Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy

Article	Citations
Physicochemical Properties of CaO–SiO2–MgO–Al2O3–Na2SiO3 Slag: Dependence on Al2O3 Content	109
Extraction of Yttrium from Light-Emitting Diode Waste by Alkali Fusion Followed by Acid Leaching	93
Sodium Hydroxide Leaching of Germanium from Lead Slag	85
Kinetic Study on Volatilization of the SnO–SiO2 and SnO–SiO2–CaO Systems	54
Study on Preparation of Hypoeutectic Al–Si Alloy from Diamond Wire Saw Silicon Powder by Electromagnetic Method	46
Effect of Cupola Furnace Slag Addition on the Characteristics of Ordinary Portland Cement Blocks	46
Sustainable Valorization of Jarosite as a Concrete Material Investigation of Hydration, Mechanical, and Durability Properties	43
Reduction of High-Grade Pyrolusite by Pyrolyzed Biomass in Vacuum	42
Recycling of Rhenium from W–Re-Alloyed Scraps by a Pyrometallurgical Method	41
Challenges and Opportunities in the Recycling of Copper Slags	40
Forward Osmosis Using Deep Eutectic Solvents in Liquid Mining of Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Wastewaters	38
An Electrolytic Process Using an Ag Cathode and Vacuum Distillation for Mg Metal Production from MgO	34
Reductive Leaching of Lithium-Ion Battery Cathode Active Material with Copper and Its Recovery by Cobalt Cementation	33
Effect of Pre-reduction of Manganese Ore by Hydrogen on Its Smelting Behavior and Interaction with Stable Oxides	31
Bath Temperature Prediction of Aluminum Reduction Cell Based on Machine Learning Algorithm	30
Preparation of Magnesium Oxysulfate Plates Using Boron Mud Solid Waste and Performance Evaluation	29
Calcium Oxide Influence on Direct Reduction of Hongge Vanadium Titanomagnetite Pellet by Hydrogen-Rich Gases	29
The Leaching Kinetics of Calcium and Iron Ions from Steel Slag and the Preparation of High-Purity Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticles	27
Potential Application of Macrocyclic Compounds for Selective Recovery of Rare Earth Scandium Elements from Aqueous Media	26
Reduction of Carbon Footprint Through Hybrid Sintering of Low-Grade Limonitic Nickel Laterite and Chromite Ore	26
Bioleaching of Zinc Sulfide Concentrate in Redox-Controlled Fed-Batch Process Compared to Redox Non-controlled Batch Process	26
Synergistic Extraction of Valuable Elements from High-Alumina Fly Ash via Carbochlorination	25
Re-inoculated Bacteria Driving Microbial Community Functional Response to Bioleaching of Low-Grade Copper Sulfide Ores: Potential to Improve Copper Recovery	24
Optimized Conditions for Extracting Fe–Ni–Co–Cu Alloy from Polymetallic Nodules	24
Utilization of Hazardous Waste by Co-Treating Secondary Aluminum Dross and Red Mud Residue for Brickmaking	23

Analysis of Melt Flow Characteristics in Large Bottom-Blowing Furnace Strengthened by Oxygen Lance Jet at Different Positions	22
Non-cyanide Extraction of Gold from Carlin-Type Gold Concentrate by Pressure Oxidation Pretreatment–Jarosite Decomposition–Fine Grinding: An Eco-Friendly Process and Its Mechanism	22
Recycling of Tantalum-Coated Steel Bimetallic Composite Using High-Temperature Oxidation	21
High Pure Co (II) Precursor Liquor From Spent Catalyst Leach Liquor	21
A Novel Approach for the Comprehensive Utilization of High Carbon Vanadium-Bearing Shale	21
Correction: Solar Assisted Production of MgAl2O4 from Bayer Process Electrofilter Fines as Source of Al2O3	20
Optimized Bioleaching Pre-treatment of UG-2 PGM Flotation Concentrate Using Design of Experiments	19
Dissolution Behavior of Molybdenum Trioxide in Sodium Molybdate Solution	19
