Heritage Science

Article	Citations
Laboratory exploration of a novel method to protect silicate relics against salt efflorescence by directional induction of water	195
Retraction Note: Inheritance and promotion of Chinese traditional music culture in college piano education	96
Validation of graph sequence clusters through multivariate analysis: application to Rovash scripts	95
Enhancing point cloud registration with transformer: cultural heritage protection of the Terracotta Warriors	78
A study on the detection of bulging disease in ancient city walls based on fitted initial outer planes from 3D point cloud data	69
Rainfall influence and risk analysis on the mural deterioration of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, China	66
Historical-graphical analysis and digital preservation of cultural heritage: case study of the baptismal font of the church of Santiago Apóstol in Montilla (Córdoba, Spain)	62
Comparison and simulation-based analysis of the sound field of Dong drum tower buildings	61
Key characterization efforts to support the graffiti ink removal and care of Mark Rothko’s painting ‘Black on Maroon’ 1958	59
Unsupervised weathering identification of grottoes sandstone via statistical features of acoustic emission signals and graph neural network	56
Analysis of the seismic isolation characteristics of the overall friction pendulum bearing (OFPB) of a pagoda under three types of seismic actions	53
Study on the control effectiveness of relative humidity by various ventilation systems for the conservation of cultural relics	52
A case study investigation-based experimental research on transport of moisture and salinity in semi-exposed relics	52
Reinforced protection of fragile bronze cultural relics based on nano-cuprammonium fiber material	49
Defining multiple inhabitations of a cave environment using interdisciplinary archaeometry: the ‘Christmas Cave’ of the Wadi en-Nar/Nahal Qidron, West of the Dead Sea	47
Digital characterization of the surface texture of chinese classical garden rockery based on point cloud visualization: small-rock mountain retreat	47
Painting on the margins: investigating the pigments, media, and techniques of Séraphine Louis	46
The significance of sample preparation of historical and contemporary poly(vinyl chloride) objects to investigate the distribution and changes of molar mass by SEC-MALS-dRI	45
Comparison of wall paintings at Ostia Antica by NMR depth profiling	43
A biological cleaning agent for removing mold stains from paper artifacts	42
Application-based principles of islamic geometric patterns; state-of-the-art, and future trends in computer science/technologies: a review	41
Linking past insights with contemporary understanding: an ontological and knowledge graph approach to the transmission of ancient Chinese classics	40
Printing and imprinting the Missale Nidrosiense: a multidisciplinary investigation of the first printed book of Norway	39
Iron-gall inks: a review of their degradation mechanisms and conservation treatments	39
Mapping and assessment of karst landscape aesthetic value from a world heritage perspective: a case study of the Huangguoshu Scenic area	37

Virtual reconstruction of the painting process and original colors of a color-changed Northern Wei Dynasty mural in Cave 254 of the Mogao Grottoes	36
The light aging behavior of daylight fluorescent paints: a colorimetric, photographic, Raman spectroscopic and fluorescence spectroscopic study	36
Surface treatment of red painted and slipped wares in the middle Yangtze River valley of Late Neolithic China: multi-analytical case analysis	35
Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis of potash and m-Na-Al glasses in China- using Kernel methods for trace element analysis	35
ZnO, TiO2 and Fe3O4/Carbopol hybrid nanogels for the cleaner process of paper manuscripts from dust stains and soil remains	35
Spatial–temporal distribution and evolution of the socialist built heritage in China, 1949–1978	35
BEGL: boundary enhancement with Gaussian Loss for rock-art image segmentation	35
Study and micro-Raman characterization of pigments present on majolicas of historical and artistic interest from Gerace, Italy	34
Intelligent assessment system of material deterioration in masonry tower based on improved image segmentation model	34
Corrosion analysis of unearthed jade from Daye Zhen Tomb of Northern Zhou Dynasty	34
Selective damage induced by pigment-medium interactions in a Neoplasticist oil canvas painting: Composition dans le cône avec couleur orange by G. Vantongerloo (1929)	33
Knowledge of earthen heritage deterioration in dry areas of China: salinity effect on the formation of cracked surface crust	33
A multi-disciplinary analysis of the Portrait of Philip the Good in Dijon	33
