National Science Review

Article	Citations
Enhanced secondary pollution offset reduction of primary emissions during COVID-19 lockdown in China	426
High-Chern-number and high-temperature quantum Hall effect without Landau levels	253
Plasma metabolomic and lipidomic alterations associated with COVID-19	245
Approaching 18% efficiency of ternary organic photovoltaics with wide bandgap polymer donor and well compatible Y6 : Y6-1O as acceptor	217
Functional hydrogel coatings	192
Bi2Te3-based applied thermoelectric materials: research advances and new challenges	175
Hierarchically structured porous materials: synthesis strategies and applications in energy storage	168
Cold-chain food contamination as the possible origin of COVID-19 resurgence in Beijing	166
Cell-like-carbon-micro-spheres for robust potassium anode	163
Integrated ‘all-in-one’ strategy to stabilize zinc anodes for high-performance zinc-ion batteries	159
Pathways of China's PM2.5 air quality 2015–2060 in the context of carbon neutrality	148
Dual-ligand and hard-soft-acid-base strategies to optimize metal-organic framework nanocrystals for stable electrochemical cycling performance	147
Why ‘the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau’ is a myth	141
Selective catalytic reduction of NOx with NH3: opportunities and challenges of Cu-based small-pore zeolites	138
Global blue carbon accumulation in tidal wetlands increases with climate change	132
Simultaneous changes in seed size, oil content and protein content driven by selection of SWEET homologues during soybean domestication	128
Strain in perovskite solar cells: origins, impacts and regulation	127
Precise fabrication of single-atom alloy co-catalyst with optimal charge state for enhanced photocatalysis	127
Cyclic-anion salt for high-voltage stable potassium-metal batteries	126
Mechanistic connotations of restriction of intramolecular motions (RIM)	122
Direct transformation of dinitrogen: synthesis of N-containing organic compounds via N−C bond formation	115
Characteristics of the lunar samples returned by the Chang’E-5 mission	114
Molecular grafting towards high-fraction active nanodots implanted in N-doped carbon for sodium dual-ion batteries	113
An overview of the use of plastic-film mulching in China to increase crop yield and water-use efficiency	112
Graphdiyne-based metal atomic catalysts for synthesizing ammonia	112

Diffusion and catalyst efficiency in hierarchical zeolite catalysts	108
Biocompatible zinc battery with programmable electro-cross-linked electrolyte	98
Autopsy of COVID-19 patients in China	93
A critical review of mineral–microbe interaction and co-evolution: mechanisms and applications	90
Control over π-π stacking of heteroheptacene-based nonfullerene acceptors for 16% efficiency polymer solar cells	89
Metal-organic frameworks bonded with metal N-heterocyclic carbenes for efficient catalysis	89
Direct and green repairing of degraded LiCoO2 for reuse in lithium-ion batteries	88
Microbial dark matter coming to light: challenges and opportunities	87
Experimental quantum secure network with digital signatures and encryption	85
Surveying brain tumor heterogeneity by single-cell RNA-sequencing of multi-sector biopsies	82
Broadband impedance modulation via non-local acoustic metamaterials	77
Boron doping-induced interconnected assembly approach for mesoporous silicon oxycarbide architecture	77
Networking retinomorphic sensor with memristive crossbar for brain-inspired visual perception	76
Aggregation-induced emission in luminescent metal nanoclusters	76
Two-dimensional optical spatial differentiation and high-contrast imaging	75
High-performance polarization-sensitive photodetectors on two-dimensional β-InSe	75
Discovery of 2D van der Waals layered MoSi2N4 family	75
Single-cell transcriptomic landscape of human blood cells	73
Carbon nanotubes for flexible batteries: recent progress and future perspective	72
Regulating off-centering distortion maximizes photoluminescence in halide perovskites	71
Molecular design revitalizes the low-cost PTV-polymer for highly efficient organic solar cells	70
Empirical estimates of regional carbon budgets imply reduced global soil heterotrophic respiration	70
Why super sandstorm 2021 in North China?	69
(NH4)3B11PO19F3: a deep-UV nonlinear optical crystal with unique [B5PO10F]∞ layers	69
Cropland redistribution to marginal lands undermines environmental sustainability	68
Heteroheptacene-based acceptors with thieno[3,2-b]pyrrole yield high-performance polymer solar cells	68
The global significance of biodiversity science in China: an overview	68