Autoclave Stabilization Benefits Analysis of Electric Arc Furnace Slag with Different Volumetric Stability: A Comparative Study from Three Steel Plants	18
Carbon Footprint of Alloyed Crude Steel in Germany: Focusing the Influence of Different Alloying Recipes	18
Shell GTL Fluid G80: A New Synthetic Aliphatic Diluent for Solvent Extraction of Copper	17
Optimization of Aluminum Leaching from Alunite Ore with NaOH Using Response Surface Methodology (RSM)	17
Selective Recovery of Graphite from Spent Potlining (SPL) by Froth Flotation	16
Application of Response Surface Methodology on the Optimization of Chromite Recovery from the South African Middle Group Chromite Seams	16
Recovery of Iron and Aluminum from Bauxite Residue by Carbothermic Reduction and Slag Leaching	16
How Cerium and Lanthanum as Coproducts Promote Stable Rare Earth Production and New Alloys	16
Hydrothermal Synthesis and Formation Mechanism of Lightweight Tobermorite from Industrial Lime and Water Glass	16
Purification of Zinc from the Bioleaching Solution of a Bulk Lead–Zinc Concentrate by Precipitation and Solvent Extraction	15
Growth Behavior of Iron Grains During Reduction Roasting of Fayalite	15
In-Situ Preparation of Layered Boehmite Using High-Alumina Fly Ash for Congo Red Removal	15
Sulfur Removal and Iron Recovery from High-Pressure Acid Leaching Residue of Nickel Laterite Ore	15
Online Detection of Component Concentration in Synthetic Sodium Aluminate Solution Using Orthogonal Regression and BP Neural Network	15
Application, Challenges, and Prospects of CCUS Technology in Steel Industry	14
A Review of Biocarbon Substitutes in Electrodes and Refractories for the Metallurgical Industries	14
The Role of PbO2 in the Metal Lead Recovery from Lead Paste Via Suspension Electrolysis with Sulfuric Acid as Electrolyte	14
Calcium Chromates’ Formation Behaviors in the Oxidative Roasting Process and Their Leachability in Ammonium Carbonate Solutions	14
Study of the Recovery and Purification of Copper from the Recycling of Motherboard Waste and Its Application for Nanoparticle Synthesis	14
Mechanism and Kinetic Analysis of Ultrasonic Cavitation-Assisted Ozone Dissolution of Copper	14
Development of a Closed-Loop Hydrometallurgical Process for Sustainable Antimony Ore Extraction	13
Thermal De-coating Pre-treatment for Loose or Compacted Aluminum Scrap and Consequences for Salt-Flux Recycling	13
Computational Analysis and Prediction Model of Blast Furnace Primary Slag Melting Point Based on Gaussian Process Regression and Random Forest Regression	13
Sustainable and Clean Approach to Remove High Toxicity Element from High-Value Waste Selenium Material	13
Numerical Simulation Study of Co-injection of Pulverized Coal and Hydrogen in the Tuyere-Raceway	13
Numerical Simulation Study on the Thickness of Melt Film on the Surface of Spinning Wheel During Centrifugal Spinning of Metallurgical Solid Waste	13
Slag-Metal- Refractory Interactions During Dissolution of Hydrogen-Based Directly Reduced Iron (H-DRI) in Liquid Iron Melt	13
Effect of Na2S Addition on Vacuum Carbon-Thermal Reduction of Panzhihua Ilmenite Concentrate	13
Salt-free Solid Oxide Membrane-Based Electrolysis of Metal Oxides	12
Study on Hydrogen Reduction Kinetics of Iron Oxide by-Product from Steel Industry	12
Comparison of Extraction Behavior of Magnesium from Magnesite/Magnesia by Aluminothermic Process in Flowing Argon	12
Alkali Mitigation in Iron Ore Sintering Through Coarse Coke-Induced CO Atmosphere	12