A comparative study on the audio-visual evaluation of the grand Song of the Dong soundscape	33
Optimizing the thermal treatment for restoration of brittle archaeological silver artifacts	32
Geo-archaeology, archaeometry, and history of a seismic-endangered historical site in central Apennines (Italy)	32
Tactile maps of historical gardens: method of content selection	31
Early modern knitted caps (fifteenth to sixteenth centuries): analyzing dyes in archaeological samples using microspectrofluorimetry complemented by HPLC–MS	31
Condition and characterization analysis of a twentieth century cultural heritage through non-destructive testing (NDT) methods: the case of the Sivas industry school ironworking atelier in Turkey	30
Extraction and restoration of scratched murals based on hyperspectral imaging—a case study of murals in the East Wall of the sixth grotto of Yungang Grottoes, Datong, China	30
A study on ancient casting method via microstructures of impurities and copper found in bronze excavated from the Unified Silla Period (7th to 10th centuries)	29
Facial reconstruction of a deformed skull from the Roman period of Juliopolis	29
Fracture toughness of aged oil paints	29
A glimpse into the monetary supply network of the Tang empire in the seventh century CE: archaeometallurgical study of Kaiyuan Tongbao coins from Lafu Queke cemetery, Xinjiang, Northwest China	28
Ancient ceramics restoration method based on image processing texture stitching	28
Pottery evolution pattern discovery based on deep learning: case study of Miaozigou culture in China	28
Evaluation of commonly used reinforcement materials for color paintings on ancient wooden architecture in China	27
In-situ non destructive investigation of contemporary outdoor bronze sculptures	27
An empirical study of virtual museum based on dual-mode mixed visualization: the Sanxingdui bronzes	27
New insights into the deterioration of TiO2 based oil paints: the effects of illumination conditions and surface interactions	27
Evaluation of the thermal performance of traditional courtyard houses in a warm humid climate: Colima, Mexico	27
Chemometric approaches for discriminating manufacturers of Korean handmade paper using infrared spectroscopy	27
Digitalization of culturally significant buildings: ensuring high-quality data exchanges in the heritage domain using OpenBIM	26
Study on the spatiotemporal distribution patterns and influencing factors of cultural heritage: a case study of Fujian Province	26
Development of low-cost RFID sensors dedicated to air pollution monitoring for preventive conservation	26
Virtual cleaning of works of art using a deep generative network: spectral reflectance estimation	26
Rethinking Jacques-Louis David’s Marat assassiné through material evidences	25
Mapping the paleo-landscape features and middle or/and later Stone Age settlements of Tokar region, North-eastern Sudan using Radar Sentinel-1 (GRD) imagery	25
Animal species identification utilising DNAs extracted from traditionally manufactured gelatin (Wanikawa)	25
Evaluating environmental factors using microclimate survey and computer fluid dynamics analysis of Korean traditional wooden architectural cultural heritage: focusing on the Kim Myeong-KwanGotaek	25
Exploration of a crucial mechanical property of gap-filling materials for restoration of deformed bronze and tentative application of carbon fiber reinforced composites	25
Shrinkage and mechanical properties of drying oil paints	25
Separation or integration? Further insights from a study on chemical datasets of ancient bronze drums from South and Southeast Guangxi, China	25
Effects of laser cleaning on the condition of different silk model samples using varying wavelengths and pulse durations	24
Ancient Tamil inscription recognition using detect, recognize and labelling, interpreter framework of text method	24
Neural network-based classification of X-ray fluorescence spectra of artists’ pigments: an approach leveraging a synthetic dataset created using the fundamental parameters method	24
Developing an ontological model for Xinjiang unearthed brocades	24
Art historical and scientific controversies about four easel paintings attributed to Kamal al-Molk, the renowned nineteenth-twentieth century Persian painter	24
Digital inpainting of mural images based on DC-CycleGAN	24
Visualizing water seepage dynamics in grotto relics via atom-based representative model	24

Advantages and limitations of micro-computed tomography and computed tomography imaging of archaeological textiles and coffins	24
Spatial pattern and its influencing factors of national-level cultural heritage in China	24
Diet communication on the early Silk Road in ancient China: multi-analytical analysis of food remains from the Changle Cemetery	24
Research on the micro-structure and water effect of excavated ivory from sacrificial pit No.7 at the Sanxingdui Ruins	24
