Toxins

Article	Citations
Characterization of Serotype CD Mosaic Botulinum Neurotoxin in Comparison with Serotype C and A	248
Naturally and Anthropogenically Induced Lingulodinium polyedra Dinoflagellate Red Tides in the Galician Rias (NW Iberian Peninsula)	177
In Silico Approach Gives Insights into Ig-like Fold Containing Proteins in Vibrio parahaemolyticus: A Focus on the Fibrillar Adhesins	147
Herbivorous Juvenile Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) Fed with Genetically Modified MON 810 and DAS-59122 Maize Varieties Containing Cry Toxins: Intestinal Histological, Developmental, and Immunol	115
An Unnecessary Russell’s Viper Bite on the Tongue Due to Live Snake Worship and Dangerous First Aid Emphasise the Urgent Need for Stringent Policies	113
Delineation of Aflatoxicosis on Health and Performance of Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and Its Therapeutic and Nutritional Management	109
Wound Infection of Snakebite from Venomous Protobothrops mucrosquamatus, Viridovipera stejnegeri and Naja atra in Taiwan: Validation of BITE and Cobra BITE Scoring Systems and their Bacteriological Di	99
Renocardiac Effects of p-Cresyl Sulfate Administration in Acute Kidney Injury Induced by Unilateral Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury In Vivo	91
Cloning of Three Aflatoxin B1 Oxidases of the Dipeptidyl Peptidase III Family and Evaluation of Their Potential for Practical Applications as Decontamination Enzymes	89
Effect of an Eco-Friendly Cuminaldehyde Guanylhydrazone Disinfectant on Shiga Toxin Production and Global Transcription of Escherichia coli	83
A Novel Glutathione S-Transferase Gtt2 Class (VpGSTT2) Is Found in the Genome of the AHPND/EMS Vibrio parahaemolyticus Shrimp Pathogen	77
Effects of Sesquiterpene Lactones on Primary Cilia Formation (Ciliogenesis)	77
In Vitro Metabolism of Phenylspirodrimanes Derived from the Indoor Fungus Stachybotrys	72
A Short Review of the Venoms and Toxins of Spider Wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)	67
Aurintricarboxylic Acid Decreases RNA Toxicity in a C. elegans Model of Repeat Expansions	65
Clinical Effects of the Immunization Protocol Using Loxosceles Venom in Naïve Horses	62
Degradation of Cylindrospermopsin Spiked in Natural Water (Paranoá Lake, Brasília, Brazil) by Fenton Process: A Bench–Scale Study	61
Prospecting Local Treatments Used in Conjunction with Antivenom Administration Following Envenomation Caused by Animals: A Systematic Review	61
Morphology of the Cutaneous Poison and Mucous Glands in Amphibians with Particular Emphasis on Caecilians (Siphonops annulatus)	59
Seed Priming with Rhizospheric Bacillus subtilis: A Smart Strategy for Reducing Fumonisin Contamination in Pre-Harvest Maize	58
Sága, a Deep Learning Spectral Analysis Tool for Fungal Detection in Grains—A Case Study to Detect Fusarium in Winter Wheat	58
Hot-Water Immersion (HWI) or Ice-Pack Treatment (IPT) as First Aid for Human Envenomation by Marine Animals? Review of Literature	57
Oceanographical Context of the First Bloom of the Silicoflagellate Octactis speculum (Ehrenberg) Recorded to Cause Salmon Mortality in a Galician Ria: Was This Bloom a Rare Event in the Iberian Coast?	57
Biocontrol of Fusarium graminearum, a Causal Agent of Fusarium Head Blight of Wheat, and Deoxynivalenol Accumulation: From In Vitro to In Planta	57
Mitigation of Deoxynivalenol (DON)- and Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)-Induced Immune Dysfunction and Apoptosis in Mouse Spleen by Curcumin	55

Fifty Years of Aflatoxin Research in Qidong, China: A Celebration of Team Science to Improve Public Health	55
Toxin Production by Alternaria alternata in Black Spot Disease of Chrysanthemum morifolium ‘Fubai’: Accumulation of Altenuene and Tenuazonic Acid in Flowers	55
Ion-Channel-Targeting Scorpion Recombinant Toxin as Novel Therapeutic Agent for Breast Cancer	55
