Fluids and Barriers of the Cns

Papers
(The median citation count of Fluids and Barriers of the Cns is 6. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2021-11-01 to 2025-11-01.)
ArticleCitations
A scoping review of the discrepancies in the measurement of cerebral blood flow in idiopathic intracranial hypertension: oligemia, euvolemia or hyperemia?198
CSF hyperdynamics in rats mimicking the obesity and androgen excess characteristic of patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension177
The hypervirulent Group B Streptococcus HvgA adhesin promotes central nervous system invasion through transcellular crossing of the choroid plexus104
Bridging regional neurovascular unit heterogeneity and cognitive function: a review81
miRNA-ome plasma analysis unveils changes in blood–brain barrier integrity associated with acute liver failure in rats80
The effects of dose, valency, and affinity on TfR-mediated brain delivery in vivo78
Reactive astrocyte-derived exosomes enhance intracranial lymphatic drainage in mice after intracranial hemorrhage75
Ex vivo nanoscale abluminal mapping of putative cargo receptors at the blood-brain barrier of expanded brain capillaries71
High affinity of β-amyloid proteins to cerebral capillaries: implications in chronic lead exposure-induced neurotoxicity in rats67
Commentary on “Structural characterization of SLYM – a 4th meningeal membrane”60
The proteome of the blood–brain barrier in rat and mouse: highly specific identification of proteins on the luminal surface of brain microvessels by in vivo glycocapture56
Relationships between measures of neurovascular integrity and fluid transport in aging: a multi-modal neuroimaging study55
Estimates of the permeability of extra-cellular pathways through the astrocyte endfoot sheath54
BOLD-CSF dynamics assessed using real-time phase contrast CSF flow interleaved with cortical BOLD MRI51
A human pluripotent stem cell-derived in vitro model of the blood–brain barrier in cerebral malaria50
Age, dose, and binding to TfR on blood cells influence brain delivery of a TfR-transported antibody47
Effect of intracerebral infusion rate on optic nerve tissue pressure and diurnal intracranial pressure in rats44
Claudin-5a is essential for the functional formation of both zebrafish blood-brain barrier and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier43
Oxidative stress alters mitochondrial homeostasis in isolated brain capillaries41
White matter lesions associated with the reemergence of grasp reflexes in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus40
Evidence for reduced choroid plexus volume in the aged brain39
Comparative analysis of hippocampal extracellular space uncovers widely altered peptidome upon epileptic seizure in urethane-anaesthetized rats39
Rh-relaxin-2 attenuates oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis via ERK-nNOS-NO pathway after germinal matrix hemorrhage in rats38
Elevated CSF inflammatory markers in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus do not promote NKCC1 hyperactivity in rat choroid plexus38
Isolation method of brain microvessels from small frozen human brain tissue for blood-brain barrier protein expression analysis37
Impact of age on the cerebrospinal fluid spaces: high-convexity and medial subarachnoid spaces decrease with age36
Concentration gradients of monoamines, their precursors and metabolites in serial lumbar cerebrospinal fluid of neurologically healthy patients determined with a novel LC–MS/MS technique36
Next-generation in vitro blood–brain barrier models: benchmarking and improving model accuracy34
Ependymal cilia decline and AQP4 upregulation in young adult rats with syringomyelia34
Prolonged culturing of iPSC-derived brain endothelial-like cells is associated with quiescence, downregulation of glycolysis, and resistance to disruption by an Alzheimer’s brain milieu32
Recapitulation of physiologic and pathophysiologic pulsatile CSF flow in purpose-built high-throughput hydrocephalus bioreactors32
Evaluation of CSF albumin quotient in neuronal surface antibody-associated autoimmune encephalitis32
Ptpn20 deletion in H-Tx rats enhances phosphorylation of the NKCC1 cotransporter in the choroid plexus: an evidence of genetic risk for hydrocephalus in an experimental study32
C1-inhibitor to prevent intracerebral hemorrhage-related secondary brain injury32
Morphological and mitochondrial changes in murine choroid plexus epithelial cells during healthy aging31
Antibody indices of infectious pathogens from serum and cerebrospinal fluid in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders31
