IEEE Embedded Systems Letters

Article	Citations
Wearable Device to Monitor Sheep Behavior	79
Fictitious Play Game Theory for Server Deployment Optimization in Edge–Fog Environments	31
Constraint-Scheduled Bayesian Optimization for Software-Hardware Co-Optimization on HDnn-PIM	29
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters Publication Information	27
A New Fast Convergence Speed q -APL Algorithm for Active Noise Control Applied to Airplane Seats	26
HASTE: Software Security Analysis for Timing Attacks on Clear Hardware Assumption	26
EnHDC: Ensemble Learning for Brain-Inspired Hyperdimensional Computing	26
XOR-TOPK : Efficient Top-K Selection Hardware Engine Based on Bitwise XOR Operation	23
CAAM: Compressor-Based Adaptive Approximate Multiplier for Neural Network Applications	22
Design of a Hardware-Efficient Approximate 4-2 Compressor for Multiplications in Image Processing	21
SecCAN: An Extended CAN Controller With Embedded Intrusion Detection	20
Energy-Efficient Approximate Multiplier Design With Lesser Error Rate Using the Probability-Based Approximate 4:2 Compressor	20
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters Publication Information	19
Implementation in FPGA of Alternative Modulation Strategy for Energy Balancing Purposes	18
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters Publication Information	18
Table of Contents	17
Virtually Contiguous Memory Allocation in Embedded Systems: A Performance Analysis	17
DSCAM: Latency-Guaranteed and High-Capacity Content-Addressable Memory on FPGAs	16
GenoPIM: Enhancing Genome Alignment using Digital Processing-in-Memory	15
No HDL, No Problem: HLS-Generated Power Wasters for Fault Injection in Cloud FPGAs	15
CollectiveHLS: Ultrafast Knowledge-Based HLS Design Optimization	14
Design of Tri-Band Bandpass Filter Using Modified X-Shaped Structure for IoT-Based Wireless Applications	14
EvoLP: Self-Evolving Latency Predictor for Model Compression in Real-Time Edge Systems	13
Acceleration of an Optimized Kvazaar All Intra Prediction on Embedded Systems Based on the Directional Texture Complexity	12
GRU-RVCIM: Efficient Implementation of Gated Recurrent Unit in RISC-V - Compute In Memory co-designed for Edge Applications	12

TENDRA: Targeted Endurance Attack on STT-RAM LLC	12
Efficient Partial Weight Update Techniques for Lightweight On-Device Learning on Tiny Flash-Embedded MCUs	11
FPGA-Based RF Signal Generator for Radar Applications	11
Vector Accelerator Unit for Caravel	11
MetaTinyML: End-to-End Metareasoning Framework for TinyML Platforms	11
Editorial	11
Weak PUF-Based Variable Latency Obfuscation Technique for ML-Attack Resilient Arbiter PUFs	11
An Efficient VCD Parser for Dynamic Power Estimation of Digital Integrated Circuits	10
On the Retiming for Register Minimization by Means of Breadth Coefficients Matrix	10
Value-Aware Real-Time Scheduling for Intelligent Transportation Systems	10
Toward Precision-Aware Safe Neural-Controlled Cyber–Physical Systems	10
Software Synthesis From High-Level Specification for Swarm Robotic Applications	9
Analysis of Reconfiguration Delay in Heterogeneous Systems-on-Chip via Traffic Injection	9
MQTT-Based Adaptive Estimation Over Distributed Network Using Raspberry Pi Pico W	9
Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm for Embedded Adaptive Filtering Applications	9
On Automating FPGA Design Build Flow Using GitLab CI	9
An Efficient Iterative Beam Search for Human–Robot Collaborative Assembly Line Balancing	9
Development of a Miniaturized Testing System for Resonant Frequency Difference Detection for Delay Line Surface Acoustic Wave Devices	9
A Provably Secure Scheme to Prevent Master Key Recovery by Fault Attack on AES Hardware	9
ANUBIS: Hybrid FPAA-FPGA Architecture for Entropy-Based True Random Number Generation in Secure UAV Communication	9
Global Voltage Scaling Across Multiple Cores for Real-Time Workloads	8
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters Publication Information	8
Editorial	8
Table of Contents	8
A Reconfigurable Low-Latency Posit MAC Unit with Mixed Precision	8