Prospective Comparison of Longer Needle Lengths to Assess the Risk of OnabotulinumtoxinA-Associated Neck Pain in Patients with Chronic Migraine	54
The Bloom-Forming Dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi Adopts Different Growth Modes When Exposed to Short or Long Period of Seawater Acidification	53
Effects of Lactic Acid Bacteria Reducing the Content of Harmful Fungi and Mycotoxins on the Quality of Mixed Fermented Feed	52
An Experimental Model of Acute Pulmonary Damage Induced by the Phospholipase A2-Rich Venom of the Snake Pseudechis papuanus	52
The Effect of Combined Exposure of Fusarium Mycotoxins on Lipid Peroxidation, Antioxidant Defense, Fatty Acid Profile, and Histopathology in Laying Hens’ Liver	51
Phytotoxic Activity of Alkaloids in the Desert Plant Sophora alopecuroides	51
Breaking Barriers: Candidalysin Disrupts Epithelial Integrity and Induces Inflammation in a Gut-on-Chip Model	51
Vegetative Insecticidal Protein Vip3Aa Is Transported via Membrane Vesicles in Bacillus thuringiensis BMB171	50
Effects of Turmeric Powder on Aflatoxin M1 and Aflatoxicol Excretion in Milk from Dairy Cows Exposed to Aflatoxin B1 at the EU Maximum Tolerable Levels	50
Tackling the Threat of Cancer Due to Pathobionts Producing Colibactin: Is Mesalamine the Magic Bullet?	49
Variations in “Functional Site” Residues and Classification of Three-Finger Neurotoxins in Snake Venoms	48
Understanding Current Methods for Sampling of Aflatoxins in Corn and to Generate a Best Practice Framework	48
Clinical Evidence of Bee Venom Acupuncture for Ankle Pain: A Review of Clinical Research	47
Efficacy and Safety of a Newly Developed Botulinum Toxin A (MBA-P01) in Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Glabellar Lines: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled, Multi-Center, Phase III Study w	46
Zearalenone Does Not Show Genotoxic Effects in the Drosophila melanogaster Wing Spot Test, but It Induces Oxidative Imbalance, Development, and Fecundity Alterations	46
Behavioral and Physiological Alterations in Angus Steers Grazing Endophyte-Infected Toxic Fescue during Late Fall	46
Insights into the Ecotoxicology of Radicinin and (10S,11S)-(—)-epi-Pyriculol, Fungal Metabolites with Potential Application for Buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris) Biocontrol	45
Strategies for Safe Transurethral Injections of Botulinum Toxin into the Bladder Wall	44
Does Clostridium Perfringens Epsilon Toxin Mimic an Auto-Antigen Involved in Multiple Sclerosis?	44
Cytotoxicity and Antiviral Properties of Alkaloids Isolated from Pancratium maritimum	43
Toxic Responses of Different Shellfish Species after Exposure to Prorocentrum lima, a DSP Toxins Producing Dinoflagellate	43
Effects of the Toxic Non-Protein Amino Acid β-Methylamino-L-Alanine (BMAA) on Intracellular Amino Acid Levels in Neuroblastoma Cells	42
Effects of Lipopolysaccharide and Deoxynivalenol on the Survival, Antioxidant and Immune Response, and Histopathology of Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii)	42
Gut Non-Bacterial Microbiota: Emerging Link to Irritable Bowel Syndrome	42
Evaluating Methods for Aflatoxin B1 Monitoring in Selected Food Crops Within Decentralized Agricultural Systems	42
Temporal Dynamics and Influential Factors of Taste and Odor Compounds in the Eastern Drinking Water Source of Chaohu Lake, China: A Comparative Analysis of Global Freshwaters	41
Secondary Metabolites of Biscogniauxia: Distribution, Chemical Diversity, Bioactivity, and Implications of the Occurrence	41
Long-Term Effects of a Single Application of Botulinum Toxin Type A in Temporomandibular Myofascial Pain Patients: A Controlled Clinical Trial	41
Combination Effect of Microcystins and Arsenic Exposures on CKD: A Case-Control Study in China	41
Gambierdiscus and Its Associated Toxins: A Minireview	40
Aflatoxin Contamination of Maize, Groundnut, and Sorghum Grown in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger and Aflatoxin Exposure Assessment	40