Sustainable Metallurgical Ecosystems: Key Enablers and Lessons Learned	12
Investigation of the Hydrogen-Rich Reduction of Panzhihua Ilmenite Concentrate Pellets	12
Optimizing the Cementation Process of Leach Solution of Cold Purification Cake: Maximum Removal of Cadmium and Minimum Removal of Nickel	12
Recovery of Vanadium and Nickel from a High CaCO3 Containing Petroleum Coke Ash by Roasting and Acidic Leaching	12
Effect of Carbonation Degree on Mineral Composition, Microstructure, and Cementitious Properties of BOF Slag	12
Ultrasonic-Enhanced Leaching of Lithium from Sulfate-Roasted Slag of Lepidolite Concentrate: Kinetics and Mechanism	11
Exploring Non-ammoniacal Thiosulfate Gold Leaching and Limited Gold Recovery from a Refractory Gold Ore Oxidized in Alkaline Pressure Conditions	11
The Twelve Principles of Circular Hydrometallurgy	11
Hydration Activity and Carbonation of the Solid Solution of MgO-FeO-MnO-CaO System in Steel Slag	11
Design and 4E Analysis of a Hybrid Air Supply System for Blast Furnaces Driven by Excess Pressure and Waste Heat Recovery	11

The Relationship Between Composition and Structure: The Influence of Different Methods of Adding CaF2 on the Melt Structure of CaO-SiO2 Slags by Molecular Dynamics Simulations	11
Strength and Microstructural Characterization of Ferrochrome Ash- and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag-Based Geopolymer Concrete	11
Green Ironmaking at Higher H2 Pressure: Reduction Kinetics and Microstructure Formation During Hydrogen-Based Direct Reduction of Hematite Pellets	11
Preparation of Ferrophosphorus by Synergistic Reduction of Phosphate Rock and Copper Slag: Optimization of Carbon Addition	11
Influence of FeS2 and SiO2 on the Copper Concentrate’s Combustion Behavior	11
Effect of MgO on Vacuum Carbothermal Reduction Mechanism of Ca3(PO4)2 in SiO2–C–Ca3(PO4)2–MgO-Based System	11
Extraction of Scandium from Critical Elements-Bearing Mining Waste: Silica Gel Avoiding in Leaching Reaction of Bauxite Residue	11
Life Cycle Assessment of Cobalt Catalyst Production and Recycling	11
Electrochemical Kinetics Study of Ultrasound-Assisted Chalcopyrite Oxidation	11
A Review of Direct Reduction–Magnetic Separation Process for Ferronickel Production from Nickel Laterite	11
Recovery and Purification of Iridium from Secondary Resources: A Review	11
Advancing Lithium Extraction: A Comprehensive Review of Titanium-Based Lithium-Ion Sieve Utilization in Geothermal Brine	10
The Effect of Removing Hard-to-Grind Minerals from Steel Slag on Efficient Grinding and Hydration Activity	10
Synergetic Utilization of Zinc-Bearing Dust by Carbothermic Reduction-Roasting Process: Phase Transformation and Morphological Evolution	10
Comprehensive Recovery of Aluminum and Calcium from Aluminum-Anodizing Sludge by Physicochemical Process	10
Study on Rare Earth Elements Leaching from Magnetic Coal Fly Ash by Citric Acid	10
Iron Oxide Direct Reduction and Iron Nitride Formation Using Ammonia: Review and Thermodynamic Analysis	10
Feasibility of Employing the Cooled Finger, a Fractional Crystallization Method for the Purification of Magnesium	10
Material Flows and Waste Management of Titanium Products in China from 2005 to 2020	10
Enhancing Rotary Kiln-Electric Furnace Process of Saprolitic Laterite from the Viewpoint of Slag Optimization to Minimize Energy Consumption	10
Extraction of Molybdenum from Spent HDS Catalyst by Pressure Alkaline Leaching	10
Purification of Waste Silicon Powder Derived from Kerf Loss Slurry by Radial Directional Solidification and Comparison with Other Directional Solidification Practices	10