Dynamic Segmented Bus for Energy-Efficient Last-Level Cache in Advanced Interconnect-Dominant Nodes	8
Hardware Deployable Edge-AI Solution for Prescreening of Oral Tongue Lesions Using TinyML on Embedded Devices	8
ACSAM: Accuracy-configurable Segmentation-based Approximate Multiplier for Error-resilient Edge-AI Applications	8
LION: A Learned Index for On-Device Sensor Data Management	8
Cometes: Cross-Device Mapping for Energy and Time-Aware Deployment on Edge Infrastructures	8
Methodology for CNN Implementation in FPGA-Based Embedded Systems	8
Seeding Algorithm for Bipolar Stochastic Computing for Polynomial Approximations	8
Embedded System for the Simultaneous Study of SAHS and Cardiac Arrhythmia	7
Adversarial Attack Bypass by Stochastic Computing	7
Auto Digit Selection for Most Significant Digit First Multiplication	7
CSO-TFG: A Configurable Seed-Free On-the-fly Twiddle Factor Generator for NWC-Based NTT/INTT	7
Using Intermittent Chaotic Clocks to Secure Cryptographic Chips	7
An Embedded RISC-V Vector Processor for Energy-Efficient GNSS Signal Processing and Navigation Computation	7
A High-Performance Hardware Accelerator for ECC in GF(p) Over Generic Weierstrass Curves	7
Optimizing Learned Bloom Filters: How Much Should Be Learned?	7
Editorial	7
Hardware Trojan Detection Method Against Balanced Controllability Trigger Design	7
Toward Dynamism in Distributed Lingua Franca Programs	7
Instruction-Level Support for Deterministic Dataflow in Real-Time Systems	7
Physical Design Exploration of a Wire-Friendly Domain-Specific Processor for Angstrom-Era Nodes	7
CADEN: Compression-Assisted Adaptive Encoding to Improve Lifetime of Encrypted Nonvolatile Main Memories	7
Impulsive Noise Estimator With Minimization Methods (INEMM) on Software	7
DATA: Throughput and Deadline-Aware Genetic Approach for Task Scheduling in Fog Networks	7
Exception Coverage on Automotive Processors	7
Flexible Active–Passive and Push–Pull Protocols	7

JugglePAC: A Pipelined Accumulation Circuit	7
Privacy-Preserving Anomaly Detection With Homomorphic Encryption for Industrial Control Systems in Critical Infrastructure	6
ARTS: A Framework for AI-Rooted IoT System Design Automation	6
On-Device Personalization for Human Activity Recognition on STM32	6
Methodology for Formal Verification of Hardware Safety Strategies Using SMT	6
Secure Protocol for Remote Testing Critical Systems Over Public Networks Using Zero-Knowledge Proofs	6
Hailo-8L-Accelerated Embedded Framework for Bladder Carcinoma Detection Using Distilled YOLO Models	6
TinyMo: Graph-Level Memory Optimizer for Tiny Machine Learning	6
A Q-Learning-Based Fault-Tolerant and Congestion-Aware Adaptive Routing Algorithm for Networks-on-Chip	6
FPGA-Optimized Transformer Network Accelerator with Efficient Softmax and Sparsity-Aware Gating	6
Hardware–Software Co-Optimization of Long-Latency Stochastic Computing	6
Beyond BNNs: Design and Acceleration of Sub-Bit Neural Networks Using RISC-V Custom Functional Units	6
Novel Toolset for Efficient Hardwired Micro-Op Translation in Embedded Microarchitectures	6
Corrections to “FDPFS: Leveraging File System Abstraction for FDP SSD Data Placement”	6
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters Publication Information	6
Stochastic Computing Circuits for Nonlinear Functions Based on Multiplexers	5
Time-Sensitive Networking in Low Latency Cyber-Physical Systems	5
Improved Montgomery Modular Multipliers on FPGAs and ASICs	5
High-Flexibility Designs of Quantized Runtime Reconfigurable Multi-Precision Multipliers	5
Table of Contents	5
Parallel Optimization of NTT for Kyber Key Encapsulation Mechanism Using GPU-Accelerated Plantard Arithmetic	5
Practical and Efficient PUF-Based Protocol for Authentication and Key Agreement in IoT	5
PEAK: PUF-Based End-to-End Authentication and Key-Exchange for IoT	5
No-Multiplication Deterministic Hyperdimensional Encoding for Resource-Constrained Devices	5
FedTinyWolf—A Memory Efficient Federated Embedded Learning Mechanism	5