A Novel Lateral Flow Immunochromatographic Assay for Rapid and Simultaneous Detection of Aflatoxin B1 and Zearalenone in Food and Feed Samples Based on Highly Sensitive and Specific Monoclonal Antibod	40
Novel Strategies for the Biodegradation and Detoxification of Mycotoxins in Post-Harvest Grain	39
Uncovering Fibrocapsa japonica (Raphidophyceae) in South America: First Taxonomic and Toxicological Insights from Argentinean Coastal Waters	39
Degradation of Patulin in Pear Juice and Apple Juice by Ascorbic Acid and the Combination of Ascorbic Acid and Ferrous Iron	39
The Gene vepN Regulated by Global Regulatory Factor veA That Affects Aflatoxin Production, Morphological Development and Pathogenicity in Aspergillus flavus	39
Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Selective Extraction of Aflatoxins from Feeds	38
Anatomical Proposal for Botulinum Neurotoxin Injection Targeting the Platysma Muscle for Treating Platysmal Band and Jawline Lifting: A Review	38
Resistance of Lepidopteran Pests to Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins: Evidence of Field and Laboratory Evolved Resistance and Cross-Resistance, Mode of Resistance Inheritance, Fitness Costs, Mechanisms I	38
Toxic Effects of Mycotoxin Fumonisin B1 at Six Different Doses on Female BALB/c Mice	37
Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Type A for Prevention of Post-Mastectomy Scar in Transmen: A Prospective, Randomized Study	37
Delivery of Toxins and Effectors by Bacterial Membrane Vesicles	36
Protective Effect of SeMet on Liver Injury Induced by Ochratoxin A in Rabbits	36
A 15-Year Retrospective Review of Ciguatera in the Madeira Islands (North-East Atlantic, Portugal)	36
Fumonisin B1 Accumulates in Chicken Tissues over Time and This Accumulation Was Reduced by Feeding Algo-Clay	36
Time- and Dose-Dependent Effects of Dietary Deoxynivalenol (DON) in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) at Organism and Tissue Level	36
The Bright and Dark Sides of Herbal Infusions: Assessment of Antioxidant Capacity and Determination of Tropane Alkaloids	35

Anti-Apoptotic Effect of Flavokawain A on Ochratoxin-A-Induced Endothelial Cell Injury by Attenuation of Oxidative Stress via PI3K/AKT-Mediated Nrf2 Signaling Cascade	35
Establishing Reference Genes for Accurate Gene Expression Profiling in Toxigenic Bacillus cereus	35
Characterizing the Influence of a Heterotrophic Bicosoecid Flagellate Pseudobodo sp. on the Dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus balechii	35
The Co-Occurrence of T-2 Toxin, Deoxynivalenol, and Fumonisin B1 Activated the Glutathione Redox System in the EU-Limiting Doses in Laying Hens	35
Glycosyltransferase FvCpsA Regulates Fumonisin Biosynthesis and Virulence in Fusarium verticillioides	35
Botulinum Toxin Therapy: A Series of Clinical Studies on Patients with Spasmodic Dysphonia in Japan	35
High-Throughput Determination of Major Mycotoxins with Human Health Concerns in Urine by LC-Q TOF MS and Its Application to an Exposure Study	35
Efficacy and Predictive Factors of Intravesical Botulinum Toxin A Injection for Treating Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity in Children: A Single-Center Retrospective Study	34
Use of Botulism Antitoxin Heptavalent (A, B, C, D, E, F, G)—(Equine) (BAT®) in Clinical Study Subjects and Patients: A 15-Year Systematic Safety Review	34
Shear Wave Velocity to Evaluate the Effect of Botulinum Toxin on Post-Stroke Spasticity of the Lower Limb	34
The Phospholipase Activity of Ammodytoxin, a Prototype Snake Venom β-Neurotoxin, Is Not Obligatory for Cell Internalisation and Translocation to Mitochondria	34
Possible Mechanisms of the Interplay between Drugs and Mycotoxins—Is There a Possible Impact?	33
A Review of the Proteomic Profiling of African Viperidae and Elapidae Snake Venoms and Their Antivenom Neutralisation	33
Research Progress Related to Aflatoxin Contamination and Prevention and Control of Soils	33
