Earth System Science Data

Article	Citations
Global biogeography of N2-fixing microbes: nifH amplicon database and analytics workflow	2465
Reactive nitrogen fluxes over peatland and forest ecosystems using micrometeorological measurement techniques	1225
An hourly ground temperature dataset for 16 high-elevation sites (3493–4377 m a.s.l.) in the Bale Mountains, Ethiopia (2017–2020)	1038
A quality-assured dataset of nine radiation components observed at the Shangdianzi regional GAW station in China (2013–2022)	746
Using machine learning to construct TOMCAT model and occultation measurement-based stratospheric methane (TCOM-CH4) and nitrous oxide (TCOM-N2O) profile data sets	208
Tephra data from varved lakes of the Last Glacial–Interglacial Transition: towards a global inventory and better chronologies on the Varved Sediments Database (VARDA)	195
A synthesized field survey database of vegetation and active-layer properties for the Alaskan tundra (1972–2020)	148
ASM-SS: the first quasi-global high-spatial-resolution coastal storm surge dataset reconstructed from tide gauge records	146
Aircraft measurements of water vapor heavy isotope ratios in the marine boundary layer and lower troposphere during ORACLES	139
glenglat: a database of global englacial temperatures	134
HCPD-CA: high-resolution climate projection dataset in central Asia	132
MASCS 1.0: synchronous atmospheric and oceanic data from a cross-shaped moored array in the northern South China Sea during 2014–2015	132
LegacyPollen 1.0: a taxonomically harmonized global late Quaternary pollen dataset of 2831 records with standardized chronologies	130
Harmonized chronologies of a global late Quaternary pollen dataset (LegacyAge 1.0)	130
GSDM-WBT: global station-based daily maximum wet-bulb temperature data for 1981–2020	130
Rates and timing of chlorophyll-a increases and related environmental variables in global temperate and cold-temperate lakes	128
An organic matter database (OMD): consolidating global residue data from agriculture, fisheries, forestry and related industries	127
Reconstructing ocean subsurface salinity at high resolution using a machine learning approach	120
A daily reconstructed chlorophyll-a dataset in the South China Sea from MODIS using OI-SwinUnet	119
Database of nitrification and nitrifiers in the global ocean	118
A comprehensive in situ and remote sensing data set collected during the HALO–(???? ????)3 aircraft campaign	116
The Earth Topography 2022 (ETOPO 2022) global DEM dataset	113
Quality control and correction method for air temperature data from a citizen science weather station network in Leuven, Belgium	111
The JapanFlux2024 dataset for eddy covariance observations covering Japan and East Asia from 1990 to 2023	109
A dataset of lake-catchment characteristics for the Tibetan Plateau	107

Res-CN (Reservoir dataset in China): hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes across 3254 Chinese reservoirs	106
High-resolution (1 km) all-sky net radiation over Europe enabled by the merging of land surface temperature retrievals from geostationary and polar-orbiting satellites	105
Global anthropogenic emissions (CAMS-GLOB-ANT) for the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service simulations of air quality forecasts and reanalyses	103
Mapping photovoltaic power plants in China using Landsat, random forest, and Google Earth Engine	99
FORMS: Forest Multiple Source height, wood volume, and biomass maps in France at 10 to 30 m resolution based on Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2, and Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) data with a d	98
Global oceanic diazotroph database version 2 and elevated estimate of global oceanic N2 fixation	97
IAPv4 ocean temperature and ocean heat content gridded dataset	96
Machine-learning-based reconstruction of long-term global terrestrial water storage anomalies from observed, satellite and land-surface model data	93
Spatiotemporal variability in pH and carbonate parameters on the Canadian Atlantic continental shelf between 2014 and 2022	92
The SAIL dataset of marine atmospheric electric field observations over the Atlantic Ocean	91
An atlas of seabed biodiversity for Aotearoa New Zealand	84
Location, biophysical and agronomic parameters for croplands in northern Ghana	84
PM2.5 concentrations based on near-surface visibility in the Northern Hemisphere from 1959 to 2022	82
Weight-to-weight conversion factors for benthic macrofauna: recent measurements from the Baltic and the North seas	80
The Landscape Fire Scars Database: mapping historical burned area and fire severity in Chile	78