Selective sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 modulator attenuates blood–brain barrier disruption following traumatic brain injury by inhibiting vesicular transcytosis31
A budget for brain metabolic water production by glucose catabolism during rest, rises in activity and sleep30
Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers that reflect clinical symptoms in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus patients30
Occludin: a gatekeeper of brain Infection by HIV-130
Choroid plexus enlargement in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients and its correlation with clinical disability and blood-CSF barrier permeability29
Active CNS delivery of oxycodone in healthy and endotoxemic pigs29
Short-term exposure to JUUL electronic cigarettes can worsen ischemic stroke outcome28
Modulation of striatal glutamatergic, dopaminergic and cholinergic neurotransmission pathways concomitant with motor disturbance in rats with kaolin-induced hydrocephalus27
Application of blood brain barrier models in pre-clinical assessment of glioblastoma-targeting CAR-T based immunotherapies27
VIEshunt: towards a ventricular intelligent and electromechanical shunt for hydrocephalus therapy27
Facilitating drug delivery in the central nervous system by opening the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier with a single low energy shockwave pulse27
ATP-binding cassette transporter inhibitor potency and substrate drug affinity are critical determinants of successful drug delivery enhancement to the brain27
Intracranial pressure following surgery of an unruptured intracranial aneurysm—a model for normal intracranial pressure in humans27
Relaxation-exchange magnetic resonance imaging (REXI): a non-invasive imaging method for evaluating trans-barrier water exchange in the choroid plexus26
Circadian misalignment potentiates blood-brain barrier disruption and mitochondria dysregulation in Zika virus infection26
Outcomes of the 2019 hydrocephalus association workshop, "Driving common pathways: extending insights from posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus"26
Novel localization of folate transport systems in the murine central nervous system24
The new insight into the inflammatory response following focused ultrasound-mediated blood–brain barrier disruption24
Modelling idiopathic intracranial hypertension in rats: contributions of high fat diet and testosterone to intracranial pressure and cerebrospinal fluid production24
Transmantle pressure under the influence of free breathing: non-invasive quantification of the aqueduct pressure gradient in healthy adults24
Polarized α-synuclein trafficking and transcytosis across brain endothelial cells via Rab7-decorated carriers24
Non-coding RNAs in the regulation of blood–brain barrier functions in central nervous system disorders24
Proteomics-based investigation of cerebrovascular molecular mechanisms in cerebral amyloid angiopathy by the FFPE-LMD-PCT-SWATH method24
The choroid plexus and its role in the pathogenesis of neurological infections24
Hydraulic resistance of three-dimensional pial perivascular spaces in the brain23
Novel cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers correlating with shunt responsiveness in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus23
Acetazolamide modulates intracranial pressure directly by its action on the cerebrospinal fluid secretion apparatus23
Parasagittal dural space and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow across the lifespan in healthy adults22
Modulation of cerebrospinal fluid secretion facilitated by serotonergic and noradrenergic receptors in the rat choroid plexus22
A novel chronic dural port platform for continuous collection of cerebrospinal fluid and intrathecal drug delivery in free-moving mice22
Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of neurofilament light protein correlate in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus22
Characterization of an iPSC-based barrier model for blood-brain barrier investigations using the SBAD0201 stem cell line21
Blue light exposure collapses the inner blood-retinal barrier by accelerating endothelial CLDN5 degradation through the disturbance of GNAZ and the activation of ADAM1721
Navigating the blood–brain barrier to blood–brain tumor barrier transition: microvascular P-glycoprotein and CD146 potentially contribute to glioma grading21
Relevance of choroid plexus volumes in multiple sclerosis21
Nuclear receptor ligand screening in an iPSC-derived in vitro blood–brain barrier model identifies new contributors to leptin transport21
The effect of shunt surgery on corticospinal excitability in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study20