Transcriptome Analysis of Dimethyl Fumarate Inhibiting the Growth of Aspergillus carbonarius	33
Molecular Basis of TcdR-Dependent Promoter Activity for Toxin Production by Clostridioides difficile Studied by a Heterologous Reporter System	33
Exposure to a Combination of Fusarium Mycotoxins Leads to Lipid Peroxidation and Influences Antioxidant Defenses, Fatty Acid Composition of Phospholipids, and Renal Histology in Laying Hens	33
A Low-Cost, Portable Device for Detecting and Sorting Aflatoxin-Contaminated Maize Kernels	32
Fibrinogenolysis in Venom-Induced Consumption Coagulopathy after Viperidae Snakebites: A Pilot Study	32
Digital Health Support: Current Status and Future Development for Enhancing Dialysis Patient Care and Empowering Patients	32
Immunomodulatory Effects of Pure Cylindrospermopsin in Rats Orally Exposed for 28 Days	32
Future of Uremic Toxin Management	32
Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester Administration Reduces Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis-Induced Colitis and Tumorigenesis	32
Phytotoxins Produced by Two Biscogniauxia rosacearum Strains, Causal Agents of Grapevine Trunk Diseases, and Charcoal Canker of Oak Trees in Iran	32
Cyanopeptolins and Anabaenopeptins Are the Dominant Cyanopeptides from Planktothrix Strains Collected in Canadian Lakes	32
Wickerhamomyces Yeast Killer Toxins’ Medical Applications	31
Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Type-A I in the Improvement of Mandibular Motion and Muscle Sensibility in Myofascial Pain TMD Subjects: A Randomized Controlled Trial	31
Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage in Pagrus major by the Dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi	31
Roughness of Production Conditions: Does It Really Affect Stability of IgG-Based Antivenoms?	31
Biotics (Pre-, Pro-, Post-) and Uremic Toxicity: Implications, Mechanisms, and Possible Therapies	30
The Influence of OAT1 Density and Functionality on Indoxyl Sulfate Transport in the Human Proximal Tubule: An Integrated Computational and In Vitro Study	30
Crosstalk between Mycotoxins and Intestinal Microbiota and the Alleviation Approach via Microorganisms	30
A Guide to the Clinical Management of Vipera Snakebite in Italy	30
First Confirmed Case of Canine Mortality Due to Dihydroanatoxin-a in Central Texas, USA	30
An Agro-Climatic Approach to Developing a National Prevention Tool for Deoxynivalenol in French Maize-Growing Areas	30
Evaluation of Acute and Subacute Toxicity and LC-MS/MS Compositional Alkaloid Determination of the Hydroethanolic Extract of Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin and Clemants Flowers	30
Trichothecenes and Fumonisins: Key Players in Fusarium–Cereal Ecosystem Interactions	30
Function and Mechanism of Antiviral Wasp Venom Peptide Protopolybia-MP III and Its Derivatives against HSV-1	30
Microcystin-LR in Primary Liver Cancers: An Overview	30
Animal Venoms and Their Components: Molecular Mechanisms of Action V 2.0	29
Factors Regulating Fluid Restitution and Plasma Volume Reduction over the Course of Hemodialysis	29
Neurotoxicity and Other Clinical Manifestations of a Common European Adder (Vipera berus) Bite in Romania	29
Biomonitoring of 19 Mycotoxins in Plasma from Food-Producing Animals (Cattle, Poultry, Pigs, and Sheep)	29
Bothrops lanceolatus Envenoming in Martinique: A Historical Perspective of the Clinical Effectiveness of Bothrofav Antivenom Treatment	29
The hokW-sokW Locus Encodes a Type I Toxin–Antitoxin System That Facilitates the Release of Lysogenic Sp5 Phage in Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157	29
Structural and Functional Insights into the Delivery Systems of Bacillus and Clostridial Binary Toxins	29
OnabotulinumtoxinA Modulates Visual Cortical Excitability in Chronic Migraine: Effects of 12-Week Treatment	28
Mesostructured Silicas as Cation-Exchange Sorbents in Packed or Dispersive Solid Phase Extraction for the Determination of Tropane Alkaloids in Culinary Aromatics Herbs by HPLC-MS/MS	28