The transfer of heritage modelling from research to practice	24
Scientific and technical analysis of lead-barium glaze dragonfly eye beads from the Late Warring States period in China	23
A new ingredient to improve Chinese traditional hydraulic lime and its assessment on stone heritage conservation	23
The synergistic influence of metal cations on the drying and viscosity of linseed oil assessed by means of model samples containing synthesised metal carboxylates	23
Impacts of WWII bomb explosions on weathering damage of architectural heritage: Bath, England	23
The dissemination of Chinese potash-rich faience: investigation of faience beads from the Wupu cemetery, Xinjiang	22
A convenient archaeological ruins identification method through elevation information extraction from CORONA stereo pairs	22
Manufacturing of ceramic venus figurine replica from a mold by combining traditional and digital technologies	22
Human-land relationship in the construction of historical settlements based on Complex Adaptive System (CAS) theory: evidence from Shawan in Guangfu region, China	22
Study on the structural stability of the blistering of the Vajrasana pagoda in Miaozhan Temple, Kunming, Yunnan, China	22
Cave feature extraction and classification from rockery point clouds acquired with handheld laser scanners	22
Risk of fracture in massive cultural objects made of lime wood: a case study of Veit Stoss’ altarpiece	22
Comparison of various test methods to quantify the deterioration degree of archaeological leather	21
DGPCD: a benchmark for typical official-style Dougong in ancient Chinese wooden architecture	21
Construction and characteristic analysis of landscape gene maps of traditional villages along ancient Qin-Shu roads, Western China	21
Exploring the correlation between tree structure characteristics and carbon storage in historic gardens using TLS technology: a case study of Jian Xin Pavilions at Jingyi Park, Fragrant Hills Park	21
Experimental simulation of the ancient production of gold granules	21
Knowledge graph representation method for semantic 3D modeling of Chinese grottoes	21
A HBIM pipeline for the conservation of large-scale architectural heritage: the city Walls of Pisa	21
Establishment of the management effectiveness assessment system of world natural heritage and empirical analysis—a case study of Fanjingshan	21
The color influence of dust in air pollutants on architectural painting: a case of archery tower at the West Gate in Shaanxi, China	20
Design and research of digital twin platform for handicraft intangible cultural heritage -Yangxin Cloth Paste	20
A diffusion probabilistic model for traditional Chinese landscape painting super-resolution	20
Distribution characteristics and influencing factors of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei	19
Spatial heterogeneity analysis on distribution patterns and underlying determinants of historical rural settlements: a case study in Taihang Baxing	19
Chemical, mineralogical and physical study of Late Iron Age ceramics from Nditam: Cameroon (West central Africa)	19
Advancing architectural heritage: precision decoding of East Asian timber structures from Tang dynasty to traditional Japan	19
Digital preservation of classical gardens at the San Su Shrine	19
Design of a virtual reality serious game for experiencing the colors of Dunhuang frescoes	19
The sacrificial record in burial pits of the late Shang Dynasty: evidences from the chroma and magnetic properties of the Sanxingdui site, Sichuan, China	19
Development of Chinese ethnic minorities animation films from the perspective of globalisation	19
Correction to: A case study on Hoeamsa Temple, Korea: technical examination and identification of pigments and paper unearthed from the temple site	19
A case study on Hoeamsa Temple, Korea: technical examination and identification of pigments and paper unearthed from the temple site	19
Powdered cellulose microblasting: a useful technique for dry-cleaning the reverse side of canvas paintings	19
Bibliometric and visual analysis of sustainable preservation of heritage gardens	18
New dating approach based on the petrographical, mineralogical and chemical characterization of ancient lime mortar: case study of the archaeological site of Hippo, Annaba city, Algeria	18
Materials and technology of mosaics from the House of Charidemos at Halikarnassos (Bodrum, Turkey)	18
The Changsha historic urban area: a study on the evolution characteristics and influencing factors of the connectivity of construction land	18
Detection and recognition of Chinese porcelain inlay images of traditional Lingnan architectural decoration based on YOLOv4 technology	18
Metal Trade and National Integration: bronze technology and metal resources of Yue Style Bronzes from Hunan (8 ~ 5 C. BCE)	18