Abstracts from Hydrocephalus 2021: The Thirteenth Meeting of the International Society for Hydrocephalus and Cerebrospinal Fluid Disorders20
Brain microvascular endothelial cell dysfunction in an isogenic juvenile iPSC model of Huntington’s disease20
Enhanced in vivo blood brain barrier transcytosis of macromolecular cargo using an engineered pH-sensitive mouse transferrin receptor binding nanobody20
Accelerated amyloid angiopathy and related vascular alterations in a mixed murine model of Alzheimer´s disease and type two diabetes20
Hippocampal vascularization pattern and cerebral blood flow cooperatively modulate hippocampal tolerable amount of Aβ deposition in the occurrence of MCI20
Research priorities for improving cognitive and neuropsychological outcomes in hydrocephalus19
Tocilizumab promotes repair of spinal cord injury by facilitating the restoration of tight junctions between vascular endothelial cells19
Glucocorticoids modify intracranial pressure in freely moving rats19
Application of a new MDCKII-MDR1 cell model to measure the extent of drug distribution in vitro at equilibrium for prediction of in vivo unbound brain-to-plasma drug distribution19
Eppur si muove: the dynamic brain pericyte18
Brain fluid physiology in ischaemic stroke; more than just oedema17
Analysis of the contributing role of drug transport across biological barriers in the development and treatment of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy17
Data-independent acquisition proteomic analysis of the brain microvasculature in Alzheimer’s disease identifies major pathways of dysfunction and upregulation of cytoprotective responses17
Identifying molecular tags selectively retained on the surface of brain endothelial cells to generate artificial targets for therapy delivery17
Disentangling the impact of cerebrospinal fluid formation and neuronal activity on solute clearance from the brain17
Mucopolysaccharidoses and the blood–brain barrier17
Endothelial and mural laminin-α5 contributes to neurovascular integrity maintenance17
Changes in intrathoracic pressure, not arterial pulsations, exert the greatest effect on tracer influx in the spinal cord17
Erythrocyte-derived extracellular vesicles transcytose across the blood-brain barrier to induce Parkinson’s disease-like neurodegeneration16
VHHs as tools for therapeutic protein delivery to the central nervous system16
Blinded gait assessment in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: reliability and correlation with clinical and patient-reported outcomes16
Is the ischemia found in normal pressure hydrocephalus secondary to venous compression or arterial constriction? A comment on Ohmura et al16
In vivo brain delivery of BBB-enabled iduronate 2-sulfatase in rats16
Correction: impact of sex differences on thrombin‑induced hydrocephalus and white matter injury: the role of neutrophils16
Alanine and glutathione targeting of dopamine- or ibuprofen-coupled polypeptide nanocarriers increases both crossing and protective effects on a blood–brain barrier model16
Blood pressure lowering enhances cerebrospinal fluid efflux to the systemic circulation primarily via the lymphatic vasculature16
Research priorities for non-invasive therapies to improve hydrocephalus outcomes16
Cognitive decline, Aβ pathology, and blood–brain barrier function in aged 5xFAD mice16
[11C]Metoclopramide PET can detect a seizure-induced up-regulation of cerebral P-glycoprotein in epilepsy patients15
Significant individual variation in cardiac-cycle-linked cerebrospinal fluid production following subarachnoid hemorrhage15
Effects of bacterial and viral pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) on multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters in brain endothelial cells of the developing human blood–brain barrier15
Imaging the distribution and drainage of fluid in the human olfactory regions using intravenous Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA) enhanced MRI15
Venous compression causes chronic cerebral ischaemia in normal pressure hydrocephalus patients15
The blood–brain barrier and the neurovascular unit in subarachnoid hemorrhage: molecular events and potential treatments15
Breaking boundaries: role of the brain barriers in metastatic process15
Evaluation of diurnal and postural intracranial pressure employing telemetric monitoring in idiopathic intracranial hypertension15
Large-scale in-silico analysis of CSF dynamics within the subarachnoid space of the optic nerve15
Microfluidic models of the neurovascular unit: a translational view14
Immunohistochemical visualization of lymphatic vessels in human dura mater: methodological perspectives14