An Integrative Analysis of Transcriptomics and Proteomics Reveals Novel Insights into the Response in the Midgut of Spodoptera frugiperda Larvae to Vip3Aa	28
Role of Botulinum Toxin in Treatment of Secondary Dystonia: A Case Series and Overview of Literature	28
Impacts of Gaseous Ozone (O3) on Germination, Mycelial Growth, and Aflatoxin B1 Production In Vitro and In Situ Contamination of Stored Pistachio Nuts	28
A Rabbit Model for the Evaluation of Drugs for Treating the Chronic Phase of Botulism	28
Application of an Extracellular Matrix-Mimicking Fluorescent Polymer for the Detection of Proteolytic Venom Toxins	28
Envenoming by a Marine Blood Worm (Glycera)	28
Zearalenone Affect the Intestinal Villi Associated with the Distribution and the Expression of Ghrelin and Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen in Weaned Gilts	28
Characterization of Two Dehydrogenases from Gluconobacter oxydans Involved in the Transformation of Patulin to Ascladiol	27
Determination of Cyanotoxins and Prymnesins in Water, Fish Tissue, and Other Matrices: A Review	27
A Generic LC-HRMS Screening Method for Marine and Freshwater Phycotoxins in Fish, Shellfish, Water, and Supplements	27
Rab4b Promotes Cytolethal Distending Toxin from Glaesserella parasuis-Induced Cytotoxicity in PK-15 Cells	27
Explaining Echis: Proteotranscriptomic Profiling of Echis carinatus carinatus Venom	27
Patulin Biodegradation Mechanism Study in Pichia guilliermondii S15-8 Based on PgSDR-A5D9S1	27
A Comprehensive Structural Analysis of Clostridium botulinum Neurotoxin A Cell-Binding Domain from Different Subtypes	27
Evaluation of Toxicant-Associated Fatty Liver Disease and Liver Neoplastic Progress in Sprague-Dawley Rats Treated with Low Doses of Aflatoxin B1 Alone or in Combination with Extremely Low Frequency E	27
Comparison of the Scorpionism Caused by Centruroides margaritatus, Tityus pachyurus and Tityus n. sp. aff. metuendus Scorpion Venoms in Colombia	27
Expression of Cholera Toxin (CT) and the Toxin Co-Regulated Pilus (TCP) by Variants of ToxT in Vibrio cholerae Strains	27
Patulin Detoxification by Recombinant Manganese Peroxidase from Moniliophthora roreri Expressed by Pichia pastoris	27
Growth Dynamics and Toxin Production of Pseudo-nitzschia Species Isolated from the Central Adriatic Sea	27
Gymnodinium catenatum Paralytic Shellfish Toxin Production and Photobiological Responses under Marine Heat Waves	27
Plant-Derived Type I Ribosome Inactivating Protein-Based Targeted Toxins: A Review of the Clinical Experience	26
Venom Immunotherapy: From Proteins to Product to Patient Protection	26
Mycotoxin Challenge in Dairy Cows: Assessment of the Efficacy of an Anti-Mycotoxin Agent by Adopting an In Vitro Rumen Simulation Method	26
Effects of Botulinum Toxin Type A on the Nociceptive and Lemniscal Somatosensory Systems in Chronic Migraine: An Electrophysiological Study	26
Botulinum Neurotoxins in Central Nervous System: An Overview from Animal Models to Human Therapy	26
The Binding of Aripiprazole to Plasma Proteins in Chronic Renal Failure Patients	26
Effective Early Treatment of Microcystis Exponential Growth and Microcystin Production with Hydrogen Peroxide and Hydroxyapatite	26
Alternariol Monomethyl-Ether Induces Toxicity via Cell Death and Oxidative Stress in Swine Intestinal Epithelial Cells	26
Effects of Supplementation of a Mycotoxin Mitigation Feed Additive in Lactating Dairy Cows Fed Fusarium Mycotoxin-Contaminated Diet for an Extended Period	26
A Novel Dimeric Conotoxin, FrXXA, from the Vermivorous Cone Snail Conus fergusoni, of the Eastern Pacific, Inhibits Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors	26
Ustilaginoidin D Induces Acute Toxicity and Hepatotoxicity in Mice	26
Untargeted Metabolomics Approach Correlated Enniatin B Mycotoxin Presence in Cereals with Kashin–Beck Disease Endemic Regions of China	26