Effects of Typical Components on Physicochemical Properties of Refining Slag and Sulfur Migration Enhanced by Electric Field	10
Centrifugal Granulation Characteristics of Liquid Slag Under the Influence of Multiple Factors	9
Collaborative Utilization Status of Red Mud and Phosphogypsum: A Review	9
Life Cycle Assessment of Metallurgical Grade Silicon Comparing Charge Mixtures and Yields	9
Chlorination of ZnFe2O4 by Molten MgCl2: Effect of Adding CaCl2	9
Tailoring of Solidification and Crystallization Behavior of Blast Furnace Slag for Developing Glass–Ceramics During Melt Cooling	9
Nanohydrometallurgy with Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles: A Sustainable Solution for Critical Metal Retrieval from Phosphogypsum	9
Iron Removal from Bauxite by Oxalic Acid and Further Al Extraction by High-Pressure Alkali Leaching	9
Flow Characteristics of the Liquid Film During Centrifugal Granulation of Liquid Slag on the Surface of Rotary Cup	9
Lithium Ore Beneficiation: Sustainable Approaches for Efficient Recovery of Lithium from a Low-Grade Spodumene Ore	9
Vertically Twin-Roll Casted Aluminum Foil Anode for Lithium-ion Batteries	9
Direct Conversion of Electric Arc Furnace Dust to Zinc Ferrite by Roasting: Effect of Roasting Temperature	9
Investigation of Basicity on the Viscous Flow Behavior and Structure of Cr-containing Molten Titanium Slag	9
Numerical Simulations and Experimental Studies for Optimization of Anode Assembly in Aluminum Reduction Cell Using Cast Iron for Anode Fixation Thimble	9
Use of Mixotrophic Bacteria as Flocculating Agents to Separate Iron from Red Mud (Alumina Refinery Residue)	9
Evaluation of Reduction Behavior of the Acid Pellets Prepared with Sinter-Grade Iron Ore Fines by 55% H2–35% CO–10% N2 and 100% H2	9
Reductive Leaching and Recovery of Nano-crystalline MnO2 from Low-Grade Pyrolusite Ore	9
Hydrogen Production from Natural Gas Using Hot Blast Furnace Slag: Techno-economic Analysis and CFD Modeling	9
Enhanced Removal of Potassium, Sodium, and Lead During the Iron Ore Sintering Process	9
Enhanced Stockline Measurement and Burden Descent Monitoring for Sustainable Blast Furnace	9
Research on Separation and Extraction of Valuable Metals from Complex Non-ferrous Metals Resources by High Pressure Oxygen Leaching Methodology: A Review	8
Preparation of High-Purity PbO Powder from Waste Lead Paste via Leaching Reagents Recovery	8
Preparation of the LiGa Intermetallic Alloy by Electrochemical or Thermal Method for Ammonia Synthesis	8
Removal of Fe from Ilmenite Ore Powders Through Selective Chlorination Using CO and Cl2 Gas Mixture at 1073–1173 K in a Static Bed	8
Cyanide-Free Electroplating for Gold Coatings: A Review	8
Equilibrium Phase Relationships of CaO-SiO2-TiO2 System with 5 wt% Cr2O3 Addition for Titania-Bearing Slag Recycling	8
An Investigation into the Recyclability of 316L Stainless Steel Gas-Atomized Powder Used in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing	8
Oxidative Acidic Leaching of Ferronickel Slag for Sustainable Metals Recovery and Liability Reduction	8
Directly Recovering Lead and Recycling Electrolyte via Electrolyzing Desulfurized Lead Paste with PVDF as Binder	8
Increasing Iron Recovery from High-Iron Red Mud by Surface Magnetization	8
Selective Recovery of Low-Concentration Light Rare Earth Ions from High-Concentration Ammonium Sulfate System by Coordination Ability	8