Cerebrospinal fluid dynamics and subarachnoid space occlusion following traumatic spinal cord injury in the pig: an investigation using magnetic resonance imaging14
Relationship between brain iron dynamics and blood-brain barrier function during childhood: a quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study14
Focused ultrasound-mediated temozolomide delivery into intact blood–brain barrier tissue improves survival in patient-derived xenograft model of glioblastoma14
The circadian clock in the choroid plexus drives rhythms in multiple cellular processes under the control of the suprachiasmatic nucleus14
Transient intracranial pressure elevations (B waves) are associated with sleep apnea14
Choroid plexus immune cell response in murine hydrocephalus induced by intraventricular hemorrhage14
Breakthroughs in choroid plexus and CSF biology from the first European Choroid plexus Scientific Forum (ECSF)14
Mouse embryonic stem cell-derived blood–brain barrier model: applicability to studying antibody triggered receptor mediated transcytosis14
Correction: Theoretical analysis of wake/sleep changes in brain solute transport suggests a flow of interstitial fluid14
Sustained glymphatic transport and impaired drainage to the nasal cavity observed in multiciliated cell ciliopathies with hydrocephalus13
Brain endothelial permeability, transport, and flow assessed over 10 orders of magnitude using the in situ brain perfusion technique13
Dual effect of TAT functionalized DHAH lipid nanoparticles with neurotrophic factors in human BBB and microglia cultures13
Human intracranial pulsatility during the cardiac cycle: a computational modelling framework13
Fasting upregulates the monocarboxylate transporter MCT1 at the rat blood-brain barrier through PPAR δ activation13
C9ORF72 patient-derived endothelial cells drive blood-brain barrier disruption and contribute to neurotoxicity13
Cerebrospinal fluid shunt surgery reduces the risk of developing dementia and Alzheimer’s disease in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: a nationwide population-based propensity-we13
Correction: Effects of aging on hydrocephalus after intraventricular hemorrhage13
Kidins220-deficient hydrocephalus mice exhibit altered glial phenotypes and AQP4 differential regulation in the retina and optic nerve, with preserved retinal ganglion cell survival13
The choroid plexus: a door between the blood and the brain for tissue-type plasminogen activator12
Potential role of astrocyte angiotensin converting enzyme 2 in the neural transmission of COVID-19 and a neuroinflammatory state induced by smoking and vaping12
[1-11C]-Butanol Positron Emission Tomography reveals an impaired brain to nasal turbinates pathway in aging amyloid positive subjects12
NX210c drug candidate peptide strengthens mouse and human blood-brain barriers12
Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: associations between CSF biomarkers, clinical symptoms, and outcome after shunt surgery12
Capsule-dependent impact of MAPK signalling on host cell invasion and immune response during infection of the choroid plexus epithelium by Neisseria meningitidis12
Local perfusion of capillaries reveals disrupted beta-amyloid homeostasis at the blood-brain barrier in Tg2576 murine Alzheimer’s model12
Transcriptional profiling of transport mechanisms and regulatory pathways in rat choroid plexus12
Inhibition of lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 relieves PMN recruitment in CNS via LPA1/TSP1/CXCR2 pathway and alleviates disruption on blood-brain barrier following intracerebral haemorrhage in mice12
The impact of genetic manipulation of laminin and integrins at the blood–brain barrier12
Commentary on “Transient intracranial pressure elevations (B waves) associated with sleep apnea”: the neglected role of cyclic alternating pattern11
Targeting NLRP3 signaling with a novel sulfonylurea compound for the treatment of vascular cognitive impairment and dementia11
Formation of metabolic water by aerobic glucose oxidation11
Synchronous quantification of arterial, venous, and cerebrospinal fluid flow dynamics using real-time phase-contrast MRI11
Nocturnal increase in cerebrospinal fluid secretion as a circadian regulator of intracranial pressure11
Truncated mini LRP1 transports cargo from luminal to basolateral side across the blood brain barrier11
Movement of cerebrospinal fluid tracer into brain parenchyma and outflow to nasal mucosa is reduced at 24 h but not 2 weeks post-stroke in mice11
Exogenous laminin exhibits a unique vascular pattern in the brain via binding to dystroglycan and integrins11
CSF outflow from the human spinal canal: preliminary results from an anatomical specimen-based model11