Comp-TCAM: An Adaptable Composite Ternary Content-Addressable Memory on FPGAs	5
Differentiable Slimming for Memory-Efficient Transformers	5
A Sample-Based, Multistage Machine Learning Pipeline for Scalable IoT Threat Detection	4
TVI PUF: A Temperature- and Voltage-Independent PUF With High Resistance to Modeling Attacks	4
Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation of an On-Board Energy-Driven Scheduling Algorithm for CubeSats	4
EMGAxO: Extending Machine Learning Hardware Generators With Approximate Operators	4
CNN Workloads Characterization and Integrated CPU–GPU DVFS Governors on Embedded Systems	4
A Multidimensional Hardware Trojan Design Platform to Enhance Hardware Security	4
MUSIC-Lite: Efficient MUSIC Using Approximate Computing: An OFDM Radar Case Study	4
High-Level Synthesis-Based Forensic Watermarking of Hardware IPs Using IP Vendor’s DNA Signature	4
Efficient Embedded System for Small Object Detection: A Case Study on Floating Debris in Environmental Monitoring	4
A Gauge Meter Reader Edge Device Based on Computer Vision and Deep Learning	4
Table of Contents	4
Three-Stage Power Supply System Model for a Wearable IoT Device for COVID-19 Patients	4
QLlama: An FPGA-Based Microscaling Quantization Accelerator for Energy-Efficient Llama2 Inference	4
Reversible Logic-based RO-PUF Architecture with Enhanced Security Against Modeling and EM Side-channel Attacks	4
CASH-RF: A Compiler-Assisted Hierarchical Register File in GPUs	4
Design, Construction, and Measurement of Branchline Coupler	4
Renée: New Life for Old Phones	4
A Quantitative Analysis and Optimization on the Cache Behavior Influenced by Literal Pools	4
ViTSen: Bridging Vision Transformers and Edge Computing With Advanced In/Near-Sensor Processing	4
Research on Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding With Preemption in Time-Sensitive Networking	4
Data Communication for Low Resources IoT Devices: RS485 Over Electrical Wires	4
Automatic Fecal Eggs Counting in Ruminants Using Xilinx DPU	4
Wireless Tag Sensor Network for Apnea Detection and Posture Recognition Using LSTM	4
Functional Validation of the RISC-V Unlimited Vector Extension	4
A parallel ring streaming dataflow based convolution array architecture for CNN accelerator	4
A Novel Mapping of ECG and PPG to Ensure the Safety of Health Monitoring Applications	4
Common Subexpression-Based Compression and Multiplication of Sparse Constant Matrices	4
SENTINEL: Enhancing Trust and Transparency in IoT Networks Through Graph-Based Data Collection and Blockchain	4
A Low-Cost Embedded System to Support Broadcasting Emergency Messages Through FM Radio Stations	4
Arc Model and DDG: Deadlock Avoidance and Detection in Torus NoC	4
BLAST: Blockwise Activation Sparsity for Transformers	4
A 340- μ W TinyML Using LUT-Based Reservoir Computing on Low-Cost FPGAs	4
Table of Contents	4
Automated Parasite Control System Prototype Through Capsule Dosage Based on Image Processing	4
Reliable Methodology to FPGA Design Verification and Noise Analysis for Digital Lock-In Amplifiers	3
High-Speed True Random Number Generator With Multiple Entropy Sources: Ring Oscillator Jitter and Random Telegraph Noise	3
Boosting AES Intrinsic Resilience Using Split SubBytes Round Function Against Power Attacks	3
A Quantitative Security Ranking Method of PUF Based on the Rademacher Complexity of PUFs	3
LabOSat-02: Hardware and Firmware Development of an On-Board Computer for Small Satellites	3
FPonAP: Implementation of Floating Point Operations on Associative Processors	3
Novel Hardware Trojan Attack on Activation Parameters of FPGA-Based DNN Accelerators	3
Fast and High-Accuracy Approximate MAC Unit Design for CNN Computing	3
Active Noise Control in Infant Incubators Using the FxRI-LMS Algorithm	3
Table of Contents	3
Approximate Row-Merging-Based Multipliers for Neural Network Acceleration on FPGAs	3
Real-Time Tomato Quality Assessment Using Hybrid CNN-SVM Model	3
Design of AI-Powered Hybrid Control Algorithm of Robot Vehicle for Enhanced Driving Performance	3
Enhanced Prefetching via Dynamic Multistep SARSA-Based Reinforcement Learning	3
