematic mapping review	7
Improving access to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for out of hospital cardiac arrest: pre-hospital ECPR and alternate delivery strategies	7
Management and outcomes of firearm-related vascular injuries	7
Evaluating a training intervention for improving alignment between emergency medical telephone operators and callers: a pilot study of communication behaviours	7
A longitudinal, retrospective registry-based validation study of RETTS©, the Swedish adult ED context version	7
Point-of-care ultrasound of the heart and lungs in patients with respiratory failure: a pragmatic randomized controlled multicenter trial	7
Simultaneous external validation of various cardiac arrest prognostic scores: a single-center retrospective study	7
The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach: a case of myocardial infarction mimic and pseudo-tamponade in a polytrauma patient	7
Critical interventions, diagnosis, and mortality in children treated by a physician-manned mobile emergency care unit	7
Analgesia in pediatric trauma patients in physician-staffed Austrian helicopter rescue: a 12-year registry analysis	7
Correction: A regional modification to the Revised Swiss System for clinical staging of hypothermia including confusion	7
Assessing unrealised potential for organ donation after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest	7
How senior paramedics decide to cease resuscitation in pulseless electrical activity out of hospital cardiac arrest: a mixed methods study	7
Relationship between admission coagulopathy and prognosis in children with traumatic brain injury: a retrospective study	7
Impact of dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation on neurologically intact survival in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review	7
Alcohol and trauma: the influence of blood alcohol levels on the severity of injuries and outcome of trauma patients - a retrospective analysis of 6268 patients of the TraumaRegister DGU®	7
Evaluation of elderly specific pre-hospital trauma triage criteria: a systematic review	6
Efficacy of endotracheal intubation in helicopter cabin vs. ground: a systematic review and meta-analysis	6
Experimental hypothermia by cold air: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial	6
A 6-year case series of resuscitative thoracotomies performed by a helicopter emergency medical service in a mixed urban and rural area with a comparison of blunt versus penetrating trauma	6
Defining major trauma: a Delphi study	6
Prothrombin complex concentrate for reversal of oral anticoagulants in patients with oral anticoagulation-related critical bleeding: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials	6
Initial signs in patients with ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms: time for an expanded triad?	6
The impact of a dedicated checklist on the quality of onsite management of critically buried avalanche victims in cardiac arrest in a Swiss helicopter emergency medical service	6
A data-driven algorithm to support the clinical decision-making of patient extrication following a road traffic collision	6
Trauma patient transport to hospital using helicopter emergency medical services or road ambulance in Sweden: a comparison of survival and prehospital time intervals	6
How to evaluate first aid skills after training: a systematic review	6
Prehospital ultrasound constitutes a potential distraction from the observation of critically ill patients: a prospective simulation study	6
Benefits of targeted deployment of physician-led interprofessional pre-hospital teams on the care of critically Ill and injured patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis	6
An analysis of ambulance re-contacts after non-conveyance: a retrospective cohort study in the Netherlands	6
Correction: The implication of a translational triage tool in mass casualty incidents: part three: a multinational study, using validated patient cards	6
Characteristics and costs of electric scooter injuries in Helsinki: a retrospective cohort study	6
Management of traumatic spinal cord injury in the Nordic countries: a multidisciplinary survey	6
Symptoms presented during emergency telephone calls for patients with spontaneous subarachnoid haemorrhage	6
Medical error in treatment of Amanita phalloides poisoning in pre-hospital care	5
Helicopter emergency medical services use of thoracic point of care ultrasound for pneumothorax: a systematic review and meta-analysis	5
Pre-injury dispensing of psychoactive prescription drugs in a ten years trauma population: a retrospective registry analysis	5
Falls in ED patients: do elderly patients on direct oral anticoagulants bleed less than those on vitamin K antagonists?	5
Helicopter emergency medical service for time critical interfacility transfers of patients with cardiovascular emergencies	5
The epidemiology of and management of pediatric patients with head trauma: a hospital-based study from Southern Sweden	5
Survivors of avalanche accidents: posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and quality of life: a multicentre study	5

Which symptoms pose the highest risk in patients calling for an ambulance? A population-based cohort study from Denmark	5
Protocol for a cohort study of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the rate and incidence of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest	5
Re-creating reality: validation of fresh frozen full cadaver airway training with videolaryngoscopy and bougie FIRST strategy	5
The role of cervical collars and verbal instructions in minimising spinal movement during self-extrication following a motor vehicle collision - a biomechanical study using healthy volunteers	5