The 2023 National Offshore Wind data set (NOW-23)	78
An Arctic sea ice concentration data record on a 6.25 km polar stereographic grid from 3 years of Landsat-8 imagery	78
British Antarctic Survey's aerogeophysical data: releasing 25 years of airborne gravity, magnetic, and radar datasets over Antarctica	77
China's annual forest age dataset at a 30 m spatial resolution from 1986 to 2022	77
Tropospheric water vapor: a comprehensive high-resolution data collection for the transnational Upper Rhine Graben region	76
Insights into the spatial distribution of global, national, and subnational greenhouse gas emissions in the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR v8.0)	74
Observations of the lower atmosphere from the 2021 WiscoDISCO campaign	73
A merged continental planetary boundary layer height dataset based on high-resolution radiosonde measurements, ERA5 reanalysis, and GLDAS	71
A dataset of standard precipitation index reconstructed from multi-proxies over Asia for the past 300 years	70
Reanalyses of Maskelyne's tidal data at St. Helena in 1761	69
A new inventory of High Mountain Asia surging glaciers derived from multiple elevation datasets since the 1970s	68
Surface current variability in the East Australian Current from long-term high-frequency radar observations	68
Derivation and compilation of lower-atmospheric properties relating to temperature, wind, stability, moisture, and surface radiation budget over the central Arctic sea ice during MOSAiC	67
OLIGOTREND, a global database of multi-decadal chlorophyll a and water quality time series for rivers, lakes, and estuaries	66
OCTOPUS database (v.2)	66
In situ airborne measurements of atmospheric parameters and airborne sea surface properties related to offshore wind parks in the German Bight during the project X-Wakes	65
Salinity and Stratification at the Sea Ice Edge (SASSIE): an oceanographic field campaign in the Beaufort Sea	64
Constructing a 22-year internal wave dataset for the northern South China Sea: spatiotemporal analysis using MODIS imagery and deep learning	64
Hydro-PE: gridded datasets of historical and future Penman–Monteith potential evaporation for the United Kingdom	64
GeoDAR: georeferenced global dams and reservoirs dataset for bridging attributes and geolocations	63
Interdecadal glacier inventories in the Karakoram since the 1990s	63
The annual update GLODAPv2.2023: the global interior ocean biogeochemical data product	61
A 10 m resolution land cover map of the Tibetan Plateau with detailed vegetation types	61
Global Carbon Budget 2022	60
AIGD-PFT: the first AI-driven global daily gap-free 4 km phytoplankton functional type data product from 1998 to 2023	60
GCL-Mascon2024: a novel satellite gravimetry mascon solution using the short-arc approach	59
The HTAP_v3 emission mosaic: merging regional and global monthly emissions (2000–2018) to support air quality modelling and policies	59
Attenuated atmospheric backscatter profiles measured by the CO2 Sounder lidar in the 2017 ASCENDS/ABoVE airborne campaign	58
French coastal network for carbonate system monitoring: the CocoriCO2 dataset	58
A comprehensive geospatial database of nearly 100 000 reservoirs in China	58
A daily sunshine duration (SD) dataset in China from Himawari AHI imagery (2016–2023)	58
EARice10: a 10 m resolution annual rice distribution map of East Asia for 2023	57
The ABoVE L-band and P-band airborne synthetic aperture radar surveys	57
AltiMaP: altimetry mapping procedure for hydrography data	55
Bio-optical properties of the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena	55

Mapping global non-floodplain wetlands	55
CO2 and hydrography acquired by autonomous surface vehicles from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea: data correction and validation	54
A submesoscale eddy identification dataset in the northwest Pacific Ocean derived from GOCI I chlorophyll a data based on deep learning	54
Data rescue of historical wind observations in Sweden since the 1920s	54
Description of a global marine particulate organic carbon-13 isotope data set	54
First SMOS Sea Surface Salinity dedicated products over the Baltic Sea	53
A global database on holdover time of lightning-ignited wildfires	52
Global gridded NOx emissions using TROPOMI observations	52
SDUST2020 MSS: a global 1′ × 1′ mean sea surface model determined from multi-satellite altimetry data	51
Multitemporal characterization of a proglacial system: a multidisciplinary approach	50
EUREC4A's Maria S. Merian ship-based cloud and micro rain radar observations of clouds and precipitation	50