Replication, pathogenicity, and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in minks	67
Understanding human influence on climate change in China	67
The promises, challenges and pathways to room-temperature sodium-sulfur batteries	67
4D spinless topological insulator in a periodic electric circuit	66
Preliminary evidence from a multicenter prospective observational study of the safety and efficacy of chloroquine for the treatment of COVID-19	65
A CRISPR/Cas12a-empowered surface plasmon resonance platform for rapid and specific diagnosis of the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2	65
Robust sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) nanochannels for high-performance osmotic energy conversion	65
Kagome superconductors AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs)	64
Red-light excited efficient metal-free near-infrared room-temperature phosphorescent films	63
Beyond city expansion: multi-scale environmental impacts of urban megaregion formation in China	63
Altering the rate-determining step over cobalt single clusters leading to highly efficient ammonia synthesis	62
A highly efficient atomically thin curved PdIr bimetallene electrocatalyst	61
1000 Wh L−1 lithium-ion batteries enabled by crosslink-shrunk tough carbon encapsulated silicon microparticle anodes	61
A scalable fish-school inspired self-assembled particle system for solar-powered water-solute separation	60
Sieving carbons promise practical anodes with extensible low-potential plateaus for sodium batteries	60
Red blood cell membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles loaded with AIEgen and Poly(I : C) for enhanced tumoral photodynamic-immunotherapy	60
Robust prediction of hourly PM2.5 from meteorological data using LightGBM	60
Advances in nanomaterials for treatment of hypoxic tumor	60
Scattered seeding of CAR T cells in solid tumors augments anticancer efficacy	59
Shadow glass transition as a thermodynamic signature of β relaxation in hyper-quenched metallic glasses	58
Ionic liquid-based electrolytes for CO2 electroreduction and CO2 electroorganic transformation	58
ZnO-based micromotors fueled by CO2: the first example of self-reorientation-induced biomimetic chemotaxis	58
Metal-organic frameworks enable broad strategies for lithium-sulfur batteries	58

An artificial chromosome for data storage	57
Activating sulfur oxidation reactionviasix-electron redox mesocrystal NiS2 for sulfur-based aqueous batteries	56
A multiaxial lead-free two-dimensional organic-inorganic perovskite ferroelectric	56
Efficient sequential harvesting of solar light by heterogeneous hollow shells with hierarchical pores	56
Regenerated isotropic wood	56
Multi-heterointerfaces for selective and efficient urea production	55
Halogen bonding in the co-crystallization of potentially ditopic diiodotetrafluorobenzene: a powerful tool for constructing multicomponent supramolecular assemblies	55
The Deep-Time Digital Earth program: data-driven discovery in geosciences	55
Redox mediators for high-performance lithium–oxygen batteries	55
Partially hydroxylated ultrathin iridium nanosheets as efficient electrocatalysts for water splitting	55
Material research from the viewpoint of functional motifs	54
Blockchain-enabled wireless communications: a new paradigm towards 6G	54
Substantial transition to clean household energy mix in rural China	53
N,N-dimethylformamide tailors solvent effect to boost Zn anode reversibility in aqueous electrolyte	53
Tandem organic solar cells with 20.6% efficiency enabled by reduced voltage losses	53
Peptidoglycan-inspired autonomous ultrafast self-healing bio-friendly elastomers for bio-integrated electronics	53
Development of aggregated state chemistry accelerated by aggregation-induced emission	52
Construction of hollow mesoporous silica nanoreactors for enhanced photo-oxidations over Au-Pt catalysts	52
Recent progress in the synthesis of novel two-dimensional van der Waals materials	52
The LRXs-RALFs-FER module controls plant growth and salt stress responses by modulating multiple plant hormones	52
Worldwide impacts of atmospheric vapor pressure deficit on the interannual variability of terrestrial carbon sinks	51
Pathological changes in the lungs and lymphatic organs of 12 COVID-19 autopsy cases	50
Tracking structural evolution: operando regenerative CeOx/Bi interface structure for high-performance CO2 electroreduction	49
Accurate and broadband manipulations of harmonic amplitudes and phases to reach 256 QAM millimeter-wave wireless communications by time-domain digital coding metasurface	49