Effect of Mass Ratio and Milling on Compressive Strength and Corrosion Resistance of Blast-Furnace Slag/Fly Ash Geopolymer Activated by Solid Alkali Activator	8
Development and Characterization of Blue-Colored Mg2Si-Based Recycled Alloys Using Scrap Light Metals	8
Effect of Alumina on Calcium Ferrites Development in the Goethite Ore Sinters	7
Closing the Loop in Ion Flotation: Recovery of Copper, Regeneration and Reuse of Collector from the Foam Phase by a Solvometallurgical Process	7
Exploring Microwave Roasting Characteristics of Magnetite Pellets: A Focus on Hematite Formation and Elemental Migration	7
Extraction of Titanium from Ti-Bearing Blast Furnace Slag Using Ammonium Sulfate Roasting-Water Leaching Enhanced by Mechanical Activation	7
Experimental Study of the Combined Effects of Al2O3, CaO and MgO on Gas/Slag/Matte/Spinel Equilibria in the Cu–Fe–O–S–Si–Al–Ca–Mg System at 1473 K (1200ºC) and p(SO2) = 0.25 atm	7
Preparation and Properties of Geopolymer Matrix Composites Containing Waste Olivine Sands from a Metallurgical Process	7
Extraction of Lithium from Brine with a High Mg/Li Ratio Using Polymer Inclusion Membrane Containing Tri-n-butyl Phosphate and Ionic Liquid	7
Sampling Procedure, Characterization, and Quantitative Analyses of Industrial Aluminum White Dross	7
Simultaneous Recycling of Spent LiFePO4 and LiNixMnyCozO2 Li-Ion Batteries Under Mild Leaching Conditions	7
Thermal Evolution and Leaching Activity of Kaolinite and Boehmite, the Key Al-Containing Minerals in Coal Gangue	7
Characterization and In Situ Abatement of SOx, NOx, and PCDD/Fs in Iron Ore Sinter Machine Wind Legs	7
Bio-Carbon Assisted Carbothermal Reduction Process for the Recovery of Lithium and Cobalt from the Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries	7
Green Utilization Strategy of Nickel–Iron Alloy: Selective Extraction of Nickel and Direct Preparation of Iron Phosphate	7
Chemical Leaching of Sulfidic Mining Waste, Plombières Tailings Pond, Eastern Belgium: Insights from a Mineralogical Approach	7
A Novel and High-Efficiency Approach to Improve the Sustainability of Agitation Leaching Technology to Refractory Copper Oxide Ore Using the Self-Pressurizing Technology	7
Decomposition Mechanism of Scheelite based on Sodium Bisulfate Roasting	7
Ceramic Foams as an Alternative for the Mining Tailing Valorization: A Life Cycle Analysis Perspective	7
Effect of Operating Conditions on Lithium Recovery from Synthetic Geothermal Brine Using Electrodialysis Method	7
Enhanced Gold Recovery from Alkaline Pressure Oxidized Refractory Gold Ore After its Mechanical Activation Followed by Thiosulfate Leaching	7
Methodology Development of Electrical Conductivity Measurements for Iron Silicate Slags	7
Oxygen Pressure Acid Leaching of Laterite Ore Tailing: Recycling Alkali and Preparing Heat Storage Material	7
Recovery of Vanadium, Titanium, and Iron from Vanadium Titanomagnetite Concentrate Through Ammonium Sulfate Cascade Roasting with Potassium Pyrosulfate	7
Multi-Objective Optimization of the Recovery of Base and Precious Metals from Waste Printed Circuit Boards by Two-Stage Hydrometallurgical Process Using Taguchi-Based Grey Relationship Analysis	7
Autoclaved Bauxite Residue Monoliths: A Bayer Process-Inspired Valorization Route	6
Experimental Approach for the Characterization of Low-Grade Phosphate Ore Performance in Isothermal Conditions	6

Municipal Solid Waste as a Potential Reducing Agent for Substituting Coal in Ferronickel Production	6
Microbial Community Dynamics and Elemental Speciation in Antimony-Contaminated Mining Areas	6