A continual-learning-based multilayer perceptron for improved reconstruction of three-dimensional nitrate concentrations	49
Global and national CO2 uptake by cement carbonation from 1928 to 2024	49
Recovery of the first ever multi-year lidar dataset of the stratospheric aerosol layer, from Lexington, MA, and Fairbanks, AK, January 1964 to July 1965	47
A database of deep convective systems derived from the intercalibrated meteorological geostationary satellite fleet and the TOOCAN algorithm (2012–2020)	47
A hyperspectral and multi-angular synthetic dataset for algorithm development in waters of varying trophic levels and optical complexity	46
Enhancing long-term vegetation monitoring in Australia: a new approach for harmonising the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer normalised-difference vegetation index (NDVI) with MODIS NDVI	46
VODCA2GPP – a new, global, long-term (1988–2020) gross primary production dataset from microwave remote sensing	46
Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment-2 (GOME-2) daily and monthly level-3 products of atmospheric trace gas columns	46
Global datasets of leaf photosynthetic capacity for ecological and earth system research	46
A hydrogeomorphic dataset for characterizing catchment hydrological behavior across the Tibetan Plateau	45
Map of forest tree species for Poland based on Sentinel-2 data	44
Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from wood fuel use by households	44
Global high-resolution drought indices for 1981–2022	43
Multitemporal glacier inventory revealing four decades of glacier changes in the Ladakh region	43
Monitoring the ocean heat content change and the Earth energy imbalance from space altimetry and space gravimetry	43
The Total Carbon Column Observing Network's GGG2020 data version	43
A 30 m annual maize phenology dataset from 1985 to 2020 in China	43
High-resolution map of sugarcane cultivation in Brazil using a phenology-based method	42
Estimating local agricultural gross domestic product (AgGDP) across the world	42
A revisiting of early 18th-century environmental data to identify Gulf of Lion properties before the industrial era	42
Spatially resolved hourly traffic emission over megacity Delhi using advanced traffic flow data	42
GLC_FCS30D: the first global 30 m land-cover dynamics monitoring product with a fine classification system for the period from 1985 to 2022 generated using dense-time-series Landsat imagery and the co	42
Lagoon hydrodynamics of pearl farming islands: the case of Gambier (French Polynesia)	41
QUADICA: water QUAlity, DIscharge and Catchment Attributes for large-sample studies in Germany	41
Annual hydrographic variability in Antarctic coastal waters infused with glacial inflow	41
A coarse pixel-scale ground “truth” dataset based on global in situ site measurements to support validation and bias correction of satellite surface albedo products	40
A 45-year hydrological and planktonic time series in the South Bight of the North Sea	40
A global 5 km monthly potential evapotranspiration dataset (1982–2015) estimated by the Shuttleworth–Wallace model	39
Reprocessing of eXpendable BathyThermograph (XBT) profiles from the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas over the time period 1999–2019 with a full metadata upgrade	39
The ABCflux database: Arctic–boreal CO2 flux observations and ancillary information aggregated to monthly time steps across terrestrial ecosystems	39
Greenland Geothermal Heat Flow Database and Map (Version 1)	39
Meteorological and hydrological data from the Alder Creek watershed, SW Ontario	39
SDUST2023BCO: a global seafloor model determined from a multi-layer perceptron neural network using multi-source differential marine geodetic data	39
A long-term high-resolution air quality reanalysis with a public-facing air quality dashboard over the Contiguous United States (CONUS)	39
A compilation of global bio-optical in situ data for ocean colour satellite applications – version three	38
CMEMS-LSCE: a global, 0.25°, monthly reconstruction of the surface ocean carbonate system	38
CALC-2020: a new baseline land cover map at 10 m resolution for the circumpolar Arctic	38
Harmonized in situ datasets for agricultural land use mapping and monitoring in tropical countries	38
A daily and 500 m coupled evapotranspiration and gross primary production product across China during 2000–2020	37
High-resolution aerosol concentration data from the Greenland NorthGRIP and NEEM deep ice cores	37
Application of a new net primary production methodology: a daily to annual-scale data set for the North Sea, derived from autonomous underwater gliders and satellite Earth observation	35