Low Consumption Monitoring and Estimation of the State of Charge System for a Hybrid Electric Vehicle	3
Optimizing Gaze Estimation With a DLA-Based Calibration Module on NVIDIA Jetson Platforms	3
Deterministic Modeling and Simulation of Fault-Tolerant Real-Time Software	3
Power Efficient Multiplier Design for Error Resilient Edge Applications	3
Microcontroller-Based Embedded System for Inertial-Class Closed-Loop Interferometric Fiber-Optic Gyroscopes	3

A Robust VMD-PCA Integrated Approach for Accurate Respiration Parameter Estimation From PPG Signals	3
RDMA-Based Sampling Port of ARINC-653	3
Investigation of Security Vulnerabilities in NVM-Based Persistent TinyML Hardware	3
ArKANe: Accelerating Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks on Reconfigurable Spatial Architectures	3
A Novel Insight Into the Vulnerability of DDR4 DRAM Cells Across Multiple Hammering Settings	3
Developing Compact Models Using Regression Confidence Forge Knowledge Distillation for IMU-Based Indoor Positioning System	3
Compatibility Analysis and Smooth Transition of Heterogeneous Controllers in Longitudinal Merging Platoons	3
T-HAC: Time-Sensitive HLS Trojan Attack for Affecting Controller Timing Signal of Hardware IP Designs	3
HLS Trojan Detection Using Machine Learning Technique	3
Co-Designing Perception-Based Autonomous Systems on CPU-GPU Platforms	3
Effects of Runtime Reconfiguration on PUFs Implemented as FPGA-Based Accelerators	3
US-BIP: A Unified and Saturation-Aware Processor for Efficient Binary Neural Network Inference	3
Navigating the Future: A Kalman Filter-Based Global-Local-Global (GLG) Position Estimation for Autonomous Vehicles in GPS Denied Environments	3
An Area and Energy Efficient Serial-Multiplier	3
Low-Power Compressor-Based Approximate Multipliers With Error Correcting Module	3
AI-based IP-Core for Submarine Middleton Noise Estimation	2
ML-Guided Branch Predictor Optimization for Embedded RISC-V SoCs	2
Design of Approximate Floating-Point Arithmetic Units Using Hardware-Efficient Rounding Schemes	2
Design and Implementation of Digital Down Converter for WiFi Network	2
Container-Based Fail-Operational System Architecture for Software-Defined Vehicles	2
Dadu-SV: Accelerate Stereo Vision Processing on NPU	2
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters Publication Information	2
A New Switching MVC Algorithm for Active Impulsive Noise Control	2
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters Publication Information	2
Point Multiplication Accelerator for Arbitrary Montgomery Curves	2
LoFFT: Low-Voltage FFT Using Lightweight Fault Detection for Energy Efficiency	2
Zero-Shot NAS for TinyML Semantic Segmentation via Weight Sharing	2
Optimal Tasks and Heater Scheduling Applied to the Management of CubeSats Battery Lifespan	2
TAFT: Thermal-Aware Hybrid Fault-Tolerant Technique for Multicore Embedded Systems	2
FSMA: Fine-Grained Interlayer Scheduling and Mapping Co-Exploration Framework for Chiplet-Based DNN Accelerators	2
Deep-Learning-Based Visual Aid for Low Vision	2
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters Publication Information	2
Low-Power Synchronization for Multi-IMU WSNs	2
Optimizing Internal Communication of Compute-in-Memory-Based AI Accelerator	2
Heterogeneous Accelerator Design for Multi-DNN Workloads via Heuristic Optimization	2
Real-Time Optical Localization and Tracking of UAV Using Ellipse Detection	2
Investigation of the Adversarial Robustness of End-to-End Deep Sensor Fusion Models	2
LLVM-Based Efficient Hybrid Cache and TCM Memory Allocation for Low-Latency	2
External Timed I/O Semantics Preserving Utilization Optimization for LET-Based Effect Chain	2
Hardware-Aware Bayesian Neural Architecture Search of Quantized CNNs	2
Table of Contents	2
SoC-Based Implementation of 1-D Convolutional Neural Network for 3-Channel ECG Arrhythmia Classification via HLS4ML	2
HLS Watermarking of IP Designs Using Scheduling Driven Key-Based Parallel Switching Framework Integrated With Multimodal Crypto Logic	2