Impact of Enniatin and Deoxynivalenol Co-Occurrence on Plant, Microbial, Insect, Animal and Human Systems: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives	26
Discovering Venom-Derived Drug Candidates Using Differential Gene Expression	26
Toxigenic Properties of Yersinia enterocolitica Biotype 1A	25
Assessment of Mycotoxin Exposure and Associated Risk in Pregnant Dutch Women: The Human Biomonitoring Approach	25
In Silico-Based Design of a Hybrid Peptide with Antimicrobial Activity against Multidrug-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Using a Spider Toxin Peptide	25
Application of Aspergillus niger Fumonisin Amine Oxidase (AnFAO) to Detoxify Fumonisin-Contaminated Maize	25
Treatment of Depression with Botulinum Toxin	25
Study on the Mechanism of Mesaconitine-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats Based on Metabonomics and Toxicology Network	25
How Botulinum Neurotoxin Light Chain A1 Maintains Stable Association with the Intracellular Neuronal Plasma Membrane	25
Mycotoxins in Pistachios (Pistacia vera L.): Methods for Determination, Occurrence, Decontamination	25
Neuromuscular Weakness and Paralysis Produced by Snakebite Envenoming: Mechanisms and Proposed Standards for Clinical Assessment	25
Nanoparticles for Mitigation of Harmful Cyanobacterial Blooms	24
Protective Effects of Astaxanthin on Ochratoxin A-Induced Liver Injury: Effects of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Mitochondrial Fission–Fusion Balance	24
Hymenoptera Allergy Diagnosis through Their Presence on Human Food	24
An Emerging Way for Bacteria to Engage with Host Cells via Protein ADP-riboxanation	24
Botulinum Toxin Type A for the Treatment of Skin Ulcers: A Review Article	24
Single-Dose IncobotulinumtoxinA in the Treatment of Early-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis: Results from a Preliminary Single-Arm Clinical Trial	24
Cyanotoxins and Food Contamination in Developing Countries: Review of Their Types, Toxicity, Analysis, Occurrence and Mitigation Strategies	24
Post-Translational Modifications of Histones Are Versatile Regulators of Fungal Development and Secondary Metabolism	24
High Plasma Levels of Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 Are Associated with Increased Risk of COVID-19 in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients on Hemodialysis: Results of a Prospective Cohort	24
Preparation and Functional Identification of a Novel Conotoxin QcMNCL-XIII0.1 from Conus quercinus	24
Identification and Venom Characterization of Two Scorpions from the State of Chihuahua Mexico: Chihuahuanus coahuliae and Chihuahuanus crassimannus	24
Environmental Factors Impacting the Development of Toxic Cyanobacterial Proliferations in a Central Texas Reservoir	23
The In Vitro Cytotoxic Effects of Ionophore Exposure on Selected Cytoskeletal Proteins of C2C12 Myoblasts	23
Research on Pathogenic Fungi and Mycotoxins in China (Volume II)	23
Structural Assignment of the Product Ion Generated from a Natural Ciguatoxin-3C Congener, 51-Hydroxyciguatoxin-3C, and Discovery of Distinguishable Signals in Congeners Bearing the 51-Hydroxy Group	23
Novel Approaches in Mycotoxins Research: Detection, Prevention and Mode of Action	23
Histidine Protonation and Conformational Switching in Diphtheria Toxin Translocation Domain	23
First Synthesis of Ergotamine-13CD3 and Ergotaminine-13CD3 from Unlabeled Ergotamine	23
Mycotoxin Prevalence and Microbiological Characteristics of Locally Produced Elected Freekeh Products	23
An Occurrence and Exposure Assessment of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins from Shellfish in Zhejiang Province, China	23
Intravesical Botulin Toxin-A Injections for Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction in Children: Summary Update on Last 10 Years of Research	23
Phylogenetic and Autecology Characteristics of Five Potentially Harmful Dinoflagellate Alexandrium Species (Dinophyceae, Gonyaulacales, Pyrocystaceae) in Tropical Waters: A. affine, A. fraterculus, A.	23