A high-resolution temperature–salinity dataset observed by autonomous underwater vehicles for the evolution of mesoscale eddies and associated submesoscale processes in the South China Sea	35
Tracer-based Rapid Anthropogenic Carbon Estimation (TRACE)	35
Bivalve monitoring over French coasts: multi-decadal records of carbon and nitrogen elemental and isotopic ratios as ecological indicators of global change	35
The Italian Archive of Historical Earthquake Data, ASMI	35
Global anthropogenic CO2 emissions and uncertainties as a prior for Earth system modelling and data assimilation	34
Climate change risks illustrated by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) “burning embers”	33
Ice core chemistry database: an Antarctic compilation of sodium and sulfate records spanning the past 2000 years	33
An updated synthesis of ocean total alkalinity and dissolved inorganic carbon measurements from 1993 to 2023: the SNAPO-CO2-v2 dataset	33
Last interglacial sea-level proxies in the glaciated Northern Hemisphere	33
Enhanced dataset of global marine isoprene emissions from biogenic and photochemical processes for the period 2001–2020	32
Observations of the downwelling far-infrared atmospheric emission at the Zugspitze observatory	32
Temporal and spatial mapping of theoretical biomass potential across the European Union	32
Editorial: Science, data and society	31
Ten years of 1 Hz solar irradiance observations at Cabauw, the Netherlands, with cloud observations, variability classifications, and statistics	31
Radar and ground-level measurements of clouds and precipitation collected during the POPE 2020 campaign at Princess Elisabeth Antarctica	30
World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) Global Lightning Climatology (WGLC) and time series, 2022 update	30
The Modern Ocean Sediment Archive and Inventory of Carbon (MOSAIC): version 2.0	30
A national extent map of cropland and grassland for Switzerland based on Sentinel-2 data	30
Last Interglacial sea-level proxies in the western Mediterranean	29
Satellite-based analysis of ocean-surface stress across the ice-free and ice-covered polar oceans	29
A high-resolution Antarctic grounding zone product from ICESat-2 laser altimetry	28
Downscaled hyper-resolution (400 m) gridded datasets of daily precipitation and temperature (2008–2019) for the East–Taylor subbasin (western United States)	28
An integrated dataset of ground hydrothermal regimes and soil nutrients monitored in some previously burned areas in hemiboreal forests in Northeast China during 2016–2022	28
A global seamless 1 km resolution daily land surface temperature dataset (2003–2020)	28
A new operational Mediterranean diurnal optimally interpolated sea surface temperature product within the Copernicus Marine Service	28
Gridded rainfall erosivity (2014–2022) in mainland China using 1 min precipitation data from densely distributed weather stations	28
Processing methodology for the ITS_LIVE Sentinel-1 ice velocity products	28
Three years of soil moisture observations by a dense cosmic-ray neutron sensing cluster at an agricultural research site in north-east Germany	28

MOPREDAScentury: a long-term monthly precipitation grid for the Spanish mainland	28
Monsoon Asia Rice Calendar (MARC): a gridded rice calendar in monsoon Asia based on Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 images	28
A global daily gap-filled chlorophyll-a dataset in open oceans during 2001–2021 from multisource information using convolutional neural networks	27
EUPollMap: the European atlas of contemporary pollen distribution maps derived from an integrated Kriging interpolation approach	27
Full-coverage 1 km daily ambient PM2.5 and O3 concentrations of China in 2005–2017 based on a multi-variable random forest model	27
Ocean cross-validated observations from R/Vs L'Atalante, Maria S. Merian, and Meteor and related platforms as part of the EUREC4A-OA/ATOMIC campaign	27
The CISE-LOCEAN seawater isotopic database (1998–2021)	27
Microwave radiometry experiment for snow in Altay, China: time series of in situ data for electromagnetic and physical features of snowpack	27
High-resolution inventory of atmospheric emissions from transport, industrial, energy, mining and residential activities in Chile	26
Fire weather index data under historical and shared socioeconomic pathway projections in the 6th phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project from 1850 to 2100	26
Global dataset on seagrass meadow structure, biomass and production	26