Hierarchy in materials for maximized efficiency	48
Ferroelectric hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites and their structural and functional diversity	48
Printing strategies for scaling-up perovskite solar cells	48
An all-round AI-Chemist with a scientific mind	47
Self-assembly of metalla[3]catenanes, Borromean rings and ring-in-ring complexes using a simple π-donor unit	47
Emerging hemostatic materials for non-compressible hemorrhage control	47
Efficient potential-tuning strategy through p-type doping for designing cathodes with ultrahigh energy density	45
Discovery of carbon-based strongest and hardest amorphous material	45
Salvinia-like slippery surface with stable and mobile water/air contact line	45
Achromatic metasurfaces by dispersion customization for ultra-broadband acoustic beam engineering	45
Improving photosensitization for photochemical CO2-to-CO conversion	45
H7N9 virus infection triggers lethal cytokine storm by activating gasdermin E-mediated pyroptosis of lung alveolar epithelial cells	45
Light-emitting self-assembled metallacages	44
Lanthanide single-molecule magnets with high anisotropy barrier: where to from here?	44
Towards climate resilient urban energy systems: a review	44
Open-environment machine learning	44
Room-temperature coherent manipulation of single-spin qubits in silicon carbide with a high readout contrast	44
Intrinsically flexible displays: key materials and devices	43
Lipid–oligonucleotide conjugates for bioapplications	43
New progress in zeolite synthesis and catalysis	43
Radiative cooling for passive thermal management towards sustainable carbon neutrality	43
Atomically dispersed Ir/α-MoC catalyst with high metal loading and thermal stability for water-promoted hydrogenation reaction	42
Selective electrochemical production of hydrogen peroxide at zigzag edges of exfoliated molybdenum telluride nanoflakes	42
Y6 and its derivatives: molecular design and physical mechanism	42
Plastics-to-syngas photocatalysed by Co–Ga2O3 nanosheets	42
Dissolution-precipitation growth of uniform and clean two dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides	42
An unexpected large continental source of reactive bromine and chlorine with significant impact on wintertime air quality	41
Tailoring polymer acceptors by electron linkers for achieving efficient and stable all-polymer solar cells	41
Low-energy adsorptive separation by zeolites	41
Layer-by-layer epitaxy of multi-layer MoS2 wafers	41
Co-activation for enhanced K-ion storage in battery anodes	41
Herpetological phylogeographic analyses support a Miocene focal point of Himalayan uplift and biological diversification	41
Genomic mosaicism due to homoeologous exchange generates extensive phenotypic diversity in nascent allopolyploids	41
Kinetic regulation of MXene with water-in-LiCl electrolyte for high-voltage micro-supercapacitors	41
Exposed facet-controlled N2 electroreduction on distinct Pt3Fe nanostructures of nanocubes, nanorods and nanowires	41
Hybrid solid electrolyte enabled dendrite-free Li anodes for high-performance quasi-solid-state lithium-oxygen batteries	41
Aggregation-induced emission: challenges and opportunities	40
Hierarchical structural complexity in atomically precise nanocluster frameworks	40
Stretchable and self-healable hydrogel artificial skin	40
Rollback, scissor-like closure of the Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean and formation of an orocline: magmatic migration based on a large archive of age data	40
Ecological restoration for sustainable development in China	40
Wet-chemical synthesis of two-dimensional metal nanomaterials for electrocatalysis	40
Restraining the escape of lattice oxygen enables superior cyclic performance towards high-voltage Ni-rich cathodes	38
Integrated dynamic wet spinning of core-sheath hydrogel fibers for optical-to-brain/tissue communications	37
Rapid drift of the Tethyan Himalaya terrane before two-stage India-Asia collision	37
Multispecies coalescent and its applications to infer species phylogenies and cross-species gene flow	37
Ideal type-II Weyl points in topological circuits	36
High-entropy-alloy nanoparticles with 21 ultra-mixed elements for efficient photothermal conversion	36
Study of the standard model with weak decays of charmed hadrons at BESIII	36
Two-dimensional characterization of three-dimensional magnetic bubbles in Fe3Sn2 nanostructures	36
Recent ENSO evolution and its real-time prediction challenges	36
Trapping endoplasmic reticulum with amphiphilic AIE-active sensor via specific interaction of ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP)	35