Development of an Integrated Process Flowsheet to Recover Valuable Metals from Waste Cathode Ray Tubes and Printed Circuit Boards	6
Emerging Technologies for Decarbonizing Silicon Production	6
Preparing 5N Selenium from Crude Selenium Using a Simple Oxidation–Atmospheric Sublimation–Dissolution–Reduction Method	6
Separation and Purification of Ta and Nb from Ammonium Bifluoride Leachates Using Methyl Isobuthyl Ketone, 2-Octanol, and Aliquat® 336	6
Chemical Range of Stability for Self-Dusting Ladle Furnace Slags and Destabilizing Effect of Sulfur	6
Bioleaching Phosphorus from Apatite Recovered from Iron Mine Tailings using Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans	6
The Use of Ultrasound in Hydrometallurgical Studies: A Review on the Comparison of Ultrasound-Assisted and Conventional Leaching	6
Hydrochlorination of Copper-Cobalt Alloy for Efficient Separation of Valuable Metals	6
Mechanism of Enhanced Hydrogen Reduction of Ilmenite by Na2O Additive	6
High-Strength Construction Material from Raw Bauxite Residue by One-Step Alkali Activation	6
Magnetohydrodynamic Analysis of Load Shifting in Hall-Héroult Cells	6
Zinc Vaporization and Self-reduction Behavior of Industrial Waste Residues for Recycling to the HIsarna Furnace	6
Enhancing Sustainability in Aluminum Reduction Cells Through Cathode Repair Optimization and Numerical Simulations Study on Current Distribution and Erosion Hole Impact	6
Kinetic Modeling and Assessment of a CO2 Nanobubble-Enhanced Hydrate-Based Sustainable Water Recovery from Industrial Effluents	6
Removal Process and Kinetics of Nitrogen and Chlorine Removal from Black Aluminum Dross	6
Vanadium Leaching Kinetics from Calcification-Roasted Vanadium Slag in Ammonium Carbonate	6
Electrolytic Hydrogen Decrepitation of NdFeB Magnets Under Ambient Conditions	6
Zinc Recovery from an Extreme Copper-Free Acid Mine Drainage: Studying the Prior Separation of Ferric Iron by Solvent Extraction using AliCy and/or Alkalinization	6
Separation of Copper and Molybdenum from Bulk Cu–Mo Concentrate Using a Novel Process Combined Pressurized Water Leaching with Flotation	6
Kinetic Investigation of Initial Oxidative Dissolution of Pyrite in Alkaline Media (pH 9–12) and Influence of Ca and Mg: A Fundamental Study for Pyrite Depression in Froth Flotation	6
A Selective Method for Chemical Extraction of Antimony from Tetrahedrite-Rich Concentrate by BaS and K2S Lixiviants: Mechanism and Kinetic Studies	6
Comparison of Gold Extraction from Silicate Ores using Two-Step Bioleaching and Spent Medium of Co-Culture/Mixing Cell-Free Suspensions of Amino Acid-Producing Bacteria	6
Methanesulfonic Acid (MSA) in Hydrometallurgy	6
Potential Dissolvability of Ni, Cd, and Zn in Different Choline Chloride-Based Green Deep Eutectic Solvents on Cold Filter Cake Leaching and Molecular Dynamic Simulation	6
Correction to: Preface to the Thematic Section: Mine Tailings: Problem or Opportunity? Towards a Combined Remediation and Resource Recovery Approach	6
Fe Separation as Ferric Phosphate from Spent Pickling Liquors Through Anti-synergistic Solvent Extraction	6
New Insights into the Conversion of Acetic Acid in Sodium Aluminate Solutions by AOPs	6
The Aggregation and Growth of Ferronickel Particles During the Reduction of Laterite Nickel Ore	6
Comprehensive Review on Metallurgical Upgradation Processes of Nickel Sulfide Ores	6
Study on Sintering Technology of Manganese Ore Fines Strengthened by Pellet-Sintering Process	6
A Novel Method to Determine Desired PCI Rate for Ensuring Thermal Stability in a Blast Furnace	6