Membrane transporters control cerebrospinal fluid formation independently of conventional osmosis to modulate intracranial pressure11
Imaging the neurovascular unit in health and neurodegeneration: a scoping review of interdependencies between MRI measures11
Single-cell analysis of mesenchymal cells in permeable neural vasculature reveals novel diverse subpopulations of fibroblasts10
Abstracts from Hydrocephalus 2024: The 16th Meeting of the Hydrocephalus Society10
The impact of chronic mild hypoxia on cerebrovascular remodelling; uncoupling of angiogenesis and vascular breakdown10
The effect of A1 and A2 reactive astrocyte expression on hydrocephalus shunt failure10
Exploring the ability of plasma pTau217, pTau181 and beta-amyloid in mirroring cerebrospinal fluid biomarker profile of Mild Cognitive Impairment by the fully automated Lumipulse® platform10
A tissue-engineered model of the blood-tumor barrier during metastatic breast cancer10
Correction to: Apicobasal transferrin receptor localization and trafficking in brain capillary endothelial cells10
Apicobasal transferrin receptor localization and trafficking in brain capillary endothelial cells10
Exploring ITM2A as a new potential target for brain delivery10
Abstracts from the Virtual Symposium “Signal Transduction at the Blood–Brain Barriers”10
BBB proteomic analysis reveals that complex febrile seizures in infancy enhance susceptibility to epilepsy in adulthood through dysregulation of ECM-receptor interaction signaling pathway10
Deep learning segmentation of the choroid plexus from structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): validation and normative ranges across the adult lifespan10
Lumped parameter simulations of cervical lymphatic vessels: dynamics of murine cerebrospinal fluid efflux from the skull10
Blood-brain barrier disruption: a culprit of cognitive decline?10
Characterization of passive permeability after low intensity focused ultrasound mediated blood–brain barrier disruption in a preclinical model10
Choroid plexus volume in brain disorders: a systematic review10
Role of aging in Blood–Brain Barrier dysfunction and susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection: impacts on neurological symptoms of COVID-199
Intercompartmental communication between the cerebrospinal and adjacent spaces during intrathecal infusions in an acute ovine in-vivo model9
Characteristics of patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus for whom neurosurgeons hesitate to perform shunt surgery: a nationwide hospital-based survey in Japan9
Review of the lumbar infusion test use in pediatric populations: state-of-the-art and future perspectives9
Cerebral arterial flow dynamics during systole and diastole phases in young and older healthy adults9
Blood-brain barrier permeability increases with the differentiation of glioblastoma cells in vitro9
A patient-derived amyotrophic lateral sclerosis blood-brain barrier model for focused ultrasound-mediated anti-TDP-43 antibody delivery9
Role of transforming growth factorβ in neurovascular unit during cerebral small vessel disease9
Choroid plexus organoids reveal mechanisms of Streptococcus suis translocation at the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier9
Elevated neurofilament light chain CSF/serum ratio indicates impaired CSF outflow in idiopathic intracranial hypertension9
Pulsatile cerebral paraarterial flow by peristalsis, pressure and directional resistance9
Exploring dysfunctional barrier phenotypes associated with glaucoma using a human pluripotent stem cell-based model of the neurovascular unit9
Mutated LRRK2 induces a reactive phenotype and alters migration in human iPSC-derived pericyte-like cells8
Levels of inflammatory cytokines MCP-1, CCL4, and PD-L1 in CSF differentiate idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus from neurodegenerative diseases8
Inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 activity mitigates neurological impairment and post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus after intraventricular hemorrhage by modulating pyroptosis and autophagy pathways8
Reduced folate carrier 1 is present in retinal microvessels and crucial for the inner blood retinal barrier integrity8
Deformation of brain in normal pressure hydrocephalus is more readily associated with slow vasomotion rather than heartbeat related pulsations of intracranial pressure8
Ventriculosagittal sinus shunt for treating hydrocephalus with elevated cerebrospinal fluid protein8
In response to Mutti et al. 2024 commentary on “Transient intracranial pressure elevations (B waves) associated with sleep apnea: the neglected role of cyclic alternating pattern”8