Aggregation-induced emission luminogens reveal cell cycle-dependent telomerase activity in cancer cells	35
Atomically precise metal chalcogenide supertetrahedral clusters: frameworks to molecules, and structure to function	35
Metal-organic frameworks as effective sensors and scavengers for toxic environmental pollutants	35
Non-contact real-time detection of trace nitro-explosives by MOF composites visible-light chemiresistor	35

Solid-state intramolecular motions in continuous fibers driven by ambient humidity for fluorescent sensors	35
Sequence- and structure-selective mRNA m5C methylation by NSUN6 in animals	34
Tiny noise, big mistakes: adversarial perturbations induce errors in brain–computer interface spellers	34
A single-cell transcriptomic atlas of primate pancreatic islet aging	34
Significant loss of soil inorganic carbon at the continental scale	34
Triboelectric nanogenerators as wearable power sources and self-powered sensors	34
Early specializations for mimicry and defense in a Jurassic stick insect	34
Biodegradable magnesium alloy with eddy thermal effect for effective and accurate magnetic hyperthermia ablation of tumors	34
High-precision geochronological constraints on the duration of ‘Dinosaur Pompeii’ and the Yixian Formation	34
Electronic structures and topological properties in nickelatesLnn+1NinO2n+2	33
Crystal face dependent intrinsic wettability of metal oxide surfaces	33
Smart responsive organic microlasers with multiple emission states for high-security optical encryption	33
Coexistence of plastic and partially diffusive phases in a helium-methane compound	33
A fast and versatile cross-linking strategy via o-phthalaldehyde condensation for mechanically strengthened and functional hydrogels	33
All-electrical switching of a topological non-collinear antiferromagnet at room temperature	33
Efficient rare earth cerium(III) complex with nanosecond d−f emission for blue organic light-emitting diodes	32
Ultra-small hollow ternary alloy nanoparticles for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction	32
Thermodynamic analysis and kinetic optimization of high-energy batteries based on multi-electron reactions	32
Neuromorphic-computing-based adaptive learning using ion dynamics in flexible energy storage devices	31
Cretaceous basin evolution in northeast Asia: tectonic responses to the paleo-Pacific plate subduction	31
Extreme weather and climate events in China under changing climate	31
A partially fluorinated ligand for two super-hydrophobic porous coordination polymers with classic structures and increased porosities	31
Distribution of airborne SARS-CoV-2 and possible aerosol transmission in Wuhan hospitals, China	31
Mobility in China, 2020: a tale of four phases	31
A stimuli-responsive pillar[5]arene-based hybrid material with enhanced tunable multicolor luminescence and ion-sensing ability	30
Robust and dynamic underwater adhesives enabled by catechol-functionalized poly(disulfides) network	30
Butterfly wing architectures inspire sensor and energy applications	30
Using bio-orthogonally catalyzed lethality strategy to generate mitochondria-targeting anti-tumor metallodrugs in vitro and in vivo	30
Serrated lithium fluoride nanofibers-woven interlayer enables uniform lithium deposition for lithium-metal batteries	30
(K, Na)NbO3-based lead-free piezoceramics: one more step to boost applications	30
Physics-informed deep-learning parameterization of ocean vertical mixing improves climate simulations	30
Probing of coupling effect induced plasmonic charge accumulation for water oxidation	30
Cascade-responsive nanobomb with domino effect for anti-tumor synergistic therapies	30
Rational design of high-quality 2D/3D perovskite heterostructure crystals for record-performance polarization-sensitive photodetection	30
Ultra-sensitive hybrid diamond nanothermometer	30
Multimodal channel cancer chemotherapy by 2D functional gadolinium metal–organic framework	30
The oscillation-outbreaks characteristic of the COVID-19 pandemic	30
Photonic orbital angular momentum with controllable orientation	29
Photogenerated-hole-induced rapid elimination of solid tumors by the supramolecular porphyrin photocatalyst	29
ENSO and Southeast Asian biomass burning modulate subtropical trans-Pacific ozone transport	28
Size controllable single-crystalline Ni-rich cathodes for high-energy lithium-ion batteries	28
Shedding light on neurons: optical approaches for neuromodulation	28
The role of China's terrestrial carbon sequestration 2010–2060 in offsetting energy-related CO2 emissions	28