Ganet: graph attention based Terracotta Warriors point cloud completion network	18
Visualization and mapping of literature on the scientific analysis of wall paintings: a bibliometric analysis from 2011 to 2021	18
Urban historic heritage buffer zone delineation: the case of Shedian	18
Development of a virtual interactive system for Dahua Lou loom based on knowledge ontology-driven technology	18
Identifying, restoring, and remastering of the Sarinah relief sculpture in Jakarta of Indonesia: the limitations of time, space, and technology	18
Stabilisation of waterlogged archaeological wood: the application of structured-light 3D scanning and micro computed tomography for analysing dimensional changes	18
Exactly how free? Constrained choices and product ranges of medieval copper-alloy objects found between the Meuse and Loire rivers (9th–16th centuries CE)	18
Design for poverty alleviation and craft revitalization in rural China from an actor-network perspective: the case of bamboo-weaving in Shengzhou	17
Extraction of deterioration and analysis of vegetation impact effects on the south palace wall of Weiyang Palace	17
Sialkoti paper used by Pahari artists: raw materials and fibre analysis	17
Risk analysis for preventive conservation of heritage collections in Mediterranean museums: case study of the museum of fine arts in Alexandria (Egypt)	17
The polder systems legacies in the early twentieth century affect the contemporary landscape in the Jianghan Plain of Hubei, China	17
A provenance study on the ceramics excavated at the Varzaneh Plain, central Iran	17
Exploratory investigation of historical decorative laminates by means of vibrational spectroscopic techniques	17
Saturnino Herrán’s portable murals: symbolism, material agency and conservation	17
Improvement and integration: scientific analyses of willow-leaf shaped bronze swords excavated from the Shuangyuan Village Cemetery, Chengdu, China	17
Artificial weathering of rock types bearing petroglyphs from Murujuga, Western Australia	17
Preventive conservation, predictive analysis and environmental monitoring	17
Quantitative research of street interface morphology in urban historic districts: a case study of west street historic district, Quanzhou	17
Dunhuang murals image restoration method based on generative adversarial network	17
Reproducing ancient Chinese ink depending on gelatin/chitosan and modern experimental methodology	16
Biofouling and biomineralization of tubular concretions attached to Longquan celadon from Shengbeiyu shipwreck, China (14th Century CE): a multi-analytical case study	16
Multi-expert multi-criteria decision analysis model to support the conservation of paramount elements in industrial facilities	16
Reconstructing and tracing the evolution of the road networks in the Haidai region of China during the Bronze and Early Iron Ages	16
A multi-level quantitative analysis method on the scale, shape and quantity of rockeries in Chinese classical gardens: taking Wanfang Anhe rockery in the Old Summer Palace as an example	16
Prestige markers in art: subtle stratagems in material selection for fifteenth-century stained-glass windows	16
Concerns over colour durability in the nineteenth-century industrial revolution: insights from John Ruskin’s teaching collection	16
Tracing the evolution of ancient Chinese military science through classical texts	16
Interrelation between grid systems and star polygons of muqarnas ground projection plans	16
X-ray-based examination of artworks by Cy Twombly: art technology and condition of the ‘Original Sculptures’	15
Prediction model of the hardness of waterlogged archaeological wood based on NIR spectroscopy	15
A novel inorganic phosphate-based adhesive for bonding archaeological pottery: a preliminary exploration	15
Mapping landscape in Longshan period’s hierarchical society (3000–2000BCE) of North Loess Plateau: from archaeological predictive model to GIS spatial analysis	15
High-resolution micro-CT with 3D image analysis for porosity characterization of historic bricks	15
Unveiling the mechanism of diachronic changes and regional characteristics differences in the built environment of traditional villages from the perspective of color data: evidence from Macheng City,	15
A study on the construction of knowledge graph of Yunjin video resources under productive conservation	15

Structural equation model of the spatial distribution of water engineering facilities along the Beijing-Hangzhou grand canal and its relationship with natural factors	15
Study on the prehistoric decorated spindle whorls in Haidai region of China	15
Identification of pigments used in a Qajar manuscript from Iran by using atomic and molecular spectroscopy and technical photography methods	15
Extraction of underwater fragile artifacts: research status and prospect	15
