Nature Microbiology

Papers
(The H4-Index of Nature Microbiology is 85. The table below lists those papers that are above that threshold based on CrossRef citation counts [max. 250 papers]. The publications cover those that have been published in the past four years, i.e., from 2021-08-01 to 2025-08-01.)
ArticleCitations
Rebound virus in the cerebrospinal fluid reveals a possible HIV-1 reservoir552
Sickle cell trait enhances malaria transmission353
Metabolic sensing tips the balance of drug tolerance in fungal meningitis349
Author Correction: MX2-mediated innate immunity against HIV-1 is regulated by serine phosphorylation346
Gene–drug potency screening in M. tuberculosis259
Author Correction: DART takes aim at community editing254
Molecular factors shaping whether HCMV infection is productive or latent238
Horizontal gene transfer explains unusual traits of Armillaria fungi234
Dietary exclusion of major food groups shapes the gut microbiome and may influence health227
Mechanistic basis for potent neutralization of Sin Nombre hantavirus by a human monoclonal antibody226
A dynamic subpopulation of CRISPR–Cas overexpressers allows Streptococcus pyogenes to rapidly respond to phage196
Cytoplasmic contractile injection systems mediate cell death in Streptomyces191
A high-throughput and low-waste viability assay for microbes191
The structure of the complete extracellular bacterial flagellum reveals the mechanism of flagellin incorporation189
Ancient origin and constrained evolution of the division and cell wall gene cluster in Bacteria183
Particular genomic and virulence traits associated with preterm infant-derived toxigenic Clostridium perfringens strains178
Integrated host-microbe plasma metagenomics for sepsis diagnosis in a prospective cohort of critically ill adults168
Proteins containing photosynthetic reaction centre domains modulate FtsZ-based archaeal cell division163
Mycobacterium abscessus pathogenesis identified by phenogenomic analyses162
Candida albicans extracellular vesicles trigger type I IFN signalling via cGAS and STING161
Recent gene selection and drug resistance underscore clinical adaptation across Candida species161
Host range, transmissibility and antigenicity of a pangolin coronavirus155
Climate extremes disrupt fungal–bacterial interactions150
Microbiome association with coral growth and survival147
The fast-evolving FIKK kinase family of Plasmodium falciparum can be inhibited by a single compound146
Explainable artificial intelligence evolves antimicrobial peptides144
Assessing critical thresholds in terrestrial microbiomes144
Flipping the magic switch to persistence via GTP depletion144
OPENPichia: licence-free Komagataella phaffii chassis strains and toolkit for protein expression140
Organ-on-chip models for infectious disease research138
The Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein O-phosphorylation landscape137
Therapeutic efficacy of monoclonal antibodies and antivirals against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 in Syrian hamsters133
The Parkinson’s disease drug entacapone disrupts gut microbiome homeostasis via iron sequestration133
Single mutation makes Escherichia coli an insect mutualist132
Double-stranded RNA sequencing reveals distinct riboviruses associated with thermoacidophilic bacteria from hot springs in Japan129
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli infection-induced epithelial trained immunity impacts urinary tract disease outcome126
Appressorium-mediated plant infection by Magnaporthe oryzae is regulated by a Pmk1-dependent hierarchical transcriptional network125
Mosquitoes provide a transmission route between possums and humans for Buruli ulcer in southeastern Australia123
Exceeding expectations out in the cold with Colwellia122
Blockade of endothelin receptors mitigates SARS-CoV-2-induced osteoarthritis121
Extracellular vesicles block viral entryways120
CRISPR-influenced symbiosis119
Bacteroides fragilis uses toxins for gut success118
Risk–reward trade-off during carbon starvation generates dichotomy in motility endurance among marine bacteria118
Call for papers on the clinical microbiome118
Publisher Correction: Fungal biology: Fungal spores are future-proofed117
Prioritizing mentorship117
Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus induces mitochondrial fission to evade host immune responses and promote viral production117
Regulators unite to enable plant entry115
Mineral-eating microorganisms at extinct hydrothermal vents114
Publisher Correction: Breastfeeding promotes bifidobacterial immunomodulatory metabolites114
Synthesis of lipid-linked precursors of the bacterial cell wall is governed by a feedback control mechanism in Pseudomonas aeruginosa113
SAMPL-seq reveals micron-scale spatial hubs in the human gut microbiome108
Rational attenuation of RNA viruses with zinc finger antiviral protein106
Coronavirus sampling and surveillance in bats from 1996–2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis106
Intragenic viral silencer element regulates HTLV-1 latency via RUNX complex recruitment105
Decoding the impact of nuclear organization on antigenic variation in parasites104
Pseudomonas syringae subpopulations cooperate by coordinating flagellar and type III secretion spatiotemporal dynamics to facilitate plant infection104
Identification of Tse8 as a Type VI secretion system toxin from Pseudomonas aeruginosa that targets the bacterial transamidosome to inhibit protein synthesis in prey cells102
Expanding known viral diversity in the healthy infant gut102
Transforming tuberculosis diagnosis102
Dietary- and host-derived metabolites are used by diverse gut bacteria for anaerobic respiration102
Streptomyces polyketides mediate bacteria–fungi interactions across soil environments101
Neutralization mechanism of a human antibody with pan-coronavirus reactivity including SARS-CoV-298
Publisher Correction: Identification and structure of an extracellular contractile injection system from the marine bacterium Algoriphagus machipongonensis97
Placental Streptococcus agalactiae DNA is associated with neonatal unit admission and foetal pro-inflammatory cytokines in term infants96
SARS and synapses96
Switching on cyclic di-GMP heterogeneity in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms96
Using animation to mediate scientific discourse95
Publisher Correction: 2021 in review95
Dynamic diel proteome and daytime nitrogenase activity supports buoyancy in the cyanobacterium Trichodesmium94
Bacteriophages avoid autoimmunity from cognate immune systems as an intrinsic part of their life cycles94
CryoEM reveals that ribosomes in microsporidian spores are locked in a dimeric hibernating state93
Dietary fibre counters the oncogenic potential of colibactin-producing Escherichia coli in colorectal cancer93
Plasmodium falciparum resistant to artemisinin and diagnostics have emerged in Ethiopia93
Therapeutics for COVID-1992
The gut–liver axis in HCV infection90
An expanded metabolic pathway for androgen production by commensal bacteria89
Hunting emerging viruses through participatory community science89
Increased small particle aerosol transmission of B.1.1.7 compared with SARS-CoV-2 lineage A in vivo88
Parasite and vector circadian clocks mediate efficient malaria transmission88
Connecting microbiome and menopause for healthy ageing88
Cell envelope diversity and evolution across the bacterial tree of life87
Discovery of an orally active benzoxaborole prodrug effective in the treatment of Chagas disease in non-human primates87
Characterization of inositol lipid metabolism in gut-associated Bacteroidetes86
Combining antibiotics to tackle antimicrobial resistance85
Sensitive poliovirus detection using nested PCR and nanopore sequencing: a prospective validation study85
Non-canonical start codons confer context-dependent advantages in carbohydrate utilization for commensal E. coli in the murine gut85
Mycobacterium tuberculosis as teacher85
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