A high-resolution synthesis dataset for multistressor analyses along the US West Coast	26
Retrieving ground-level PM2.5 concentrations in China (2013–2021) with a numerical-model-informed testbed to mitigate sample-imbalance-induced biases	26
A Sentinel-2 machine learning dataset for tree species classification in Germany	26
Historical and future weather data for dynamic building simulations in Belgium using the regional climate model MAR: typical and extreme meteorological year and heatwaves	26
Four-century history of land transformation by humans in the United States (1630–2020): annual and 1 km grid data for the HIStory of LAND changes (HISLAND-US)	25
EEAR-Clim: a high-density observational dataset of daily precipitation and air temperature for the Extended European Alpine Region	25
OceanSODA-UNEXE: a multi-year gridded Amazon and Congo River outflow surface ocean carbonate system dataset	25
Hourly historical and near-future weather and climate variables for energy system modelling	25
Global Carbon Budget 2023	25
12 years of continuous atmospheric O2, CO2 and APO data from Weybourne Atmospheric Observatory in the United Kingdom	25
Compilation of a database of Holocene nearshore marine mollusk shell geochemistry from the California Current System	25
Polar maps of C-band backscatter parameters from the Advanced Scatterometer	25
Mapping global leaf inclination angle (LIA) based on field measurement data	24
A global gridded dataset for cloud vertical structure from combined CloudSat and CALIPSO observations	24
High-resolution bathymetry models for the Lena Delta and Kolyma Gulf coastal zones	24
MDAS: a new multimodal benchmark dataset for remote sensing	23
Advancing geodynamic research in Antarctica: reprocessing GNSS data to infer consistent coordinate time series (GIANT-REGAIN)	23
Evaluating the transport of surface seawater from 1956 to 2021 using 137Cs deposited in the global ocean as a chemical tracer	23
Biologically effective daily radiant exposure for erythema appearance, previtamin D3 synthesis, and clearing of psoriatic lesions derived from erythemal broadband meters at Belsk, Poland, f	23
High-resolution physicochemical dataset of atmospheric aerosols over the Tibetan Plateau and its surroundings	23
The Reading Palaeofire Database: an expanded global resource to document changes in fire regimes from sedimentary charcoal records	23
The NIEER AVHRR snow cover extent product over China – a long-term daily snow record for regional climate research	23
GISD30: global 30 m impervious-surface dynamic dataset from 1985 to 2020 using time-series Landsat imagery on the Google Earth Engine platform	23
Antarctic Ice Sheet grounding line discharge from 1996–2024	23
Estimation of long-term gridded cloud radiative kernel and radiative effects based on cloud fraction	23
A vegetation phenology dataset developed by integrating multiple sources using the reliability ensemble averaging method	23
UGS-1m: fine-grained urban green space mapping of 31 major cities in China based on the deep learning framework	23
Meteorological, snow and soil data, CO2, water and energy fluxes from a low-Arctic valley of Northern Quebec	22
Crop-specific management history of phosphorus fertilizer input (CMH-P) in the croplands of the United States: reconciliation of top-down and bottom-up data sources	22
The polar mesospheric cloud dataset of the Balloon Lidar Experiment (BOLIDE)	22
ISASO2: recent trends and regional patterns of ocean dissolved oxygen change	22
A new global dataset of mountain glacier centerlines and lengths	22
Soil moisture observation in a forested headwater catchment: combining a dense cosmic-ray neutron sensor network with roving and hydrogravimetry at the TERENO site Wüstebach	22
The Western Channel Observatory: a century of physical, chemical and biological data compiled from pelagic and benthic habitats in the western English Channel	22
Near-real-time atmospheric and oceanic science products of Himawari-8 and Himawari-9 geostationary satellites over the South China Sea	22
Modern air, englacial and permafrost temperatures at high altitude on Mt Ortles (3905 m a.s.l.), in the eastern European Alps	22
Ground- and ship-based microwave radiometer measurements during EUREC4A	22
Multispecies and high-spatiotemporal-resolution database of vehicular emissions in Brazil	21
A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo sounders	21
Underwater light environment in Arctic fjords	21
Europe's adaptation to the energy crisis: reshaped gas supply–transmission–consumption structures and driving factors from 2022 to 2024	21