Effects of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens XJ-BV2007 on Growth of Alternaria alternata and Production of Tenuazonic Acid	23
Two Novel Mosquitocidal Peptides Isolated from the Venom of the Bahia Scarlet Tarantula (Lasiodora klugi)	23
Structural and Energetic Evidence Supports the Non-Covalent Phosphate Cyclization by the Class II Phospholipase D from Loxosceles intermedia	23
Bioaccumulation of Microcystin-LR and Induced Physio-Biochemical Changes in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) at Vegetative Stage under Hydroponic Culture Conditions	23
New Insights into the Potential Cytotoxic Role of Bacillus cytotoxicus Cytotoxin K-1	23
Advances in the Early Warning of Shellfish Toxification by Dinophysis acuminata	23
Ablation of Gut Microbiota Alleviates DON-Induced Neurobehavioral Abnormalities and Brain Damage in Mice	23
Unveiling Novel Kunitz- and Waprin-Type Toxins in the Micrurus mipartitus Coral Snake Venom Gland: An In Silico Transcriptome Analysis	23
Interannual and Decadal Changes in Harmful Algal Blooms in the Coastal Waters of Fujian, China	23
An Assassin’s Secret: Multifunctional Cytotoxic Compounds in the Predation Venom of the Assassin Bug Psytalla horrida (Reduviidae, Hemiptera)	22
Modulation of Airway Expression of the Host Bactericidal Enzyme, sPLA2-IIA, by Bacterial Toxins	22
Physiological Response of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) to Long-Term Exposure to an Anesthetic Obtained from Heterosigma akashiwo	22
Growth Response and Cell Permeability of the Fish-Killing Phytoflagellate Heterosigma akashiwo Under Projected Climate Conditions	22
Characterization of Particle-Size-Based Homogeneity and Mycotoxin Distribution Using Laser Diffraction Particle Size Analysis	22
Lipophilic Shellfish Poisoning Toxins in Marine Invertebrates from the Galician Coast	22
Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Sodium Thiosulfate in the Treatment of Uremic Pruritus: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials	22
Assessment of Dietary Exposure to Ochratoxin A in Lebanese Students and Its Urinary Biomarker Analysis	22
The Editorial on the Special Issue “Research on Mycotoxins in Food and Feed: From Detection and Unravelling of Toxicity to Control”	22
Ciguatoxin Detection in Flesh and Liver of Relevant Fish Species from the Canary Islands	22
Modulation of the Antioxidant System of Caco-2 Cells in the Presence of Aflatoxin B1, Ochratoxin A, and Ferulic Acid	22
Host-Species Variation and Environment Influence Endophyte Symbiosis and Mycotoxin Levels in Chinese Oxytropis Species	22
Long-Term Muscular Atrophy and Weakness Following Cessation of Botulinum Toxin Type A Injections in the Flexor Digitorum Muscle of Musicians with Focal Hand Dystonia	22
Development of a Rapid and Sensitive CANARY Biosensor Assay for the Detection of Shiga Toxin 2 from Escherichia coli	22
Clinical Safety and Tolerability of A2NTX, a Novel Low-Molecular-Weight Neurotoxin Derived from Botulinum Neurotoxin Subtype A2, in Comparison with Subtype A1 Toxins	22
Toxicokinetics of Zearalenone following Oral Administration in Female Dezhou Donkeys	22
A First Look at the Inhibitory Potential of Urospatha sagittifolia (Araceae) Ethanolic Extract for Bothrops atrox Snakebite Envenomation	22
Citrinin Provoke DNA Damage and Cell-Cycle Arrest Related to Chk2 and FANCD2 Checkpoint Proteins in Hepatocellular and Adenocarcinoma Cell Lines	22
Combined Developmental Toxicity of the Pesticides Difenoconazole and Dimethomorph on Embryonic Zebrafish	21
A Magnetic Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite: Synthesis, Characterization, and Application for High-Efficiency Detoxification of Aflatoxin B1	21
Correlation between Saliva Levels and Serum Levels of Free Uremic Toxins in Healthy Volunteers	21
Unraveling Hematotoxicity of α-Amanitin in Cultured Hematopoietic Cells	21