Recovery of Fe Element from Red Mud by Sodium Roasting and Alkaline Leaching	6
Effects of Slag Composition on Phosphorus Segregation to Dicalcium Silicate-Tricalcium Phosphate Solid Solution for Recycling of Basic Oxygen Steelmaking Slags	6
Gas-Based Direct Reduction Behavior on the Hongge Vanadium Titanomagnetite Pellet with B2O3 Addition in a Shaft Furnace Atmosphere	6
Phase Transformation Characteristics of the ZnO-Fe2O3 System in Zinc-Containing Electric Furnace Dust During Vacuum Carbothermal Reduction	6
Improving Sinter Consolidation Characteristics of Nickel Laterite by Using a Low-Melting Additive in Hybrid Sintering Process	6
The Evaluation of Sphalerite Surface Formed During Oxidative Leaching in Acidic Ferric Sulfate Media	5
Effect of Thiourea on Copper Cathode from Simulated Leachate of Copper and Cadmium Residues by Cyclone Electrowinning Technology	5
Research on Targeted Regulation and Utilization of Bayan Obo Rare Earth and Associated Resources Through Mineral Phase Recombination Technology	5
Valuable Metal Recovery from Nickel Sulfide Flotation Tailings via Chloride-Based Acid Leaching	5
Hydrometallurgical Routes to Close the Loop of Electric Vehicle (EV) Lithium-Ion Batteries (LIBs) Value Chain: A Review	5
Correction to: Analysis of the Theoretical and Practical Energy Requirements to Produce Iron and Steel, with Summary Equations that Can Be Applied in Developing Future Energy Scenarios	5
Correction: Toward an Integrated and Sustainable Bauxite Residue Valorization, Employing H2 Reduction Roasting, Carbonation, and Bio-carbon Smelting	5
Utilization of Scrap Metals as Reductants for Improved Ni and Cu Recoveries in Copper Smelting	5
Investigation of Leaching Kinetics of Molybdenum from MoO3 Concentrate in Ammonia–Ammonium Nitrate Solutions	5
Fundamental Research on the Densification of Alumina Ceramics by Ferrotitanium Slag	5
Assessment of Zero Waste Approach by Enhancing Chromium-to-Iron Ratio in Chromite Ore Through Magnetizing Roasting: A Novel Comparative Sustainable Study of Conventional and Hybrid Microwave Heating M	5
A Decarbonization Approach for FeCr Production	5
Controlled Ledge Profile of Aluminum Smelting Cell Using Sidewalls Heat Exchangers Supplied with Molten Salt	5
Conversion of Lithium Chloride into Lithium Hydroxide by Solvent Extraction	5
Effect of Impurities in the Recovery of Critical Metals: The Case of Nickel Laterite in the Solvent Extraction Process	5
Electro-Deposition Behavior in Methanesulfonic-Acid-Based Lead Electro-Refining	5
A Review on Stabilization of Ladle Furnace Slag-Powdering Issue	5
Characterization of Chromiferrous Pyroxenite and Its Application as Flux in Ferrochrome Production Through an Industrial-Scale Submerged Arc Furnace	5
Separation of Copper and Iron from Chalcopyrite in Molten Salt	5
Bringing Metallurgy and Cement Industry Closer: Fe-rich Glass as a Supplementary Cementitious Material	5
Distribution of Selenium, Tellurium, Molybdenum, and Rhenium in Double-Flash Copper Smelting Process	5
Effective Sulfur Removal Mechanism of A Refractory S-Pb–Zn-bearing Hematite Ore Through a Sustainable Oxidation-Roasting Process	5
Preparation of High-Purity Lead Chloride and Lead Oxide from Spent Lead Paste by Crystallization	5
Efficient Production of Ferrous Sulfate from Steel Mill Scale Waste	5
Carbothermic Kinetics and Reaction Mechanism of Carbon-Containing Pellets: A Combined Treatment of Chromium-Containing Sludge and Zinc-Bearing Dust	5
Roasting-Water Leaching-Slag Cleaning Process for Recovery of Valuable Metals from Li-ion Battery Scrap	5