An observational network of ground surface temperature under different land-cover types on the northeastern Qinghai–Tibet Plateau	21
Advanced NO2 retrieval technique for the Brewer spectrophotometer applied to the 20-year record in Rome, Italy	21
River network and hydro-geomorphological parameters at 1∕12° resolution for global hydrological and climate studies	21
An updated version of the global interior ocean biogeochemical data product, GLODAPv2.2021	21
Pan-Arctic soil element bioavailability estimations	21
Permafrost–wildfire interactions: active layer thickness estimates for paired burned and unburned sites in northern high latitudes	21
Full-coverage 250 m monthly aerosol optical depth dataset (2000–2019) amended with environmental covariates by an ensemble machine learning model over arid and semi-arid areas, NW China	21
A global marine particle size distribution dataset obtained with the Underwater Vision Profiler 5	21
Global Emissions Inventory from Open Biomass Burning (GEIOBB): utilizing Fengyun-3D global fire spot monitoring data	21
Mapping the world's inland surface waters: an upgrade to the Global Lakes and Wetlands Database (GLWD v2)	20
SISALv3: a global speleothem stable isotope and trace element database	20
Predictive mapping of organic carbon stocks in surficial sediments of the Canadian continental margin	20
High-resolution observations of the ocean upper layer south of Cape St. Vincent, the western northern margin of the Gulf of Cádiz	20
The ULR-repro3 GPS data reanalysis and its estimates of vertical land motion at tide gauges for sea level science	20
BAWLD-CH4: a comprehensive dataset of methane fluxes from boreal and arctic ecosystems	20
EMO-5: a high-resolution multi-variable gridded meteorological dataset for Europe	20
A repository of measured soil freezing characteristic curves: 1921 to 2021	20
Permafrost, active layer, and meteorological data (2010–2020) at the Mahan Mountain relict permafrost site of northeastern Qinghai–Tibet Plateau	20
Multifrequency radar observations of marine clouds during the EPCAPE campaign	19
Water vapor Raman lidar observations from multiple sites in the framework of WaLiNeAs	19
High-frequency, year-round time series of the carbonate chemistry in a high-Arctic fjord (Svalbard)	19
HOLSEA-NL: a Holocene water level and sea level indicator dataset for the Netherlands	19
cigChannel: a large-scale 3D seismic dataset with labeled paleochannels for advancing deep learning in seismic interpretation	19
A multi-dimensional dataset of Ordovician to Silurian graptolite specimens for virtual examination, global correlation, and shale gas exploration	19
IT-SNOW: a snow reanalysis for Italy blending modeling, in situ data, and satellite observations (2010–2021)	19
GRILSS: opening the gateway to global reservoir sedimentation data curation	19
A revised and expanded deep radiostratigraphy of the Greenland Ice Sheet from airborne radar sounding surveys between 1993 and 2019	19
Integration by design: driving mineral system knowledge using multi-modal, collocated, scale-consistent characterisation	19
A global long-term (1981–2019) daily land surface radiation budget product from AVHRR satellite data using a residual convolutional neural network	19
Past and future discharge and stream temperature at high spatial resolution in a large European basin (Loire basin, France)	19
Updated observations of clouds by MODIS for global model assessment	19
IPB-MSA&SO4: a daily 0.25° resolution dataset of in situ-produced biogenic methanesulfonic acid and sulfate over the North Atlantic during 1998–2022 based on machine learning	19
Artemisia pollen dataset for exploring the potential ecological indicators in deep time	19
A new global oceanic multi-model net primary productivity data product	19
GloCAB: global cropland burned area from mid-2002 to 2020	19
Collection and analysis of a global marine phytoplankton primary-production dataset	18
A consistent dataset for the net income distribution for 190 countries and aggregated to 32 geographical regions from 1958 to 2015	18
Reference maps of soil phosphorus for the pan-Amazon region	18
HiTIC-Monthly: a monthly high spatial resolution (1 km) human thermal index collection over China during 2003–2020	18
Harmonized Soil Database of Ecuador (HESD): data from 2009 to 2015	18
Mapping 10 m global impervious surface area (GISA-10m) using multi-source geospatial data	18
Improved global sea surface height and current maps from remote sensing and in situ observations	18
A global surface CO2 flux dataset (2015–2022) inferred from OCO-2 retrievals using the GONGGA inversion system	18