Validating the accuracy of real-time phase-contrast MRI and quantifying the effects of free breathing on cerebrospinal fluid dynamics8
Postnatal meningeal CSF transport is primarily mediated by the arachnoid and pia maters and is not altered after intraventricular hemorrhage-posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus8
Unique features of the arterial blood–brain barrier7
CNS endothelial derived extracellular vesicles are biomarkers of active disease in multiple sclerosis7
Glioblastoma microenvironment contains multiple hormonal and non-hormonal growth-stimulating factors7
CSF dynamics throughout the ventricular system using 4D flow MRI: associations to arterial pulsatility, ventricular volumes, and age7
Hyphal penetration is the major pathway of translocation of Candida albicans across the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier7
Regulation of brain iron uptake by apo- and holo-transferrin is dependent on sex and delivery protein7
Alterations in brain fluid physiology during the early stages of development of ischaemic oedema7
Mass spectrometry-based proteomics of cerebrospinal fluid in pediatric central nervous system malignancies: a systematic review with meta-analysis of individual patient data7
A transcriptomic analysis of cerebral microvessels reveals the involvement of Notch1 signaling in endothelial mitochondrial-dysfunction-dependent BBB disruption7
Sleep reduces CSF concentrations of beta-amyloid and tau: a randomized crossover study in healthy adults7
Human iPSC-derived pericyte-like cells carrying APP Swedish mutation overproduce beta-amyloid and induce cerebral amyloid angiopathy-like changes7
Sizes and shapes of perivascular spaces surrounding murine pial arteries7
In vitro investigation of the effect of proinflammatory cytokines on mouse choroid plexus membrane transporters Ncbe and NKCC17
Quantitative analysis of macroscopic solute transport in the murine brain7
Development of a method for isolating brain capillaries from a single neonatal mouse brain and comparison of proteomic profiles between neonatal and adult brain capillaries7
Rutin ameliorates stress–induced blood‒brain barrier dysfunction and cognitive decline via the endothelial HDAC1‒Claudin–5 axis7
iPSC-derived blood-brain barrier modeling reveals APOE isoform-dependent interactions with amyloid beta7
Arterial vasodilation drives convective fluid flow in the brain: a poroelastic model7
Activation of NMDA receptors in brain endothelial cells increases transcellular permeability7
Time-of-day and age-related patterns in cerebrospinal fluid glucose and protein7
Met-RANTES preserves the blood–brain barrier through inhibiting CCR1/SRC/Rac1 pathway after intracerebral hemorrhage in mice7
Transient but not chronic hyperglycemia accelerates ocular glymphatic transport7
Involvement of the choroid plexus in Alzheimer’s disease pathophysiology: findings from mouse and human proteomic studies7
Pumilio-1 mediated translational control of claudin-5 at the blood-brain barrier6
Distinct volumetric features of cerebrospinal fluid distribution in idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus and Alzheimer’s disease6
Regulation of brain fluid volumes and pressures: basic principles, intracranial hypertension, ventriculomegaly and hydrocephalus6
The influence of upright posture on craniospinal, arteriovenous, and abdominal pressures in a chronic ovine in-vivo trial6
Modeling cerebrospinal fluid dynamics across the entire intracranial space through integration of four-dimensional flow and intravoxel incoherent motion magnetic resonance imaging6
Mechanisms of neuroinflammation in hydrocephalus after intraventricular hemorrhage: a review6
Decreased CSF clearance and increased brain amyloid in Alzheimer’s disease6
Correction: Abcg2a is the functional homolog of human ABCG2 expressed at the zebrafish blood–brain barrier6
Physical exercise and goal attainment after shunt surgery in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: a randomised clinical trial6
Uptake of DU145 and LNCaP prostate cancer cell line derived extracellular vesicles is inversely correlated with blood–brain barrier integrity in vitro6
The glycosaminoglycan chains of perlecan regulate the perivascular fluid transport6
The choroid plexus acts as an immune cell reservoir and brain entry site in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis6
Brain barriers virtual: an interim solution or future opportunity?6
Advances in brain barriers and brain fluids research in 2021: great progress in a time of adversity6
From glia limitans to glial scars: in vitro co-culture studies of the astrocyte and meningeal interaction6
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