Industrial Ecotechnological Assessment of Lime as a Sustainable Substitute for Desulfurization of Cast Iron	5
Synthesis of Titanium Ion Sieves and Its Application for Lithium Recovery from Artificial Indonesian Geothermal Brine	5
Improved Method for Methane Pyrolysis Rate Measurement using Molten Metal Catalysts for Turquoise Hydrogen Production	5
Review on the Preparation of Cryolite from Industry Waste Containing Fluorine	5
Improving Flotation Separation of Mg(OH)2-Depressed Chalcopyrite and Pyrite by EDTA Modification: A Promising Method for Sustainable Cu Production	5
Thermodynamic Analysis on the Reduction Smelting of Stainless Steel Pickling Sludge	5
Seeded Precipitation of the Coarse Sodium Fluoride with High Purity for Efficient Removal of Fluoride Ion from Sodium Aluminate Solutions	5
Evaluating the Reaction Kinetics on the H2 Reduction of a Manganese Ore at Elevated Temperatures	5
Pyrometallurgical Recovery of Metallics from Waste Printed Circuit Boards at Low Temperatures	5
Investigation of Spent Coin Cells for Recovery of Li and Mn Values	5
Thermodynamics and Phase Transition in the Hydrogen Reduction of Sintered Columbite	5
Unveiling the Dynamics of Free Film Flow of Molten Slag on a Rotating Disk Atomizer: A Modeling Study with Fluctuating Inlet Flow	5
Study on CO2 Adsorption Performance of High-Calcium-Based Materials Originating from Modified Steel Slag	4
Recovery of Lithium from Waste Lithium-Rich Aluminum Electrolyte for the Preparation of Lithium Carbonate	4
Bio-oxidation of Double Refractory Gold Ores by a Mixed Culture Including an Acidophilic Heterotroph before Cyanidation	4
NCA-Type Lithium-Ion Battery: A Review of Separation and Purification Technologies for Recycling Metals	4
Study on Solid Suspension Characteristics in a Laboratory-Scale Slurry Electrolysis Stirring Tank	4
Aerobic Bioleaching of Six Brazilian Laterite Ores with Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans, Sulfobacillus species and Archaea at Various Conditions	4
Study on Harmless Treatment of High-Temperature and High-Acid Zinc Leaching Residue Using Pyrite as a Sulfur Source in Roasting Process	4
Leaching Kinetics of the Pressure Decomposition of Wolframite with Sulfuric-Phosphoric Mixed Acid	4
ANN-Based Model to Predict the Viscosity of Molten Blast Furnace Slag at High Temperatures of > 1600 K	4
Enhanced Zinc Electrodeposition by Multi-Component Low-Concentration Organic Additives and Synergistic Mechanism	4
Measurement of SnO Activity Coefficient in CaO–SiO2–FetO–Al2O3 Slag Saturated with Fe	4
A New Strategy for Collaborative Utilization of Red Mud and Coal Fly Ash via Vacuum Reduction Technology	4
Performance Metrics of the Newly Introduced Britannia Silver Process: Significant Reductions in Operating Costs, Energy Usage, and Scope 1 Carbon Emissions in the Industrial-Scale Refining of Silver	4
Promoting Electroplating Sludge Management: Source Control and Synergistic Treatment of Multiple Technologies	4
Sustainable Recovery of Cobalt from Aqueous Solutions Using an Optimized Mesoporous Carbon	4
A Review on the Recovery of Critical Metals from Mine and Mineral Processing Tailings: Recent Advances	4
Thermodynamic Investigations for Combustion-Assisted Synthesis of Lithium Orthosilicate Powders	4
Effects of Biomass Properties on Hematite Flash Reduction-Biomass Steam Gasification Coupling Process	4
Study on the Segmented Water Washing Strategy of Rare Earth Alkali Cake and the Resource Disposal of Alkaline Wastewater	4