Determination of T-2 and HT-2 Toxins in Seed of Milk Thistle [Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.] Using Immunoaffinity Column by UPLC-MS/MS	21
Application of Non-Aflatoxigenic Aspergillus flavus for the Biological Control of Aflatoxin Contamination in China	21
Analysis of the Necrosis-Inducing Components of the Venom of Naja atra and Assessment of the Neutralization Ability of Freeze-Dried Antivenom	21
Metabolic Resistance in Abamectin-Resistant Bemisia tabaci Mediterranean from Northern China	21
Acute and Subacute Toxicity Studies of Erodium guttatum Extracts by Oral Administration in Rodents	21
Venom Proteomics of Trimeresurus gracilis, a Taiwan-Endemic Pitviper, and Comparison of Its Venom Proteome and VEGF and CRISP Sequences with Those of the Most Related Species	21
Conotoxin Prediction: New Features to Increase Prediction Accuracy	21
Function Prediction of Peptide Toxins with Sequence-Based Multi-Tasking PU Learning Method	21
Potential Compounds as Inhibitors of Staphylococcal Virulence Factors Involved in the Development of Thrombosis	21
Candidalysin Is the Hemolytic Factor of Candida albicans	21
Salinity as an Abiotic Stressor for Eliciting Bioactive Compounds in Marine Microalgae	21
The Prescription of Drugs That Inhibit Organic Anion Transporters 1 or 3 Is Associated with the Plasma Accumulation of Uremic Toxins in Kidney Transplant Recipients	21
Ochratoxin A and Citrinin Differentially Modulate Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cell Permeability and Innate Immune Function	21
Toxicity of the Diatom Genus Pseudo-nitzschia (Bacillariophyceae): Insights from Toxicity Tests and Genetic Screening in the Northern Adriatic Sea	21
Olfactory Bulb D2/D3 Receptor Availability after Intrastriatal Botulinum Neurotoxin-A Injection in a Unilateral 6-OHDA Rat Model of Parkinson’s Disease	21
Biodegradation of Free Gossypol by Helicoverpa armigera Carboxylesterase Expressed in Pichia pastoris	21
Immunotoxic Effects Induced by Microcystins and Cylindrospermopsin: A Review	21
The Target Selects the Toxin: Specific Amino Acids in Snake-Prey Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors That Are Selectively Bound by King Cobra Venoms	21
Glycan Profile and Sequence Variants of Certified Ricin Reference Material and Other Ricin Samples Yield Unique Molecular Signature Features	21
Genetic Characterization of Intimin Gene (eae) in Clinical Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli Strains from Pediatric Patients in Finland	21
Probabilistic Risk Assessment of Combined Exposure to Deoxynivalenol and Emerging Alternaria Toxins in Cereal-Based Food Products for Infants and Young Children in China	20
Assessing the Significance of the Circadian Time of Administration on the Effectiveness and Tolerability of OnabotulinumtoxinA for Chronic Migraine Prophylaxis	20
Toxicokinetics of Deoxynivalenol in Dezhou Male Donkeys after Oral Administration	20
Addressing the Real-World Challenges of Immunoresistance to Botulinum Neurotoxin A in Aesthetic Practice: Insights and Recommendations from a Panel Discussion in Hong Kong	20
Mining Indole Alkaloid Synthesis Gene Clusters from Genomes of 53 Claviceps Strains Revealed Redundant Gene Copies and an Approximate Evolutionary Hourglass Model	20
Increasing the Passive Range of Joint Motion in Stroke Patients Using Botulinum Toxin: The Role of Pain Relief	20
Encapsulated LyeTx III Peptide: Cytotoxic Agent Isolated from Lycosa erythrognatha Spider Venom	20
Determination of Patulin in Apple Juice and Apple-Derived Products Using a Robotic Sample Preparation System and LC-APCI-MS/MS	20
The Lack of Systemic and Subclinical Side Effects of Botulinum Neurotoxin Type-A in Patients Affected by Post-Stroke Spasticity: A Longitudinal Cohort Study	20
Brefeldin A—A Major Pathogenic Factor of Peanut Pod Rot from Fusarium neocosmosporiellum	20
Botulinum Toxin—A Current Place in the Treatment of Chronic Migraine and Other Primary Headaches	20