Initial experiences of prehospital blood product transfusions between 2016 and 2020 in Päijät-Häme hospital district, Finland	5
Green HEMS: how to make it happen	5
Incidence and risk factors for delayed intracranial hemorrhage after mild brain injury in anticoagulated patients: a multicenter retrospective study	5
Systems for recognition and response to deteriorating emergency department patients: a scoping review	5
Management of severe liver injuries: push, pack, pringle – and plug!	5
Ambulance deceleration causes increased intra cranial pressure in supine position: a prospective observational proof of principle study	5
Beta-blockade is not associated with improved outcomes in isolated severe extracranial injury: an observational cohort study	5
Healthcare professionals’ perceptions of interprofessional teamwork in the emergency department: a critical incident study	5
Critically buried avalanche victims can develop severe hypothermia in less than 60 min	5
A classification system for identifying patients dead on ambulance arrival: a prehospital medical record review	4
Enhancing prehospital analgesia – advantages and further indications of nalbuphin	4
Effect of urban vs. remote settings on prehospital time and mortality in trauma patients in Norway: a national population-based study	4
Pre-hospital management of penetrating neck injuries: derivation of an algorithm through a National Modified Delphi	4
Insights into epidemiological trends of severe chest injuries: an analysis of age, period, and cohort from 1990 to 2019 using the Global Burden of Disease study 2019	4
Parallel activation of helicopter and ground transportation after dispatcher identification of suspected anterior large vessel occlusion stroke in rural areas: a proof-of-concept case with modeling fr	4
Mortality rates in Norwegian HEMS—a retrospective analysis from Central Norway	4
Prehospital guidelines on in-water traumatic spinal injuries for lifeguards and prehospital emergency medical services: an international Delphi consensus study	4
Firefighters and police search dog handlers’ experiences working closely with paramedics in urban search and rescue incidents: a qualitative focus group study from Oslo	4
Do we need standardized management after termination-of-resuscitation attempts? Autoresuscitation in a 67-year-old woman	4
Pre-hospital care for children: a descriptive study from Central Norway	4
Use of simulation models when developing and testing hospital evacuation plans: a tool for improving emergency preparedness	4
Dispatcher nurses’ experiences of handling drones equipped with automated external defibrillators in suspected out-of-hospital cardiac arrest - a qualitative study	4
Favourable neurological outcome following paediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a retrospective observational study	4
Patients' use of Danish emergency medical services before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a register-based study	4
Pediatric trauma patients in Swedish ambulance services -a retrospective observational study of assessments, interventions, and clinical outcomes	4
Favourable neurological outcome following paediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: authors’ reply	4
Ambulance deployment without transport: a retrospective difference analysis for the description of emergency interventions without patient transport in Bavaria	4
Assessing the psychobiological demands of high-fidelity training in pre-hospital emergency medicine	4
Proarrhythmic changes in human cardiomyocytes during hypothermia by milrinone and isoprenaline, but not levosimendan: an experimental in vitro study	4
Health care utilization of patients with acute abdominal pain before and after emergency department visits	4
A retrospective analysis of mission reports in the national Swedish Police Registry on mountain rescue 2018–2022: here be snowmobiles	4
The prehospital management of mass casualty incidents: limitations of using START in simulations and awareness of START fusion	4
Mortality after paediatric emergency calls for patients with or without pre-existing comorbidity: a nationwide population based cohort study	4
Artificial intelligence in Emergency Medical Services dispatching: assessing the potential impact of an automatic speech recognition software on stroke detection taking the Capital Region of Denmark a	3
Emergency call utilization over a 10-years period: an observational study in Region Zealand, Denmark, 2013–2022	3
Workplace violence against healthcare workers in the emergency department — a 10-year retrospective single-center cohort study	3
From tradition to innovation: a comparison of the traditional 4-step approach versus a blended learning modification for technical skills teaching	3
Peripheral oxygen saturation levels as a guide to avoid hyperoxia: an observational study	3
Saving lives with statistics	3
A simulation-based randomized trial of ABCDE style cognitive aid for emergency medical services CHecklist In Prehospital Settings: the CHIPS-study	3
Predictors of post-intubation hypotension in trauma patients following prehospital emergency anaesthesia: a multi-centre observational study	3
POCUS vs. CT in acute cholecystitis: are we really reducing ED length of stay?	3
Methods and equipment available for prehospital treatment of accidental hypothermia: a survey of Norwegian prehospital services	3
Aeromedical retrieval services characteristics globally: a scoping review	3
Correction: Factors affecting communication time in an emergency medical communication centers	3
Hypothermic cardiac arrest: prognostic factors for successful resuscitation before rewarming	3
Balloon occlusion of the aorta during cardiac arrest -a death blow to the intestines?	3