Quantitative analysis methods for evaluating colour on architectural heritage: survey of colour restoration and perception of the Wen Yuan Ge in the Forbidden City	15
The scientific analysis of the bronze mous excavated from Wushan, Chongqing, China: new perspectives from alloy composition analysis and proteomic method	15
Integrating path signature and pen-tip trajectory features for online handwriting Yi text recognition	14
The role of SVOCs in the initial film formation and soiling of unvarnished paintings	14
Advanced Analytical Techniques for Heritage Textiles	14
Incomplete handwritten Dongba character image recognition by multiscale feature restoration	14
Advanced imaging techniques applied to the Knossos statuette inscription	14
Lejja archaeological site, Southeastern Nigeria and its potential for archaeological science research	14
A fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method for assessing the damage degree of cultural relics based on an improved AHP-EWM coupled weight model and a modified ridge function	14
Dynamically documenting archaeological excavations based on 3D modeling: a case study of the excavation of the #3 fossil of hominin cranium from Yunxian, Hubei, China	14
The role of plants and fibres in modelling monumental terracruda sculptures of the Silk Roads: archaeobotanical analyses from the Buddhists sites of Tepe-Narenj and Qol-e-tut (Kabul, Afghanistan)	14
Correction: Saturated salt solutions in showcases: humidity control and pollutant absorption	14
Impact of landscape attributes on the noise reduction effects of heritage landscapes	14
Japanese literature organization and spatiotemporal database system creation for natural disaster analysis	14
PROTEUS: an immersive tool for exploring the world of cultural heritage across space and time scales	14
Intangible cultural heritage based on finite element analysis: force analysis of Chinese traditional garden rockery construction	14
A framework proposal for resilience assessment in traditional commercial centres: case of the historical bazaar of bursa as a resilient world heritage site	14
Analyzing spatiotemporal features of Suzhou's old canal city: an optimized composite space syntax model based on multifaceted historical-modern data	13
Correction: Digital reactivation of territories through geospatial cultural itineraries: the VIDA‑HTL web application	13
Computational techniques for virtual reconstruction of fragmented archaeological textiles	13
Applying optimized YOLOv8 for heritage conservation: enhanced object detection in Jiangnan traditional private gardens	13
Exploring the synergy between Karst World Heritage site's OUV conservation and buffer zone’s tourism industry development: a case study of the Libo-Huanjiang Karst	13
Quantitative evaluation of plants on top surface of the Great Wall in Dazhuangke using the analytical hierarchy process	13
Spatial pattern and influencing factors of intangible cultural heritage of music in Xiangxi, central China	13
Assessing the decorative techniques of two Art Nouveau glass windows by optical coherence tomography (OCT)	13
Mapping cultural diversity conservation networks to enhance cultural sustainability in rural Southwest China	13
Unveiling the dynamics of "scenes changing as steps move" in a Chinese classical garden: a case study of Jingxinzhai Garden	13
Emerging trends in GIS application on cultural heritage conservation: a review	13
Investigating the material properties of hemp fiber and puffed rice for use in heritage conservation	13
An ontological data model for points of interest (POI) in a cultural heritage site	13
Development of craquelure patterns in paintings on canvas	13
Using computed tomography to recover hidden medieval fragments beneath early modern leather bindings, first results	13
Research on the mechanism of emotional design in Chinese cultural and creative products	13
A high detail UAS-based 3D model of the Torre Benzalá in Jaén, Spain	12
Ancient mural segmentation based on multiscale feature fusion and dual attention enhancement	12
New insights into the use of Neolithic pottery in Guangxi of South China: organic residue analysis of experimental and archaeological pottery	12
The use of ‘poisonous insecticidal solutions’ in bookbinding: coping with historic pesticide treatments in the archive	12
Analysis of microbial diversity and its degradation function in wooden piles at Shahe ancient bridge site in Xi’an and protection measures	12
The use of computed tomography and X-ray fluorescence analysis in the research of printed book from the seventeenth century: book binding, tomographic reading of the text, dendrochronological dating,	12
A quantitative evaluation based on an analytic hierarchy process for the deterioration degree of the Guangyuan Thousand-Buddha grotto from the Tang Dynasty in Sichuan, China	12