Natural products and drug discovery	28
Three Gorges Dam: friend or foe of riverine greenhouse gases?	27
Evenness is important in assessing progress towards sustainable development goals	27
Liposomes embedded with PEGylated iron oxide nanoparticles enable ferroptosis and combination therapy in cancer	27
Molecular design and application of luminescent materials composed of group 13 elements with an aggregation-induced emission property	27
On the founder effect in COVID-19 outbreaks: how many infected travelers may have started them all?	27
Weldable and closed-loop recyclable monolithic dynamic covalent polymer aerogels	27
China's goal of achieving carbon neutrality before 2060: experts explain how	27
2D mesoporous materials	27
Genetically encoded X-ray cellular imaging for nanoscale protein localization	27
Effects of biotic and abiotic factors on forest biomass fractions	27
Light control of droplets on photo-induced charged surfaces	27
Integrating climate, biodiversity, and sustainable land-use strategies: innovations from China	26
Wildlife conservation and management in China: achievements, challenges and perspectives	26
Ecological civilization: China's effort to build a shared future for all life on Earth	26
Bubble-templated synthesis of nanocatalyst Co/C as NADH oxidase mimic	26
Structural and chemical evolution in layered oxide cathodes of lithium-ion batteries revealed by synchrotron techniques	26
From aniline to phenol: carbon-nitrogen bond activation via uranyl photoredox catalysis	26
Efficient network immunization under limited knowledge	26
Giant nonlinear Hall effect in twisted bilayer WSe2	26
High-T c superconductor Fe(Se,Te) monolayer: an intrinsic, scalable and electrically tunable Majorana platform	26
A proof of concept for neutralizing antibody-guided vaccine design against SARS-CoV-2	25
Critical couplings in topological-insulator waveguide-resonator systems observed in elastic waves	25
Pressure-induced superconductivity at 32 K in MoB2	25
Defining ‘science-based targets’	25
Reconfiguring confined magnetic colloids with tunable fluid transport behavior	25
Topological phases of quantized light	25
Acidic open-cage solution containing basic cage-confined nanospaces for multipurpose catalysis	25
Ultrabithorax is a key regulator for the dimorphism of wings, a main cause for the outbreak of planthoppers in rice	25
COVID-19 reinfection in the presence of neutralizing antibodies	24
Uniform single atomic Cu1-C4 sites anchored in graphdiyne for hydroxylation of benzene to phenol	24
Polluted lake restoration to promote sustainability in the Yangtze River Basin, China	24
Challenges and opportunities in remote sensing-based crop monitoring: a review	24
Advances in the construction of diverse SuFEx linkers	24
Muscle-fiber array inspired, multiple-mode, pneumatic artificial muscles through planar design and one-step rolling fabrication	23
Eco-chemical mechanisms govern phytoplankton emissions of dimethylsulfide in global surface waters	23
Unleash electron transfer in C–H functionalization by mesoporous carbon-supported palladium interstitial catalysts	23
Light-driven directional ion transport for enhanced osmotic energy harvesting	23
Edge superconductivity in multilayer WTe2 Josephson junction	23
Identification of the activity source of CO2 electroreduction by strategic catalytic site distribution in stable supramolecular structure system	23
Single-cell yolk-shell nanoencapsulation for long-term viability with size-dependent permeability and molecular recognition	23
Neuro-symbolic approaches in artificial intelligence	23
The twin-beginnings of COVID-19 in Asia and Europe—one prevails quickly	22
Spatial decoupling of light absorption and reaction sites in n-Si photocathodes for solar water splitting	22
Confined growth of ZIF-8 in dendritic mesoporous organosilica nanoparticles as bioregulators for enhanced mRNA delivery in vivo	22
Decoupling engineering of formamidinium–cesium perovskites for efficient photovoltaics	22
A single-cell transcriptome atlas of the aging human and macaque retina	22
Co13O8—metalloxocubes: a new class of perovskite-like neutral clusters with cubic aromaticity	22
Construction of nanocarriers based on nucleic acids and their applications in nanobiology delivery systems	22
Highly crystalline and water-wettable benzobisthiazole-based covalent organic frameworks for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen production	21
Application of smog chambers in atmospheric process studies	21
Global variations in critical drought thresholds that impact vegetation	21