Electrical burns in train climbers treated in the Helsinki Burn Centre during the last 30 years	3
Beyond life extension– is it time for ‘Emergency Last Aid’ training?	3
Trauma outcomes differences in females: a prospective analysis of 76 000 trauma patients in the Asia-Pacific region and the contributing factors	3
Benefits of targeted deployment of physician-led interprofessional pre-hospital teams on the care of critically ill and injured patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis	3
Non-invasive versus arterial pressure monitoring in the pre-hospital critical care environment: a paired comparison of concurrently recorded measurements	3
Preparedness for mass gatherings: rescue and emergency medical services’ workloads during mass gathering events	3
Locating helicopter ambulance bases in Iceland: efficient and fair solutions	3
Methoxyflurane in early analgesic therapy by ski patrol members on Swiss ski slopes – an observational cohort study	3
External validation of the PROLOGUE score to predict neurological outcome in adult patients after cardiac arrest: a prospective cohort study	3
Utilization of non-invasive ventilation before prehospital emergency anesthesia in trauma – a cohort analysis with machine learning	3
Intubation first-pass success in a high performing pre-hospital critical care system is not associated with 30-day mortality: a registry study of 4496 intubation attempts	3
Comparison of different mechanical chest compression devices in the alpine rescue setting: a randomized triple crossover experiment	3
Clinicians’ experience of barriers and facilitators to care delivery of an extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation service for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a qualitative survey	3
Smartphone-based dispatch of Community First Responders in the United Kingdom	3
Factors affecting the accuracy of prehospital triage application and prehospital scene time in simulated mass casualty incidents	3
Outcomes of odontoid fractures with associated cardiac arrest: retrospective bi-center case series and systematic literature review	3
Implementation of a point-of-care ultrasound archiving system and governance framework in a UK physician-paramedic staffed helicopter emergency medical service	3
Transcatheter arterial embolization for severe blunt liver injury in hemodynamically unstable patients: a 15-year retrospective study	3
Preparing medical first responders for crises: a systematic literature review of disaster training programs and their effectiveness	3
Severe trauma associated cardiac failure	3
The effect of a multi-faceted quality improvement program on paramedic intubation success in the critical care transport environment: a before-and-after study	3
Correction: Service provision for Frailty in European Emergency Departments (FEED): a survey of operational characteristics	3
Implementation of prehospital point-of-care ultrasound using a novel continuous feedback approach in a UK helicopter emergency medical service	3
Correction to: Ambulance deceleration causes increased intra cranial pressure in supine position: a prospective observational proof of principle study	3
Adherence to national trauma triage criteria in Norway: a cross-sectional study	3
Survival of the fastest? A descriptive analysis of severely injured trauma patients primarily admitted or secondarily transferred to major trauma centers in a Danish inclusive trauma system	2
Pre-alerts from critical care ambulances to trauma centers: a quantitative survey of trauma team leaders in Ontario, Canada	2
Evaluation of the offset static rope evacuation procedure: insights from a safe job analysis	2
The use of specific coordination behaviours to manage information processing and task distribution in real and simulated trauma teamwork: an observational study	2
Development of a trigger tool to identify harmful incidents, no harm incidents, and near misses in prehospital emergency care	2
The hidden value of MRI: modifying treatment decisions in C-spine injuries	2
A randomized double-blind trial of intranasal dexmedetomidine versus intranasal esketamine for procedural sedation and analgesia in young children	2
Correction: Pharmacodynamic properties for inhibition of cAMP- and cGMP elimination by pentoxifylline remain unaltered in vitro during hypothermia	2
A scenario based approach to optimizing cost-effectiveness of physician-staffed Helicopter Emergency Medical Services compared to ground-based Emergency Medical Services in Finland	2
Therapeutic efficacy of tranexamic acid on traumatic brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis	2
Attributes of leadership skill development in high-performance pre-hospital medical teams: results of an international multi-service prospective study	2
Prevalence of airway patency and air pocket in critically buried avalanche victims - a scoping review	2
Paediatric cardiac arrest prognostication in the context of a HEMS service	2
Service provision for Frailty in European Emergency Departments (FEED): a survey of operational characteristics	2
Emergency neurosurgery for traumatic brain injury by general surgeons at local hospitals in Sweden: a viable option when time is brain	2
Impact of delayed mobile medical team dispatch for respiratory distress calls: a propensity score matched study from a French emergency communication center	2
The prevalence of clinically relevant delayed intracranial hemorrhage in head trauma patients treated with oral anticoagulants is very low: a retrospective cohort register study	2
Human errors in emergency medical services: a qualitative analysis of contributing factors	2
Unmanned aerial vehicles and pre-hospital emergency medicine	2