Exploring the private universe of Henri Matisse in The Red Studio	12
Analysing the glaze of a medieval ceramic fragment from the Durres Amphitheater in Albania	12
Spatio-temporal characteristics and influencing factors of traditional villages in the Yangtze River Basin: a Geodetector model	12
Beam filtration for object-tailored X-ray CT of multi-material cultural heritage objects	12
Corrosion of glaze in the marine environment: study on the green-glazed pottery from the Southern Song “Nanhai I” shipwreck (1127–1279 A.D.)	12
Diffusion Transformer for point cloud registration: digital modeling of cultural heritage	12
HPLC–HR-ESI–MS/MS identification of fluorescent dyes and optical brighteners and their degradation products in daylight fluorescent paints	12
3D printing of molds for the creation of facsimiles and volumetric reintegrations in wax anatomical sculptures	12
Mechanical and moisture-related properties of selected dried tempera paints	12
Bibliometric analysis of GIS applications in heritage studies based on Web of Science from 1994 to 2023	12
Low-radiation dose XRF excited by MeV protons for cultural heritage samples	12
Immersive virtual reality and computer vision for heritage: visual evaluation and perception of the industrial heritage sites along the Yunnan–Vietnam railway (Yunnan section)	12
Spatiotemporal evolution of the coupling coordination between inheritance of local culture and new-style urbanization in China	11
Exploring how the metaverse of cultural heritage (MCH) influences users’ intentions to experience offline: a two-stage SEM-ANN analysis	11
An approach for the reconstruction of a traditional masonry-wooden building located in an archeological area. Part I: Methodology	11
LBCapsNet: a lightweight balanced capsule framework for image classification of porcelain fragments	11
Salt weathering impact on Nero/Ramses II Temple at El-Ashmonein archaeological site (Hermopolis Magna), Egypt	11
From the grave to the lab: evaluation of archaeological human bone preservation based on micro-computed tomography analysis	11
ArcHives—combined palynological, genomic and lipid analysis of medieval wax seals	11
Automatic modeling of the current state components of ancient buildings based on 3D deformation algorithm	11
Glass in Rome during the transition from late antiquity to the early Middle Ages: materials from the Forum of Caesar	11
Detecting oracle bone inscriptions via pseudo-category labels	11
Automatic damage identification of Sanskrit palm leaf manuscripts with SegFormer	11
Simulating urban evolution by H-GIS and H-BIM: a temporal and spatial study of Pingjiang map	11
The effect of traditional amur cork tree bark extract dyes on thermal stability of paper by accelerating ageing	11
Illuminating the problem of blue verditer synthesis in the early modern English period: chemical characterisation and mechanistic understanding	11
A multiscalar methodology for holistic analysis of prehistoric rock carvings in Scotland	11
Establishing the original order of the poems in Harward’s Almanac using paleography, codicology, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, and statistical analysis	11
“You are Cursed by the God YHW:” an early Hebrew inscription from Mt. Ebal	11
Carbon quantum dots as a tracer of water seepage sources and pathways in grottoes	11
Soundscape in religious historical buildings: a review	11
Salsal: blockchain for vetting cultural object collections	11
A novel methodology for writer (hand) identification: establishing Rigas Feraios wrote two important Greek documents discovered in Romania	11
Efflorescence, subflorescence, and crust weathering characteristics of sandstone in Nankan Grotto, China: insights into petrography and environment constraints	11
Experimental archaeological study in China: implications for reconstruction of past manuring and dietary practices indicated by δ15N values of Setaria italica and Panicum miliaceum	11
Precise in-situ detection of inorganic pigments in ancient architectural color paintings by HH-XRF	11
A comparative study between aqueous and methanol solutions of barium hydroxide: implications for applying barium protectants in gypsification calcareous relics	11
Identification of a source of nephrite from late Shang Yinxu by multispectral imaging	11
STEF: a Swin Transformer-Based Enhanced Feature Pyramid Fusion Model for Dongba character detection	11
“Idol talks!” AI-driven image to text to speech: illustrated by an application to images of deities	11
Unraveling minnan imagery: a comprehensive analysis of traditional and modern minnan nursery rhymes through complex networks	11
Dynamic characteristics of built heritage using ambient noise recordings	11
Temporal and spatial patterns and influencing factors of intangible cultural heritage: Ancient Qin-Shu roads, Western China	11