An Embedded Module of Enhanced Turbo Product Code Algorithm	2
Smart Implementation of Industrial Internet of Things Using Embedded Mechatronic System	2
Design and FPGA Verification of a High-Speed Configurable 3D NAND Flash Controller	2
Novel Substitution Box Architectural Synthesis for Lightweight Block Ciphers	2
Detecting Vulnerability in Hardware Description Languages: Opcode Language Processing	2
Safety-Driven DNN Sizing for Vehicular CPS	2
Compressing Runtime Memory Usage via Activation Remapping for Deploying Deep Neural Networks on MCUs	2
HERFA: A Homomorphic Encryption-Based Root-Finding Algorithm	2
Reducing ADC Front-End Costs During Training of On-Sensor Printed Multilayer Perceptrons	2
HDVQ-VAE: Binary Codebook for Hyperdimensional Latent Representations	2
DECoDeNet: Achieving Impressive Accuracy-Efficiency Trade-off for Semantic Segmentation in Embedded Applications	2
Table of Contents	2
Padel: Priority-Based Real-Time Scheduling for GPUs	2
FPGA-Based Real-Time Safety Monitoring System for Water Sports with Diffusion-Based Droplet Removal	2
Energy-Efficient Temporal Adaptive Threshold Method for High-Frame-Rate Maritime Foreground Detection Using Edge CPUs	2
An Explainable and Formal Framework for Hypertension Monitoring Using ECG and PPG	2
Utilization Bounds for Non-Preemptive Rate-Monotonic Scheduling	2
Flipping Bits Like a Pro: Precise Rowhammering on Embedded Devices	2
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters Publication Information	2
Embedded Real-Time Multi-Risk Detection: An EdgeML-Powered System for Driver Monitoring	2
Securing RISC-V SoC With Random Clock Self Complementary Countermeasure	2
Middleton’s Class A Noise Parameter Estimator	2
Gate-Level Design Methodology for Side-Channel Resistant Logic Styles Using TFETs	1
A Co-Optimization of Software and Hardware for PCIe-Based Small Packet DMA Transfer	1
Respiratory Rate Estimation on Embedded System	1
Using Static Analysis for Enhancing HLS Security	1
Run-Time ROP Attack Detection on Embedded Devices Using Side Channel Power Analysis	1
LabOSat-01: A Payload for In-Orbit Device Characterization	1
Experimental Investigation of Side-Channel Attacks on Neuromorphic Spiking Neural Networks	1
Table of Contents	1
mTREE: A Customized Multicast-Enabled Tree-Based Network on Chip for AI Chips	1
Artificial Intelligence of Things–Enabled Sleep Monitoring Using Wearable Inertial Sensors and a Transformer–CNN Model	1
Comparing XML and JSON Characteristics as Formats for Data Serialization Within Ultralow Power Embedded Systems	1
NvMISC: Toward an FPGA-Based Emulation Platform for RISC-V and Nonvolatile Memories	1
Toward Efficient FPGA Accelerator DSE via Hierarchical and RM-Guided Methods	1
From MLIR to Scheduled CDFG: A Design Flow for Hardware Resource Estimation	1
Development of a Motion Controller for the Electric Wheelchair of Quadriplegic Patients Using Head Movements Recognition	1
Lustre, Fast First, and Fresh	1
Characterizing CNN Throughput and Energy Under Multithreaded and Multiaccelerator Execution	1
Delay Optimized Leading Zero Counter Design on FPGA Using LUTs and Wide Function Multiplexers	1
Towards Energy-Accuracy Scalable Multimodal Cognitive Systems	1
Controlling a House’s Air-Conditioning Using Nonlinear Model Predictive Control	1
Revisiting Black-Hat HLS: A Lightweight Countermeasure to HLS-Aided Trojan Attack	1
Editorial	1
FPGA-Based Real-Time Multi-Class Vehicle Classification Using mmWave Radar	1
Implementation of a Convolutional Neural Network Into an Embedded Device for Polyps Detection	1
A Two-State Energy-Efficient Reliability-Aware Strategy in Embedded Systems	1
Codesign for Generation of Large Random Sequences on Zynq FPGA	1
A Neuro-Stochastic Embedded Architecture for Energy-Adaptive and Error-Resilient Systems	1
An Endogenous Security Study of Telematics Box in Intelligent Connected Vehicles	1
A Novel Approach to Design Multiplexer Using Magnetic Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata	1
WCET-Aware Partitioning and Allocation of Disaggregated Networks for Multicore Systems	1